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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ast_main.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:27 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2012 Red Hat Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
      8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
      9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     12  * the following conditions:
     13  *
     14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     18  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
     19  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
     20  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     21  *
     22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     23  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     24  * of the Software.
     25  *
     26  */
     27 /*
     28  * Authors: Dave Airlie <airlied (at) redhat.com>
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ast_main.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:27 riastradh Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <linux/pci.h>
     35 
     36 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
     37 #include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
     38 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
     39 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
     40 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
     41 #include <drm/drm_gem_vram_helper.h>
     42 
     43 #include "ast_drv.h"
     44 
     45 void ast_set_index_reg_mask(struct ast_private *ast,
     46 			    uint32_t base, uint8_t index,
     47 			    uint8_t mask, uint8_t val)
     48 {
     49 	u8 tmp;
     50 	ast_io_write8(ast, base, index);
     51 	tmp = (ast_io_read8(ast, base + 1) & mask) | val;
     52 	ast_set_index_reg(ast, base, index, tmp);
     53 }
     54 
     55 uint8_t ast_get_index_reg(struct ast_private *ast,
     56 			  uint32_t base, uint8_t index)
     57 {
     58 	uint8_t ret;
     59 	ast_io_write8(ast, base, index);
     60 	ret = ast_io_read8(ast, base + 1);
     61 	return ret;
     62 }
     63 
     64 uint8_t ast_get_index_reg_mask(struct ast_private *ast,
     65 			       uint32_t base, uint8_t index, uint8_t mask)
     66 {
     67 	uint8_t ret;
     68 	ast_io_write8(ast, base, index);
     69 	ret = ast_io_read8(ast, base + 1) & mask;
     70 	return ret;
     71 }
     72 
     73 static void ast_detect_config_mode(struct drm_device *dev, u32 *scu_rev)
     74 {
     75 	struct device_node *np = dev->pdev->dev.of_node;
     76 	struct ast_private *ast = dev->dev_private;
     77 	uint32_t data, jregd0, jregd1;
     78 
     79 	/* Defaults */
     80 	ast->config_mode = ast_use_defaults;
     81 	*scu_rev = 0xffffffff;
     82 
     83 	/* Check if we have device-tree properties */
     84 	if (np && !of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,scu-revision-id",
     85 					scu_rev)) {
     86 		/* We do, disable P2A access */
     87 		ast->config_mode = ast_use_dt;
     88 		DRM_INFO("Using device-tree for configuration\n");
     89 		return;
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	/* Not all families have a P2A bridge */
     93 	if (dev->pdev->device != PCI_CHIP_AST2000)
     94 		return;
     95 
     96 	/*
     97 	 * The BMC will set SCU 0x40 D[12] to 1 if the P2 bridge
     98 	 * is disabled. We force using P2A if VGA only mode bit
     99 	 * is set D[7]
    100 	 */
    101 	jregd0 = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd0, 0xff);
    102 	jregd1 = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd1, 0xff);
    103 	if (!(jregd0 & 0x80) || !(jregd1 & 0x10)) {
    104 		/* Double check it's actually working */
    105 		data = ast_read32(ast, 0xf004);
    106 		if (data != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
    107 			/* P2A works, grab silicon revision */
    108 			ast->config_mode = ast_use_p2a;
    109 
    110 			DRM_INFO("Using P2A bridge for configuration\n");
    111 
    112 			/* Read SCU7c (silicon revision register) */
    113 			ast_write32(ast, 0xf004, 0x1e6e0000);
