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      1 //===- InstCombineMulDivRem.cpp -------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 //
      9 // This file implements the visit functions for mul, fmul, sdiv, udiv, fdiv,
     10 // srem, urem, frem.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "InstCombineInternal.h"
     15 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
     16 #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
     18 #include "llvm/Analysis/InstructionSimplify.h"
     19 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
     21 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
     22 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
     23 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
     24 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
     25 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
     26 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
     27 #include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
     28 #include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"
     29 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
     30 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
     31 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
     32 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     33 #include "llvm/Support/KnownBits.h"
     34 #include "llvm/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineWorklist.h"
     35 #include "llvm/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombiner.h"
     36 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BuildLibCalls.h"
     37 #include <cassert>
     38 #include <cstddef>
     39 #include <cstdint>
     40 #include <utility>
     41 
     42 using namespace llvm;
     43 using namespace PatternMatch;
     44 
     45 #define DEBUG_TYPE "instcombine"
     46 
     47 /// The specific integer value is used in a context where it is known to be
     48 /// non-zero.  If this allows us to simplify the computation, do so and return
     49 /// the new operand, otherwise return null.
     50 static Value *simplifyValueKnownNonZero(Value *V, InstCombinerImpl &IC,
     51                                         Instruction &CxtI) {
     52   // If V has multiple uses, then we would have to do more analysis to determine
     53   // if this is safe.  For example, the use could be in dynamically unreached
     54   // code.
     55   if (!V->hasOneUse()) return nullptr;
     56 
     57   bool MadeChange = false;
     58 
     59   // ((1 << A) >>u B) --> (1 << (A-B))
     60   // Because V cannot be zero, we know that B is less than A.
     61   Value *A = nullptr, *B = nullptr, *One = nullptr;
     62   if (match(V, m_LShr(m_OneUse(m_Shl(m_Value(One), m_Value(A))), m_Value(B))) &&
     63       match(One, m_One())) {
     64     A = IC.Builder.CreateSub(A, B);
     65     return IC.Builder.CreateShl(One, A);
     66   }
     67 
     68   // (PowerOfTwo >>u B) --> isExact since shifting out the result would make it
     69   // inexact.  Similarly for <<.
     70   BinaryOperator *I = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(V);
     71   if (I && I->isLogicalShift() &&
     72       IC.isKnownToBeAPowerOfTwo(I->getOperand(0), false, 0, &CxtI)) {
     73     // We know that this is an exact/nuw shift and that the input is a
     74     // non-zero context as well.
     75     if (Value *V2 = simplifyValueKnownNonZero(I->getOperand(0), IC, CxtI)) {
     76       IC.replaceOperand(*I, 0, V2);
     77       MadeChange = true;
     78     }
     79 
     80     if (I->getOpcode() == Instruction::LShr && !I->isExact()) {
     81       I->setIsExact();
     82       MadeChange = true;
     83     }
     84 
     85     if (I->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl && !I->hasNoUnsignedWrap()) {
     86       I->setHasNoUnsignedWrap();
     87       MadeChange = true;
     88     }
     89   }
     90 
     91   // TODO: Lots more we could do here:
     92   //    If V is a phi node, we can call this on each of its operands.
     93   //    "select cond, X, 0" can simplify to "X".
     94 
     95   return MadeChange ? V : nullptr;
     96 }
     97 
     98 // TODO: This is a specific form of a much more general pattern.
     99 //       We could detect a select with any binop identity constant, or we
    100 //       could use SimplifyBinOp to see if either arm of the select reduces.
    101 //       But that needs to be done carefully and/or while removing potential
    102 //       reverse canonicalizations as in InstCombiner::foldSelectIntoOp().
    103 static Value *foldMulSelectToNegate(BinaryOperator &I,
    104                                     InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
    105   Value *Cond, *OtherOp;
    106 
    107   // mul (select Cond, 1, -1), OtherOp --> select Cond, OtherOp, -OtherOp
    108   // mul OtherOp, (select Cond, 1, -1) --> select Cond, OtherOp, -OtherOp
    109   if (match(&I, m_c_Mul(m_OneUse(m_Select(m_Value(Cond), m_One(), m_AllOnes())),
    110                         m_Value(OtherOp))))
    111     return Builder.CreateSelect(Cond, OtherOp, Builder.CreateNeg(OtherOp));
    112 
    113   // mul (select Cond, -1, 1), OtherOp --> select Cond, -OtherOp, OtherOp
    114   // mul OtherOp, (select Cond, -1, 1) --> select Cond, -OtherOp, OtherOp
    115   if (match(&I, m_c_Mul(m_OneUse(m_Select(m_Value(Cond), m_AllOnes(), m_One())),
    116                         m_Value(OtherOp))))
    117     return Builder.CreateSelect(Cond, Builder.CreateNeg(OtherOp), OtherOp);
    118 
    119   // fmul (select Cond, 1.0, -1.0), OtherOp --> select Cond, OtherOp, -OtherOp
    120   // fmul OtherOp, (select Cond, 1.0, -1.0) --> select Cond, OtherOp, -OtherOp
    121   if (match(&I, m_c_FMul(m_OneUse(m_Select(m_Value(Cond), m_SpecificFP(1.0),
    122                                            m_SpecificFP(-1.0))),
    123                          m_Value(OtherOp)))) {
    124     IRBuilder<>::FastMathFlagGuard FMFGuard(Builder);
    125     Builder.setFastMathFlags(I.getFastMathFlags());
    126     return Builder.CreateSelect(Cond, OtherOp, Builder.CreateFNeg(OtherOp));
    127   }
    128 
    129   // fmul (select Cond, -1.0, 1.0), OtherOp --> select Cond, -OtherOp, OtherOp
    130   // fmul OtherOp, (select Cond, -1.0, 1.0) --> select Cond, -OtherOp, OtherOp
    131   if (match(&I, m_c_FMul(m_OneUse(m_Select(m_Value(Cond), m_SpecificFP(-1.0),
    132                                            m_SpecificFP(1.0))),
    133                          m_Value(OtherOp)))) {
    134     IRBuilder<>::FastMathFlagGuard FMFGuard(Builder);
    135     Builder.setFastMathFlags(I.getFastMathFlags());
    136     return Builder.CreateSelect(Cond, Builder.CreateFNeg(OtherOp), OtherOp);
    137   }
    138 
    139   return nullptr;
    140 }
    141 
    142 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitMul(BinaryOperator &I) {
    143   if (Value *V = SimplifyMulInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
    144                                  SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
    145     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
    146 
    147   if (SimplifyAssociativeOrCommutative(I))
    148     return &I;
    149 
    150   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
    151     return X;
    152 
    153   if (Value *V = SimplifyUsingDistributiveLaws(I))
    154     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
    155 
    156   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
    157   unsigned BitWidth = I.getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
    158 
    159   // X * -1 == 0 - X
    160   if (match(Op1, m_AllOnes())) {
    161     BinaryOperator *BO = BinaryOperator::CreateNeg(Op0, I.getName());
    162     if (I.hasNoSignedWrap())
    163       BO->setHasNoSignedWrap();
    164     return BO;
    165   }
    166 
    167   // Also allow combining multiply instructions on vectors.
    168   {
    169     Value *NewOp;
    170     Constant *C1, *C2;
    171     const APInt *IVal;
    172     if (match(&I, m_Mul(m_Shl(m_Value(NewOp), m_Constant(C2)),
    173                         m_Constant(C1))) &&
    174         match(C1, m_APInt(IVal))) {
    175       // ((X << C2)*C1) == (X * (C1 << C2))
    176       Constant *Shl = ConstantExpr::getShl(C1, C2);
    177       BinaryOperator *Mul = cast<BinaryOperator>(I.getOperand(0));
    178       BinaryOperator *BO = BinaryOperator::CreateMul(NewOp, Shl);
    179       if (I.hasNoUnsignedWrap() && Mul->hasNoUnsignedWrap())
    180         BO->setHasNoUnsignedWrap();
    181       if (I.hasNoSignedWrap() && Mul->hasNoSignedWrap() &&
    182           Shl->isNotMinSignedValue())
    183         BO->setHasNoSignedWrap();
    184       return BO;
    185     }
    186 
    187     if (match(&I, m_Mul(m_Value(NewOp), m_Constant(C1)))) {
    188       // Replace X*(2^C) with X << C, where C is either a scalar or a vector.
    189       if (Constant *NewCst = ConstantExpr::getExactLogBase2(C1)) {
    190         BinaryOperator *Shl = BinaryOperator::CreateShl(NewOp, NewCst);
    191 
    192         if (I.hasNoUnsignedWrap())
    193           Shl->setHasNoUnsignedWrap();
    194         if (I.hasNoSignedWrap()) {
    195           const APInt *V;
    196           if (match(NewCst, m_APInt(V)) && *V != V->getBitWidth() - 1)
    197             Shl->setHasNoSignedWrap();
    198         }
    199 
    200         return Shl;
    201       }
    202     }
    203   }
    204 
    205   if (Op0->hasOneUse() && match(Op1, m_NegatedPower2())) {
    206     // Interpret  X * (-1<<C)  as  (-X) * (1<<C)  and try to sink the negation.
    207     // The "* (1<<C)" thus becomes a potential shifting opportunity.
    208     if (Value *NegOp0 = Negator::Negate(/*IsNegation*/ true, Op0, *this))
    209       return BinaryOperator::CreateMul(
    210           NegOp0, ConstantExpr::getNeg(cast<Constant>(Op1)), I.getName());
    211   }
    212 
    213   if (Instruction *FoldedMul = foldBinOpIntoSelectOrPhi(I))
    214     return FoldedMul;
    215 
    216   if (Value *FoldedMul = foldMulSelectToNegate(I, Builder))
    217     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, FoldedMul);
    218 
    219   // Simplify mul instructions with a constant RHS.
