Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in DWARF
      1 //===- DWARFUnit.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6 //
      7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8 
      9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h"
     10 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     11 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration.h"
     13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
     14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
     15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h"
     16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugInfoEntry.h"
     17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRnglists.h"
     18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h"
     19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
     20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypeUnit.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
     22 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     24 #include <algorithm>
     25 #include <cassert>
     26 #include <cstddef>
     27 #include <cstdint>
     28 #include <cstdio>
     29 #include <utility>
     30 #include <vector>
     31 
     32 using namespace llvm;
     33 using namespace dwarf;
     34 
     35 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForSection(DWARFContext &C,
     36                                          const DWARFSection &Section,
     37                                          DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) {
     38   const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj();
     39   addUnitsImpl(C, D, Section, C.getDebugAbbrev(), &D.getRangesSection(),
     40                &D.getLocSection(), D.getStrSection(),
     41                D.getStrOffsetsSection(), &D.getAddrSection(),
     42                D.getLineSection(), D.isLittleEndian(), false, false,
     43                SectionKind);
     44 }
     45 
     46 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForDWOSection(DWARFContext &C,
     47                                             const DWARFSection &DWOSection,
     48                                             DWARFSectionKind SectionKind,
     49                                             bool Lazy) {
     50   const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj();
     51   addUnitsImpl(C, D, DWOSection, C.getDebugAbbrevDWO(), &D.getRangesDWOSection(),
     52                &D.getLocDWOSection(), D.getStrDWOSection(),
     53                D.getStrOffsetsDWOSection(), &D.getAddrSection(),
     54                D.getLineDWOSection(), C.isLittleEndian(), true, Lazy,
     55                SectionKind);
     56 }
     57 
     58 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsImpl(
     59     DWARFContext &Context, const DWARFObject &Obj, const DWARFSection &Section,
     60     const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, const DWARFSection *RS,
     61     const DWARFSection *LocSection, StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS,
     62     const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, bool IsDWO,
     63     bool Lazy, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) {
     64   DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, Section, LE, 0);
     65   // Lazy initialization of Parser, now that we have all section info.
     66   if (!Parser) {
     67     Parser = [=, &Context, &Obj, &Section, &SOS,
     68               &LS](uint64_t Offset, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind,
     69                    const DWARFSection *CurSection,
     70                    const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *IndexEntry)
     71         -> std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> {
     72       const DWARFSection &InfoSection = CurSection ? *CurSection : Section;
     73       DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, InfoSection, LE, 0);
     74       if (!Data.isValidOffset(Offset))
     75         return nullptr;
     76       DWARFUnitHeader Header;
     77       if (!Header.extract(Context, Data, &Offset, SectionKind))
     78         return nullptr;
     79       if (!IndexEntry && IsDWO) {
     80         const DWARFUnitIndex &Index = getDWARFUnitIndex(
     81             Context, Header.isTypeUnit() ? DW_SECT_EXT_TYPES : DW_SECT_INFO);
     82         IndexEntry = Index.getFromOffset(Header.getOffset());
     83       }
     84       if (IndexEntry && !Header.applyIndexEntry(IndexEntry))
     85         return nullptr;
     86       std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> U;
     87       if (Header.isTypeUnit())
     88         U = std::make_unique<DWARFTypeUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, DA,
     89                                              RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, AOS, LS,
     90                                              LE, IsDWO, *this);
     91       else
     92         U = std::make_unique<DWARFCompileUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header,
     93                                                 DA, RS, LocSection, SS, SOS,
     94                                                 AOS, LS, LE, IsDWO, *this);
     95       return U;
     96     };
     97   }
     98   if (Lazy)
     99     return;
    100   // Find a reasonable insertion point within the vector.  We skip over
    101   // (a) units from a different section, (b) units from the same section
    102   // but with lower offset-within-section.  This keeps units in order
    103   // within a section, although not necessarily within the object file,
    104   // even if we do lazy parsing.
    105   auto I = this->begin();
    106   uint64_t Offset = 0;
    107   while (Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
    108     if (I != this->end() &&
    109         (&(*I)->getInfoSection() != &Section || (*I)->getOffset() == Offset)) {
    110       ++I;
    111       continue;
    112     }
    113     auto U = Parser(Offset, SectionKind, &Section, nullptr);
    114     // If parsing failed, we're done with this section.
