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      1 /*	$NetBSD: amdgpu_pll.c,v 1.4 2021/12/18 23:44:58 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  */
     25 
     26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     27 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: amdgpu_pll.c,v 1.4 2021/12/18 23:44:58 riastradh Exp $");
     28 
     29 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
     30 #include "amdgpu.h"
     31 #include "atom.h"
     32 #include "atombios_encoders.h"
     33 #include "amdgpu_pll.h"
     34 #include <asm/div64.h>
     35 #include <linux/gcd.h>
     36 
     37 #include "amdgpu_pll.h"
     38 
     39 /**
     40  * amdgpu_pll_reduce_ratio - fractional number reduction
     41  *
     42  * @nom: nominator
     43  * @den: denominator
     44  * @nom_min: minimum value for nominator
     45  * @den_min: minimum value for denominator
     46  *
     47  * Find the greatest common divisor and apply it on both nominator and
     48  * denominator, but make nominator and denominator are at least as large
     49  * as their minimum values.
     50  */
     51 static void amdgpu_pll_reduce_ratio(unsigned *nom, unsigned *den,
     52 				    unsigned nom_min, unsigned den_min)
     53 {
     54 	unsigned tmp;
     55 
     56 	/* reduce the numbers to a simpler ratio */
     57 	tmp = gcd(*nom, *den);
     58 	*nom /= tmp;
     59 	*den /= tmp;
     60 
     61 	/* make sure nominator is large enough */
     62 	if (*nom < nom_min) {
     63 		tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(nom_min, *nom);
     64 		*nom *= tmp;
     65 		*den *= tmp;
     66 	}
     67 
     68 	/* make sure the denominator is large enough */
     69 	if (*den < den_min) {
     70 		tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(den_min, *den);
     71 		*nom *= tmp;
     72 		*den *= tmp;
     73 	}
     74 }
     75 
     76 /**
     77  * amdgpu_pll_get_fb_ref_div - feedback and ref divider calculation
     78  *
     79  * @nom: nominator
     80  * @den: denominator
     81  * @post_div: post divider
     82  * @fb_div_max: feedback divider maximum
     83  * @ref_div_max: reference divider maximum
     84  * @fb_div: resulting feedback divider
     85  * @ref_div: resulting reference divider
     86  *
     87  * Calculate feedback and reference divider for a given post divider. Makes
     88  * sure we stay within the limits.
     89  */
     90 static void amdgpu_pll_get_fb_ref_div(unsigned nom, unsigned den, unsigned post_div,
     91 				      unsigned fb_div_max, unsigned ref_div_max,
     92 				      unsigned *fb_div, unsigned *ref_div)
     93 {
     94 	/* limit reference * post divider to a maximum */
     95 	ref_div_max = min(128 / post_div, ref_div_max);
     96 
     97 	/* get matching reference and feedback divider */
     98 	*ref_div = min(max(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(den, post_div), 1u), ref_div_max);
     99 	*fb_div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(nom * *ref_div * post_div, den);
    100 
    101 	/* limit fb divider to its maximum */
    102 	if (*fb_div > fb_div_max) {
    103 		*ref_div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*ref_div * fb_div_max, *fb_div);
    104 		*fb_div = fb_div_max;
    105 	}
    106 }
    107 
    108 /**
    109  * amdgpu_pll_compute - compute PLL paramaters
    110  *
    111  * @pll: information about the PLL
    112  * @dot_clock_p: resulting pixel clock
    113  * fb_div_p: resulting feedback divider
    114  * frac_fb_div_p: fractional part of the feedback divider
    115  * ref_div_p: resulting reference divider
    116  * post_div_p: resulting reference divider
    117  *
    118  * Try to calculate the PLL parameters to generate the given frequency:
    119  * dot_clock = (ref_freq * feedback_div) / (ref_div * post_div)
    120  */
    121 void amdgpu_pll_compute(struct amdgpu_pll *pll,
    122 			u32 freq,
    123 			u32 *dot_clock_p,
    124 			u32 *fb_div_p,
    125 			u32 *frac_fb_div_p,
    126 			u32 *ref_div_p,
    127 			u32 *post_div_p)
    128 {
    129 	unsigned target_clock = pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_FRAC_FB_DIV ?