    220   if (isa<Constant>(Op1)) {
    221     // Canonicalize (X+C1)*CI -> X*CI+C1*CI.
    222     Value *X;
    223     Constant *C1;
    224     if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_Add(m_Value(X), m_Constant(C1))))) {
    225       Value *Mul = Builder.CreateMul(C1, Op1);
    226       // Only go forward with the transform if C1*CI simplifies to a tidier
    227       // constant.
    228       if (!match(Mul, m_Mul(m_Value(), m_Value())))
    229         return BinaryOperator::CreateAdd(Builder.CreateMul(X, Op1), Mul);
    230     }
    231   }
    232 
    233   // abs(X) * abs(X) -> X * X
    234   // nabs(X) * nabs(X) -> X * X
    235   if (Op0 == Op1) {
    236     Value *X, *Y;
    237     SelectPatternFlavor SPF = matchSelectPattern(Op0, X, Y).Flavor;
    238     if (SPF == SPF_ABS || SPF == SPF_NABS)
    239       return BinaryOperator::CreateMul(X, X);
    240 
    241     if (match(Op0, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::abs>(m_Value(X))))
    242       return BinaryOperator::CreateMul(X, X);
    243   }
    244 
    245   // -X * C --> X * -C
    246   Value *X, *Y;
    247   Constant *Op1C;
    248   if (match(Op0, m_Neg(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_Constant(Op1C)))
    249     return BinaryOperator::CreateMul(X, ConstantExpr::getNeg(Op1C));
    250 
    251   // -X * -Y --> X * Y
    252   if (match(Op0, m_Neg(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_Neg(m_Value(Y)))) {
    253     auto *NewMul = BinaryOperator::CreateMul(X, Y);
    254     if (I.hasNoSignedWrap() &&
    255         cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op0)->hasNoSignedWrap() &&
    256         cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op1)->hasNoSignedWrap())
    257       NewMul->setHasNoSignedWrap();
    258     return NewMul;
    259   }
    260 
    261   // -X * Y --> -(X * Y)
    262   // X * -Y --> -(X * Y)
    263   if (match(&I, m_c_Mul(m_OneUse(m_Neg(m_Value(X))), m_Value(Y))))
    264     return BinaryOperator::CreateNeg(Builder.CreateMul(X, Y));
    265 
    266   // (X / Y) *  Y = X - (X % Y)
    267   // (X / Y) * -Y = (X % Y) - X
    268   {
    269     Value *Y = Op1;
    270     BinaryOperator *Div = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Op0);
    271     if (!Div || (Div->getOpcode() != Instruction::UDiv &&
    272                  Div->getOpcode() != Instruction::SDiv)) {
    273       Y = Op0;
    274       Div = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Op1);
    275     }
    276     Value *Neg = dyn_castNegVal(Y);
    277     if (Div && Div->hasOneUse() &&
    278         (Div->getOperand(1) == Y || Div->getOperand(1) == Neg) &&
    279         (Div->getOpcode() == Instruction::UDiv ||
    280          Div->getOpcode() == Instruction::SDiv)) {
    281       Value *X = Div->getOperand(0), *DivOp1 = Div->getOperand(1);
    282 
    283       // If the division is exact, X % Y is zero, so we end up with X or -X.
    284       if (Div->isExact()) {
    285         if (DivOp1 == Y)
    286           return replaceInstUsesWith(I, X);
    287         return BinaryOperator::CreateNeg(X);
    288       }
    289 
    290       auto RemOpc = Div->getOpcode() == Instruction::UDiv ? Instruction::URem
    291                                                           : Instruction::SRem;
    292       Value *Rem = Builder.CreateBinOp(RemOpc, X, DivOp1);
    293       if (DivOp1 == Y)
    294         return BinaryOperator::CreateSub(X, Rem);
    295       return BinaryOperator::CreateSub(Rem, X);
    296     }
    297   }
    298 
    299   /// i1 mul -> i1 and.
    300   if (I.getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1))
    301     return BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(Op0, Op1);
    302 
    303   // X*(1 << Y) --> X << Y
    304   // (1 << Y)*X --> X << Y
    305   {
    306     Value *Y;
    307     BinaryOperator *BO = nullptr;
    308     bool ShlNSW = false;
    309     if (match(Op0, m_Shl(m_One(), m_Value(Y)))) {
    310       BO = BinaryOperator::CreateShl(Op1, Y);
    311       ShlNSW = cast<ShlOperator>(Op0)->hasNoSignedWrap();
    312     } else if (match(Op1, m_Shl(m_One(), m_Value(Y)))) {
    313       BO = BinaryOperator::CreateShl(Op0, Y);
    314       ShlNSW = cast<ShlOperator>(Op1)->hasNoSignedWrap();
    315     }
    316     if (BO) {
    317       if (I.hasNoUnsignedWrap())
    318         BO->setHasNoUnsignedWrap();
    319       if (I.hasNoSignedWrap() && ShlNSW)
    320         BO->setHasNoSignedWrap();
    321       return BO;
    322     }
    323   }
    324 
    325   // (zext bool X) * (zext bool Y) --> zext (and X, Y)
    326   // (sext bool X) * (sext bool Y) --> zext (and X, Y)
    327   // Note: -1 * -1 == 1 * 1 == 1 (if the extends match, the result is the same)
    328   if (((match(Op0, m_ZExt(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_ZExt(m_Value(Y)))) ||
    329        (match(Op0, m_SExt(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_SExt(m_Value(Y))))) &&
    330       X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1) && X->getType() == Y->getType() &&
    331       (Op0->hasOneUse() || Op1->hasOneUse())) {
    332     Value *And = Builder.CreateAnd(X, Y, "mulbool");
    333     return CastInst::Create(Instruction::ZExt, And, I.getType());
    334   }
    335   // (sext bool X) * (zext bool Y) --> sext (and X, Y)
    336   // (zext bool X) * (sext bool Y) --> sext (and X, Y)
    337   // Note: -1 * 1 == 1 * -1  == -1
    338   if (((match(Op0, m_SExt(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_ZExt(m_Value(Y)))) ||
    339        (match(Op0, m_ZExt(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_SExt(m_Value(Y))))) &&
    340       X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1) && X->getType() == Y->getType() &&
    341       (Op0->hasOneUse() || Op1->hasOneUse())) {
    342     Value *And = Builder.CreateAnd(X, Y, "mulbool");
    343     return CastInst::Create(Instruction::SExt, And, I.getType());
    344   }
    345 
    346   // (bool X) * Y --> X ? Y : 0
    347   // Y * (bool X) --> X ? Y : 0
    348   if (match(Op0, m_ZExt(m_Value(X))) && X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1))
    349     return SelectInst::Create(X, Op1, ConstantInt::get(I.getType(), 0));
    350   if (match(Op1, m_ZExt(m_Value(X))) && X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1))
    351     return SelectInst::Create(X, Op0, ConstantInt::get(I.getType(), 0));
    352 
    353   // (lshr X, 31) * Y --> (ashr X, 31) & Y
    354   // Y * (lshr X, 31) --> (ashr X, 31) & Y
    355   // TODO: We are not checking one-use because the elimination of the multiply
    356   //       is better for analysis?
    357   // TODO: Should we canonicalize to '(X < 0) ? Y : 0' instead? That would be
    358   //       more similar to what we're doing above.
    359   const APInt *C;
    360   if (match(Op0, m_LShr(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C))) && *C == C->getBitWidth() - 1)
    361     return BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(Builder.CreateAShr(X, *C), Op1);
    362   if (match(Op1, m_LShr(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C))) && *C == C->getBitWidth() - 1)
    363     return BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(Builder.CreateAShr(X, *C), Op0);
    364 
    365   // ((ashr X, 31) | 1) * X --> abs(X)
    366   // X * ((ashr X, 31) | 1) --> abs(X)
    367   if (match(&I, m_c_BinOp(m_Or(m_AShr(m_Value(X),
    368                                     m_SpecificIntAllowUndef(BitWidth - 1)),
    369                              m_One()),
    370                         m_Deferred(X)))) {
    371     Value *Abs = Builder.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(
    372         Intrinsic::abs, X,
    373         ConstantInt::getBool(I.getContext(), I.hasNoSignedWrap()));
    374     Abs->takeName(&I);
    375     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, Abs);
    376   }
    377 
    378   if (Instruction *Ext = narrowMathIfNoOverflow(I))
    379     return Ext;
    380 
    381   bool Changed = false;
    382   if (!I.hasNoSignedWrap() && willNotOverflowSignedMul(Op0, Op1, I)) {
    383     Changed = true;
    384     I.setHasNoSignedWrap(true);
    385   }
    386 
    387   if (!I.hasNoUnsignedWrap() && willNotOverflowUnsignedMul(Op0, Op1, I)) {
    388     Changed = true;
    389     I.setHasNoUnsignedWrap(true);
    390   }
    391 
    392   return Changed ? &I : nullptr;
    393 }
    394 
    395 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldFPSignBitOps(BinaryOperator &I) {
    396   BinaryOperator::BinaryOps Opcode = I.getOpcode();
    397   assert((Opcode == Instruction::FMul || Opcode == Instruction::FDiv) &&
    398          "Expected fmul or fdiv");
    399 
    400   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
    401   Value *X, *Y;
    402 
    403   // -X * -Y --> X * Y
    404   // -X / -Y --> X / Y
    405   if (match(Op0, m_FNeg(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_FNeg(m_Value(Y))))
    406     return BinaryOperator::CreateWithCopiedFlags(Opcode, X, Y, &I);
    407 
    408   // fabs(X) * fabs(X) -> X * X
    409   // fabs(X) / fabs(X) -> X / X
    410   if (Op0 == Op1 && match(Op0, m_FAbs(m_Value(X))))
    411     return BinaryOperator::CreateWithCopiedFlags(Opcode, X, X, &I);
    412 
    413   // fabs(X) * fabs(Y) --> fabs(X * Y)
    414   // fabs(X) / fabs(Y) --> fabs(X / Y)
    415   if (match(Op0, m_FAbs(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_FAbs(m_Value(Y))) &&
    416       (Op0->hasOneUse() || Op1->hasOneUse())) {
    417     IRBuilder<>::FastMathFlagGuard FMFGuard(Builder);
    418     Builder.setFastMathFlags(I.getFastMathFlags());
    419     Value *XY = Builder.CreateBinOp(Opcode, X, Y);
    420     Value *Fabs = Builder.CreateUnaryIntrinsic(Intrinsic::fabs, XY);
    421     Fabs->takeName(&I);
    422     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, Fabs);
    423   }
    424 
    425   return nullptr;
    426 }
    427 
    428 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitFMul(BinaryOperator &I) {
    429   if (Value *V = SimplifyFMulInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
    430                                   I.getFastMathFlags(),
    431                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
    432     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
    433 
    434   if (SimplifyAssociativeOrCommutative(I))
    435     return &I;
    436 
    437   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
    438     return X;
    439 
    440   if (Instruction *FoldedMul = foldBinOpIntoSelectOrPhi(I))
    441     return FoldedMul;
    442 
    443   if (Value *FoldedMul = foldMulSelectToNegate(I, Builder))
    444     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, FoldedMul);
    445 
    446   if (Instruction *R = foldFPSignBitOps(I))
    447     return R;
    448 
    449   // X * -1.0 --> -X
    450   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
    451   if (match(Op1, m_SpecificFP(-1.0)))
    452     return UnaryOperator::CreateFNegFMF(Op0, &I);
    453 
    454   // -X * C --> X * -C
    455   Value *X, *Y;
    456   Constant *C;
    457   if (match(Op0, m_FNeg(m_Value(X))) && match(Op1, m_Constant(C)))
    458     return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(X, ConstantExpr::getFNeg(C), &I);
    459 
    460   // (select A, B, C) * (select A, D, E) --> select A, (B*D), (C*E)
    461   if (Value *V = SimplifySelectsFeedingBinaryOp(I, Op0, Op1))
    462     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
    463 
    464   if (I.hasAllowReassoc()) {
    465     // Reassociate constant RHS with another constant to form constant
    466     // expression.