    115     if (!U)
    116       break;
    117     Offset = U->getNextUnitOffset();
    118     I = std::next(this->insert(I, std::move(U)));
    119   }
    120 }
    121 
    122 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::addUnit(std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> Unit) {
    123   auto I = std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), Unit,
    124                             [](const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &LHS,
    125                                const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) {
    126                               return LHS->getOffset() < RHS->getOffset();
    127                             });
    128   return this->insert(I, std::move(Unit))->get();
    129 }
    130 
    131 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForOffset(uint64_t Offset) const {
    132   auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits();
    133   auto *CU =
    134       std::upper_bound(begin(), end, Offset,
    135                        [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) {
    136                          return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset();
    137                        });
    138   if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset)
    139     return CU->get();
    140   return nullptr;
    141 }
    142 
    143 DWARFUnit *
    144 DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForIndexEntry(const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &E) {
    145   const auto *CUOff = E.getContribution(DW_SECT_INFO);
    146   if (!CUOff)
    147     return nullptr;
    148 
    149   auto Offset = CUOff->Offset;
    150   auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits();
    151 
    152   auto *CU =
    153       std::upper_bound(begin(), end, CUOff->Offset,
    154                        [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) {
    155                          return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset();
    156                        });
    157   if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset)
    158     return CU->get();
    159 
    160   if (!Parser)
    161     return nullptr;
    162 
    163   auto U = Parser(Offset, DW_SECT_INFO, nullptr, &E);
    164   if (!U)
    165     U = nullptr;
    166 
    167   auto *NewCU = U.get();
    168   this->insert(CU, std::move(U));
    169   ++NumInfoUnits;
    170   return NewCU;
    171 }
    172 
    173 DWARFUnit::DWARFUnit(DWARFContext &DC, const DWARFSection &Section,
    174                      const DWARFUnitHeader &Header, const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA,
    175                      const DWARFSection *RS, const DWARFSection *LocSection,
    176                      StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS,
    177                      const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE,
    178                      bool IsDWO, const DWARFUnitVector &UnitVector)
    179     : Context(DC), InfoSection(Section), Header(Header), Abbrev(DA),
    180       RangeSection(RS), LineSection(LS), StringSection(SS),
    181       StringOffsetSection(SOS), AddrOffsetSection(AOS), isLittleEndian(LE),
    182       IsDWO(IsDWO), UnitVector(UnitVector) {
    183   clear();
    184 }
    185 
    186 DWARFUnit::~DWARFUnit() = default;
    187 
    188 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFUnit::getDebugInfoExtractor() const {
    189   return DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), InfoSection, isLittleEndian,
    190                             getAddressByteSize());
    191 }
    192 
    193 Optional<object::SectionedAddress>
    194 DWARFUnit::getAddrOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const {
    195   if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) {
    196     auto R = Context.info_section_units();
    197     // Surprising if a DWO file has more than one skeleton unit in it - this
    198     // probably shouldn't be valid, but if a use case is found, here's where to
    199     // support it (probably have to linearly search for the matching skeleton CU
    200     // here)
    201     if (IsDWO && hasSingleElement(R))
    202       return (*R.begin())->getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index);
    203 
    204     return None;
    205   }
    206 
    207   uint64_t Offset = *AddrOffsetSectionBase + Index * getAddressByteSize();
    208   if (AddrOffsetSection->Data.size() < Offset + getAddressByteSize())
    209     return None;
    210   DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *AddrOffsetSection,
    211                         isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize());
    212   uint64_t Section;
    213   uint64_t Address = DA.getRelocatedAddress(&Offset, &Section);
    214   return {{Address, Section}};
    215 }
    216 
    217 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const {
    218   if (!StringOffsetsTableContribution)
    219     return None;
    220   unsigned ItemSize = getDwarfStringOffsetsByteSize();
    221   uint64_t Offset = getStringOffsetsBase() + Index * ItemSize;
    222   if (StringOffsetSection.Data.size() < Offset + ItemSize)
    223     return None;
    224   DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection,
    225                         isLittleEndian, 0);
    226   return DA.getRelocatedValue(ItemSize, &Offset);
    227 }
    228 
    229 bool DWARFUnitHeader::extract(DWARFContext &Context,
    230                               const DWARFDataExtractor &debug_info,
    231                               uint64_t *offset_ptr,
    232                               DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) {
    233   Offset = *offset_ptr;
    234   Error Err = Error::success();
    235   IndexEntry = nullptr;
    236   std::tie(Length, FormParams.Format) =
    237       debug_info.getInitialLength(offset_ptr, &Err);
    238   FormParams.Version = debug_info.getU16(offset_ptr, &Err);
    239   if (FormParams.Version >= 5) {
    240     UnitType = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err);
    241     FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err);
    242     AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue(
    243         FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err);
    244   } else {
    245     AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue(
    246         FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err);
    247     FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err);
    248     // Fake a unit type based on the section type.  This isn't perfect,
    249     // but distinguishing compile and type units is generally enough.
