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      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright  2006 Keith Packard
      5  * Copyright  2007-2008 Dave Airlie
      6  * Copyright  2007-2008 Intel Corporation
      7  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes (at) intel.com>
      8  * Copyright  2011-2013 Intel Corporation
      9  * Copyright  2015 Intel Corporation
     10  *   Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter (at) ffwll.ch>
     11  *
     12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     13  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     14  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     15  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     16  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     17  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     18  *
     19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     21  *
     22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     25  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     26  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     27  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     28  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #ifndef __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
     32 #define __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
     33 
     34 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
     35 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
     36 
     37 /**
     38  * DOC: overview
     39  *
     40  * The DRM mode setting helper functions are common code for drivers to use if
     41  * they wish.  Drivers are not forced to use this code in their
     42  * implementations but it would be useful if the code they do use at least
     43  * provides a consistent interface and operation to userspace. Therefore it is
     44  * highly recommended to use the provided helpers as much as possible.
     45  *
     46  * Because there is only one pointer per modeset object to hold a vfunc table
     47  * for helper libraries they are by necessity shared among the different
     48  * helpers.
     49  *
     50  * To make this clear all the helper vtables are pulled together in this location here.
     51  */
     52 
     53 enum mode_set_atomic;
     54 struct drm_writeback_connector;
     55 struct drm_writeback_job;
     56 
     57 /**
     58  * struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs - helper operations for CRTCs
     59  *
     60  * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
     61  * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
     62  */
     63 struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs {
     64 	/**
     65 	 * @dpms:
     66 	 *
     67 	 * Callback to control power levels on the CRTC.  If the mode passed in
     68 	 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
     69 	 * This is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to implement DPMS
     70 	 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
     71 	 *
     72 	 * This callback is also used to disable a CRTC by calling it with
     73 	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
     74 	 *
     75 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
     76 	 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling a CRTC to
     77 	 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
     78 	 * @atomic_enable and @atomic_disable should be used.
     79 	 */
     80 	void (*dpms)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode);
     81 
     82 	/**
     83 	 * @prepare:
     84 	 *
     85 	 * This callback should prepare the CRTC for a subsequent modeset, which
     86 	 * in practice means the driver should disable the CRTC if it is
     87 	 * running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
     88 	 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
     89 	 *
     90 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
     91 	 * also support using this hook for disabling a CRTC to facilitate
     92 	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @atomic_disable
     93 	 * should be used.
     94 	 */
     95 	void (*prepare)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
     96 
     97 	/**
     98 	 * @commit:
     99 	 *
    100 	 * This callback should commit the new mode on the CRTC after a modeset,
    101 	 * which in practice means the driver should enable the CRTC.  Most
    102 	 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
    103 	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
    104 	 *
    105 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
    106 	 * also support using this hook for enabling a CRTC to facilitate
    107 	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @atomic_enable
    108 	 * should be used.
    109 	 */
    110 	void (*commit)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    111 
    112 	/**
    113 	 * @mode_valid:
    114 	 *
    115 	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
    116 	 * crtc. This should be implemented if the crtc has some sort of
    117 	 * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given crtc
    118 	 * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
    119 	 * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
    120 	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
    121 	 * can be displayed.
    122 	 *
    123 	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
    124 	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
    125 	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
    126 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
    127 	 *
    128 	 * This function is optional.
    129 	 *
    130 	 * NOTE:
    131 	 *
    132 	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
    133 	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
    134 	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
    135 	 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
    136 	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
    137 	 * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
    138 	 *
    139 	 * RETURNS:
    140 	 *
    141 	 * drm_mode_status Enum
    142 	 */
    143 	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    144 					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
    145 
    146 	/**
    147 	 * @mode_fixup:
    148 	 *
    149 	 * This callback is used to validate a mode. The parameter mode is the
    150 	 * display mode that userspace requested, adjusted_mode is the mode the
    151 	 * encoders need to be fed with. Note that this is the inverse semantics
    152 	 * of the meaning for the &drm_encoder and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup
    153 	 * vfunc. If the CRTC cannot support the requested conversion from mode
    154 	 * to adjusted_mode it should reject the modeset. See also
    155 	 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
    156 	 *
    157 	 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
    158 	 * With atomic helpers it is optional.
    159 	 *
    160 	 * NOTE:
    161 	 *
    162 	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
    163 	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
    164 	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
    165 	 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
    166 	 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
    167 	 *
    168 	 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
    169 	 * allowed.
    170 	 *
    171 	 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
    172 	 * instead use the @atomic_check callback, but note that they're not
    173 	 * perfectly equivalent: @mode_valid is called from
    174 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), but @atomic_check is called from
    175 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(), because originally it was meant for
    176 	 * plane update checks only.
    177 	 *
    178 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
    179 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
    180 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
    181 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
    182 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
    183 	 *
    184 	 * RETURNS:
    185 	 *
    186 	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
    187 	 * operation should be rejected.
    188 	 */
    189 	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    190 			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
    191 			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
    192 
    193 	/**
    194 	 * @mode_set:
    195 	 *
    196 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new mode,
    197 	 * position and framebuffer. Since it ties the primary plane to every
    198 	 * mode change it is incompatible with universal plane support. And
    199 	 * since it can't update other planes it's incompatible with atomic
    200 	 * modeset support.