    467     if (match(Op1, m_Constant(C)) && C->isFiniteNonZeroFP()) {
    468       Constant *C1;
    469       if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_FDiv(m_Constant(C1), m_Value(X))))) {
    470         // (C1 / X) * C --> (C * C1) / X
    471         Constant *CC1 = ConstantExpr::getFMul(C, C1);
    472         if (CC1->isNormalFP())
    473           return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(CC1, X, &I);
    474       }
    475       if (match(Op0, m_FDiv(m_Value(X), m_Constant(C1)))) {
    476         // (X / C1) * C --> X * (C / C1)
    477         Constant *CDivC1 = ConstantExpr::getFDiv(C, C1);
    478         if (CDivC1->isNormalFP())
    479           return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(X, CDivC1, &I);
    480 
    481         // If the constant was a denormal, try reassociating differently.
    482         // (X / C1) * C --> X / (C1 / C)
    483         Constant *C1DivC = ConstantExpr::getFDiv(C1, C);
    484         if (Op0->hasOneUse() && C1DivC->isNormalFP())
    485           return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(X, C1DivC, &I);
    486       }
    487 
    488       // We do not need to match 'fadd C, X' and 'fsub X, C' because they are
    489       // canonicalized to 'fadd X, C'. Distributing the multiply may allow
    490       // further folds and (X * C) + C2 is 'fma'.
    491       if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_FAdd(m_Value(X), m_Constant(C1))))) {
    492         // (X + C1) * C --> (X * C) + (C * C1)
    493         Constant *CC1 = ConstantExpr::getFMul(C, C1);
    494         Value *XC = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(X, C, &I);
    495         return BinaryOperator::CreateFAddFMF(XC, CC1, &I);
    496       }
    497       if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_FSub(m_Constant(C1), m_Value(X))))) {
    498         // (C1 - X) * C --> (C * C1) - (X * C)
    499         Constant *CC1 = ConstantExpr::getFMul(C, C1);
    500         Value *XC = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(X, C, &I);
    501         return BinaryOperator::CreateFSubFMF(CC1, XC, &I);
    502       }
    503     }
    504 
    505     Value *Z;
    506     if (match(&I, m_c_FMul(m_OneUse(m_FDiv(m_Value(X), m_Value(Y))),
    507                            m_Value(Z)))) {
    508       // Sink division: (X / Y) * Z --> (X * Z) / Y
    509       Value *NewFMul = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(X, Z, &I);
    510       return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(NewFMul, Y, &I);
    511     }
    512 
    513     // sqrt(X) * sqrt(Y) -> sqrt(X * Y)
    514     // nnan disallows the possibility of returning a number if both operands are
    515     // negative (in that case, we should return NaN).
    516     if (I.hasNoNaNs() &&
    517         match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sqrt>(m_Value(X)))) &&
    518         match(Op1, m_OneUse(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sqrt>(m_Value(Y))))) {
    519       Value *XY = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(X, Y, &I);
    520       Value *Sqrt = Builder.CreateUnaryIntrinsic(Intrinsic::sqrt, XY, &I);
    521       return replaceInstUsesWith(I, Sqrt);
    522     }
    523 
    524     // The following transforms are done irrespective of the number of uses
    525     // for the expression "1.0/sqrt(X)".
    526     //  1) 1.0/sqrt(X) * X -> X/sqrt(X)
    527     //  2) X * 1.0/sqrt(X) -> X/sqrt(X)
    528     // We always expect the backend to reduce X/sqrt(X) to sqrt(X), if it
    529     // has the necessary (reassoc) fast-math-flags.
    530     if (I.hasNoSignedZeros() &&
    531         match(Op0, (m_FDiv(m_SpecificFP(1.0), m_Value(Y)))) &&
    532         match(Y, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sqrt>(m_Value(X))) && Op1 == X)
    533       return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(X, Y, &I);
    534     if (I.hasNoSignedZeros() &&
    535         match(Op1, (m_FDiv(m_SpecificFP(1.0), m_Value(Y)))) &&
    536         match(Y, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sqrt>(m_Value(X))) && Op0 == X)
    537       return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(X, Y, &I);
    538 
    539     // Like the similar transform in instsimplify, this requires 'nsz' because
    540     // sqrt(-0.0) = -0.0, and -0.0 * -0.0 does not simplify to -0.0.
    541     if (I.hasNoNaNs() && I.hasNoSignedZeros() && Op0 == Op1 &&
    542         Op0->hasNUses(2)) {
    543       // Peek through fdiv to find squaring of square root:
    544       // (X / sqrt(Y)) * (X / sqrt(Y)) --> (X * X) / Y
    545       if (match(Op0, m_FDiv(m_Value(X),
    546                             m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sqrt>(m_Value(Y))))) {
    547         Value *XX = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(X, X, &I);
    548         return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(XX, Y, &I);
    549       }
    550       // (sqrt(Y) / X) * (sqrt(Y) / X) --> Y / (X * X)
    551       if (match(Op0, m_FDiv(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sqrt>(m_Value(Y)),
    552                             m_Value(X)))) {
    553         Value *XX = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(X, X, &I);
    554         return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(Y, XX, &I);
    555       }
    556     }
    557 
    558     // exp(X) * exp(Y) -> exp(X + Y)
    559     // Match as long as at least one of exp has only one use.
    560     if (match(Op0, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::exp>(m_Value(X))) &&
    561         match(Op1, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::exp>(m_Value(Y))) &&
    562         (Op0->hasOneUse() || Op1->hasOneUse())) {
    563       Value *XY = Builder.CreateFAddFMF(X, Y, &I);
    564       Value *Exp = Builder.CreateUnaryIntrinsic(Intrinsic::exp, XY, &I);
    565       return replaceInstUsesWith(I, Exp);
    566     }
    567 
    568     // exp2(X) * exp2(Y) -> exp2(X + Y)
    569     // Match as long as at least one of exp2 has only one use.
    570     if (match(Op0, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::exp2>(m_Value(X))) &&
    571         match(Op1, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::exp2>(m_Value(Y))) &&
    572         (Op0->hasOneUse() || Op1->hasOneUse())) {
    573       Value *XY = Builder.CreateFAddFMF(X, Y, &I);
    574       Value *Exp2 = Builder.CreateUnaryIntrinsic(Intrinsic::exp2, XY, &I);
    575       return replaceInstUsesWith(I, Exp2);
    576     }
    577 
    578     // (X*Y) * X => (X*X) * Y where Y != X
    579     //  The purpose is two-fold:
    580     //   1) to form a power expression (of X).
    581     //   2) potentially shorten the critical path: After transformation, the
    582     //  latency of the instruction Y is amortized by the expression of X*X,
    583     //  and therefore Y is in a "less critical" position compared to what it
    584     //  was before the transformation.