    250     if (SectionKind == DW_SECT_EXT_TYPES)
    251       UnitType = DW_UT_type;
    252     else
    253       UnitType = DW_UT_compile;
    254   }
    255   if (isTypeUnit()) {
    256     TypeHash = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err);
    257     TypeOffset = debug_info.getUnsigned(
    258         offset_ptr, FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), &Err);
    259   } else if (UnitType == DW_UT_split_compile || UnitType == DW_UT_skeleton)
    260     DWOId = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err);
    261 
    262   if (errorToBool(std::move(Err)))
    263     return false;
    264 
    265   // Header fields all parsed, capture the size of this unit header.
    266   assert(*offset_ptr - Offset <= 255 && "unexpected header size");
    267   Size = uint8_t(*offset_ptr - Offset);
    268 
    269   // Type offset is unit-relative; should be after the header and before
    270   // the end of the current unit.
    271   bool TypeOffsetOK =
    272       !isTypeUnit()
    273           ? true
    274           : TypeOffset >= Size &&
    275                 TypeOffset < getLength() + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize();
    276   bool LengthOK = debug_info.isValidOffset(getNextUnitOffset() - 1);
    277   bool VersionOK = DWARFContext::isSupportedVersion(getVersion());
    278   bool AddrSizeOK = DWARFContext::isAddressSizeSupported(getAddressByteSize());
    279 
    280   if (!LengthOK || !VersionOK || !AddrSizeOK || !TypeOffsetOK)
    281     return false;
    282 
    283   // Keep track of the highest DWARF version we encounter across all units.
    284   Context.setMaxVersionIfGreater(getVersion());
    285   return true;
    286 }
    287 
    288 bool DWARFUnitHeader::applyIndexEntry(const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *Entry) {
    289   assert(Entry);
    290   assert(!IndexEntry);
    291   IndexEntry = Entry;
    292   if (AbbrOffset)
    293     return false;
    294   auto *UnitContrib = IndexEntry->getContribution();
    295   if (!UnitContrib ||
    296       UnitContrib->Length != (getLength() + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize()))
    297     return false;
    298   auto *AbbrEntry = IndexEntry->getContribution(DW_SECT_ABBREV);
    299   if (!AbbrEntry)
    300     return false;
    301   AbbrOffset = AbbrEntry->Offset;
    302   return true;
    303 }
    304 
    305 // Parse the rangelist table header, including the optional array of offsets
    306 // following it (DWARF v5 and later).
    307 template<typename ListTableType>
    308 static Expected<ListTableType>
    309 parseListTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset,
    310                         DwarfFormat Format) {
    311   // We are expected to be called with Offset 0 or pointing just past the table
    312   // header. Correct Offset in the latter case so that it points to the start
    313   // of the header.
    314   if (Offset > 0) {
    315     uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Format);
    316     if (Offset < HeaderSize)
    317       return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "did not detect a valid"
    318                                " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
    319                                Offset);
    320     Offset -= HeaderSize;
    321   }
    322   ListTableType Table;
    323   if (Error E = Table.extractHeaderAndOffsets(DA, &Offset))
    324     return std::move(E);
    325   return Table;
    326 }
    327 
    328 Error DWARFUnit::extractRangeList(uint64_t RangeListOffset,
    329                                   DWARFDebugRangeList &RangeList) const {
    330   // Require that compile unit is extracted.
    331   assert(!DieArray.empty());
    332   DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection,
    333                                 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize());
    334   uint64_t ActualRangeListOffset = RangeSectionBase + RangeListOffset;
    335   return RangeList.extract(RangesData, &ActualRangeListOffset);
    336 }
    337 
    338 void DWARFUnit::clear() {
    339   Abbrevs = nullptr;
    340   BaseAddr.reset();
    341   RangeSectionBase = 0;
    342   LocSectionBase = 0;
    343   AddrOffsetSectionBase = None;
    344   clearDIEs(false);
    345   DWO.reset();
    346 }
    347 
    348 const char *DWARFUnit::getCompilationDir() {
    349   return dwarf::toString(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_comp_dir), nullptr);
    350 }
    351 
    352 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsToVector(
    353     bool AppendCUDie, bool AppendNonCUDies,
    354     std::vector<DWARFDebugInfoEntry> &Dies) const {
    355   if (!AppendCUDie && !AppendNonCUDies)
    356     return;
    357 
    358   // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the
    359   // next compilation unit header.