    201 	 *
    202 	 * This callback is only used by CRTC helpers and deprecated.
    203 	 *
    204 	 * RETURNS:
    205 	 *
    206 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    207 	 */
    208 	int (*mode_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_display_mode *mode,
    209 			struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, int x, int y,
    210 			struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
    211 
    212 	/**
    213 	 * @mode_set_nofb:
    214 	 *
    215 	 * This callback is used to update the display mode of a CRTC without
    216 	 * changing anything of the primary plane configuration. This fits the
    217 	 * requirement of atomic and hence is used by the atomic helpers. It is
    218 	 * also used by the transitional plane helpers to implement a
    219 	 * @mode_set hook in drm_helper_crtc_mode_set().
    220 	 *
    221 	 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
    222 	 * called. Atomic drivers which need hardware to be running before they
    223 	 * program the new display mode (e.g. because they implement runtime PM)
    224 	 * should not use this hook. This is because the helper library calls
    225 	 * this hook only once per mode change and not every time the display
    226 	 * pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property.
    227 	 * Which means register values set in this callback might get reset when
    228 	 * the CRTC is suspended, but not restored.  Such drivers should instead
    229 	 * move all their CRTC setup into the @atomic_enable callback.
    230 	 *
    231 	 * This callback is optional.
    232 	 */
    233 	void (*mode_set_nofb)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    234 
    235 	/**
    236 	 * @mode_set_base:
    237 	 *
    238 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new
    239 	 * framebuffer and scanout position. It is optional and used as an
    240 	 * optimized fast-path instead of a full mode set operation with all the
    241 	 * resulting flickering. If it is not present
    242 	 * drm_crtc_helper_set_config() will fall back to a full modeset, using
    243 	 * the @mode_set callback. Since it can't update other planes it's
    244 	 * incompatible with atomic modeset support.
    245 	 *
    246 	 * This callback is only used by the CRTC helpers and deprecated.
    247 	 *
    248 	 * RETURNS:
    249 	 *
    250 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    251 	 */
    252 	int (*mode_set_base)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
    253 			     struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
    254 
    255 	/**
    256 	 * @mode_set_base_atomic:
    257 	 *
    258 	 * This callback is used by the fbdev helpers to set a new framebuffer
    259 	 * and scanout without sleeping, i.e. from an atomic calling context. It
    260 	 * is only used to implement kgdb support.
    261 	 *
    262 	 * This callback is optional and only needed for kgdb support in the fbdev
    263 	 * helpers.
    264 	 *
    265 	 * RETURNS:
    266 	 *
    267 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    268 	 */
    269 	int (*mode_set_base_atomic)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    270 				    struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
    271 				    enum mode_set_atomic);
    272 
    273 	/**
    274 	 * @disable:
    275 	 *
    276 	 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
    277 	 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
    278 	 * been shut off already using their own
    279 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
    280 	 * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
    281 	 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
    282 	 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    283 	 *
    284 	 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
    285 	 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
    286 	 * disable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM
    287 	 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
    288 	 * @disable must be the inverse of @atomic_enable for atomic drivers.
    289 	 * Atomic drivers should consider to use @atomic_disable instead of
    290 	 * this one.
    291 	 *
    292 	 * NOTE:
    293 	 *
    294 	 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
    295 	 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
    296 	 * CRTC: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
    297 	 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
    298 	 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
    299 	 *
    300 	 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
    301 	 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
    302 	 * rules under atomic.
    303 	 */
    304 	void (*disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    305 
    306 	/**
    307 	 * @atomic_check:
    308 	 *
    309 	 * Drivers should check plane-update related CRTC constraints in this
    310 	 * hook. They can also check mode related limitations but need to be
    311 	 * aware of the calling order, since this hook is used by
    312 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() whereas the preparations needed to
    313 	 * check output routing and the display mode is done in
    314 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). Therefore drivers that want to
    315 	 * check output routing and display mode constraints in this callback
    316 	 * must ensure that drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() has been called
    317 	 * beforehand. This is calling order used by the default helper
    318 	 * implementation in drm_atomic_helper_check().
    319 	 *
    320 	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() this hook is called
    321 	 * after the &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomic_check hook for planes, which
    322 	 * allows drivers to assign shared resources requested by planes in this
    323 	 * callback here. For more complicated dependencies the driver can call
    324 	 * the provided check helpers multiple times until the computed state
    325 	 * has a final configuration and everything has been checked.
    326 	 *
    327 	 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
    328 	 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
    329 	 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
    330 	 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
    331 	 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
    332 	 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
    333 	 *
    334 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
    335 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
    336 	 *
    337 	 * NOTE:
    338 	 *
    339 	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
    340 	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
    341 	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
    342 	 * update tracking structure.
    343 	 *
    344 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
    345 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
    346 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
    347 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
    348 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
    349 	 *
    350 	 * RETURNS:
    351 	 *
    352 	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
    353 	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
    354 	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
    355 	 * deadlock.