    585     if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_c_FMul(m_Specific(Op1), m_Value(Y)))) &&
    586         Op1 != Y) {
    587       Value *XX = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(Op1, Op1, &I);
    588       return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(XX, Y, &I);
    589     }
    590     if (match(Op1, m_OneUse(m_c_FMul(m_Specific(Op0), m_Value(Y)))) &&
    591         Op0 != Y) {
    592       Value *XX = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(Op0, Op0, &I);
    593       return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(XX, Y, &I);
    594     }
    595   }
    596 
    597   // log2(X * 0.5) * Y = log2(X) * Y - Y
    598   if (I.isFast()) {
    599     IntrinsicInst *Log2 = nullptr;
    600     if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::log2>(
    601             m_OneUse(m_FMul(m_Value(X), m_SpecificFP(0.5))))))) {
    602       Log2 = cast<IntrinsicInst>(Op0);
    603       Y = Op1;
    604     }
    605     if (match(Op1, m_OneUse(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::log2>(
    606             m_OneUse(m_FMul(m_Value(X), m_SpecificFP(0.5))))))) {
    607       Log2 = cast<IntrinsicInst>(Op1);
    608       Y = Op0;
    609     }
    610     if (Log2) {
    611       Value *Log2 = Builder.CreateUnaryIntrinsic(Intrinsic::log2, X, &I);
    612       Value *LogXTimesY = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(Log2, Y, &I);
    613       return BinaryOperator::CreateFSubFMF(LogXTimesY, Y, &I);
    614     }
    615   }
    616 
    617   return nullptr;
    618 }
    619 
    620 /// Fold a divide or remainder with a select instruction divisor when one of the
    621 /// select operands is zero. In that case, we can use the other select operand
    622 /// because div/rem by zero is undefined.
    623 bool InstCombinerImpl::simplifyDivRemOfSelectWithZeroOp(BinaryOperator &I) {
    624   SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(I.getOperand(1));
    625   if (!SI)
    626     return false;
    627 
    628   int NonNullOperand;
    629   if (match(SI->getTrueValue(), m_Zero()))
    630     // div/rem X, (Cond ? 0 : Y) -> div/rem X, Y
    631     NonNullOperand = 2;
    632   else if (match(SI->getFalseValue(), m_Zero()))
    633     // div/rem X, (Cond ? Y : 0) -> div/rem X, Y
    634     NonNullOperand = 1;
    635   else
    636     return false;
    637 
    638   // Change the div/rem to use 'Y' instead of the select.
    639   replaceOperand(I, 1, SI->getOperand(NonNullOperand));
    640 
    641   // Okay, we know we replace the operand of the div/rem with 'Y' with no
    642   // problem.  However, the select, or the condition of the select may have
    643   // multiple uses.  Based on our knowledge that the operand must be non-zero,
    644   // propagate the known value for the select into other uses of it, and
    645   // propagate a known value of the condition into its other users.
    646 
    647   // If the select and condition only have a single use, don't bother with this,
    648   // early exit.
    649   Value *SelectCond = SI->getCondition();
    650   if (SI->use_empty() && SelectCond->hasOneUse())
    651     return true;
    652 
    653   // Scan the current block backward, looking for other uses of SI.
    654   BasicBlock::iterator BBI = I.getIterator(), BBFront = I.getParent()->begin();
    655   Type *CondTy = SelectCond->getType();
    656   while (BBI != BBFront) {
    657     --BBI;
    658     // If we found an instruction that we can't assume will return, so
    659     // information from below it cannot be propagated above it.
    660     if (!isGuaranteedToTransferExecutionToSuccessor(&*BBI))
    661       break;
    662 
    663     // Replace uses of the select or its condition with the known values.
    664     for (Use &Op : BBI->operands()) {
    665       if (Op == SI) {
    666         replaceUse(Op, SI->getOperand(NonNullOperand));
    667         Worklist.push(&*BBI);
    668       } else if (Op == SelectCond) {
    669         replaceUse(Op, NonNullOperand == 1 ? ConstantInt::getTrue(CondTy)
    670                                            : ConstantInt::getFalse(CondTy));
    671         Worklist.push(&*BBI);
    672       }
    673     }
    674 
    675     // If we past the instruction, quit looking for it.
    676     if (&*BBI == SI)
    677       SI = nullptr;
    678     if (&*BBI == SelectCond)
    679       SelectCond = nullptr;
    680 
    681     // If we ran out of things to eliminate, break out of the loop.
    682     if (!SelectCond && !SI)
    683       break;
    684 
    685   }
    686   return true;
    687 }
    688 
    689 /// True if the multiply can not be expressed in an int this size.
    690 static bool multiplyOverflows(const APInt &C1, const APInt &C2, APInt &Product,
    691                               bool IsSigned) {
    692   bool Overflow;
    693   Product = IsSigned ? C1.smul_ov(C2, Overflow) : C1.umul_ov(C2, Overflow);
    694   return Overflow;
    695 }
    696 
    697 /// True if C1 is a multiple of C2. Quotient contains C1/C2.
    698 static bool isMultiple(const APInt &C1, const APInt &C2, APInt &Quotient,
    699                        bool IsSigned) {
    700   assert(C1.getBitWidth() == C2.getBitWidth() && "Constant widths not equal");
    701 
    702   // Bail if we will divide by zero.
    703   if (C2.isNullValue())
    704     return false;
    705 
    706   // Bail if we would divide INT_MIN by -1.
    707   if (IsSigned && C1.isMinSignedValue() && C2.isAllOnesValue())
    708     return false;
    709 
    710   APInt Remainder(C1.getBitWidth(), /*val=*/0ULL, IsSigned);
    711   if (IsSigned)
    712     APInt::sdivrem(C1, C2, Quotient, Remainder);
    713   else
    714     APInt::udivrem(C1, C2, Quotient, Remainder);
    715 
    716   return Remainder.isMinValue();
    717 }
    718 
    719 /// This function implements the transforms common to both integer division
    720 /// instructions (udiv and sdiv). It is called by the visitors to those integer
    721 /// division instructions.
    722 /// Common integer divide transforms
    723 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::commonIDivTransforms(BinaryOperator &I) {
    724   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
    725   bool IsSigned = I.getOpcode() == Instruction::SDiv;
    726   Type *Ty = I.getType();
    727 
    728   // The RHS is known non-zero.
    729   if (Value *V = simplifyValueKnownNonZero(I.getOperand(1), *this, I))
    730     return replaceOperand(I, 1, V);
    731 
    732   // Handle cases involving: [su]div X, (select Cond, Y, Z)
    733   // This does not apply for fdiv.
    734   if (simplifyDivRemOfSelectWithZeroOp(I))
    735     return &I;
    736 
    737   const APInt *C2;
    738   if (match(Op1, m_APInt(C2))) {
    739     Value *X;
    740     const APInt *C1;
    741 
    742     // (X / C1) / C2  -> X / (C1*C2)
    743     if ((IsSigned && match(Op0, m_SDiv(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1)))) ||
    744         (!IsSigned && match(Op0, m_UDiv(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1))))) {
    745       APInt Product(C1->getBitWidth(), /*val=*/0ULL, IsSigned);
    746       if (!multiplyOverflows(*C1, *C2, Product, IsSigned))
    747         return BinaryOperator::Create(I.getOpcode(), X,
    748                                       ConstantInt::get(Ty, Product));
    749     }
    750 
    751     if ((IsSigned && match(Op0, m_NSWMul(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1)))) ||
    752         (!IsSigned && match(Op0, m_NUWMul(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1))))) {
    753       APInt Quotient(C1->getBitWidth(), /*val=*/0ULL, IsSigned);
    754 
    755       // (X * C1) / C2 -> X / (C2 / C1) if C2 is a multiple of C1.
    756       if (isMultiple(*C2, *C1, Quotient, IsSigned)) {
    757         auto *NewDiv = BinaryOperator::Create(I.getOpcode(), X,
    758                                               ConstantInt::get(Ty, Quotient));
    759         NewDiv->setIsExact(I.isExact());
    760         return NewDiv;
    761       }
    762 
    763       // (X * C1) / C2 -> X * (C1 / C2) if C1 is a multiple of C2.
    764       if (isMultiple(*C1, *C2, Quotient, IsSigned)) {
    765         auto *Mul = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Mul, X,
    766                                            ConstantInt::get(Ty, Quotient));
    767         auto *OBO = cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op0);
    768         Mul->setHasNoUnsignedWrap(!IsSigned && OBO->hasNoUnsignedWrap());
    769         Mul->setHasNoSignedWrap(OBO->hasNoSignedWrap());
    770         return Mul;
    771       }
    772     }
    773 
    774     if ((IsSigned && match(Op0, m_NSWShl(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1))) &&
    775          *C1 != C1->getBitWidth() - 1) ||
    776         (!IsSigned && match(Op0, m_NUWShl(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1))))) {
    777       APInt Quotient(C1->getBitWidth(), /*val=*/0ULL, IsSigned);
    778       APInt C1Shifted = APInt::getOneBitSet(
    779           C1->getBitWidth(), static_cast<unsigned>(C1->getLimitedValue()));
    780 
    781       // (X << C1) / C2 -> X / (C2 >> C1) if C2 is a multiple of 1 << C1.
    782       if (isMultiple(*C2, C1Shifted, Quotient, IsSigned)) {
    783         auto *BO = BinaryOperator::Create(I.getOpcode(), X,
    784                                           ConstantInt::get(Ty, Quotient));
    785         BO->setIsExact(I.isExact());
    786         return BO;
    787       }
    788 
    789       // (X << C1) / C2 -> X * ((1 << C1) / C2) if 1 << C1 is a multiple of C2.
    790       if (isMultiple(C1Shifted, *C2, Quotient, IsSigned)) {
    791         auto *Mul = BinaryOperator::Create(Instruction::Mul, X,
    792                                            ConstantInt::get(Ty, Quotient));
    793         auto *OBO = cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op0);
    794         Mul->setHasNoUnsignedWrap(!IsSigned && OBO->hasNoUnsignedWrap());
    795         Mul->setHasNoSignedWrap(OBO->hasNoSignedWrap());
    796         return Mul;
    797       }
    798     }
    799 
    800     if (!C2->isNullValue()) // avoid X udiv 0
    801       if (Instruction *FoldedDiv = foldBinOpIntoSelectOrPhi(I))
    802         return FoldedDiv;
    803   }
    804 
    805   if (match(Op0, m_One())) {
    806     assert(!Ty->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1) && "i1 divide not removed?");
    807     if (IsSigned) {
    808       // If Op1 is 0 then it's undefined behaviour, if Op1 is 1 then the
    809       // result is one, if Op1 is -1 then the result is minus one, otherwise
    810       // it's zero.
