Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ata
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ata_raid.c,v 1.45 2021/08/07 16:19:09 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Support for autoconfiguration of RAID sets on ATA RAID controllers.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata_raid.c,v 1.45 2021/08/07 16:19:09 thorpej Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/buf.h>
     47 #include <sys/bufq.h>
     48 #include <sys/conf.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/disk.h>
     51 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     54 #include <sys/proc.h>
     55 #include <sys/module.h>
     56 
     57 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     60 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
     61 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
     65 
     66 #include "locators.h"
     67 #include "ioconf.h"
     68 
     69 #ifdef ATA_RAID_DEBUG
     70 #define	DPRINTF(x)	printf x
     71 #else
     72 #define	DPRINTF(x)	/* nothing */
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 static int	ataraid_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     76 static void	ataraid_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     77 static int	ataraid_rescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
     78 static int	ataraid_print(void *, const char *);
     79 
     80 static int	ata_raid_finalize(device_t);
     81 
     82 static int	finalize_done;
     83 
     84 ataraid_array_info_list_t ataraid_array_info_list =
     85     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ataraid_array_info_list);
     86 u_int ataraid_array_info_count;
     87 
     88 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ataraid, 0,
     89     ataraid_match, ataraid_attach, NULL, NULL, ataraid_rescan, NULL, 0);
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * ataraidattach:
     93  *
     94  *	Pseudo-device attach routine.
     95  */
     96 void
     97 ataraidattach(int count)
     98 {
     99 
    100 	/*
    101 	 * Register a finalizer which will be used to actually configure
    102 	 * the logical disks configured by ataraid.
    103 	 */
    104 	finalize_done = 0;
    105 	if (config_finalize_register(NULL, ata_raid_finalize) != 0)
    106 		aprint_normal("WARNING: "
    107 		    "unable to register ATA RAID finalizer\n");
    108 }
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * Use the config_finalizer to rescan for new devices, since the
    112  * ld_ataraid driver might not be immediately available.
    113  */
    114 
    115 /* ARGSUSED */
    116 static int
    117 ataraid_rescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locs)
    118 {
    119 
    120 	finalize_done = 0;
    121 	(void)ata_raid_finalize(self);
    122 
    123 	return 0;
    124 }
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * ata_raid_type_name:
    128  *
    129  *	Return the type of ATA RAID.
    130  */
    131 const char *
    132 ata_raid_type_name(u_int type)
    133 {
    134 	static const char *ata_raid_type_names[] = {
    135 		"Promise",
    136 		"Adaptec",
    137 		"VIA V-RAID",
    138 		"nVidia",
    139 		"JMicron",
    140 		"Intel MatrixRAID"
    141 	};
    142 
    143 	if (type < __arraycount(ata_raid_type_names))
    144 		return ata_raid_type_names[type];
    145 
    146 	return NULL;
    147 }
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * ata_raid_finalize:
    151  *
    152  *	Autoconfiguration finalizer for ATA RAID.
    153  */
    154 static int
    155 ata_raid_finalize(device_t self)
    156 {
    157 	static struct cfdata ataraid_cfdata = {
    158 		.cf_name = "ataraid",
    159 		.cf_atname = "ataraid",
    160 		.cf_unit = 0,
    161 		.cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR,
    162 	};
    163 
    164 	/*
    165 	 * Only run once for each instantiation
    166 	 */
    167 	if (finalize_done)
    168 		return 0;
    169 	finalize_done = 1;
    170 
    171 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ataraid_array_info_list))
    172 		goto out;
    173 
    174 	if (config_attach_pseudo(&ataraid_cfdata) == NULL)
    175 		printf("%s: unable to attach an instance\n",
    176 		    ataraid_cd.cd_name);
    177 
    178  out:
    179 	return 1;
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * ataraid_match:
    184  *
    185  *	Autoconfiguration glue: match routine.
    186  */
    187 static int
    188 ataraid_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    189 {
    190 
    191 	/* pseudo-device; always present */
    192 	return 1;
    193 }
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * ataraid_attach:
    197  *
    198  *	Autoconfiguration glue: attach routine.  We attach the children.
    199  */
    200 static void
    201 ataraid_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    202 {
    203 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai;
    204 	int locs[ATARAIDCF_NLOCS];
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * We're a pseudo-device, so we get to announce our own
    208 	 * presence.
    209 	 */
    210 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "found %u RAID volume%s\n",
    211 	    ataraid_array_info_count,
    212 	    ataraid_array_info_count == 1 ? "" : "s");
    213 
    214 	TAILQ_FOREACH(aai, &ataraid_array_info_list, aai_list) {
    215 		locs[ATARAIDCF_VENDTYPE] = aai->aai_type;
    216 		locs[ATARAIDCF_UNIT] = aai->aai_arrayno;
    217 
    218 		config_found(self, aai, ataraid_print,
    219 		    CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
    220 			   .locators = locs));
    221 	}
    222 }
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * ataraid_print:
    226  *
    227  *	Autoconfiguration glue: print routine.