    356 	 */
    357 	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    358 			    struct drm_crtc_state *state);
    359 
    360 	/**
    361 	 * @atomic_begin:
    362 	 *
    363 	 * Drivers should prepare for an atomic update of multiple planes on
    364 	 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might be vblank
    365 	 * evasion, blocking updates by setting bits or doing preparatory work
    366 	 * for e.g. manual update display.
    367 	 *
    368 	 * This hook is called before any plane commit functions are called.
    369 	 *
    370 	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
    371 	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
    372 	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
    373 	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
    374 	 *
    375 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
    376 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
    377 	 */
    378 	void (*atomic_begin)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    379 			     struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
    380 	/**
    381 	 * @atomic_flush:
    382 	 *
    383 	 * Drivers should finalize an atomic update of multiple planes on
    384 	 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might include
    385 	 * checking that vblank evasion was successful, unblocking updates by
    386 	 * setting bits or setting the GO bit to flush out all updates.
    387 	 *
    388 	 * Simple hardware or hardware with special requirements can commit and
    389 	 * flush out all updates for all planes from this hook and forgo all the
    390 	 * other commit hooks for plane updates.
    391 	 *
    392 	 * This hook is called after any plane commit functions are called.
    393 	 *
    394 	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
    395 	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
    396 	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
    397 	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
    398 	 *
    399 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
    400 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
    401 	 */
    402 	void (*atomic_flush)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    403 			     struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
    404 
    405 	/**
    406 	 * @atomic_enable:
    407 	 *
    408 	 * This callback should be used to enable the CRTC. With the atomic
    409 	 * drivers it is called before all encoders connected to this CRTC are
    410 	 * enabled through the encoder's own &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable
    411 	 * hook.  If that sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own
    412 	 * hooks and call it from this CRTC callback here by looping over all
    413 	 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    414 	 *
    415 	 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with
    416 	 * @atomic_disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's
    417 	 * no need to enable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime
    418 	 * PM handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
    419 	 * @atomic_enable must be the inverse of @atomic_disable for atomic
    420 	 * drivers.
    421 	 *
    422 	 * Drivers can use the @old_crtc_state input parameter if the operations
    423 	 * needed to enable the CRTC don't depend solely on the new state but
    424 	 * also on the transition between the old state and the new state.
    425 	 *
    426 	 * This function is optional.
    427 	 */
    428 	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    429 			      struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
    430 
    431 	/**
    432 	 * @atomic_disable:
    433 	 *
    434 	 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
    435 	 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
    436 	 * been shut off already using their own
    437 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
    438 	 * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
    439 	 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
    440 	 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    441 	 *
    442 	 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't
    443 	 * need to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the
    444 	 * CRTC level.
    445 	 *
    446 	 * Comparing to @disable, this one provides the additional input
    447 	 * parameter @old_crtc_state which could be used to access the old
    448 	 * state. Atomic drivers should consider to use this one instead
    449 	 * of @disable.
    450 	 *
    451 	 * This function is optional.
    452 	 */
    453 	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    454 			       struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
    455 };
    456 
    457 /**
    458  * drm_crtc_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a crtc
    459  * @crtc: DRM CRTC
    460  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @crtc
    461  */
    462 static inline void drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    463 				       const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs)
    464 {
    465 	crtc->helper_private = funcs;
    466 }
    467 
    468 /**
    469  * struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs - helper operations for encoders
    470  *
    471  * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
    472  * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
    473  */
    474 struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs {
    475 	/**
    476 	 * @dpms:
    477 	 *
    478 	 * Callback to control power levels on the encoder.  If the mode passed in
    479 	 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
    480 	 * This is used by the legacy encoder helpers to implement DPMS
    481 	 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
    482 	 *
    483 	 * This callback is also used to disable an encoder by calling it with
    484 	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
    485 	 *
    486 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
    487 	 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling an encoder to
    488 	 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
    489 	 * @enable and @disable should be used.
    490 	 */
    491 	void (*dpms)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode);
    492 
    493 	/**
    494 	 * @mode_valid:
    495 	 *
    496 	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
    497 	 * encoder. This should be implemented if the encoder has some sort
    498 	 * of restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given
    499 	 * encoder may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can
    500 	 * not produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
    501 	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
    502 	 * can be displayed.
    503 	 *
    504 	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
    505 	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
    506 	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
    507 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
    508 	 *
    509 	 * This function is optional.
    510 	 *
    511 	 * NOTE:
    512 	 *
    513 	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
    514 	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
    515 	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
    516 	 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
    517 	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
    518 	 * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
    519 	 *
    520 	 * RETURNS:
    521 	 *
    522 	 * drm_mode_status Enum
    523 	 */
    524 	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_encoder *crtc,
    525 					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
    526 
    527 	/**
    528 	 * @mode_fixup:
    529 	 *
    530 	 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
    531 	 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
    532 	 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or a &drm_bridge.
    533 	 * The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the encoder requires. It
    534 	 * can be modified by this callback and does not need to match mode. See
    535 	 * also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
    536 	 *
    537 	 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
    538 	 * This hook is optional.
    539 	 *
    540 	 * NOTE:
    541 	 *
    542 	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
    543 	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
    544 	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
    545 	 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
    546 	 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
    547 	 *
    548 	 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
    549 	 * allowed.