    130 		freq : freq / 10;
    131 
    132 	unsigned fb_div_min, fb_div_max, fb_div;
    133 	unsigned post_div_min, post_div_max, post_div;
    134 	unsigned ref_div_min, ref_div_max, ref_div;
    135 	unsigned post_div_best, diff_best;
    136 	unsigned nom, den;
    137 
    138 	/* determine allowed feedback divider range */
    139 	fb_div_min = pll->min_feedback_div;
    140 	fb_div_max = pll->max_feedback_div;
    141 
    142 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_FRAC_FB_DIV) {
    143 		fb_div_min *= 10;
    144 		fb_div_max *= 10;
    145 	}
    146 
    147 	/* determine allowed ref divider range */
    148 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_REF_DIV)
    149 		ref_div_min = pll->reference_div;
    150 	else
    151 		ref_div_min = pll->min_ref_div;
    152 
    153 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_FRAC_FB_DIV &&
    154 	    pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_REF_DIV)
    155 		ref_div_max = pll->reference_div;
    156 	else
    157 		ref_div_max = pll->max_ref_div;
    158 
    159 	/* determine allowed post divider range */
    160 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_POST_DIV) {
    161 		post_div_min = pll->post_div;
    162 		post_div_max = pll->post_div;
    163 	} else {
    164 		unsigned vco_min, vco_max;
    165 
    166 		if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_IS_LCD) {
    167 			vco_min = pll->lcd_pll_out_min;
    168 			vco_max = pll->lcd_pll_out_max;
    169 		} else {
    170 			vco_min = pll->pll_out_min;
    171 			vco_max = pll->pll_out_max;
    172 		}
    173 
    174 		if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_FRAC_FB_DIV) {
    175 			vco_min *= 10;
    176 			vco_max *= 10;
    177 		}
    178 
    179 		post_div_min = vco_min / target_clock;
    180 		if ((target_clock * post_div_min) < vco_min)
    181 			++post_div_min;
    182 		if (post_div_min < pll->min_post_div)
    183 			post_div_min = pll->min_post_div;
    184 
    185 		post_div_max = vco_max / target_clock;
    186 		if ((target_clock * post_div_max) > vco_max)
    187 			--post_div_max;
    188 		if (post_div_max > pll->max_post_div)
    189 			post_div_max = pll->max_post_div;
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	/* represent the searched ratio as fractional number */
    193 	nom = target_clock;
    194 	den = pll->reference_freq;
    195 
    196 	/* reduce the numbers to a simpler ratio */
    197 	amdgpu_pll_reduce_ratio(&nom, &den, fb_div_min, post_div_min);
    198 
    199 	/* now search for a post divider */
    200 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_PREFER_MINM_OVER_MAXP)
    201 		post_div_best = post_div_min;
    202 	else
    203 		post_div_best = post_div_max;
    204 	diff_best = ~0;
    205 
    206 	for (post_div = post_div_min; post_div <= post_div_max; ++post_div) {
    207 		unsigned diff;
    208 		amdgpu_pll_get_fb_ref_div(nom, den, post_div, fb_div_max,
    209 					  ref_div_max, &fb_div, &ref_div);
    210 		diff = abs(target_clock - (pll->reference_freq * fb_div) /
    211 			(ref_div * post_div));
    212 
    213 		if (diff < diff_best || (diff == diff_best &&
    214 		    !(pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_PREFER_MINM_OVER_MAXP))) {
    215 
    216 			post_div_best = post_div;
    217 			diff_best = diff;
    218 		}
    219 	}
    220 	post_div = post_div_best;
    221 
    222 	/* get the feedback and reference divider for the optimal value */
    223 	amdgpu_pll_get_fb_ref_div(nom, den, post_div, fb_div_max, ref_div_max,
    224 				  &fb_div, &ref_div);
    225 
    226 	/* reduce the numbers to a simpler ratio once more */
    227 	/* this also makes sure that the reference divider is large enough */
    228 	amdgpu_pll_reduce_ratio(&fb_div, &ref_div, fb_div_min, ref_div_min);
    229 
    230 	/* avoid high jitter with small fractional dividers */
    231 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_FRAC_FB_DIV && (fb_div % 10)) {
    232 		fb_div_min = max(fb_div_min, (9 - (fb_div % 10)) * 20 + 60);
    233 		if (fb_div < fb_div_min) {
    234 			unsigned tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(fb_div_min, fb_div);
    235 			fb_div *= tmp;
    236 			ref_div *= tmp;
    237 		}
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	/* and finally save the result */
    241 	if (pll->flags & AMDGPU_PLL_USE_FRAC_FB_DIV) {
    242 		*fb_div_p = fb_div / 10;
    243 		*frac_fb_div_p = fb_div % 10;
    244 	} else {
    245 		*fb_div_p = fb_div;
    246 		*frac_fb_div_p = 0;
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	*dot_clock_p = ((pll->reference_freq * *fb_div_p * 10) +
    250 			(pll->reference_freq * *frac_fb_div_p)) /
    251 		       (ref_div * post_div * 10);
    252 	*ref_div_p = ref_div;
    253 	*post_div_p = post_div;
    254 
    255 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%d - %d, pll dividers - fb: %d.%d ref: %d, post %d\n",
    256 		      freq, *dot_clock_p * 10, *fb_div_p, *frac_fb_div_p,
    257 		      ref_div, post_div);
    258 }
    259 
    260 /**
    261  * amdgpu_pll_get_use_mask - look up a mask of which pplls are in use
    262  *
    263  * @crtc: drm crtc
    264  *
    265  * Returns the mask of which PPLLs (Pixel PLLs) are in use.
