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      1 /*	$NetBSD: amd64_mainbus.c,v 1.10 2025/07/08 11:06:13 imil Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: mainbus.c,v 1.39 2018/12/02 08:19:44 cherry Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: amd64_mainbus.c,v 1.10 2025/07/08 11:06:13 imil Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     41 #include <sys/bus.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     45 
     46 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     47 
     48 #include "pci.h"
     49 #include "isa.h"
     50 #include "isadma.h"
     51 #include "acpica.h"
     52 #include "ipmi.h"
     53 #include "pv.h"
     54 
     55 #include "opt_acpi.h"
     56 #include "opt_mpbios.h"
     57 #include "opt_pcifixup.h"
     58 
     59 #include <machine/cpuvar.h>
     60 #include <machine/i82093var.h>
     61 #include <machine/mpbiosvar.h>
     62 #include <machine/mpacpi.h>
     63 
     64 #if NACPICA > 0
     65 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #if NIPMI > 0
     69 #include <x86/ipmivar.h>
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #if NPCI > 0
     73 #if defined(PCI_BUS_FIXUP)
     74 #include <arch/x86/pci/pci_bus_fixup.h>
     75 #if defined(PCI_ADDR_FIXUP)
     76 #include <arch/x86/pci/pci_addr_fixup.h>
     77 #endif
     78 #endif
     79 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
     80 #include <arch/x86/pci/msipic.h>
     81 #endif /* __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX */
     82 #endif
     83 #if NPV > 0
     84 #include <arch/x86/pv/pvvar.h>
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * XXXfvdl ACPI
     89  */
     90 
     91 int	amd64_mainbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     92 void	amd64_mainbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     93 int	amd64_mainbus_print(void *, const char *);
     94 
     95 union amd64_mainbus_attach_args {
     96 	const char *mba_busname;		/* first elem of all */
     97 	struct pcibus_attach_args mba_pba;
     98 	struct isabus_attach_args mba_iba;
     99 	struct cpu_attach_args mba_caa;
    100 #if NACPICA > 0
    101 	struct acpibus_attach_args mba_acpi;
    102 #endif
    103 	struct apic_attach_args aaa_caa;
    104 #if NIPMI > 0
    105 	struct ipmi_attach_args mba_ipmi;
    106 #endif
    107 #if NPV > 0
    108 	struct pvbus_attach_args mba_pvba;
    109 #endif
    110 };
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * This is set when the ISA bus is attached.  If it's not set by the
    114  * time it's checked below, then mainbus attempts to attach an ISA.
    115  */
    116 int isa_has_been_seen;
    117 struct x86_isa_chipset x86_isa_chipset;
    118 #if NISA > 0
    119 static const struct isabus_attach_args mba_iba = {
    120 	._iba_busname = "isa",
    121 	.iba_dmat = &isa_bus_dma_tag,
    122 	.iba_ic = &x86_isa_chipset
    123 };
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 #if defined(MPBIOS) || NACPICA > 0
    127 struct mp_bus *mp_busses;
    128 int mp_nbus;
    129 struct mp_intr_map *mp_intrs;
    130 int mp_nintr;
    131 
    132 int mp_isa_bus = -1;
    133 int mp_eisa_bus = -1;
    134 
    135 extern bool acpi_present;
    136 extern bool mpacpi_active;
    137 
    138 # ifdef MPVERBOSE
    139 #  if MPVERBOSE > 0
    140 int mp_verbose = MPVERBOSE;
    141 #  else
    142 int mp_verbose = 1;
    143 #  endif
    144 # else
    145 int mp_verbose = 0;
    146 # endif
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * Probe for the mainbus; always succeeds.
    151  */
    152 int
    153 amd64_mainbus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    154 {
    155 
    156 	return 1;
    157 }
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Attach the mainbus.
    161  */
    162 void
    163 amd64_mainbus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    164 {
    165 #if NISA > 0 || NPCI > 0 || NACPICA > 0 || NIPMI > 0 || NPV > 0
    166 	union amd64_mainbus_attach_args mba;
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #if NISADMA > 0 && NACPICA > 0
    170 	/*
    171 	 * ACPI needs ISA DMA initialized before they start probing.