    550 	 *
    551 	 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
    552 	 * instead use the @atomic_check callback. If @atomic_check is used,
    553 	 * this hook isn't called since @atomic_check allows a strict superset
    554 	 * of the functionality of @mode_fixup.
    555 	 *
    556 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
    557 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
    558 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
    559 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
    560 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
    561 	 *
    562 	 * RETURNS:
    563 	 *
    564 	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
    565 	 * operation should be rejected.
    566 	 */
    567 	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    568 			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
    569 			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
    570 
    571 	/**
    572 	 * @prepare:
    573 	 *
    574 	 * This callback should prepare the encoder for a subsequent modeset,
    575 	 * which in practice means the driver should disable the encoder if it
    576 	 * is running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
    577 	 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
    578 	 *
    579 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
    580 	 * also support using this hook for disabling an encoder to facilitate
    581 	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
    582 	 * be used.
    583 	 */
    584 	void (*prepare)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
    585 
    586 	/**
    587 	 * @commit:
    588 	 *
    589 	 * This callback should commit the new mode on the encoder after a modeset,
    590 	 * which in practice means the driver should enable the encoder.  Most
    591 	 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
    592 	 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
    593 	 *
    594 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
    595 	 * also support using this hook for enabling an encoder to facilitate
    596 	 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
    597 	 * be used.
    598 	 */
    599 	void (*commit)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
    600 
    601 	/**
    602 	 * @mode_set:
    603 	 *
    604 	 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
    605 	 *
    606 	 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
    607 	 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
    608 	 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
    609 	 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
    610 	 * every time the display pipeline is suspend using either DPMS or the
    611 	 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
    612 	 * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
    613 	 *
    614 	 * This callback is used both by the legacy CRTC helpers and the atomic
    615 	 * modeset helpers. It is optional in the atomic helpers.
    616 	 *
    617 	 * NOTE:
    618 	 *
    619 	 * If the driver uses the atomic modeset helpers and needs to inspect
    620 	 * the connector state or connector display info during mode setting,
    621 	 * @atomic_mode_set can be used instead.
    622 	 */
    623 	void (*mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    624 			 struct drm_display_mode *mode,
    625 			 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
    626 
    627 	/**
    628 	 * @atomic_mode_set:
    629 	 *
    630 	 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
    631 	 *
    632 	 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
    633 	 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
    634 	 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
    635 	 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
    636 	 * every time the display pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the
    637 	 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
    638 	 * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
    639 	 *
    640 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers in place of the
    641 	 * @mode_set callback, if set by the driver. It is optional and should
    642 	 * be used instead of @mode_set if the driver needs to inspect the
    643 	 * connector state or display info, since there is no direct way to
    644 	 * go from the encoder to the current connector.
    645 	 */
    646 	void (*atomic_mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    647 				struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
    648 				struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
    649 
    650 	/**
    651 	 * @get_crtc:
    652 	 *
    653 	 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to work around
    654 	 * deficiencies in its own book-keeping.
    655 	 *
    656 	 * Do not use, use atomic helpers instead, which get the book keeping
    657 	 * right.
    658 	 *
    659 	 * FIXME:
    660 	 *
    661 	 * Currently only nouveau is using this, and as soon as nouveau is
    662 	 * atomic we can ditch this hook.
    663 	 */
    664 	struct drm_crtc *(*get_crtc)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
    665 
    666 	/**
    667 	 * @detect:
    668 	 *
    669 	 * This callback can be used by drivers who want to do detection on the
    670 	 * encoder object instead of in connector functions.
    671 	 *
    672 	 * It is not used by any helper and therefore has purely driver-specific
    673 	 * semantics. New drivers shouldn't use this and instead just implement
    674 	 * their own private callbacks.
    675 	 *
    676 	 * FIXME:
    677 	 *
    678 	 * This should just be converted into a pile of driver vfuncs.
    679 	 * Currently radeon, amdgpu and nouveau are using it.
    680 	 */
    681 	enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    682 					    struct drm_connector *connector);
    683 
    684 	/**
    685 	 * @atomic_disable:
    686 	 *
    687 	 * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
    688 	 * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
    689 	 * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook. If that
    690 	 * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
    691 	 * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
    692 	 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    693 	 *
    694 	 * This callback is a variant of @disable that provides the atomic state
    695 	 * to the driver. If @atomic_disable is implemented, @disable is not
    696 	 * called by the helpers.
    697 	 *
    698 	 * This hook is only used by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't need
    699 	 * to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the encoder
    700 	 * level. To ensure that runtime PM handling (using either DPMS or the
    701 	 * new "ACTIVE" property) works @atomic_disable must be the inverse of
    702 	 * @atomic_enable.
    703 	 */
    704 	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    705 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state);
    706 
    707 	/**
    708 	 * @atomic_enable:
    709 	 *
    710 	 * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. It is called
    711 	 * after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using their own
    712 	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook. If that sequence is
    713 	 * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
    714 	 * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
    715 	 * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    716 	 *
    717 	 * This callback is a variant of @enable that provides the atomic state
    718 	 * to the driver. If @atomic_enable is implemented, @enable is not
    719 	 * called by the helpers.