    811       Value *Inc = Builder.CreateAdd(Op1, Op0);
    812       Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateICmpULT(Inc, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 3));
    813       return SelectInst::Create(Cmp, Op1, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 0));
    814     } else {
    815       // If Op1 is 0 then it's undefined behaviour. If Op1 is 1 then the
    816       // result is one, otherwise it's zero.
    817       return new ZExtInst(Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Op1, Op0), Ty);
    818     }
    819   }
    820 
    821   // See if we can fold away this div instruction.
    822   if (SimplifyDemandedInstructionBits(I))
    823     return &I;
    824 
    825   // (X - (X rem Y)) / Y -> X / Y; usually originates as ((X / Y) * Y) / Y
    826   Value *X, *Z;
    827   if (match(Op0, m_Sub(m_Value(X), m_Value(Z)))) // (X - Z) / Y; Y = Op1
    828     if ((IsSigned && match(Z, m_SRem(m_Specific(X), m_Specific(Op1)))) ||
    829         (!IsSigned && match(Z, m_URem(m_Specific(X), m_Specific(Op1)))))
    830       return BinaryOperator::Create(I.getOpcode(), X, Op1);
    831 
    832   // (X << Y) / X -> 1 << Y
    833   Value *Y;
    834   if (IsSigned && match(Op0, m_NSWShl(m_Specific(Op1), m_Value(Y))))
    835     return BinaryOperator::CreateNSWShl(ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1), Y);
    836   if (!IsSigned && match(Op0, m_NUWShl(m_Specific(Op1), m_Value(Y))))
    837     return BinaryOperator::CreateNUWShl(ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1), Y);
    838 
    839   // X / (X * Y) -> 1 / Y if the multiplication does not overflow.
    840   if (match(Op1, m_c_Mul(m_Specific(Op0), m_Value(Y)))) {
    841     bool HasNSW = cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op1)->hasNoSignedWrap();
    842     bool HasNUW = cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op1)->hasNoUnsignedWrap();
    843     if ((IsSigned && HasNSW) || (!IsSigned && HasNUW)) {
    844       replaceOperand(I, 0, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1));
    845       replaceOperand(I, 1, Y);
    846       return &I;
    847     }
    848   }
    849 
    850   return nullptr;
    851 }
    852 
    853 static const unsigned MaxDepth = 6;
    854 
    855 namespace {
    856 
    857 using FoldUDivOperandCb = Instruction *(*)(Value *Op0, Value *Op1,
    858                                            const BinaryOperator &I,
    859                                            InstCombinerImpl &IC);
    860 
    861 /// Used to maintain state for visitUDivOperand().
    862 struct UDivFoldAction {
    863   /// Informs visitUDiv() how to fold this operand.  This can be zero if this
    864   /// action joins two actions together.
    865   FoldUDivOperandCb FoldAction;
    866 
    867   /// Which operand to fold.
    868   Value *OperandToFold;
    869 
    870   union {
    871     /// The instruction returned when FoldAction is invoked.
    872     Instruction *FoldResult;
    873 
    874     /// Stores the LHS action index if this action joins two actions together.
    875     size_t SelectLHSIdx;
    876   };
    877 
    878   UDivFoldAction(FoldUDivOperandCb FA, Value *InputOperand)
    879       : FoldAction(FA), OperandToFold(InputOperand), FoldResult(nullptr) {}
    880   UDivFoldAction(FoldUDivOperandCb FA, Value *InputOperand, size_t SLHS)
    881       : FoldAction(FA), OperandToFold(InputOperand), SelectLHSIdx(SLHS) {}
    882 };
    883 
    884 } // end anonymous namespace
    885 
    886 // X udiv 2^C -> X >> C
    887 static Instruction *foldUDivPow2Cst(Value *Op0, Value *Op1,
    888                                     const BinaryOperator &I,
    889                                     InstCombinerImpl &IC) {
    890   Constant *C1 = ConstantExpr::getExactLogBase2(cast<Constant>(Op1));
    891   if (!C1)
    892     llvm_unreachable("Failed to constant fold udiv -> logbase2");
    893   BinaryOperator *LShr = BinaryOperator::CreateLShr(Op0, C1);
    894   if (I.isExact())
    895     LShr->setIsExact();
    896   return LShr;
    897 }
    898 
    899 // X udiv (C1 << N), where C1 is "1<<C2"  -->  X >> (N+C2)
    900 // X udiv (zext (C1 << N)), where C1 is "1<<C2"  -->  X >> (N+C2)
    901 static Instruction *foldUDivShl(Value *Op0, Value *Op1, const BinaryOperator &I,
    902                                 InstCombinerImpl &IC) {
    903   Value *ShiftLeft;
    904   if (!match(Op1, m_ZExt(m_Value(ShiftLeft))))
    905     ShiftLeft = Op1;
    906 
    907   Constant *CI;
    908   Value *N;
    909   if (!match(ShiftLeft, m_Shl(m_Constant(CI), m_Value(N))))
    910     llvm_unreachable("match should never fail here!");
    911   Constant *Log2Base = ConstantExpr::getExactLogBase2(CI);
    912   if (!Log2Base)
    913     llvm_unreachable("getLogBase2 should never fail here!");
    914   N = IC.Builder.CreateAdd(N, Log2Base);
    915   if (Op1 != ShiftLeft)
    916     N = IC.Builder.CreateZExt(N, Op1->getType());
    917   BinaryOperator *LShr = BinaryOperator::CreateLShr(Op0, N);
    918   if (I.isExact())
    919     LShr->setIsExact();
    920   return LShr;
    921 }
    922 
    923 // Recursively visits the possible right hand operands of a udiv
    924 // instruction, seeing through select instructions, to determine if we can
    925 // replace the udiv with something simpler.  If we find that an operand is not
    926 // able to simplify the udiv, we abort the entire transformation.
    927 static size_t visitUDivOperand(Value *Op0, Value *Op1, const BinaryOperator &I,
    928                                SmallVectorImpl<UDivFoldAction> &Actions,
    929                                unsigned Depth = 0) {
    930   // FIXME: assert that Op1 isn't/doesn't contain undef.
    931 
    932   // Check to see if this is an unsigned division with an exact power of 2,
    933   // if so, convert to a right shift.
    934   if (match(Op1, m_Power2())) {
    935     Actions.push_back(UDivFoldAction(foldUDivPow2Cst, Op1));
    936     return Actions.size();
    937   }
    938 
    939   // X udiv (C1 << N), where C1 is "1<<C2"  -->  X >> (N+C2)
    940   if (match(Op1, m_Shl(m_Power2(), m_Value())) ||
    941       match(Op1, m_ZExt(m_Shl(m_Power2(), m_Value())))) {
    942     Actions.push_back(UDivFoldAction(foldUDivShl, Op1));
    943     return Actions.size();
    944   }
    945 
    946   // The remaining tests are all recursive, so bail out if we hit the limit.
    947   if (Depth++ == MaxDepth)
    948     return 0;
    949 
    950   if (SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Op1))
    951     // FIXME: missed optimization: if one of the hands of select is/contains
    952     //        undef, just directly pick the other one.
    953     // FIXME: can both hands contain undef?
    954     if (size_t LHSIdx =
    955             visitUDivOperand(Op0, SI->getOperand(1), I, Actions, Depth))
    956       if (visitUDivOperand(Op0, SI->getOperand(2), I, Actions, Depth)) {
    957         Actions.push_back(UDivFoldAction(nullptr, Op1, LHSIdx - 1));
    958         return Actions.size();
    959       }
    960 
    961   return 0;
    962 }
    963 
    964 /// If we have zero-extended operands of an unsigned div or rem, we may be able
    965 /// to narrow the operation (sink the zext below the math).
    966 static Instruction *narrowUDivURem(BinaryOperator &I,
    967                                    InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
    968   Instruction::BinaryOps Opcode = I.getOpcode();
    969   Value *N = I.getOperand(0);
    970   Value *D = I.getOperand(1);
    971   Type *Ty = I.getType();
    972   Value *X, *Y;
    973   if (match(N, m_ZExt(m_Value(X))) && match(D, m_ZExt(m_Value(Y))) &&
    974       X->getType() == Y->getType() && (N->hasOneUse() || D->hasOneUse())) {
    975     // udiv (zext X), (zext Y) --> zext (udiv X, Y)
    976     // urem (zext X), (zext Y) --> zext (urem X, Y)
    977     Value *NarrowOp = Builder.CreateBinOp(Opcode, X, Y);
    978     return new ZExtInst(NarrowOp, Ty);
    979   }
    980 
    981   Constant *C;
    982   if ((match(N, m_OneUse(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)))) && match(D, m_Constant(C))) ||
    983       (match(D, m_OneUse(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)))) && match(N, m_Constant(C)))) {
    984     // If the constant is the same in the smaller type, use the narrow version.