    172 	 */
    173 	isa_dmainit(&x86_isa_chipset, x86_bus_space_io, &isa_bus_dma_tag,
    174 	    self);
    175 #endif
    176 
    177 #if NACPICA > 0
    178 	if (acpi_present) {
    179 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_iot = x86_bus_space_io;
    180 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_memt = x86_bus_space_mem;
    181 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_pc = NULL;
    182 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_pciflags =
    183 		    PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY |
    184 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
    185 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
    186 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_ic = &x86_isa_chipset;
    187 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_dmat = &pci_bus_dma_tag;
    188 		mba.mba_acpi.aa_dmat64 = &pci_bus_dma64_tag;
    189 		config_found(self, &mba.mba_acpi, NULL,
    190 		    CFARGS(.iattr = "acpibus"));
    191 	}
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 #if NIPMI > 0
    195 	memset(&mba.mba_ipmi, 0, sizeof(mba.mba_ipmi));
    196 	mba.mba_ipmi.iaa_iot = x86_bus_space_io;
    197 	mba.mba_ipmi.iaa_memt = x86_bus_space_mem;
    198 	if (ipmi_probe(&mba.mba_ipmi))
    199 		config_found(self, &mba.mba_ipmi, NULL,
    200 		    CFARGS(.iattr = "ipmibus"));
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 #if NPCI > 0
    204 	if (pci_mode_detect() != 0) {
    205 		int npcibus = 0;
    206 
    207 		mba.mba_pba.pba_iot = x86_bus_space_io;
    208 		mba.mba_pba.pba_memt = x86_bus_space_mem;
    209 		mba.mba_pba.pba_dmat = &pci_bus_dma_tag;
    210 		mba.mba_pba.pba_dmat64 = &pci_bus_dma64_tag;
    211 		mba.mba_pba.pba_pc = NULL;
    212 		mba.mba_pba.pba_flags =
    213 		    PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY |
    214 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY |
    215 		    PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY;
    216 		mba.mba_pba.pba_bus = 0;
    217 		mba.mba_pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
    218 #if NACPICA > 0 && defined(ACPI_SCANPCI)
    219 		if (npcibus == 0 && mpacpi_active)
    220 			npcibus = mp_pci_scan(self, &mba.mba_pba, pcibusprint);
    221 #endif
    222 #if defined(MPBIOS) && defined(MPBIOS_SCANPCI)
    223 		if (npcibus == 0 && mpbios_scanned != 0)
    224 			npcibus = mp_pci_scan(self, &mba.mba_pba, pcibusprint);
    225 #endif
    226 		if (npcibus == 0)
    227 			config_found(self, &mba.mba_pba, pcibusprint,
    228 			    CFARGS(.iattr = "pcibus"));
    229 
    230 #if NACPICA > 0
    231 		if (mp_verbose)
    232 			acpi_pci_link_state();
    233 #endif
    234 	}
    235 #endif
    236 
    237 #if NISA > 0
    238 	if (isa_has_been_seen == 0) {
    239 		mba.mba_iba = mba_iba;
    240 		mba.mba_iba.iba_iot = x86_bus_space_io;
    241 		mba.mba_iba.iba_memt = x86_bus_space_mem;
    242 		config_found(self, &mba.mba_iba, isabusprint,
    243 		    CFARGS(.iattr = "isabus"));
    244 	}
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 #if NPV > 0
    248 	/* add here more VM guests types that would benefit from a pv bus */
    249 	switch(vm_guest) {
    250 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
    251 	case VM_GUEST_GENPVH:
    252 	case VM_GUEST_KVM:
    253 	case VM_GUEST_NVMM:
    254 		mba.mba_pvba.pvba_busname = "pvbus";
    255 		config_found(self, &mba.mba_pvba.pvba_busname, NULL,
    256 			CFARGS(.iattr = "pvbus"));
    257 		break;
    258 	default:
    259 		break;
    260 	}
    261 #endif
    262 
    263 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    264 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    265 }
    266 
    267 int
    268 amd64_mainbus_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    269 {
    270 	union amd64_mainbus_attach_args *mba = aux;
    271 
    272 	if (pnp)
    273 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", mba->mba_busname, pnp);
    274 	return UNCONF;
    275 }
    276