    114 			ast_write32(ast, 0xf000, 0x1);
    115 			*scu_rev = ast_read32(ast, 0x1207c);
    116 			return;
    117 		}
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	/* We have a P2A bridge but it's disabled */
    121 	DRM_INFO("P2A bridge disabled, using default configuration\n");
    122 }
    123 
    124 static int ast_detect_chip(struct drm_device *dev, bool *need_post)
    125 {
    126 	struct ast_private *ast = dev->dev_private;
    127 	uint32_t jreg, scu_rev;
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * If VGA isn't enabled, we need to enable now or subsequent
    131 	 * access to the scratch registers will fail. We also inform
    132 	 * our caller that it needs to POST the chip
    133 	 * (Assumption: VGA not enabled -> need to POST)
    134 	 */
    135 	if (!ast_is_vga_enabled(dev)) {
    136 		ast_enable_vga(dev);
    137 		DRM_INFO("VGA not enabled on entry, requesting chip POST\n");
    138 		*need_post = true;
    139 	} else
    140 		*need_post = false;
    141 
    142 
    143 	/* Enable extended register access */
    144 	ast_open_key(ast);
    145 	ast_enable_mmio(dev);
    146 
    147 	/* Find out whether P2A works or whether to use device-tree */
    148 	ast_detect_config_mode(dev, &scu_rev);
    149 
    150 	/* Identify chipset */
    151 	if (dev->pdev->device == PCI_CHIP_AST1180) {
    152 		ast->chip = AST1100;
    153 		DRM_INFO("AST 1180 detected\n");
    154 	} else {
    155 		if (dev->pdev->revision >= 0x40) {
    156 			ast->chip = AST2500;
    157 			DRM_INFO("AST 2500 detected\n");
    158 		} else if (dev->pdev->revision >= 0x30) {
    159 			ast->chip = AST2400;
    160 			DRM_INFO("AST 2400 detected\n");
    161 		} else if (dev->pdev->revision >= 0x20) {
    162 			ast->chip = AST2300;
    163 			DRM_INFO("AST 2300 detected\n");
    164 		} else if (dev->pdev->revision >= 0x10) {
    165 			switch (scu_rev & 0x0300) {
    166 			case 0x0200:
    167 				ast->chip = AST1100;
    168 				DRM_INFO("AST 1100 detected\n");
    169 				break;
    170 			case 0x0100:
    171 				ast->chip = AST2200;
    172 				DRM_INFO("AST 2200 detected\n");
    173 				break;
    174 			case 0x0000:
    175 				ast->chip = AST2150;
    176 				DRM_INFO("AST 2150 detected\n");
    177 				break;
    178 			default:
    179 				ast->chip = AST2100;
    180 				DRM_INFO("AST 2100 detected\n");
    181 				break;
    182 			}
    183 			ast->vga2_clone = false;
    184 		} else {
    185 			ast->chip = AST2000;
    186 			DRM_INFO("AST 2000 detected\n");
    187 		}
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	/* Check if we support wide screen */
    191 	switch (ast->chip) {
    192 	case AST1180:
    193 		ast->support_wide_screen = true;
    194 		break;
    195 	case AST2000:
    196 		ast->support_wide_screen = false;
    197 		break;
    198 	default:
    199 		jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd0, 0xff);
    200 		if (!(jreg & 0x80))
    201 			ast->support_wide_screen = true;
    202 		else if (jreg & 0x01)
    203 			ast->support_wide_screen = true;
    204 		else {
    205 			ast->support_wide_screen = false;
    206 			if (ast->chip == AST2300 &&
    207 			    (scu_rev & 0x300) == 0x0) /* ast1300 */
    208 				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
    209 			if (ast->chip == AST2400 &&
    210 			    (scu_rev & 0x300) == 0x100) /* ast1400 */
    211 				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
    212 			if (ast->chip == AST2500 &&
    213 			    scu_rev == 0x100)           /* ast2510 */
    214 				ast->support_wide_screen = true;
    215 		}
    216 		break;
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	/* Check 3rd Tx option (digital output afaik) */
    220 	ast->tx_chip_type = AST_TX_NONE;
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * VGACRA3 Enhanced Color Mode Register, check if DVO is already
    224 	 * enabled, in that case, assume we have a SIL164 TMDS transmitter
    225 	 *
    226 	 * Don't make that assumption if we the chip wasn't enabled and
    227 	 * is at power-on reset, otherwise we'll incorrectly "detect" a
    228 	 * SIL164 when there is none.