    360   uint64_t DIEOffset = getOffset() + getHeaderSize();
    361   uint64_t NextCUOffset = getNextUnitOffset();
    362   DWARFDebugInfoEntry DIE;
    363   DWARFDataExtractor DebugInfoData = getDebugInfoExtractor();
    364   uint32_t Depth = 0;
    365   bool IsCUDie = true;
    366 
    367   while (DIE.extractFast(*this, &DIEOffset, DebugInfoData, NextCUOffset,
    368                          Depth)) {
    369     if (IsCUDie) {
    370       if (AppendCUDie)
    371         Dies.push_back(DIE);
    372       if (!AppendNonCUDies)
    373         break;
    374       // The average bytes per DIE entry has been seen to be
    375       // around 14-20 so let's pre-reserve the needed memory for
    376       // our DIE entries accordingly.
    377       Dies.reserve(Dies.size() + getDebugInfoSize() / 14);
    378       IsCUDie = false;
    379     } else {
    380       Dies.push_back(DIE);
    381     }
    382 
    383     if (const DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration *AbbrDecl =
    384             DIE.getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr()) {
    385       // Normal DIE
    386       if (AbbrDecl->hasChildren())
    387         ++Depth;
    388     } else {
    389       // NULL DIE.
    390       if (Depth > 0)
    391         --Depth;
    392       if (Depth == 0)
    393         break;  // We are done with this compile unit!
    394     }
    395   }
    396 
    397   // Give a little bit of info if we encounter corrupt DWARF (our offset
    398   // should always terminate at or before the start of the next compilation
    399   // unit header).
    400   if (DIEOffset > NextCUOffset)
    401     Context.getWarningHandler()(
    402         createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
    403                           "DWARF compile unit extends beyond its "
    404                           "bounds cu 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " "
    405                           "at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 "\n",
    406                           getOffset(), DIEOffset));
    407 }
    408 
    409 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) {
    410   if (Error e = tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(CUDieOnly))
    411     Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(std::move(e));
    412 }
    413 
    414 Error DWARFUnit::tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) {
    415   if ((CUDieOnly && !DieArray.empty()) ||
    416       DieArray.size() > 1)
    417     return Error::success(); // Already parsed.
    418 
    419   bool HasCUDie = !DieArray.empty();
    420   extractDIEsToVector(!HasCUDie, !CUDieOnly, DieArray);
    421 
    422   if (DieArray.empty())
    423     return Error::success();
    424 
    425   // If CU DIE was just parsed, copy several attribute values from it.
    426   if (HasCUDie)
    427     return Error::success();
    428 
    429   DWARFDie UnitDie(this, &DieArray[0]);
    430   if (Optional<uint64_t> DWOId = toUnsigned(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id)))
    431     Header.setDWOId(*DWOId);
    432   if (!IsDWO) {
    433     assert(AddrOffsetSectionBase == None);
    434     assert(RangeSectionBase == 0);
    435     assert(LocSectionBase == 0);
    436     AddrOffsetSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_addr_base));
    437     if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase)
    438       AddrOffsetSectionBase =
    439           toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_addr_base));
    440     RangeSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0);
    441     LocSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base), 0);
    442   }
    443 
    444   // In general, in DWARF v5 and beyond we derive the start of the unit's
    445   // contribution to the string offsets table from the unit DIE's
    446   // DW_AT_str_offsets_base attribute. Split DWARF units do not use this
    447   // attribute, so we assume that there is a contribution to the string
    448   // offsets table starting at offset 0 of the debug_str_offsets.dwo section.
    449   // In both cases we need to determine the format of the contribution,
    450   // which may differ from the unit's format.
    451   DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection,
    452                         isLittleEndian, 0);
    453   if (IsDWO || getVersion() >= 5) {
    454     auto StringOffsetOrError =
    455         IsDWO ? determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DA)
    456               : determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DA);
    457     if (!StringOffsetOrError)
    458       return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
    459                                "invalid reference to or invalid content in "
    460                                ".debug_str_offsets[.dwo]: " +
    461                                    toString(StringOffsetOrError.takeError()));
    462 
    463     StringOffsetsTableContribution = *StringOffsetOrError;
    464   }
    465 
    466   // DWARF v5 uses the .debug_rnglists and .debug_rnglists.dwo sections to
    467   // describe address ranges.
