1 /* $NetBSD: amdgpu_ras_eeprom.c,v 1.4 2021/12/19 12:31:45 riastradh Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 5 * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 23 * 24 */ 25 26 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 27 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: amdgpu_ras_eeprom.c,v 1.4 2021/12/19 12:31:45 riastradh Exp $"); 28 29 #include "amdgpu_ras_eeprom.h" 30 #include "amdgpu.h" 31 #include "amdgpu_ras.h" 32 #include <linux/bits.h> 33 #include "smu_v11_0_i2c.h" 34 35 #include <linux/nbsd-namespace.h> 36 37 #define EEPROM_I2C_TARGET_ADDR_ARCTURUS 0xA8 38 #define EEPROM_I2C_TARGET_ADDR_VEGA20 0xA0 39 40 /* 41 * The 2 macros bellow represent the actual size in bytes that 42 * those entities occupy in the EEPROM memory. 43 * EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE is different than sizeof(eeprom_table_record) which 44 * uses uint64 to store 6b fields such as retired_page. 45 */ 46 #define EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE 20 47 #define EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE 24 48 49 #define EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE 0x2 50 51 /* Table hdr is 'AMDR' */ 52 #define EEPROM_TABLE_HDR_VAL 0x414d4452 53 #define EEPROM_TABLE_VER 0x00010000 54 55 /* Assume 2 Mbit size */ 56 #define EEPROM_SIZE_BYTES 256000 57 #define EEPROM_PAGE__SIZE_BYTES 256 58 #define EEPROM_HDR_START 0 59 #define EEPROM_RECORD_START (EEPROM_HDR_START + EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) 60 #define EEPROM_MAX_RECORD_NUM ((EEPROM_SIZE_BYTES - EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) / EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) 61 #define EEPROM_ADDR_MSB_MASK GENMASK(17, 8) 62 63 #define to_amdgpu_device(x) (container_of(x, struct amdgpu_ras, eeprom_control))->adev 64 65 static void __encode_table_header_to_buff(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr, 66 unsigned char *buff) 67 { 68 uint32_t *pp = (uint32_t *) buff; 69 70 pp[0] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->header); 71 pp[1] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->version); 72 pp[2] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->first_rec_offset); 73 pp[3] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tbl_size); 74 pp[4] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum); 75 } 76 77 static void __decode_table_header_from_buff(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr, 78 unsigned char *buff) 79 { 80 uint32_t *pp = (uint32_t *)buff; 81 82 hdr->header = le32_to_cpu(pp[0]); 83 hdr->version = le32_to_cpu(pp[1]); 84 hdr->first_rec_offset = le32_to_cpu(pp[2]); 85 hdr->tbl_size = le32_to_cpu(pp[3]); 86 hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(pp[4]); 87 } 88 89 static int __update_table_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 90 unsigned char *buff) 91 { 92 int ret = 0; 93 struct i2c_msg msg = { 94 .addr = 0, 95 .flags = 0, 96 .len = EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE, 97 .buf = buff, 98 }; 99 100 101 *(uint16_t *)buff = EEPROM_HDR_START; 102 __encode_table_header_to_buff(&control->tbl_hdr, buff + EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE); 103 104 msg.addr = control->i2c_address; 105 106 ret = i2c_transfer(&control->eeprom_accessor, &msg, 1); 107 if (ret < 1) 108 DRM_ERROR("Failed to write EEPROM table header, ret:%d", ret); 109 110 return ret; 111 } 112 113 114 115 static uint32_t __calc_hdr_byte_sum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 116 { 117 int i; 118 uint32_t tbl_sum = 0; 119 120 /* Header checksum, skip checksum field in the calculation */ 121 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(control->tbl_hdr) - sizeof(control->tbl_hdr.checksum); i++) 122 tbl_sum += *(((unsigned char *)&control->tbl_hdr) + i); 123 124 return tbl_sum; 125 } 126 127 static uint32_t __calc_recs_byte_sum(struct eeprom_table_record *records, 128 int num) 129 { 130 int i, j; 131 uint32_t tbl_sum = 0; 132 133 /* Records checksum */ 134 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 135 struct eeprom_table_record *record = &records[i]; 136 137 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(*record); j++) { 138 tbl_sum += *(((unsigned char *)record) + j); 139 } 140 } 141 142 return tbl_sum; 143 } 144 145 static inline uint32_t __calc_tbl_byte_sum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 146 struct eeprom_table_record *records, int num) 147 { 148 return __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control) + __calc_recs_byte_sum(records, num); 149 } 150 151 /* Checksum = 256 -((sum of all table entries) mod 256)*/ 152 static void __update_tbl_checksum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 153 struct eeprom_table_record *records, int num, 154 uint32_t old_hdr_byte_sum) 155 { 156 /* 157 * This will update the table sum with new records. 