    985     Constant *TruncC = ConstantExpr::getTrunc(C, X->getType());
    986     if (ConstantExpr::getZExt(TruncC, Ty) != C)
    987       return nullptr;
    988 
    989     // udiv (zext X), C --> zext (udiv X, C')
    990     // urem (zext X), C --> zext (urem X, C')
    991     // udiv C, (zext X) --> zext (udiv C', X)
    992     // urem C, (zext X) --> zext (urem C', X)
    993     Value *NarrowOp = isa<Constant>(D) ? Builder.CreateBinOp(Opcode, X, TruncC)
    994                                        : Builder.CreateBinOp(Opcode, TruncC, X);
    995     return new ZExtInst(NarrowOp, Ty);
    996   }
    997 
    998   return nullptr;
    999 }
   1000 
   1001 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitUDiv(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1002   if (Value *V = SimplifyUDivInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
   1003                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
   1004     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1005 
   1006   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
   1007     return X;
   1008 
   1009   // Handle the integer div common cases
   1010   if (Instruction *Common = commonIDivTransforms(I))
   1011     return Common;
   1012 
   1013   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1014   Value *X;
   1015   const APInt *C1, *C2;
   1016   if (match(Op0, m_LShr(m_Value(X), m_APInt(C1))) && match(Op1, m_APInt(C2))) {
   1017     // (X lshr C1) udiv C2 --> X udiv (C2 << C1)
   1018     bool Overflow;
   1019     APInt C2ShlC1 = C2->ushl_ov(*C1, Overflow);
   1020     if (!Overflow) {
   1021       bool IsExact = I.isExact() && match(Op0, m_Exact(m_Value()));
   1022       BinaryOperator *BO = BinaryOperator::CreateUDiv(
   1023           X, ConstantInt::get(X->getType(), C2ShlC1));
   1024       if (IsExact)
   1025         BO->setIsExact();
   1026       return BO;
   1027     }
   1028   }
   1029 
   1030   // Op0 / C where C is large (negative) --> zext (Op0 >= C)
   1031   // TODO: Could use isKnownNegative() to handle non-constant values.
   1032   Type *Ty = I.getType();
   1033   if (match(Op1, m_Negative())) {
   1034     Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateICmpUGE(Op0, Op1);
   1035     return CastInst::CreateZExtOrBitCast(Cmp, Ty);
   1036   }
   1037   // Op0 / (sext i1 X) --> zext (Op0 == -1) (if X is 0, the div is undefined)
   1038   if (match(Op1, m_SExt(m_Value(X))) && X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1)) {
   1039     Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Op0, ConstantInt::getAllOnesValue(Ty));
   1040     return CastInst::CreateZExtOrBitCast(Cmp, Ty);
   1041   }
   1042 
   1043   if (Instruction *NarrowDiv = narrowUDivURem(I, Builder))
   1044     return NarrowDiv;
   1045 
   1046   // If the udiv operands are non-overflowing multiplies with a common operand,
   1047   // then eliminate the common factor:
   1048   // (A * B) / (A * X) --> B / X (and commuted variants)
   1049   // TODO: The code would be reduced if we had m_c_NUWMul pattern matching.
   1050   // TODO: If -reassociation handled this generally, we could remove this.
   1051   Value *A, *B;
   1052   if (match(Op0, m_NUWMul(m_Value(A), m_Value(B)))) {
   1053     if (match(Op1, m_NUWMul(m_Specific(A), m_Value(X))) ||
   1054         match(Op1, m_NUWMul(m_Value(X), m_Specific(A))))
   1055       return BinaryOperator::CreateUDiv(B, X);
   1056     if (match(Op1, m_NUWMul(m_Specific(B), m_Value(X))) ||
   1057         match(Op1, m_NUWMul(m_Value(X), m_Specific(B))))
   1058       return BinaryOperator::CreateUDiv(A, X);
   1059   }
   1060 
   1061   // (LHS udiv (select (select (...)))) -> (LHS >> (select (select (...))))
   1062   SmallVector<UDivFoldAction, 6> UDivActions;
   1063   if (visitUDivOperand(Op0, Op1, I, UDivActions))
   1064     for (unsigned i = 0, e = UDivActions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
   1065       FoldUDivOperandCb Action = UDivActions[i].FoldAction;
   1066       Value *ActionOp1 = UDivActions[i].OperandToFold;
   1067       Instruction *Inst;
   1068       if (Action)
   1069         Inst = Action(Op0, ActionOp1, I, *this);
   1070       else {
   1071         // This action joins two actions together.  The RHS of this action is
   1072         // simply the last action we processed, we saved the LHS action index in
   1073         // the joining action.
   1074         size_t SelectRHSIdx = i - 1;
   1075         Value *SelectRHS = UDivActions[SelectRHSIdx].FoldResult;
   1076         size_t SelectLHSIdx = UDivActions[i].SelectLHSIdx;
   1077         Value *SelectLHS = UDivActions[SelectLHSIdx].FoldResult;
   1078         Inst = SelectInst::Create(cast<SelectInst>(ActionOp1)->getCondition(),
   1079                                   SelectLHS, SelectRHS);
   1080       }
   1081 
   1082       // If this is the last action to process, return it to the InstCombiner.
   1083       // Otherwise, we insert it before the UDiv and record it so that we may
   1084       // use it as part of a joining action (i.e., a SelectInst).
   1085       if (e - i != 1) {
   1086         Inst->insertBefore(&I);
   1087         UDivActions[i].FoldResult = Inst;
   1088       } else
   1089         return Inst;
   1090     }
   1091 
   1092   return nullptr;
   1093 }
   1094 
   1095 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitSDiv(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1096   if (Value *V = SimplifySDivInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
   1097                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
   1098     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1099 
   1100   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
   1101     return X;
   1102 
   1103   // Handle the integer div common cases
   1104   if (Instruction *Common = commonIDivTransforms(I))
   1105     return Common;
   1106 
   1107   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1108   Type *Ty = I.getType();
   1109   Value *X;
   1110   // sdiv Op0, -1 --> -Op0
   1111   // sdiv Op0, (sext i1 X) --> -Op0 (because if X is 0, the op is undefined)
   1112   if (match(Op1, m_AllOnes()) ||
   1113       (match(Op1, m_SExt(m_Value(X))) && X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1)))
   1114     return BinaryOperator::CreateNeg(Op0);
   1115 
   1116   // X / INT_MIN --> X == INT_MIN
   1117   if (match(Op1, m_SignMask()))
   1118     return new ZExtInst(Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Op0, Op1), Ty);
   1119 
   1120   // sdiv exact X,  1<<C  -->    ashr exact X, C   iff  1<<C  is non-negative
   1121   // sdiv exact X, -1<<C  -->  -(ashr exact X, C)
   1122   if (I.isExact() && ((match(Op1, m_Power2()) && match(Op1, m_NonNegative())) ||
   1123                       match(Op1, m_NegatedPower2()))) {
   1124     bool DivisorWasNegative = match(Op1, m_NegatedPower2());
   1125     if (DivisorWasNegative)
   1126       Op1 = ConstantExpr::getNeg(cast<Constant>(Op1));
   1127     auto *AShr = BinaryOperator::CreateExactAShr(
   1128         Op0, ConstantExpr::getExactLogBase2(cast<Constant>(Op1)), I.getName());
   1129     if (!DivisorWasNegative)
   1130       return AShr;
   1131     Builder.Insert(AShr);
   1132     AShr->setName(I.getName() + ".neg");
   1133     return BinaryOperator::CreateNeg(AShr, I.getName());
   1134   }
   1135 
   1136   const APInt *Op1C;
   1137   if (match(Op1, m_APInt(Op1C))) {
   1138     // If the dividend is sign-extended and the constant divisor is small enough
   1139     // to fit in the source type, shrink the division to the narrower type:
   1140     // (sext X) sdiv C --> sext (X sdiv C)
   1141     Value *Op0Src;
   1142     if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_SExt(m_Value(Op0Src)))) &&
   1143         Op0Src->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits() >= Op1C->getMinSignedBits()) {
   1144 
   1145       // In the general case, we need to make sure that the dividend is not the
   1146       // minimum signed value because dividing that by -1 is UB. But here, we
   1147       // know that the -1 divisor case is already handled above.
   1148 
   1149       Constant *NarrowDivisor =
   1150           ConstantExpr::getTrunc(cast<Constant>(Op1), Op0Src->getType());
   1151       Value *NarrowOp = Builder.CreateSDiv(Op0Src, NarrowDivisor);
   1152       return new SExtInst(NarrowOp, Ty);
   1153     }
   1154 
   1155     // -X / C --> X / -C (if the negation doesn't overflow).
   1156     // TODO: This could be enhanced to handle arbitrary vector constants by
   1157     //       checking if all elements are not the min-signed-val.
   1158     if (!Op1C->isMinSignedValue() &&
   1159         match(Op0, m_NSWSub(m_Zero(), m_Value(X)))) {
   1160       Constant *NegC = ConstantInt::get(Ty, -(*Op1C));
   1161       Instruction *BO = BinaryOperator::CreateSDiv(X, NegC);
   1162       BO->setIsExact(I.isExact());
   1163       return BO;
   1164     }
   1165   }
   1166 
   1167   // -X / Y --> -(X / Y)
   1168   Value *Y;
   1169   if (match(&I, m_SDiv(m_OneUse(m_NSWSub(m_Zero(), m_Value(X))), m_Value(Y))))
   1170     return BinaryOperator::CreateNSWNeg(
   1171         Builder.CreateSDiv(X, Y, I.getName(), I.isExact()));
   1172 
   1173   // abs(X) / X --> X > -1 ? 1 : -1
   1174   // X / abs(X) --> X > -1 ? 1 : -1
   1175   if (match(&I, m_c_BinOp(
   1176                     m_OneUse(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::abs>(m_Value(X), m_One())),
   1177                     m_Deferred(X)))) {
   1178     Constant *NegOne = ConstantInt::getAllOnesValue(Ty);
   1179     Value *Cond = Builder.CreateICmpSGT(X, NegOne);
   1180     return SelectInst::Create(Cond, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1), NegOne);
   1181   }
   1182 
   1183   // If the sign bits of both operands are zero (i.e. we can prove they are
   1184   // unsigned inputs), turn this into a udiv.