    468   if (getVersion() >= 5) {
    469     // In case of DWP, the base offset from the index has to be added.
    470     if (IsDWO) {
    471       uint64_t ContributionBaseOffset = 0;
    472       if (auto *IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry())
    473         if (auto *Contrib = IndexEntry->getContribution(DW_SECT_RNGLISTS))
    474           ContributionBaseOffset = Contrib->Offset;
    475       setRangesSection(
    476           &Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(),
    477           ContributionBaseOffset +
    478               DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat()));
    479     } else
    480       setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsSection(),
    481                        toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base),
    482                                        DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(
    483                                            Header.getFormat())));
    484   }
    485 
    486   if (IsDWO) {
    487     // If we are reading a package file, we need to adjust the location list
    488     // data based on the index entries.
    489     StringRef Data = Header.getVersion() >= 5
    490                          ? Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection().Data
    491                          : Context.getDWARFObj().getLocDWOSection().Data;
    492     if (auto *IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry())
    493       if (const auto *C = IndexEntry->getContribution(
    494               Header.getVersion() >= 5 ? DW_SECT_LOCLISTS : DW_SECT_EXT_LOC))
    495         Data = Data.substr(C->Offset, C->Length);
    496 
    497     DWARFDataExtractor DWARFData(Data, isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize());
    498     LocTable =
    499         std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>(DWARFData, Header.getVersion());
    500     LocSectionBase = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat());
    501   } else if (getVersion() >= 5) {
    502     LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>(
    503         DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(),
    504                            Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(),
    505                            isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()),
    506         getVersion());
    507   } else {
    508     LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoc>(DWARFDataExtractor(
    509         Context.getDWARFObj(), Context.getDWARFObj().getLocSection(),
    510         isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()));
    511   }
    512 
    513   // Don't fall back to DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base: it should be ignored for
    514   // skeleton CU DIE, so that DWARF users not aware of it are not broken.
    515   return Error::success();
    516 }
    517 
    518 bool DWARFUnit::parseDWO() {
    519   if (IsDWO)
    520     return false;
    521   if (DWO.get())
    522     return false;
    523   DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE();
    524   if (!UnitDie)
    525     return false;
    526   auto DWOFileName = getVersion() >= 5
    527                          ? dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_dwo_name))
    528                          : dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name));
    529   if (!DWOFileName)
    530     return false;
    531   auto CompilationDir = dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_comp_dir));
    532   SmallString<16> AbsolutePath;
    533   if (sys::path::is_relative(*DWOFileName) && CompilationDir &&
    534       *CompilationDir) {
    535     sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *CompilationDir);
    536   }
    537   sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *DWOFileName);
    538   auto DWOId = getDWOId();
    539   if (!DWOId)
    540     return false;
    541   auto DWOContext = Context.getDWOContext(AbsolutePath);
    542   if (!DWOContext)
    543     return false;
    544 
    545   DWARFCompileUnit *DWOCU = DWOContext->getDWOCompileUnitForHash(*DWOId);
    546   if (!DWOCU)
    547     return false;
    548   DWO = std::shared_ptr<DWARFCompileUnit>(std::move(DWOContext), DWOCU);
    549   // Share .debug_addr and .debug_ranges section with compile unit in .dwo
    550   if (AddrOffsetSectionBase)
    551     DWO->setAddrOffsetSection(AddrOffsetSection, *AddrOffsetSectionBase);
    552   if (getVersion() >= 5) {
    553     DWO->setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(),
    554                           DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(getFormat()));
    555   } else {
    556     auto DWORangesBase = UnitDie.getRangesBaseAttribute();
    557     DWO->setRangesSection(RangeSection, DWORangesBase ? *DWORangesBase : 0);
    558   }
    559 
    560   return true;
    561 }
    562 
    563 void DWARFUnit::clearDIEs(bool KeepCUDie) {
    564   if (DieArray.size() > (unsigned)KeepCUDie) {
    565     DieArray.resize((unsigned)KeepCUDie);
    566     DieArray.shrink_to_fit();
    567   }
    568 }
    569 
    570 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector>
    571 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) {
    572   if (getVersion() <= 4) {
    573     DWARFDebugRangeList RangeList;
    574     if (Error E = extractRangeList(Offset, RangeList))
    575       return std::move(E);
    576     return RangeList.getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress());
    577   }
    578   DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection,
    579                                 isLittleEndian, Header.getAddressByteSize());
    580   DWARFDebugRnglistTable RnglistTable;
    581   auto RangeListOrError = RnglistTable.findList(RangesData, Offset);
    582   if (RangeListOrError)
    583     return RangeListOrError.get().getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress(), *this);
    584   return RangeListOrError.takeError();
    585 }
    586 
    587 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector>
    588 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t Index) {
    589   if (auto Offset = getRnglistOffset(Index))
    590     return findRnglistFromOffset(*Offset);
    591 
    592   return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
    593                            "invalid range list table index %d (possibly "
    594                            "missing the entire range list table)",
    595                            Index);
    596 }
    597 
    598 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> DWARFUnit::collectAddressRanges() {
    599   DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE();
    600   if (!UnitDie)
    601     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "No unit DIE");
    602 
    603   // First, check if unit DIE describes address ranges for the whole unit.