    720 	 *
    721 	 * This hook is only used by atomic helpers, it is the opposite of
    722 	 * @atomic_disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's
    723 	 * no need to enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that
    724 	 * runtime PM handling works @atomic_enable must be the inverse of
    725 	 * @atomic_disable.
    726 	 */
    727 	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    728 			      struct drm_atomic_state *state);
    729 
    730 	/**
    731 	 * @disable:
    732 	 *
    733 	 * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
    734 	 * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
    735 	 * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.  If that
    736 	 * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
    737 	 * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
    738 	 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    739 	 *
    740 	 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
    741 	 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
    742 	 * disable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM
    743 	 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
    744 	 * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
    745 	 *
    746 	 * For atomic drivers also consider @atomic_disable and save yourself
    747 	 * from having to read the NOTE below!
    748 	 *
    749 	 * NOTE:
    750 	 *
    751 	 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
    752 	 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
    753 	 * encoder: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
    754 	 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
    755 	 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
    756 	 *
    757 	 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
    758 	 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
    759 	 * rules under atomic.
    760 	 */
    761 	void (*disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
    762 
    763 	/**
    764 	 * @enable:
    765 	 *
    766 	 * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. With the atomic
    767 	 * drivers it is called after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using
    768 	 * their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.enable hook.  If that sequence is
    769 	 * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
    770 	 * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
    771 	 * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
    772 	 *
    773 	 * This hook is only used by atomic helpers, it is the opposite of
    774 	 * @disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no
    775 	 * need to enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that
    776 	 * runtime PM handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property)
    777 	 * works @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
    778 	 */
    779 	void (*enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
    780 
    781 	/**
    782 	 * @atomic_check:
    783 	 *
    784 	 * This callback is used to validate encoder state for atomic drivers.
    785 	 * Since the encoder is the object connecting the CRTC and connector it
    786 	 * gets passed both states, to be able to validate interactions and
    787 	 * update the CRTC to match what the encoder needs for the requested
    788 	 * connector.
    789 	 *
    790 	 * Since this provides a strict superset of the functionality of
    791 	 * @mode_fixup (the requested and adjusted modes are both available
    792 	 * through the passed in &struct drm_crtc_state) @mode_fixup is not
    793 	 * called when @atomic_check is implemented.
    794 	 *
    795 	 * This function is used by the atomic helpers, but it is optional.
    796 	 *
    797 	 * NOTE:
    798 	 *
    799 	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
    800 	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
    801 	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
    802 	 * update tracking structure.
    803 	 *
    804 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
    805 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
    806 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
    807 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
    808 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
    809 	 *
    810 	 * RETURNS:
    811 	 *
    812 	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
    813 	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
    814 	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
    815 	 * deadlock.
    816 	 */
    817 	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    818 			    struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
    819 			    struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
    820 };
    821 
    822 /**
    823  * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for an encoder
    824  * @encoder: DRM encoder
    825  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @encoder
    826  */
    827 static inline void drm_encoder_helper_add(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    828 					  const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs)
    829 {
    830 	encoder->helper_private = funcs;
    831 }
    832 
    833 /**
    834  * struct drm_connector_helper_funcs - helper operations for connectors
    835  *
    836  * These functions are used by the atomic and legacy modeset helpers and by the
    837  * probe helpers.
    838  */
    839 struct drm_connector_helper_funcs {
    840 	/**
    841 	 * @get_modes:
    842 	 *
    843 	 * This function should fill in all modes currently valid for the sink
    844 	 * into the &drm_connector.probed_modes list. It should also update the
    845 	 * EDID property by calling drm_connector_update_edid_property().
    846 	 *
    847 	 * The usual way to implement this is to cache the EDID retrieved in the
    848 	 * probe callback somewhere in the driver-private connector structure.
    849 	 * In this function drivers then parse the modes in the EDID and add
    850 	 * them by calling drm_add_edid_modes(). But connectors that driver a
    851 	 * fixed panel can also manually add specific modes using
    852 	 * drm_mode_probed_add(). Drivers which manually add modes should also
    853 	 * make sure that the &drm_connector.display_info,
    854 	 * &drm_connector.width_mm and &drm_connector.height_mm fields are
    855 	 * filled in.
    856 	 *
    857 	 * Virtual drivers that just want some standard VESA mode with a given
    858 	 * resolution can call drm_add_modes_noedid(), and mark the preferred
    859 	 * one using drm_set_preferred_mode().
    860 	 *
    861 	 * This function is only called after the @detect hook has indicated
    862 	 * that a sink is connected and when the EDID isn't overridden through
    863 	 * sysfs or the kernel commandline.
    864 	 *
    865 	 * This callback is used by the probe helpers in e.g.
    866 	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
    867 	 *
    868 	 * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
    869 	 * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
    870 	 * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
    871 	 *
    872 	 * RETURNS:
    873 	 *
    874 	 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
    875 	 */
    876 	int (*get_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector);
    877 
    878 	/**
    879 	 * @detect_ctx:
    880 	 *
    881 	 * Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The parameter
    882 	 * force is set to false whilst polling, true when checking the
    883 	 * connector due to a user request. force can be used by the driver to
    884 	 * avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
    885 	 *
    886 	 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the connector will be
    887 	 * considered as always being attached.