    266  */
    267 u32 amdgpu_pll_get_use_mask(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
    268 {
    269 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
    270 	struct drm_crtc *test_crtc;
    271 	struct amdgpu_crtc *test_amdgpu_crtc;
    272 	u32 pll_in_use = 0;
    273 
    274 	list_for_each_entry(test_crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
    275 		if (crtc == test_crtc)
    276 			continue;
    277 
    278 		test_amdgpu_crtc = to_amdgpu_crtc(test_crtc);
    279 		if (test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id != ATOM_PPLL_INVALID)
    280 			pll_in_use |= (1 << test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id);
    281 	}
    282 	return pll_in_use;
    283 }
    284 
    285 /**
    286  * amdgpu_pll_get_shared_dp_ppll - return the PPLL used by another crtc for DP
    287  *
    288  * @crtc: drm crtc
    289  *
    290  * Returns the PPLL (Pixel PLL) used by another crtc/encoder which is
    291  * also in DP mode.  For DP, a single PPLL can be used for all DP
    292  * crtcs/encoders.
    293  */
    294 int amdgpu_pll_get_shared_dp_ppll(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
    295 {
    296 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
    297 	struct drm_crtc *test_crtc;
    298 	struct amdgpu_crtc *test_amdgpu_crtc;
    299 
    300 	list_for_each_entry(test_crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
    301 		if (crtc == test_crtc)
    302 			continue;
    303 		test_amdgpu_crtc = to_amdgpu_crtc(test_crtc);
    304 		if (test_amdgpu_crtc->encoder &&
    305 		    ENCODER_MODE_IS_DP(amdgpu_atombios_encoder_get_encoder_mode(test_amdgpu_crtc->encoder))) {
    306 			/* for DP use the same PLL for all */
    307 			if (test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id != ATOM_PPLL_INVALID)
    308 				return test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id;
    309 		}
    310 	}
    311 	return ATOM_PPLL_INVALID;
    312 }
    313 
    314 /**
    315  * amdgpu_pll_get_shared_nondp_ppll - return the PPLL used by another non-DP crtc
    316  *
    317  * @crtc: drm crtc
    318  * @encoder: drm encoder
    319  *
    320  * Returns the PPLL (Pixel PLL) used by another non-DP crtc/encoder which can
    321  * be shared (i.e., same clock).
    322  */
    323 int amdgpu_pll_get_shared_nondp_ppll(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
    324 {
    325 	struct amdgpu_crtc *amdgpu_crtc = to_amdgpu_crtc(crtc);
    326 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
    327 	struct drm_crtc *test_crtc;
    328 	struct amdgpu_crtc *test_amdgpu_crtc;
    329 	u32 adjusted_clock, test_adjusted_clock;
    330 
    331 	adjusted_clock = amdgpu_crtc->adjusted_clock;
    332 
    333 	if (adjusted_clock == 0)
    334 		return ATOM_PPLL_INVALID;
    335 
    336 	list_for_each_entry(test_crtc, &dev->mode_config.crtc_list, head) {
    337 		if (crtc == test_crtc)
    338 			continue;
    339 		test_amdgpu_crtc = to_amdgpu_crtc(test_crtc);
    340 		if (test_amdgpu_crtc->encoder &&
    341 		    !ENCODER_MODE_IS_DP(amdgpu_atombios_encoder_get_encoder_mode(test_amdgpu_crtc->encoder))) {
    342 			/* check if we are already driving this connector with another crtc */
    343 			if (test_amdgpu_crtc->connector == amdgpu_crtc->connector) {
    344 				/* if we are, return that pll */
    345 				if (test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id != ATOM_PPLL_INVALID)
    346 					return test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id;
    347 			}
    348 			/* for non-DP check the clock */
    349 			test_adjusted_clock = test_amdgpu_crtc->adjusted_clock;
    350 			if ((crtc->mode.clock == test_crtc->mode.clock) &&
    351 			    (adjusted_clock == test_adjusted_clock) &&
    352 			    (amdgpu_crtc->ss_enabled == test_amdgpu_crtc->ss_enabled) &&
    353 			    (test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id != ATOM_PPLL_INVALID))
    354 				return test_amdgpu_crtc->pll_id;
    355 		}
    356 	}
    357 	return ATOM_PPLL_INVALID;
    358 }
    359