    604   auto CUDIERangesOrError = UnitDie.getAddressRanges();
    605   if (!CUDIERangesOrError)
    606     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
    607                              "decoding address ranges: %s",
    608                              toString(CUDIERangesOrError.takeError()).c_str());
    609   return *CUDIERangesOrError;
    610 }
    611 
    612 Expected<DWARFLocationExpressionsVector>
    613 DWARFUnit::findLoclistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) {
    614   DWARFLocationExpressionsVector Result;
    615 
    616   Error InterpretationError = Error::success();
    617 
    618   Error ParseError = getLocationTable().visitAbsoluteLocationList(
    619       Offset, getBaseAddress(),
    620       [this](uint32_t Index) { return getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); },
    621       [&](Expected<DWARFLocationExpression> L) {
    622         if (L)
    623           Result.push_back(std::move(*L));
    624         else
    625           InterpretationError =
    626               joinErrors(L.takeError(), std::move(InterpretationError));
    627         return !InterpretationError;
    628       });
    629 
    630   if (ParseError || InterpretationError)
    631     return joinErrors(std::move(ParseError), std::move(InterpretationError));
    632 
    633   return Result;
    634 }
    635 
    636 void DWARFUnit::updateAddressDieMap(DWARFDie Die) {
    637   if (Die.isSubroutineDIE()) {
    638     auto DIERangesOrError = Die.getAddressRanges();
    639     if (DIERangesOrError) {
    640       for (const auto &R : DIERangesOrError.get()) {
    641         // Ignore 0-sized ranges.
    642         if (R.LowPC == R.HighPC)
    643           continue;
    644         auto B = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(R.LowPC);
    645         if (B != AddrDieMap.begin() && R.LowPC < (--B)->second.first) {
    646           // The range is a sub-range of existing ranges, we need to split the
    647           // existing range.
    648           if (R.HighPC < B->second.first)
    649             AddrDieMap[R.HighPC] = B->second;
    650           if (R.LowPC > B->first)
    651             AddrDieMap[B->first].first = R.LowPC;
    652         }
    653         AddrDieMap[R.LowPC] = std::make_pair(R.HighPC, Die);
    654       }
    655     } else
    656       llvm::consumeError(DIERangesOrError.takeError());
    657   }
    658   // Parent DIEs are added to the AddrDieMap prior to the Children DIEs to
    659   // simplify the logic to update AddrDieMap. The child's range will always
    660   // be equal or smaller than the parent's range. With this assumption, when
    661   // adding one range into the map, it will at most split a range into 3
    662   // sub-ranges.
    663   for (DWARFDie Child = Die.getFirstChild(); Child; Child = Child.getSibling())
    664     updateAddressDieMap(Child);
    665 }
    666 
    667 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSubroutineForAddress(uint64_t Address) {
    668   extractDIEsIfNeeded(false);
    669   if (AddrDieMap.empty())
    670     updateAddressDieMap(getUnitDIE());
    671   auto R = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(Address);
    672   if (R == AddrDieMap.begin())
    673     return DWARFDie();
    674   // upper_bound's previous item contains Address.
    675   --R;
    676   if (Address >= R->second.first)
    677     return DWARFDie();
    678   return R->second.second;
    679 }
    680 
    681 void
    682 DWARFUnit::getInlinedChainForAddress(uint64_t Address,
    683                                      SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> &InlinedChain) {
    684   assert(InlinedChain.empty());
    685   // Try to look for subprogram DIEs in the DWO file.
    686   parseDWO();
    687   // First, find the subroutine that contains the given address (the leaf
    688   // of inlined chain).