   1185   APInt Mask(APInt::getSignMask(Ty->getScalarSizeInBits()));
   1186   if (MaskedValueIsZero(Op0, Mask, 0, &I)) {
   1187     if (MaskedValueIsZero(Op1, Mask, 0, &I)) {
   1188       // X sdiv Y -> X udiv Y, iff X and Y don't have sign bit set
   1189       auto *BO = BinaryOperator::CreateUDiv(Op0, Op1, I.getName());
   1190       BO->setIsExact(I.isExact());
   1191       return BO;
   1192     }
   1193 
   1194     if (match(Op1, m_NegatedPower2())) {
   1195       // X sdiv (-(1 << C)) -> -(X sdiv (1 << C)) ->
   1196       //                    -> -(X udiv (1 << C)) -> -(X u>> C)
   1197       return BinaryOperator::CreateNeg(Builder.Insert(foldUDivPow2Cst(
   1198           Op0, ConstantExpr::getNeg(cast<Constant>(Op1)), I, *this)));
   1199     }
   1200 
   1201     if (isKnownToBeAPowerOfTwo(Op1, /*OrZero*/ true, 0, &I)) {
   1202       // X sdiv (1 << Y) -> X udiv (1 << Y) ( -> X u>> Y)
   1203       // Safe because the only negative value (1 << Y) can take on is
   1204       // INT_MIN, and X sdiv INT_MIN == X udiv INT_MIN == 0 if X doesn't have
   1205       // the sign bit set.
   1206       auto *BO = BinaryOperator::CreateUDiv(Op0, Op1, I.getName());
   1207       BO->setIsExact(I.isExact());
   1208       return BO;
   1209     }
   1210   }
   1211 
   1212   return nullptr;
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 /// Remove negation and try to convert division into multiplication.
   1216 static Instruction *foldFDivConstantDivisor(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1217   Constant *C;
   1218   if (!match(I.getOperand(1), m_Constant(C)))
   1219     return nullptr;
   1220 
   1221   // -X / C --> X / -C
   1222   Value *X;
   1223   if (match(I.getOperand(0), m_FNeg(m_Value(X))))
   1224     return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(X, ConstantExpr::getFNeg(C), &I);
   1225 
   1226   // If the constant divisor has an exact inverse, this is always safe. If not,
   1227   // then we can still create a reciprocal if fast-math-flags allow it and the
   1228   // constant is a regular number (not zero, infinite, or denormal).
   1229   if (!(C->hasExactInverseFP() || (I.hasAllowReciprocal() && C->isNormalFP())))
   1230     return nullptr;
   1231 
   1232   // Disallow denormal constants because we don't know what would happen
   1233   // on all targets.
   1234   // TODO: Use Intrinsic::canonicalize or let function attributes tell us that
   1235   // denorms are flushed?
   1236   auto *RecipC = ConstantExpr::getFDiv(ConstantFP::get(I.getType(), 1.0), C);
   1237   if (!RecipC->isNormalFP())
   1238     return nullptr;
   1239 
   1240   // X / C --> X * (1 / C)
   1241   return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(I.getOperand(0), RecipC, &I);
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 /// Remove negation and try to reassociate constant math.
   1245 static Instruction *foldFDivConstantDividend(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1246   Constant *C;
   1247   if (!match(I.getOperand(0), m_Constant(C)))
   1248     return nullptr;
   1249 
   1250   // C / -X --> -C / X
   1251   Value *X;
   1252   if (match(I.getOperand(1), m_FNeg(m_Value(X))))
   1253     return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(ConstantExpr::getFNeg(C), X, &I);
   1254 
   1255   if (!I.hasAllowReassoc() || !I.hasAllowReciprocal())
   1256     return nullptr;
   1257 
   1258   // Try to reassociate C / X expressions where X includes another constant.
   1259   Constant *C2, *NewC = nullptr;
   1260   if (match(I.getOperand(1), m_FMul(m_Value(X), m_Constant(C2)))) {
   1261     // C / (X * C2) --> (C / C2) / X
   1262     NewC = ConstantExpr::getFDiv(C, C2);
   1263   } else if (match(I.getOperand(1), m_FDiv(m_Value(X), m_Constant(C2)))) {
   1264     // C / (X / C2) --> (C * C2) / X
   1265     NewC = ConstantExpr::getFMul(C, C2);
   1266   }
   1267   // Disallow denormal constants because we don't know what would happen
   1268   // on all targets.
   1269   // TODO: Use Intrinsic::canonicalize or let function attributes tell us that
   1270   // denorms are flushed?
   1271   if (!NewC || !NewC->isNormalFP())
   1272     return nullptr;
   1273 
   1274   return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(NewC, X, &I);
   1275 }
   1276 
   1277 /// Negate the exponent of pow/exp to fold division-by-pow() into multiply.
   1278 static Instruction *foldFDivPowDivisor(BinaryOperator &I,
   1279                                        InstCombiner::BuilderTy &Builder) {
   1280   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1281   auto *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(Op1);
   1282   if (!II || !II->hasOneUse() || !I.hasAllowReassoc() ||
   1283       !I.hasAllowReciprocal())
   1284     return nullptr;
   1285 
   1286   // Z / pow(X, Y) --> Z * pow(X, -Y)
   1287   // Z / exp{2}(Y) --> Z * exp{2}(-Y)
   1288   // In the general case, this creates an extra instruction, but fmul allows
   1289   // for better canonicalization and optimization than fdiv.
   1290   Intrinsic::ID IID = II->getIntrinsicID();
   1291   SmallVector<Value *> Args;
   1292   switch (IID) {
   1293   case Intrinsic::pow:
   1294     Args.push_back(II->getArgOperand(0));
   1295     Args.push_back(Builder.CreateFNegFMF(II->getArgOperand(1), &I));
   1296     break;
   1297   case Intrinsic::powi:
   1298     // Require 'ninf' assuming that makes powi(X, -INT_MIN) acceptable.
   1299     // That is, X ** (huge negative number) is 0.0, ~1.0, or INF and so
   1300     // dividing by that is INF, ~1.0, or 0.0. Code that uses powi allows
   1301     // non-standard results, so this corner case should be acceptable if the
   1302     // code rules out INF values.
   1303     if (!I.hasNoInfs())
   1304       return nullptr;
   1305     Args.push_back(II->getArgOperand(0));
   1306     Args.push_back(Builder.CreateNeg(II->getArgOperand(1)));
   1307     break;
   1308   case Intrinsic::exp:
   1309   case Intrinsic::exp2:
   1310     Args.push_back(Builder.CreateFNegFMF(II->getArgOperand(0), &I));
   1311     break;
   1312   default:
   1313     return nullptr;
   1314   }
   1315   Value *Pow = Builder.CreateIntrinsic(IID, I.getType(), Args, &I);
   1316   return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(Op0, Pow, &I);
   1317 }
   1318 
   1319 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitFDiv(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1320   if (Value *V = SimplifyFDivInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
   1321                                   I.getFastMathFlags(),
   1322                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
   1323     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1324 
   1325   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
   1326     return X;
   1327 
   1328   if (Instruction *R = foldFDivConstantDivisor(I))
   1329     return R;
   1330 
   1331   if (Instruction *R = foldFDivConstantDividend(I))
   1332     return R;
   1333 
   1334   if (Instruction *R = foldFPSignBitOps(I))
   1335     return R;
   1336 
   1337   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1338   if (isa<Constant>(Op0))
   1339     if (SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Op1))
   1340       if (Instruction *R = FoldOpIntoSelect(I, SI))
   1341         return R;
   1342 
   1343   if (isa<Constant>(Op1))
   1344     if (SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Op0))
   1345       if (Instruction *R = FoldOpIntoSelect(I, SI))
   1346         return R;
   1347 
   1348   if (I.hasAllowReassoc() && I.hasAllowReciprocal()) {
   1349     Value *X, *Y;
   1350     if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_FDiv(m_Value(X), m_Value(Y)))) &&
   1351         (!isa<Constant>(Y) || !isa<Constant>(Op1))) {
   1352       // (X / Y) / Z => X / (Y * Z)
   1353       Value *YZ = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(Y, Op1, &I);
   1354       return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(X, YZ, &I);
   1355     }
   1356     if (match(Op1, m_OneUse(m_FDiv(m_Value(X), m_Value(Y)))) &&
   1357         (!isa<Constant>(Y) || !isa<Constant>(Op0))) {
   1358       // Z / (X / Y) => (Y * Z) / X
   1359       Value *YZ = Builder.CreateFMulFMF(Y, Op0, &I);
   1360       return BinaryOperator::CreateFDivFMF(YZ, X, &I);
   1361     }
   1362     // Z / (1.0 / Y) => (Y * Z)
   1363     //
   1364     // This is a special case of Z / (X / Y) => (Y * Z) / X, with X = 1.0. The
   1365     // m_OneUse check is avoided because even in the case of the multiple uses
   1366     // for 1.0/Y, the number of instructions remain the same and a division is
   1367     // replaced by a multiplication.
   1368     if (match(Op1, m_FDiv(m_SpecificFP(1.0), m_Value(Y))))
   1369       return BinaryOperator::CreateFMulFMF(Y, Op0, &I);
   1370   }
   1371 
   1372   if (I.hasAllowReassoc() && Op0->hasOneUse() && Op1->hasOneUse()) {
   1373     // sin(X) / cos(X) -> tan(X)
   1374     // cos(X) / sin(X) -> 1/tan(X) (cotangent)
   1375     Value *X;
   1376     bool IsTan = match(Op0, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sin>(m_Value(X))) &&
   1377                  match(Op1, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::cos>(m_Specific(X)));
   1378     bool IsCot =
   1379         !IsTan && match(Op0, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::cos>(m_Value(X))) &&
   1380                   match(Op1, m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::sin>(m_Specific(X)));
   1381 
   1382     if ((IsTan || IsCot) &&
   1383         hasFloatFn(&TLI, I.getType(), LibFunc_tan, LibFunc_tanf, LibFunc_tanl)) {
   1384       IRBuilder<> B(&I);
   1385       IRBuilder<>::FastMathFlagGuard FMFGuard(B);
   1386       B.setFastMathFlags(I.getFastMathFlags());
   1387       AttributeList Attrs =
   1388           cast<CallBase>(Op0)->getCalledFunction()->getAttributes();
   1389       Value *Res = emitUnaryFloatFnCall(X, &TLI, LibFunc_tan, LibFunc_tanf,
   1390                                         LibFunc_tanl, B, Attrs);
   1391       if (IsCot)
   1392         Res = B.CreateFDiv(ConstantFP::get(I.getType(), 1.0), Res);
   1393       return replaceInstUsesWith(I, Res);
   1394     }
   1395   }
   1396 
   1397   // X / (X * Y) --> 1.0 / Y
   1398   // Reassociate to (X / X -> 1.0) is legal when NaNs are not allowed.