158 * 159 * TODO: What happens when the EEPROM table is to be wrapped around 160 * and old records from start will get overridden. 161 */ 162 163 /* need to recalculate updated header byte sum */ 164 control->tbl_byte_sum -= old_hdr_byte_sum; 165 control->tbl_byte_sum += __calc_tbl_byte_sum(control, records, num); 166 167 control->tbl_hdr.checksum = 256 - (control->tbl_byte_sum % 256); 168 } 169 170 /* table sum mod 256 + checksum must equals 256 */ 171 static bool __validate_tbl_checksum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 172 struct eeprom_table_record *records, int num) 173 { 174 control->tbl_byte_sum = __calc_tbl_byte_sum(control, records, num); 175 176 if (control->tbl_hdr.checksum + (control->tbl_byte_sum % 256) != 256) { 177 DRM_WARN("Checksum mismatch, checksum: %u ", control->tbl_hdr.checksum); 178 return false; 179 } 180 181 return true; 182 } 183 184 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 185 { 186 unsigned char buff[EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE] = { 0 }; 187 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr; 188 int ret = 0; 189 190 mutex_lock(&control->tbl_mutex); 191 192 hdr->header = EEPROM_TABLE_HDR_VAL; 193 hdr->version = EEPROM_TABLE_VER; 194 hdr->first_rec_offset = EEPROM_RECORD_START; 195 hdr->tbl_size = EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE; 196 197 control->tbl_byte_sum = 0; 198 __update_tbl_checksum(control, NULL, 0, 0); 199 control->next_addr = EEPROM_RECORD_START; 200 201 ret = __update_table_header(control, buff); 202 203 mutex_unlock(&control->tbl_mutex); 204 205 return ret; 206 207 } 208 209 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_init(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 210 { 211 int ret = 0; 212 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 213 unsigned char buff[EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE] = { 0 }; 214 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr; 215 struct i2c_msg msg = { 216 .addr = 0, 217 .flags = I2C_M_RD, 218 .len = EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE, 219 .buf = buff, 220 }; 221 222 mutex_init(&control->tbl_mutex); 223 224 switch (adev->asic_type) { 225 case CHIP_VEGA20: 226 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_TARGET_ADDR_VEGA20; 227 ret = smu_v11_0_i2c_eeprom_control_init(&control->eeprom_accessor); 228 break; 229 230 case CHIP_ARCTURUS: 231 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_TARGET_ADDR_ARCTURUS; 232 ret = smu_i2c_eeprom_init(&adev->smu, &control->eeprom_accessor); 233 break; 234 235 default: 236 return 0; 237 } 238 239 if (ret) { 240 DRM_ERROR("Failed to init I2C controller, ret:%d", ret); 241 return ret; 242 } 243 244 msg.addr = control->i2c_address; 245 246 /* Read/Create table header from EEPROM address 0 */ 247 ret = i2c_transfer(&control->eeprom_accessor, &msg, 1); 248 if (ret < 1) { 249 DRM_ERROR("Failed to read EEPROM table header, ret:%d", ret); 250 return ret; 251 } 252 253 __decode_table_header_from_buff(hdr, &buff[2]); 254 255 if (hdr->header == EEPROM_TABLE_HDR_VAL) { 256 control->num_recs = (hdr->tbl_size - EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) / 257 EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 258 control->tbl_byte_sum = __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control); 259 control->next_addr = EEPROM_RECORD_START; 260 261 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Found existing EEPROM table with %d records", 262 control->num_recs); 263 264 } else { 265 DRM_INFO("Creating new EEPROM table"); 266 267 ret = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(control); 268 } 269 270 return ret == 1 ? 