    689   DWARFDie SubroutineDIE =
    690       (DWO ? *DWO : *this).getSubroutineForAddress(Address);
    691 
    692   while (SubroutineDIE) {
    693     if (SubroutineDIE.isSubprogramDIE()) {
    694       InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE);
    695       return;
    696     }
    697     if (SubroutineDIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
    698       InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE);
    699     SubroutineDIE  = SubroutineDIE.getParent();
    700   }
    701 }
    702 
    703 const DWARFUnitIndex &llvm::getDWARFUnitIndex(DWARFContext &Context,
    704                                               DWARFSectionKind Kind) {
    705   if (Kind == DW_SECT_INFO)
    706     return Context.getCUIndex();
    707   assert(Kind == DW_SECT_EXT_TYPES);
    708   return Context.getTUIndex();
    709 }
    710 
    711 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getParent(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) {
    712   if (!Die)
    713     return DWARFDie();
    714   const uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth();
    715   // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have parents.
    716   if (Depth == 0)
    717     return DWARFDie();
    718   // Depth of 1 always means parent is the compile/type unit.
    719   if (Depth == 1)
    720     return getUnitDIE();
    721   // Look for previous DIE with a depth that is one less than the Die's depth.
    722   const uint32_t ParentDepth = Depth - 1;
    723   for (uint32_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) - 1; I > 0; --I) {
    724     if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == ParentDepth)
    725       return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]);
    726   }
    727   return DWARFDie();
    728 }
    729 
    730 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) {
    731   if (!Die)
    732     return DWARFDie();
    733   uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth();
    734   // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings.
    735   if (Depth == 0)
    736     return DWARFDie();
    737   // NULL DIEs don't have siblings.
    738   if (Die->getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr() == nullptr)
    739     return DWARFDie();
    740 
    741   // Find the next DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth.
    742   for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx;
    743        ++I) {
    744     if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth)
    745       return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]);
    746   }
    747   return DWARFDie();
    748 }
    749 
    750 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getPreviousSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) {
    751   if (!Die)
    752     return DWARFDie();
    753   uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth();
    754   // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings.
    755   if (Depth == 0)
    756     return DWARFDie();
    757 
    758   // Find the previous DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth.
    759   for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die); I > 0;) {
    760     --I;
    761     if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth - 1)
    762       return DWARFDie();
    763     if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth)
    764       return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]);
    765   }
    766   return DWARFDie();
    767 }
    768 
    769 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getFirstChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) {
    770   if (!Die->hasChildren())
    771     return DWARFDie();
    772 
    773   // We do not want access out of bounds when parsing corrupted debug data.
    774   size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1;
    775   if (I >= DieArray.size())
    776     return DWARFDie();
    777   return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]);
    778 }
    779 
    780 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getLastChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) {
    781   if (!Die->hasChildren())
    782     return DWARFDie();
    783 
    784   uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth();
    785   for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx;
    786        ++I) {
    787     if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth + 1 &&
    788         DieArray[I].getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_null)
    789       return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]);
    790     assert(DieArray[I].getDepth() > Depth && "Not processing children?");
    791   }
    792   return DWARFDie();
    793 }
    794 
    795 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *DWARFUnit::getAbbreviations() const {
    796   if (!Abbrevs)
    797     Abbrevs = Abbrev->getAbbreviationDeclarationSet(Header.getAbbrOffset());
    798   return Abbrevs;
    799 }
    800 
    801 llvm::Optional<object::SectionedAddress> DWARFUnit::getBaseAddress() {
    802   if (BaseAddr)
    803     return BaseAddr;
    804 
    805   DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE();
    806   Optional<DWARFFormValue> PC = UnitDie.find({DW_AT_low_pc, DW_AT_entry_pc});
    807   BaseAddr = toSectionedAddress(PC);
    808   return BaseAddr;
    809 }
    810 
    811 Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>
    812 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor::validateContributionSize(
    813     DWARFDataExtractor &DA) {
    814   uint8_t EntrySize = getDwarfOffsetByteSize();
    815   // In order to ensure that we don't read a partial record at the end of
    816   // the section we validate for a multiple of the entry size.
    817   uint64_t ValidationSize = alignTo(Size, EntrySize);
    818   // Guard against overflow.
    819   if (ValidationSize >= Size)
    820     if (DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize((uint32_t)Base, ValidationSize))
    821       return *this;
    822   return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "length exceeds section size");
    823 }
    824 
    825 // Look for a DWARF64-formatted contribution to the string offsets table
    826 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor.