    228  */
    229 static int
    230 ataraid_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    231 {
    232 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai = aux;
    233 
    234 	if (pnp != NULL)
    235 		aprint_normal("block device at %s", pnp);
    236 	aprint_normal(" vendtype %d unit %d", aai->aai_type, aai->aai_arrayno);
    237 	return UNCONF;
    238 }
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * ata_raid_check_component:
    242  *
    243  *	Check the component for a RAID configuration structure.
    244  *	Called via autoconfiguration callback.
    245  */
    246 void
    247 ata_raid_check_component(device_t self)
    248 {
    249 	struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    250 
    251 	if (ata_raid_read_config_adaptec(sc) == 0)
    252 		return;
    253 	if (ata_raid_read_config_promise(sc) == 0)
    254 		return;
    255 	if (ata_raid_read_config_via(sc) == 0)
    256 		return;
    257 	if (ata_raid_read_config_nvidia(sc) == 0)
    258 		return;
    259 	if (ata_raid_read_config_jmicron(sc) == 0)
    260 		return;
    261 	if (ata_raid_read_config_intel(sc) == 0)
    262 		return;
    263 }
    264 
    265 struct ataraid_array_info *
    266 ata_raid_get_array_info(u_int type, u_int arrayno)
    267 {
    268 	struct ataraid_array_info *aai, *laai;
    269 
    270 	TAILQ_FOREACH(aai, &ataraid_array_info_list, aai_list) {
    271 		if (aai->aai_type == type &&
    272 		    aai->aai_arrayno == arrayno)
    273 			goto out;
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	/* Need to allocate a new one. */
    277 	aai = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*aai), KM_SLEEP);
    278 	aai->aai_type = type;
    279 	aai->aai_arrayno = arrayno;
    280 	aai->aai_curdisk = 0;
    281 
    282 	ataraid_array_info_count++;
    283 
    284 	/* Sort it into the list: type first, then array number. */
    285 	TAILQ_FOREACH(laai, &ataraid_array_info_list, aai_list) {
    286 		if (aai->aai_type < laai->aai_type) {
    287 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(laai, aai, aai_list);
    288 			goto out;
    289 		}
    290 		if (aai->aai_type == laai->aai_type &&
    291 		    aai->aai_arrayno < laai->aai_arrayno) {
    292 			TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(laai, aai, aai_list);
    293 			goto out;
    294 		}
    295 	}
    296 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ataraid_array_info_list, aai, aai_list);
    297 
    298  out:
    299 	return aai;
    300 }
    301 
    302 int
    303 ata_raid_config_block_rw(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t blkno, void *tbuf,
    304     size_t size, int bflags)
    305 {
    306 	struct buf *bp;
    307 	int error;
    308 
    309 	bp = getiobuf(vp, false);
    310 	bp->b_blkno = blkno;
    311 	bp->b_bcount = bp->b_resid = size;
    312 	bp->b_flags = bflags;
    313 	bp->b_proc = curproc;
    314 	bp->b_data = tbuf;
    315 	SET(bp->b_cflags, BC_BUSY);	/* mark buffer busy */
    316 
    317 	VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
    318 	error = biowait(bp);
    319 
    320 	putiobuf(bp);
    321 	return error;
    322 }
    323 
    324 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ataraid, NULL);
    325 
    326 #ifdef _MODULE
    327 CFDRIVER_DECL(ataraid, DV_DISK, NULL);
    328 #endif
    329 
    330 static int
    331 ataraid_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    332 {
    333         int error = 0;
    334 
    335         switch (cmd) {
    336         case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    337 #ifdef _MODULE
    338 		error = config_cfdriver_attach(&ataraid_cd);
    339 		if (error)
    340 			break;
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 		error = config_cfattach_attach(ataraid_cd.cd_name, &ataraid_ca);
    344 		if (error) {
    345 #ifdef _MODULE
    346 			config_cfdriver_detach(&ataraid_cd);
    347 #endif
    348 			aprint_error("%s: unable to register cfattach for \n"
    349 			    "%s, error %d", __func__, ataraid_cd.cd_name,
    350 			    error);
    351 			break;
    352 		}
    353 		break;
    354 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    355 		error = config_cfattach_detach(ataraid_cd.cd_name, &ataraid_ca);
    356 		if (error) {
    357 			aprint_error("%s: failed to detach %s cfattach, "
    358 			    "error %d\n", __func__, ataraid_cd.cd_name, error);
    359 			break;
    360 		}
    361 #ifdef _MODULE
    362 		error = config_cfdriver_detach(&ataraid_cd);
    363 		if (error) {
    364 			(void)config_cfattach_attach(ataraid_cd.cd_name,
    365 			    &ataraid_ca);
    366 			aprint_error("%s: failed to detach %s cfdriver, "
    367 			    "error %d\n", __func__, ataraid_cd.cd_name, error);
    368 			break;
    369 		}
    370 #endif
    371 		break;
    372 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
    373 	default:
    374 		error = ENOTTY;
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	return error;
    378 }
    379