    229 	 */
    230 	if (!*need_post) {
    231 		jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xa3, 0xff);
    232 		if (jreg & 0x80)
    233 			ast->tx_chip_type = AST_TX_SIL164;
    234 	}
    235 
    236 	if ((ast->chip == AST2300) || (ast->chip == AST2400)) {
    237 		/*
    238 		 * On AST2300 and 2400, look the configuration set by the SoC in
    239 		 * the SOC scratch register #1 bits 11:8 (interestingly marked
    240 		 * as "reserved" in the spec)
    241 		 */
    242 		jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xd1, 0xff);
    243 		switch (jreg) {
    244 		case 0x04:
    245 			ast->tx_chip_type = AST_TX_SIL164;
    246 			break;
    247 		case 0x08:
    248 			ast->dp501_fw_addr = kzalloc(32*1024, GFP_KERNEL);
    249 			if (ast->dp501_fw_addr) {
    250 				/* backup firmware */
    251 				if (ast_backup_fw(dev, ast->dp501_fw_addr, 32*1024)) {
    252 					kfree(ast->dp501_fw_addr);
    253 					ast->dp501_fw_addr = NULL;
    254 				}
    255 			}
    256 			/* fallthrough */
    257 		case 0x0c:
    258 			ast->tx_chip_type = AST_TX_DP501;
    259 		}
    260 	}
    261 
    262 	/* Print stuff for diagnostic purposes */
    263 	switch(ast->tx_chip_type) {
    264 	case AST_TX_SIL164:
    265 		DRM_INFO("Using Sil164 TMDS transmitter\n");
    266 		break;
    267 	case AST_TX_DP501:
    268 		DRM_INFO("Using DP501 DisplayPort transmitter\n");
    269 		break;
    270 	default:
    271 		DRM_INFO("Analog VGA only\n");
    272 	}
    273 	return 0;
    274 }
    275 
    276 static int ast_get_dram_info(struct drm_device *dev)
    277 {
    278 	struct device_node *np = dev->pdev->dev.of_node;
    279 	struct ast_private *ast = dev->dev_private;
    280 	uint32_t mcr_cfg, mcr_scu_mpll, mcr_scu_strap;
    281 	uint32_t denum, num, div, ref_pll, dsel;
    282 
    283 	switch (ast->config_mode) {
    284 	case ast_use_dt:
    285 		/*
    286 		 * If some properties are missing, use reasonable
    287 		 * defaults for AST2400
    288 		 */
    289 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,mcr-configuration",
    290 					 &mcr_cfg))
    291 			mcr_cfg = 0x00000577;
    292 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,mcr-scu-mpll",
    293 					 &mcr_scu_mpll))
    294 			mcr_scu_mpll = 0x000050C0;
    295 		if (of_property_read_u32(np, "aspeed,mcr-scu-strap",
    296 					 &mcr_scu_strap))
    297 			mcr_scu_strap = 0;
    298 		break;
    299 	case ast_use_p2a:
    300 		ast_write32(ast, 0xf004, 0x1e6e0000);
    301 		ast_write32(ast, 0xf000, 0x1);
    302 		mcr_cfg = ast_read32(ast, 0x10004);
    303 		mcr_scu_mpll = ast_read32(ast, 0x10120);
    304 		mcr_scu_strap = ast_read32(ast, 0x10170);
    305 		break;
    306 	case ast_use_defaults:
    307 	default:
    308 		ast->dram_bus_width = 16;
    309 		ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
    310 		if (ast->chip == AST2500)
    311 			ast->mclk = 800;
    312 		else
    313 			ast->mclk = 396;
    314 		return 0;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	if (mcr_cfg & 0x40)
    318 		ast->dram_bus_width = 16;
    319 	else
    320 		ast->dram_bus_width = 32;
    321 
    322 	if (ast->chip == AST2500) {
    323 		switch (mcr_cfg & 0x03) {
    324 		case 0:
    325 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
    326 			break;
    327 		default:
    328 		case 1:
    329 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_2Gx16;
    330 			break;
    331 		case 2:
    332 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_4Gx16;
    333 			break;
    334 		case 3:
    335 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_8Gx16;
    336 			break;
    337 		}
    338 	} else if (ast->chip == AST2300 || ast->chip == AST2400) {
    339 		switch (mcr_cfg & 0x03) {
    340 		case 0:
    341 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_512Mx16;
    342 			break;
    343 		default:
    344 		case 1:
    345 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
    346 			break;
    347 		case 2:
    348 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_2Gx16;
    349 			break;
    350 		case 3:
