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      1 /*	$NetBSD: kvm_sun3.c,v 1.15 2011/09/14 12:37:55 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
      8  * Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
      9  * BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_sparc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kvm_sun3.c,v 1.15 2011/09/14 12:37:55 christos Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Sun3 machine dependent routines for kvm.
     47  *
     48  * Note: This file has to build on ALL m68k machines,
     49  * so do NOT include any <machine / *.h> files here.
     50  */
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/types.h>
     53 #include <sys/kcore.h>
     54 
     55 #include <unistd.h>
     56 #include <limits.h>
     57 #include <nlist.h>
     58 #include <kvm.h>
     59 #include <db.h>
     60 
     61 #include <m68k/kcore.h>
     62 
     63 #include "kvm_private.h"
     64 #include "kvm_m68k.h"
     65 
     66 int   _kvm_sun3_initvtop(kvm_t *);
     67 void  _kvm_sun3_freevtop(kvm_t *);
     68 int   _kvm_sun3_kvatop  (kvm_t *, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
     69 off_t _kvm_sun3_pa2off  (kvm_t *, paddr_t);
     70 
     71 struct kvm_ops _kvm_ops_sun3 = {
     72 	_kvm_sun3_initvtop,
     73 	_kvm_sun3_freevtop,
     74 	_kvm_sun3_kvatop,
     75 	_kvm_sun3_pa2off };
     76 
     77 #define	_kvm_pg_pa(v, s, pte)	\
     78 	(((pte) & (s)->pg_frame) << (v)->pgshift)
     79 
     80 #define	_kvm_va_segnum(s, x)	\
     81 	((u_int)(x) >> (s)->segshift)
     82 #define	_kvm_pte_num_mask(v)	\
     83 	(0xf << (v)->pgshift)
     84 #define	_kvm_va_pte_num(v, va)	\
     85 	(((va) & _kvm_pte_num_mask((v))) >> (v)->pgshift)
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * XXX Re-define these here, no other place for them.
     89  */
     90 #define	NKSEG		256	/* kernel segmap entries */
     91 #define	NPAGSEG		16	/* pages per segment */
     92 
     93 /* Finally, our local stuff... */
     94 struct private_vmstate {
     95 	/* Page Map Entry Group (PMEG) */
     96 	int   pmeg[NKSEG][NPAGSEG];
     97 };
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Prepare for translation of kernel virtual addresses into offsets
    101  * into crash dump files. We use the MMU specific goop written at the
    102  * beginning of a crash dump by dumpsys()
    103  * Note: sun3 MMU specific!
    104  */
    105 int
    106 _kvm_sun3_initvtop(kvm_t *kd)
    107 {
    108 	cpu_kcore_hdr_t *h = kd->cpu_data;
    109 	char *p;
    110 
    111 	p = kd->cpu_data;
    112 	p += (h->page_size - sizeof(kcore_seg_t));
    113 	kd->vmst->private = p;
    114 
    115 	return (0);
    116 }
    117 
    118 void
    119 _kvm_sun3_freevtop(kvm_t *kd)
    120 {
    121 	/* This was set by pointer arithmetic, not allocation. */
    122 	kd->vmst->private = (void*)0;
    123 }
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address using the
    127  * mapping information in kd->vm.  Returns the result in pa, and returns
    128  * the number of bytes that are contiguously available from this
    129  * physical address.  This routine is used only for crash dumps.
    130  */
    131 int
    132 _kvm_sun3_kvatop(kvm_t *kd, vaddr_t va, paddr_t *pap)
    133 {
    134 	cpu_kcore_hdr_t *h = kd->cpu_data;
    135 	struct sun3_kcore_hdr *s = &h->un._sun3;
    136 	struct vmstate *v = kd->vmst;
    137 	struct private_vmstate *pv = v->private;
    138 	int pte, offset;
    139 	u_int segnum, sme, ptenum;
    140 	paddr_t pa;
    141 
    142 	if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
    143 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
    144 		return(0);
    145 	}
    146 
    147 	if (va < h->kernbase) {
    148 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "not a kernel address");
    149 		return(0);
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	/*
    153 	 * Get the segmap entry (sme) from the kernel segmap.
    154 	 * Note: only have segmap entries from KERNBASE to end.
    155 	 */
    156 	segnum = _kvm_va_segnum(s, va - h->kernbase);
    157 	ptenum = _kvm_va_pte_num(v, va);
    158 	offset = va & v->pgofset;
    159 
    160 	/* The segmap entry selects a PMEG. */
    161 	sme = s->ksegmap[segnum];
    162 	pte = pv->pmeg[sme][ptenum];
    163 
    164 	if ((pte & (s)->pg_valid) == 0) {
    165 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "page not valid (VA=%#"PRIxVADDR")", va);
    166 		return (0);
    167 	}
    168 	pa = _kvm_pg_pa(v, s, pte) + offset;
    169 
    170 	*pap = pa;
    171 	return (h->page_size - offset);
    172 }
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash dump.
    176  */
    177 off_t
    178 _kvm_sun3_pa2off(kvm_t *kd, paddr_t pa)
    179 {
    180 	return(kd->dump_off + pa);
    181 }
    182