    888 	 *
    889 	 * This is the atomic version of &drm_connector_funcs.detect.
    890 	 *
    891 	 * To avoid races against concurrent connector state updates, the
    892 	 * helper libraries always call this with ctx set to a valid context,
    893 	 * and &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex will always be locked with
    894 	 * the ctx parameter set to this ctx. This allows taking additional
    895 	 * locks as required.
    896 	 *
    897 	 * RETURNS:
    898 	 *
    899 	 * &drm_connector_status indicating the connector's status,
    900 	 * or the error code returned by drm_modeset_lock(), -EDEADLK.
    901 	 */
    902 	int (*detect_ctx)(struct drm_connector *connector,
    903 			  struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
    904 			  bool force);
    905 
    906 	/**
    907 	 * @mode_valid:
    908 	 *
    909 	 * Callback to validate a mode for a connector, irrespective of the
    910 	 * specific display configuration.
    911 	 *
    912 	 * This callback is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list
    913 	 * (which is usually derived from the EDID data block from the sink).
    914 	 * See e.g. drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
    915 	 *
    916 	 * This function is optional.
    917 	 *
    918 	 * NOTE:
    919 	 *
    920 	 * This only filters the mode list supplied to userspace in the
    921 	 * GETCONNECTOR IOCTL. Compared to &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_valid,
    922 	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.mode_valid and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid,
    923 	 * which are also called by the atomic helpers from
    924 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). This allows userspace to force and
    925 	 * ignore sink constraint (like the pixel clock limits in the screen's
    926 	 * EDID), which is useful for e.g. testing, or working around a broken
    927 	 * EDID. Any source hardware constraint (which always need to be
    928 	 * enforced) therefore should be checked in one of the above callbacks,
    929 	 * and not this one here.
    930 	 *
    931 	 * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
    932 	 * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
    933 	 * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
    934          *
    935 	 * RETURNS:
    936 	 *
    937 	 * Either &drm_mode_status.MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons in &enum
    938 	 * drm_mode_status.
    939 	 */
    940 	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_connector *connector,
    941 					   struct drm_display_mode *mode);
    942 	/**
    943 	 * @best_encoder:
    944 	 *
    945 	 * This function should select the best encoder for the given connector.
    946 	 *
    947 	 * This function is used by both the atomic helpers (in the
    948 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() function) and in the legacy CRTC
    949 	 * helpers.
    950 	 *
    951 	 * NOTE:
    952 	 *
    953 	 * In atomic drivers this function is called in the check phase of an
    954 	 * atomic update. The driver is not allowed to change or inspect
    955 	 * anything outside of arguments passed-in. Atomic drivers which need to
    956 	 * inspect dynamic configuration state should instead use
    957 	 * @atomic_best_encoder.
    958 	 *
    959 	 * You can leave this function to NULL if the connector is only
    960 	 * attached to a single encoder. In this case, the core will call
    961 	 * drm_connector_get_single_encoder() for you.
    962 	 *
    963 	 * RETURNS:
    964 	 *
    965 	 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
    966 	 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
    967 	 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
    968 	 * for this.
    969 	 */
    970 	struct drm_encoder *(*best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector);
    971 
    972 	/**
    973 	 * @atomic_best_encoder:
    974 	 *
    975 	 * This is the atomic version of @best_encoder for atomic drivers which
    976 	 * need to select the best encoder depending upon the desired
    977 	 * configuration and can't select it statically.
    978 	 *
    979 	 * This function is used by drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
    980 	 * If it is not implemented, the core will fallback to @best_encoder
    981 	 * (or drm_connector_get_single_encoder() if @best_encoder is NULL).
    982 	 *
    983 	 * NOTE:
    984 	 *
    985 	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
    986 	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
    987 	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
    988 	 * update tracking structure.
    989 	 *
    990 	 * RETURNS:
    991 	 *
    992 	 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
    993 	 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
    994 	 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
    995 	 * for this.
    996 	 */
    997 	struct drm_encoder *(*atomic_best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector,
    998 						   struct drm_connector_state *connector_state);
    999 
   1000 	/**
   1001 	 * @atomic_check:
   1002 	 *
   1003 	 * This hook is used to validate connector state. This function is
   1004 	 * called from &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset, and is called when
   1005 	 * a connector property is set, or a modeset on the crtc is forced.
   1006 	 *
   1007 	 * Because &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset may be called multiple times,
   1008 	 * this function should handle being called multiple times as well.
   1009 	 *
   1010 	 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
   1011 	 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
   1012 	 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
   1013 	 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
   1014 	 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
   1015 	 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
   1016 	 *
   1017 	 * NOTE:
   1018 	 *
   1019 	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
   1020 	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
   1021 	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
   1022 	 * update tracking structure.
   1023 	 *
   1024 	 * RETURNS:
   1025 	 *
   1026 	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
   1027 	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
   1028 	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
   1029 	 * deadlock.
   1030 	 */
   1031 	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_connector *connector,
   1032 			    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
   1033 
   1034 	/**
   1035 	 * @atomic_commit:
   1036 	 *
   1037 	 * This hook is to be used by drivers implementing writeback connectors
   1038 	 * that need a point when to commit the writeback job to the hardware.