0 : -EIO; 271 } 272 273 void amdgpu_ras_eeprom_fini(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 274 { 275 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 276 277 switch (adev->asic_type) { 278 case CHIP_VEGA20: 279 smu_v11_0_i2c_eeprom_control_fini(&control->eeprom_accessor); 280 break; 281 case CHIP_ARCTURUS: 282 smu_i2c_eeprom_fini(&adev->smu, &control->eeprom_accessor); 283 break; 284 285 default: 286 return; 287 } 288 289 mutex_destroy(&control->tbl_mutex); 290 } 291 292 static void __encode_table_record_to_buff(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 293 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 294 unsigned char *buff) 295 { 296 __le64 tmp = 0; 297 int i = 0; 298 299 /* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */ 300 buff[i++] = record->err_type; 301 302 buff[i++] = record->bank; 303 304 tmp = cpu_to_le64(record->ts); 305 memcpy(buff + i, &tmp, 8); 306 i += 8; 307 308 tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->offset & 0xffffffffffff)); 309 memcpy(buff + i, &tmp, 6); 310 i += 6; 311 312 buff[i++] = record->mem_channel; 313 buff[i++] = record->mcumc_id; 314 315 tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->retired_page & 0xffffffffffff)); 316 memcpy(buff + i, &tmp, 6); 317 } 318 319 static void __decode_table_record_from_buff(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 320 struct eeprom_table_record *record, 321 unsigned char *buff) 322 { 323 __le64 tmp = 0; 324 int i = 0; 325 326 /* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */ 327 record->err_type = buff[i++]; 328 329 record->bank = buff[i++]; 330 331 memcpy(&tmp, buff + i, 8); 332 record->ts = le64_to_cpu(tmp); 333 i += 8; 334 335 memcpy(&tmp, buff + i, 6); 336 record->offset = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff); 337 i += 6; 338 339 record->mem_channel = buff[i++]; 340 record->mcumc_id = buff[i++]; 341 342 memcpy(&tmp, buff + i, 6); 343 record->retired_page = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff); 344 } 345 346 /* 347 * When reaching end of EEPROM memory jump back to 0 record address 348 * When next record access will go beyond EEPROM page boundary modify bits A17/A8 349 * in I2C selector to go to next page 350 */ 351 static uint32_t __correct_eeprom_dest_address(uint32_t curr_address) 352 { 353 uint32_t next_address = curr_address + EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 354 355 /* When all EEPROM memory used jump back to 0 address */ 356 if (next_address > EEPROM_SIZE_BYTES) { 357 DRM_INFO("Reached end of EEPROM memory, jumping to 0 " 358 "and overriding old record"); 359 return EEPROM_RECORD_START; 360 } 361 362 /* 363 * To check if we overflow page boundary compare next address with 364 * current and see if bits 17/8 of the EEPROM address will change 365 * If they do start from the next 256b page 366 * 367 * https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/m24m02-dr.pdf sec. 5.1.2 368 */ 369 if ((curr_address & EEPROM_ADDR_MSB_MASK) != (next_address & EEPROM_ADDR_MSB_MASK)) { 370 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Reached end of EEPROM memory page, jumping to next: %lx", 371 (next_address & EEPROM_ADDR_MSB_MASK)); 372 373 return (next_address & EEPROM_ADDR_MSB_MASK); 374 } 375 376 return curr_address; 377 } 378 379 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_process_recods(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control, 380 struct eeprom_table_record *records, 381 bool write, 382 int num) 383 { 384 int i, ret = 0; 385 struct i2c_msg *msgs, *msg; 386 unsigned char *buffs, *buff; 387 struct eeprom_table_record *record; 388 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control); 389 390 if (adev->asic_type != CHIP_VEGA20 && adev->asic_type != CHIP_ARCTURUS) 391 return 0; 392 393 buffs = kcalloc(num, EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, 394 GFP_KERNEL); 395 if (!buffs) 396 return -ENOMEM; 397 398 mutex_lock(&control->tbl_mutex); 399 400 msgs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(*msgs), GFP_KERNEL); 401 if (!msgs) { 402 ret = -ENOMEM; 403 goto free_buff; 404 } 405 406 /* In case of overflow just start from beginning to not lose newest records */ 407 if (write && (control->next_addr + EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE * num > EEPROM_SIZE_BYTES)) 408 