    827 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>
    828 parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) {
    829   if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 16))
    830     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size");
    831 
    832   if (DA.getU32(&Offset) != dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64)
    833     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "32 bit contribution referenced from a 64 bit unit");
    834 
    835   uint64_t Size = DA.getU64(&Offset);
    836   uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset);
    837   (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding
    838   // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte
    839   // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor.
    840   return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, Size - 4, Version, DWARF64);
    841 }
    842 
    843 // Look for a DWARF32-formatted contribution to the string offsets table
    844 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor.
    845 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>
    846 parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) {
    847   if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 8))
    848     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size");
    849 
    850   uint32_t ContributionSize = DA.getU32(&Offset);
    851   if (ContributionSize >= dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved)
    852     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "invalid length");
    853 
    854   uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset);
    855   (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding
    856   // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte
    857   // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor.
    858   return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, ContributionSize - 4, Version,
    859                                           DWARF32);
    860 }
    861 
    862 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>
    863 parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA,
    864                                    llvm::dwarf::DwarfFormat Format,
    865                                    uint64_t Offset) {
    866   StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor Desc;
    867   switch (Format) {
    868   case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64: {
    869     if (Offset < 16)
    870       return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 64 bit header prefix");
    871     auto DescOrError = parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 16);
    872     if (!DescOrError)
    873       return DescOrError.takeError();
    874     Desc = *DescOrError;
    875     break;
    876   }
    877   case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32: {
    878     if (Offset < 8)
    879       return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 32 bit header prefix");
    880     auto DescOrError = parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 8);
    881     if (!DescOrError)
    882       return DescOrError.takeError();
    883     Desc = *DescOrError;
    884     break;
    885   }
    886   }
    887   return Desc.validateContributionSize(DA);
    888 }
    889 
    890 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>>
    891 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DWARFDataExtractor &DA) {
    892   assert(!IsDWO);
    893   auto OptOffset = toSectionOffset(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_str_offsets_base));
    894   if (!OptOffset)
    895     return None;
    896   auto DescOrError =
    897       parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), *OptOffset);
    898   if (!DescOrError)
    899     return DescOrError.takeError();
    900   return *DescOrError;
    901 }
    902 
    903 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>>
    904 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DWARFDataExtractor & DA) {
    905   assert(IsDWO);
    906   uint64_t Offset = 0;
    907   auto IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry();
    908   const auto *C =
    909       IndexEntry ? IndexEntry->getContribution(DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS) : nullptr;
    910   if (C)
    911     Offset = C->Offset;
    912   if (getVersion() >= 5) {
    913     if (DA.getData().data() == nullptr)
    914       return None;
    915     Offset += Header.getFormat() == dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32 ? 8 : 16;
    916     // Look for a valid contribution at the given offset.
    917     auto DescOrError = parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), Offset);
    918     if (!DescOrError)
    919       return DescOrError.takeError();
    920     return *DescOrError;
    921   }
    922   // Prior to DWARF v5, we derive the contribution size from the
    923   // index table (in a package file). In a .dwo file it is simply
    924   // the length of the string offsets section.
    925   StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor Desc;
    926   if (C)
    927     Desc = StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(C->Offset, C->Length, 4,
    928                                             Header.getFormat());
    929   else if (!IndexEntry && !StringOffsetSection.Data.empty())
    930     Desc = StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(0, StringOffsetSection.Data.size(),
    931                                             4, Header.getFormat());
    932   else
    933     return None;
    934   auto DescOrError = Desc.validateContributionSize(DA);
    935   if (!DescOrError)
    936     return DescOrError.takeError();
    937   return *DescOrError;
    938 }
    939 
    940 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getRnglistOffset(uint32_t Index) {
    941   DataExtractor RangesData(RangeSection->Data, isLittleEndian,
    942                            getAddressByteSize());
    943   DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection,
    944                               isLittleEndian, 0);
    945   if (Optional<uint64_t> Off = llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getOffsetEntry(
    946           RangesData, RangeSectionBase, getFormat(), Index))
    947     return *Off + RangeSectionBase;
    948   return None;
    949 }
    950 
    951 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getLoclistOffset(uint32_t Index) {
    952   if (Optional<uint64_t> Off = llvm::DWARFListTableHeader::getOffsetEntry(
    953           LocTable->getData(), LocSectionBase, getFormat(), Index))
    954     return *Off + LocSectionBase;
    955   return None;
    956 }
    957