   1039 	 * The writeback_job to commit is available in
   1040 	 * &drm_connector_state.writeback_job.
   1041 	 *
   1042 	 * This hook is optional.
   1043 	 *
   1044 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers.
   1045 	 */
   1046 	void (*atomic_commit)(struct drm_connector *connector,
   1047 			      struct drm_connector_state *state);
   1048 
   1049 	int (*prepare_writeback_job)(struct drm_writeback_connector *connector,
   1050 				     struct drm_writeback_job *job);
   1051 	void (*cleanup_writeback_job)(struct drm_writeback_connector *connector,
   1052 				      struct drm_writeback_job *job);
   1053 };
   1054 
   1055 /**
   1056  * drm_connector_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a connector
   1057  * @connector: DRM connector
   1058  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @connector
   1059  */
   1060 static inline void drm_connector_helper_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
   1061 					    const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs)
   1062 {
   1063 	connector->helper_private = funcs;
   1064 }
   1065 
   1066 /**
   1067  * struct drm_plane_helper_funcs - helper operations for planes
   1068  *
   1069  * These functions are used by the atomic helpers and by the transitional plane
   1070  * helpers.
   1071  */
   1072 struct drm_plane_helper_funcs {
   1073 	/**
   1074 	 * @prepare_fb:
   1075 	 *
   1076 	 * This hook is to prepare a framebuffer for scanout by e.g. pinning
   1077 	 * its backing storage or relocating it into a contiguous block of
   1078 	 * VRAM. Other possible preparatory work includes flushing caches.
   1079 	 *
   1080 	 * This function must not block for outstanding rendering, since it is
   1081 	 * called in the context of the atomic IOCTL even for async commits to
   1082 	 * be able to return any errors to userspace. Instead the recommended
   1083 	 * way is to fill out the &drm_plane_state.fence of the passed-in
   1084 	 * &drm_plane_state. If the driver doesn't support native fences then
   1085 	 * equivalent functionality should be implemented through private
   1086 	 * members in the plane structure.
   1087 	 *
   1088 	 * Drivers which always have their buffers pinned should use
   1089 	 * drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb() for this hook.
   1090 	 *
   1091 	 * The helpers will call @cleanup_fb with matching arguments for every
   1092 	 * successful call to this hook.
   1093 	 *
   1094 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
   1095 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
   1096 	 *
   1097 	 * RETURNS:
   1098 	 *
   1099 	 * 0 on success or one of the following negative error codes allowed by
   1100 	 * the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit vfunc. When using helpers
   1101 	 * this callback is the only one which can fail an atomic commit,
   1102 	 * everything else must complete successfully.
   1103 	 */
   1104 	int (*prepare_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1105 			  struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
   1106 	/**
   1107 	 * @cleanup_fb:
   1108 	 *
   1109 	 * This hook is called to clean up any resources allocated for the given
   1110 	 * framebuffer and plane configuration in @prepare_fb.
   1111 	 *
   1112 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
   1113 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
   1114 	 */
   1115 	void (*cleanup_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1116 			   struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
   1117 
   1118 	/**
   1119 	 * @atomic_check:
   1120 	 *
   1121 	 * Drivers should check plane specific constraints in this hook.
   1122 	 *
   1123 	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() plane's @atomic_check
   1124 	 * hooks are called before the ones for CRTCs, which allows drivers to
   1125 	 * request shared resources that the CRTC controls here. For more
   1126 	 * complicated dependencies the driver can call the provided check helpers
   1127 	 * multiple times until the computed state has a final configuration and
   1128 	 * everything has been checked.
   1129 	 *
   1130 	 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
   1131 	 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
   1132 	 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
   1133 	 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
   1134 	 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
   1135 	 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
   1136 	 *
   1137 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
   1138 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
   1139 	 *
   1140 	 * NOTE:
   1141 	 *
   1142 	 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
   1143 	 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
   1144 	 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
   1145 	 * update tracking structure.
   1146 	 *
   1147 	 * RETURNS:
   1148 	 *
   1149 	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
   1150 	 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
   1151 	 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
   1152 	 * deadlock.
   1153 	 */
   1154 	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1155 			    struct drm_plane_state *state);
   1156 
   1157 	/**
   1158 	 * @atomic_update:
   1159 	 *
   1160 	 * Drivers should use this function to update the plane state.  This
   1161 	 * hook is called in-between the &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
   1162 	 * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks.
   1163 	 *
   1164 	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
   1165 	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
   1166 	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
   1167 	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
   1168 	 *
   1169 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
   1170 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
   1171 	 */
   1172 	void (*atomic_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1173 			      struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
   1174 	/**
   1175 	 * @atomic_disable:
   1176 	 *
   1177 	 * Drivers should use this function to unconditionally disable a plane.
   1178 	 * This hook is called in-between the
   1179 	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
   1180 	 * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks. It is an alternative to
   1181 	 * @atomic_update, which will be called for disabling planes, too, if
   1182 	 * the @atomic_disable hook isn't implemented.
   1183 	 *
   1184 	 * This hook is also useful to disable planes in preparation of a modeset,
   1185 	 * by calling drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() from the
   1186 	 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.