control->next_addr = EEPROM_RECORD_START; 409 410 411 /* 412 * TODO Currently makes EEPROM writes for each record, this creates 413 * internal fragmentation. Optimized the code to do full page write of 414 * 256b 415 */ 416 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 417 buff = &buffs[i * (EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)]; 418 record = &records[i]; 419 msg = &msgs[i]; 420 421 control->next_addr = __correct_eeprom_dest_address(control->next_addr); 422 423 /* 424 * Update bits 16,17 of EEPROM address in I2C address by setting them 425 * to bits 1,2 of Device address byte 426 */ 427 msg->addr = control->i2c_address | 428 ((control->next_addr & EEPROM_ADDR_MSB_MASK) >> 15); 429 msg->flags = write ? 0 : I2C_M_RD; 430 msg->len = EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 431 msg->buf = buff; 432 433 /* Insert the EEPROM dest addess, bits 0-15 */ 434 buff[0] = ((control->next_addr >> 8) & 0xff); 435 buff[1] = (control->next_addr & 0xff); 436 437 /* EEPROM table content is stored in LE format */ 438 if (write) 439 __encode_table_record_to_buff(control, record, buff + EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE); 440 441 /* 442 * The destination EEPROM address might need to be corrected to account 443 * for page or entire memory wrapping 444 */ 445 control->next_addr += EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 446 } 447 448 ret = i2c_transfer(&control->eeprom_accessor, msgs, num); 449 if (ret < 1) { 450 DRM_ERROR("Failed to process EEPROM table records, ret:%d", ret); 451 452 /* TODO Restore prev next EEPROM address ? */ 453 goto free_msgs; 454 } 455 456 457 if (!write) { 458 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 459 buff = &buffs[i*(EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE + EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)]; 460 record = &records[i]; 461 462 __decode_table_record_from_buff(control, record, buff + EEPROM_ADDRESS_SIZE); 463 } 464 } 465 466 if (write) { 467 uint32_t old_hdr_byte_sum = __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control); 468 469 /* 470 * Update table header with size and CRC and account for table 471 * wrap around where the assumption is that we treat it as empty 472 * table 473 * 474 * TODO - Check the assumption is correct 475 */ 476 control->num_recs += num; 477 control->num_recs %= EEPROM_MAX_RECORD_NUM; 478 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size += EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE * num; 479 if (control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size > EEPROM_SIZE_BYTES) 480 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size = EEPROM_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE + 481 control->num_recs * EEPROM_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; 482 483 __update_tbl_checksum(control, records, num, old_hdr_byte_sum); 484 485 __update_table_header(control, buffs); 486 } else if (!__validate_tbl_checksum(control, records, num)) { 487 DRM_WARN("EEPROM Table checksum mismatch!"); 488 /* TODO Uncomment when EEPROM read/write is relliable */ 489 /* ret = -EIO; */ 490 } 491 492 free_msgs: 493 kfree(msgs); 494 495 free_buff: 496 kfree(buffs); 497 498 mutex_unlock(&control->tbl_mutex); 499 500 return ret == num ? 0 : -EIO; 501 } 502 503 /* Used for testing if bugs encountered */ 504 #if 0 505 void amdgpu_ras_eeprom_test(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control) 506 { 507 int i; 508 struct eeprom_table_record *recs = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*recs), GFP_KERNEL); 509 510 if (!recs) 511 return; 512 513 for (i = 0; i < 1 ; i++) { 514 recs[i].address = 0xdeadbeef; 515 recs[i].retired_page = i; 516 } 517 518 if (!amdgpu_ras_eeprom_process_recods(control, recs, true, 1)) { 519 520 memset(recs, 0, sizeof(*recs) * 1); 521 522 control->next_addr = EEPROM_RECORD_START; 523 524 if (!amdgpu_ras_eeprom_process_recods(control, recs, false, 1)) { 525 for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) 526 DRM_INFO("rec.address :0x%llx, rec.retired_page :%llu", 527 recs[i].address, recs[i].retired_page); 528 } else 529 DRM_ERROR("Failed in reading from table"); 530 531 } else 532 DRM_ERROR("Failed in writing to table"); 533 } 534 #endif 535
Indexes created Sun Sep 21 18:09:52 GMT 2025