   1399   // We can ignore the possibility that X is infinity because INF/INF is NaN.
   1400   Value *X, *Y;
   1401   if (I.hasNoNaNs() && I.hasAllowReassoc() &&
   1402       match(Op1, m_c_FMul(m_Specific(Op0), m_Value(Y)))) {
   1403     replaceOperand(I, 0, ConstantFP::get(I.getType(), 1.0));
   1404     replaceOperand(I, 1, Y);
   1405     return &I;
   1406   }
   1407 
   1408   // X / fabs(X) -> copysign(1.0, X)
   1409   // fabs(X) / X -> copysign(1.0, X)
   1410   if (I.hasNoNaNs() && I.hasNoInfs() &&
   1411       (match(&I, m_FDiv(m_Value(X), m_FAbs(m_Deferred(X)))) ||
   1412        match(&I, m_FDiv(m_FAbs(m_Value(X)), m_Deferred(X))))) {
   1413     Value *V = Builder.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(
   1414         Intrinsic::copysign, ConstantFP::get(I.getType(), 1.0), X, &I);
   1415     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1416   }
   1417 
   1418   if (Instruction *Mul = foldFDivPowDivisor(I, Builder))
   1419     return Mul;
   1420 
   1421   return nullptr;
   1422 }
   1423 
   1424 /// This function implements the transforms common to both integer remainder
   1425 /// instructions (urem and srem). It is called by the visitors to those integer
   1426 /// remainder instructions.
   1427 /// Common integer remainder transforms
   1428 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::commonIRemTransforms(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1429   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1430 
   1431   // The RHS is known non-zero.
   1432   if (Value *V = simplifyValueKnownNonZero(I.getOperand(1), *this, I))
   1433     return replaceOperand(I, 1, V);
   1434 
   1435   // Handle cases involving: rem X, (select Cond, Y, Z)
   1436   if (simplifyDivRemOfSelectWithZeroOp(I))
   1437     return &I;
   1438 
   1439   if (isa<Constant>(Op1)) {
   1440     if (Instruction *Op0I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Op0)) {
   1441       if (SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Op0I)) {
   1442         if (Instruction *R = FoldOpIntoSelect(I, SI))
   1443           return R;
   1444       } else if (auto *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Op0I)) {
   1445         const APInt *Op1Int;
   1446         if (match(Op1, m_APInt(Op1Int)) && !Op1Int->isMinValue() &&
   1447             (I.getOpcode() == Instruction::URem ||
   1448              !Op1Int->isMinSignedValue())) {
   1449           // foldOpIntoPhi will speculate instructions to the end of the PHI's
   1450           // predecessor blocks, so do this only if we know the srem or urem
   1451           // will not fault.
   1452           if (Instruction *NV = foldOpIntoPhi(I, PN))
   1453             return NV;
   1454         }
   1455       }
   1456 
   1457       // See if we can fold away this rem instruction.
   1458       if (SimplifyDemandedInstructionBits(I))
   1459         return &I;
   1460     }
   1461   }
   1462 
   1463   return nullptr;
   1464 }
   1465 
   1466 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitURem(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1467   if (Value *V = SimplifyURemInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
   1468                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
   1469     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1470 
   1471   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
   1472     return X;
   1473 
   1474   if (Instruction *common = commonIRemTransforms(I))
   1475     return common;
   1476 
   1477   if (Instruction *NarrowRem = narrowUDivURem(I, Builder))
   1478     return NarrowRem;
   1479 
   1480   // X urem Y -> X and Y-1, where Y is a power of 2,
   1481   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1482   Type *Ty = I.getType();
   1483   if (isKnownToBeAPowerOfTwo(Op1, /*OrZero*/ true, 0, &I)) {
   1484     // This may increase instruction count, we don't enforce that Y is a
   1485     // constant.
   1486     Constant *N1 = Constant::getAllOnesValue(Ty);
   1487     Value *Add = Builder.CreateAdd(Op1, N1);
   1488     return BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(Op0, Add);
   1489   }
   1490 
   1491   // 1 urem X -> zext(X != 1)
   1492   if (match(Op0, m_One())) {
   1493     Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateICmpNE(Op1, ConstantInt::get(Ty, 1));
   1494     return CastInst::CreateZExtOrBitCast(Cmp, Ty);
   1495   }
   1496 
   1497   // X urem C -> X < C ? X : X - C, where C >= signbit.
   1498   if (match(Op1, m_Negative())) {
   1499     Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateICmpULT(Op0, Op1);
   1500     Value *Sub = Builder.CreateSub(Op0, Op1);
   1501     return SelectInst::Create(Cmp, Op0, Sub);
   1502   }
   1503 
   1504   // If the divisor is a sext of a boolean, then the divisor must be max
   1505   // unsigned value (-1). Therefore, the remainder is Op0 unless Op0 is also
   1506   // max unsigned value. In that case, the remainder is 0:
   1507   // urem Op0, (sext i1 X) --> (Op0 == -1) ? 0 : Op0
   1508   Value *X;
   1509   if (match(Op1, m_SExt(m_Value(X))) && X->getType()->isIntOrIntVectorTy(1)) {
   1510     Value *Cmp = Builder.CreateICmpEQ(Op0, ConstantInt::getAllOnesValue(Ty));
   1511     return SelectInst::Create(Cmp, ConstantInt::getNullValue(Ty), Op0);
   1512   }
   1513 
   1514   return nullptr;
   1515 }
   1516 
   1517 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitSRem(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1518   if (Value *V = SimplifySRemInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
   1519                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
   1520     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1521 
   1522   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
   1523     return X;
   1524 
   1525   // Handle the integer rem common cases
   1526   if (Instruction *Common = commonIRemTransforms(I))
   1527     return Common;
   1528 
   1529   Value *Op0 = I.getOperand(0), *Op1 = I.getOperand(1);
   1530   {
   1531     const APInt *Y;
   1532     // X % -Y -> X % Y
   1533     if (match(Op1, m_Negative(Y)) && !Y->isMinSignedValue())
   1534       return replaceOperand(I, 1, ConstantInt::get(I.getType(), -*Y));
   1535   }
   1536 
   1537   // -X srem Y --> -(X srem Y)
   1538   Value *X, *Y;
   1539   if (match(&I, m_SRem(m_OneUse(m_NSWSub(m_Zero(), m_Value(X))), m_Value(Y))))
   1540     return BinaryOperator::CreateNSWNeg(Builder.CreateSRem(X, Y));
   1541 
   1542   // If the sign bits of both operands are zero (i.e. we can prove they are
   1543   // unsigned inputs), turn this into a urem.
   1544   APInt Mask(APInt::getSignMask(I.getType()->getScalarSizeInBits()));
   1545   if (MaskedValueIsZero(Op1, Mask, 0, &I) &&
   1546       MaskedValueIsZero(Op0, Mask, 0, &I)) {
   1547     // X srem Y -> X urem Y, iff X and Y don't have sign bit set
   1548     return BinaryOperator::CreateURem(Op0, Op1, I.getName());
   1549   }
   1550 
   1551   // If it's a constant vector, flip any negative values positive.
   1552   if (isa<ConstantVector>(Op1) || isa<ConstantDataVector>(Op1)) {
   1553     Constant *C = cast<Constant>(Op1);
   1554     unsigned VWidth = cast<FixedVectorType>(C->getType())->getNumElements();
   1555 
   1556     bool hasNegative = false;
   1557     bool hasMissing = false;
   1558     for (unsigned i = 0; i != VWidth; ++i) {
   1559       Constant *Elt = C->getAggregateElement(i);
   1560       if (!Elt) {
   1561         hasMissing = true;
   1562         break;
   1563       }
   1564 
   1565       if (ConstantInt *RHS = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Elt))
   1566         if (RHS->isNegative())
   1567           hasNegative = true;
   1568     }
   1569 
   1570     if (hasNegative && !hasMissing) {
   1571       SmallVector<Constant *, 16> Elts(VWidth);
   1572       for (unsigned i = 0; i != VWidth; ++i) {
   1573         Elts[i] = C->getAggregateElement(i);  // Handle undef, etc.
   1574         if (ConstantInt *RHS = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(Elts[i])) {
   1575           if (RHS->isNegative())
   1576             Elts[i] = cast<ConstantInt>(ConstantExpr::getNeg(RHS));
   1577         }
   1578       }
   1579 
   1580       Constant *NewRHSV = ConstantVector::get(Elts);
   1581       if (NewRHSV != C)  // Don't loop on -MININT
   1582         return replaceOperand(I, 1, NewRHSV);
   1583     }
   1584   }
   1585 
   1586   return nullptr;
   1587 }
   1588 
   1589 Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitFRem(BinaryOperator &I) {
   1590   if (Value *V = SimplifyFRemInst(I.getOperand(0), I.getOperand(1),
   1591                                   I.getFastMathFlags(),
   1592                                   SQ.getWithInstruction(&I)))
   1593     return replaceInstUsesWith(I, V);
   1594 
   1595   if (Instruction *X = foldVectorBinop(I))
   1596     return X;
   1597 
   1598   return nullptr;
   1599 }
   1600