    351 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_4Gx16;
    352 			break;
    353 		}
    354 	} else {
    355 		switch (mcr_cfg & 0x0c) {
    356 		case 0:
    357 		case 4:
    358 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_512Mx16;
    359 			break;
    360 		case 8:
    361 			if (mcr_cfg & 0x40)
    362 				ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx16;
    363 			else
    364 				ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_512Mx32;
    365 			break;
    366 		case 0xc:
    367 			ast->dram_type = AST_DRAM_1Gx32;
    368 			break;
    369 		}
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	if (mcr_scu_strap & 0x2000)
    373 		ref_pll = 14318;
    374 	else
    375 		ref_pll = 12000;
    376 
    377 	denum = mcr_scu_mpll & 0x1f;
    378 	num = (mcr_scu_mpll & 0x3fe0) >> 5;
    379 	dsel = (mcr_scu_mpll & 0xc000) >> 14;
    380 	switch (dsel) {
    381 	case 3:
    382 		div = 0x4;
    383 		break;
    384 	case 2:
    385 	case 1:
    386 		div = 0x2;
    387 		break;
    388 	default:
    389 		div = 0x1;
    390 		break;
    391 	}
    392 	ast->mclk = ref_pll * (num + 2) / ((denum + 2) * (div * 1000));
    393 	return 0;
    394 }
    395 
    396 enum drm_mode_status ast_mode_config_mode_valid(struct drm_device *dev,
    397 						const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
    398 {
    399 	static const unsigned long max_bpp = 4; /* DRM_FORMAT_XRGBA8888 */
    400 
    401 	struct ast_private *ast = dev->dev_private;
    402 	unsigned long fbsize, fbpages, max_fbpages;
    403 
    404 	/* To support double buffering, a framebuffer may not
    405 	 * consume more than half of the available VRAM.
    406 	 */
    407 	max_fbpages = (ast->vram_size / 2) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    408 
    409 	fbsize = mode->hdisplay * mode->vdisplay * max_bpp;
    410 	fbpages = DIV_ROUND_UP(fbsize, PAGE_SIZE);
    411 
    412 	if (fbpages > max_fbpages)
    413 		return MODE_MEM;
    414 
    415 	return MODE_OK;
    416 }
    417 
    418 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs ast_mode_funcs = {
    419 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
    420 	.mode_valid = ast_mode_config_mode_valid,
    421 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
    422 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
    423 };
    424 
    425 static u32 ast_get_vram_info(struct drm_device *dev)
    426 {
    427 	struct ast_private *ast = dev->dev_private;
    428 	u8 jreg;
    429 	u32 vram_size;
    430 	ast_open_key(ast);
    431 
    432 	vram_size = AST_VIDMEM_DEFAULT_SIZE;
    433 	jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xaa, 0xff);
    434 	switch (jreg & 3) {
    435 	case 0: vram_size = AST_VIDMEM_SIZE_8M; break;
    436 	case 1: vram_size = AST_VIDMEM_SIZE_16M; break;
    437 	case 2: vram_size = AST_VIDMEM_SIZE_32M; break;
    438 	case 3: vram_size = AST_VIDMEM_SIZE_64M; break;
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	jreg = ast_get_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0x99, 0xff);
    442 	switch (jreg & 0x03) {
    443 	case 1:
    444 		vram_size -= 0x100000;
    445 		break;
    446 	case 2:
    447 		vram_size -= 0x200000;
    448 		break;
    449 	case 3:
    450 		vram_size -= 0x400000;
    451 		break;
    452 	}
    453 
    454 	return vram_size;
    455 }
    456 
    457 int ast_driver_load(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
    458 {
    459 	struct ast_private *ast;
    460 	bool need_post;
    461 	int ret = 0;
    462 
    463 	ast = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ast_private), GFP_KERNEL);
    464 	if (!ast)
    465 		return -ENOMEM;
    466 
    467 	dev->dev_private = ast;
    468 	ast->dev = dev;
    469 
    470 	ast->regs = pci_iomap(dev->pdev, 1, 0);
    471 	if (!ast->regs) {
    472 		ret = -EIO;
    473 		goto out_free;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	/*
    477 	 * If we don't have IO space at all, use MMIO now and
    478 	 * assume the chip has MMIO enabled by default (rev 0x20
    479 	 * and higher).