   1187 	 *
   1188 	 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
   1189 	 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
   1190 	 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
   1191 	 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
   1192 	 *
   1193 	 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
   1194 	 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
   1195 	 */
   1196 	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1197 			       struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
   1198 
   1199 	/**
   1200 	 * @atomic_async_check:
   1201 	 *
   1202 	 * Drivers should set this function pointer to check if the plane state
   1203 	 * can be updated in a async fashion. Here async means "not vblank
   1204 	 * synchronized".
   1205 	 *
   1206 	 * This hook is called by drm_atomic_async_check() to establish if a
   1207 	 * given update can be committed asynchronously, that is, if it can
   1208 	 * jump ahead of the state currently queued for update.
   1209 	 *
   1210 	 * RETURNS:
   1211 	 *
   1212 	 * Return 0 on success and any error returned indicates that the update
   1213 	 * can not be applied in asynchronous manner.
   1214 	 */
   1215 	int (*atomic_async_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1216 				  struct drm_plane_state *state);
   1217 
   1218 	/**
   1219 	 * @atomic_async_update:
   1220 	 *
   1221 	 * Drivers should set this function pointer to perform asynchronous
   1222 	 * updates of planes, that is, jump ahead of the currently queued
   1223 	 * state and update the plane. Here async means "not vblank
   1224 	 * synchronized".
   1225 	 *
   1226 	 * This hook is called by drm_atomic_helper_async_commit().
   1227 	 *
   1228 	 * An async update will happen on legacy cursor updates. An async
   1229 	 * update won't happen if there is an outstanding commit modifying
   1230 	 * the same plane.
   1231 	 *
   1232 	 * Note that unlike &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomic_update this hook
   1233 	 * takes the new &drm_plane_state as parameter. When doing async_update
   1234 	 * drivers shouldn't replace the &drm_plane_state but update the
   1235 	 * current one with the new plane configurations in the new
   1236 	 * plane_state.
   1237 	 *
   1238 	 * Drivers should also swap the framebuffers between current plane
   1239 	 * state (&drm_plane.state) and new_state.
   1240 	 * This is required since cleanup for async commits is performed on
   1241 	 * the new state, rather than old state like for traditional commits.
   1242 	 * Since we want to give up the reference on the current (old) fb
   1243 	 * instead of our brand new one, swap them in the driver during the
   1244 	 * async commit.
   1245 	 *
   1246 	 * FIXME:
   1247 	 *  - It only works for single plane updates
   1248 	 *  - Async Pageflips are not supported yet
   1249 	 *  - Some hw might still scan out the old buffer until the next
   1250 	 *    vblank, however we let go of the fb references as soon as
   1251 	 *    we run this hook. For now drivers must implement their own workers
   1252 	 *    for deferring if needed, until a common solution is created.
   1253 	 */
   1254 	void (*atomic_async_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1255 				    struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
   1256 };
   1257 
   1258 /**
   1259  * drm_plane_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a plane
   1260  * @plane: DRM plane
   1261  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @plane
   1262  */
   1263 static inline void drm_plane_helper_add(struct drm_plane *plane,
   1264 					const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs)
   1265 {
   1266 	plane->helper_private = funcs;
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 /**
   1270  * struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs - global modeset helper operations
   1271  *
   1272  * These helper functions are used by the atomic helpers.
   1273  */
   1274 struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs {
   1275 	/**
   1276 	 * @atomic_commit_tail:
   1277 	 *
   1278 	 * This hook is used by the default atomic_commit() hook implemented in
   1279 	 * drm_atomic_helper_commit() together with the nonblocking commit
   1280 	 * helpers (see drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for a starting point)
   1281 	 * to implement blocking and nonblocking commits easily. It is not used
   1282 	 * by the atomic helpers
   1283 	 *
   1284 	 * This function is called when the new atomic state has already been
   1285 	 * swapped into the various state pointers. The passed in state
   1286 	 * therefore contains copies of the old/previous state. This hook should
   1287 	 * commit the new state into hardware. Note that the helpers have
   1288 	 * already waited for preceeding atomic commits and fences, but drivers
   1289 	 * can add more waiting calls at the start of their implementation, e.g.
   1290 	 * to wait for driver-internal request for implicit syncing, before
   1291 	 * starting to commit the update to the hardware.
   1292 	 *
   1293 	 * After the atomic update is committed to the hardware this hook needs
   1294 	 * to call drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(). Then wait for the upate
   1295 	 * to be executed by the hardware, for example using
   1296 	 * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks() or
   1297 	 * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(), and then clean up the old
   1298 	 * framebuffers using drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes().
   1299 	 *
   1300 	 * When disabling a CRTC this hook _must_ stall for the commit to
   1301 	 * complete. Vblank waits don't work on disabled CRTC, hence the core
   1302 	 * can't take care of this. And it also can't rely on the vblank event,
   1303 	 * since that can be signalled already when the screen shows black,
   1304 	 * which can happen much earlier than the last hardware access needed to
   1305 	 * shut off the display pipeline completely.
   1306 	 *
   1307 	 * This hook is optional, the default implementation is
   1308 	 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail().
   1309 	 */
   1310 	void (*atomic_commit_tail)(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
   1311 };
   1312 
   1313 #endif
   1314