    480 	 */
    481 	if (!(pci_resource_flags(dev->pdev, 2) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
    482 		DRM_INFO("platform has no IO space, trying MMIO\n");
    483 		ast->ioregs = ast->regs + AST_IO_MM_OFFSET;
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	/* "map" IO regs if the above hasn't done so already */
    487 	if (!ast->ioregs) {
    488 		ast->ioregs = pci_iomap(dev->pdev, 2, 0);
    489 		if (!ast->ioregs) {
    490 			ret = -EIO;
    491 			goto out_free;
    492 		}
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	ast_detect_chip(dev, &need_post);
    496 
    497 	if (need_post)
    498 		ast_post_gpu(dev);
    499 
    500 	if (ast->chip != AST1180) {
    501 		ret = ast_get_dram_info(dev);
    502 		if (ret)
    503 			goto out_free;
    504 		ast->vram_size = ast_get_vram_info(dev);
    505 		DRM_INFO("dram MCLK=%u Mhz type=%d bus_width=%d size=%08x\n",
    506 			 ast->mclk, ast->dram_type,
    507 			 ast->dram_bus_width, ast->vram_size);
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	ret = ast_mm_init(ast);
    511 	if (ret)
    512 		goto out_free;
    513 
    514 	drm_mode_config_init(dev);
    515 
    516 	dev->mode_config.funcs = (void *)&ast_mode_funcs;
    517 	dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
    518 	dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
    519 	dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = 24;
    520 	dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow = 1;
    521 	dev->mode_config.fb_base = pci_resource_start(ast->dev->pdev, 0);
    522 
    523 	if (ast->chip == AST2100 ||
    524 	    ast->chip == AST2200 ||
    525 	    ast->chip == AST2300 ||
    526 	    ast->chip == AST2400 ||
    527 	    ast->chip == AST2500 ||
    528 	    ast->chip == AST1180) {
    529 		dev->mode_config.max_width = 1920;
    530 		dev->mode_config.max_height = 2048;
    531 	} else {
    532 		dev->mode_config.max_width = 1600;
    533 		dev->mode_config.max_height = 1200;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	ret = ast_mode_init(dev);
    537 	if (ret)
    538 		goto out_free;
    539 
    540 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
    541 
    542 	ret = drm_fbdev_generic_setup(dev, 32);
    543 	if (ret)
    544 		goto out_free;
    545 
    546 	return 0;
    547 out_free:
    548 	kfree(ast);
    549 	dev->dev_private = NULL;
    550 	return ret;
    551 }
    552 
    553 void ast_driver_unload(struct drm_device *dev)
    554 {
    555 	struct ast_private *ast = dev->dev_private;
    556 
    557 	/* enable standard VGA decode */
    558 	ast_set_index_reg(ast, AST_IO_CRTC_PORT, 0xa1, 0x04);
    559 
    560 	ast_release_firmware(dev);
    561 	kfree(ast->dp501_fw_addr);
    562 	ast_mode_fini(dev);
    563 	drm_mode_config_cleanup(dev);
    564 
    565 	ast_mm_fini(ast);
    566 	if (ast->ioregs != ast->regs + AST_IO_MM_OFFSET)
    567 		pci_iounmap(dev->pdev, ast->ioregs);
    568 	pci_iounmap(dev->pdev, ast->regs);
    569 	kfree(ast);
    570 }
    571