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      1 /*	$NetBSD: bicons.c,v 1.14 2011/07/17 20:54:51 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001
      5  *         Shin Takemura and PocketBSD Project. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the PocketBSD project
     18  *	and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bicons.c,v 1.14 2011/07/17 20:54:51 joerg Exp $");
     39 
     40 #define HALF_FONT
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/conf.h>
     46 #include <dev/cons.h>
     47 
     48 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     49 #include <sys/bus.h>
     50 #include <machine/platid.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/hpc/biconsvar.h>
     53 #include <dev/hpc/bicons.h>
     54 extern u_int8_t font_clR8x8_data[];
     55 #define FONT_HEIGHT	8
     56 #define FONT_WIDTH	1
     57 
     58 static void put_oxel_D2_M2L_3(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     59 static void put_oxel_D2_M2L_3x2(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     60 static void put_oxel_D2_M2L_0(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     61 static void put_oxel_D2_M2L_0x2(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     62 static void put_oxel_D4_M2L_F(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     63 static void put_oxel_D4_M2L_Fx2(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     64 static void put_oxel_D4_M2L_0(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     65 static void put_oxel_D4_M2L_0x2(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     66 static void put_oxel_D8_00(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     67 static void put_oxel_D8_FF(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     68 static void put_oxel_D16_0000(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     69 static void put_oxel_D16_FFFF(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     70 
     71 static const struct {
     72 	int type;
     73 	const char *name;
     74 	void (*func)(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
     75 	u_int8_t clear_byte;
     76 	int16_t oxel_bytes;
     77 } fb_table[] = {
     78 	{ BIFB_D2_M2L_3,	BIFBN_D2_M2L_3,
     79 	  put_oxel_D2_M2L_3,	0,	2	},
     80 	{ BIFB_D2_M2L_3x2,	BIFBN_D2_M2L_3x2,
     81 	  put_oxel_D2_M2L_3x2,	0,	1	},
     82 	{ BIFB_D2_M2L_0,	BIFBN_D2_M2L_0,
     83 	  put_oxel_D2_M2L_0,	0xff,	2	},
     84 	{ BIFB_D2_M2L_0x2,	BIFBN_D2_M2L_0x2,
     85 	  put_oxel_D2_M2L_0x2,	0xff,	1	},
     86 	{ BIFB_D4_M2L_F,	BIFBN_D4_M2L_F,
     87 	  put_oxel_D4_M2L_F,	0x00,	4	},
     88 	{ BIFB_D4_M2L_Fx2,	BIFBN_D4_M2L_Fx2,
     89 	  put_oxel_D4_M2L_Fx2,	0x00,	2	},
     90 	{ BIFB_D4_M2L_0,	BIFBN_D4_M2L_0,
     91 	  put_oxel_D4_M2L_0,	0xff,	4	},
     92 	{ BIFB_D4_M2L_0x2,	BIFBN_D4_M2L_0x2,
     93 	  put_oxel_D4_M2L_0x2,	0xff,	2	},
     94 	{ BIFB_D8_00,		BIFBN_D8_00,
     95 	  put_oxel_D8_00,	0xff,	8	},
     96 	{ BIFB_D8_FF,		BIFBN_D8_FF,
     97 	  put_oxel_D8_FF,	0x00,	8	},
     98 	{ BIFB_D16_0000,	BIFBN_D16_0000,
     99 	  put_oxel_D16_0000,	0xff,	16	},
    100 	{ BIFB_D16_FFFF,	BIFBN_D16_FFFF,
    101 	  put_oxel_D16_FFFF,	0x00,	16	},
    102 };
    103 #define FB_TABLE_SIZE (sizeof(fb_table) / sizeof(*fb_table))
    104 
    105 static u_int8_t	*fb_vram;
    106 static int16_t	fb_line_bytes;
    107 static u_int8_t	fb_clear_byte;
    108 int16_t	bicons_ypixel;
    109 int16_t	bicons_xpixel;
    110 #ifdef HALF_FONT
    111 static int16_t	fb_oxel_bytes	= 1;
    112 int16_t	bicons_width	= 80;
    113 void	(*fb_put_oxel)(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t) = put_oxel_D2_M2L_3x2;
    114 #else /* HALF_FONT */
    115 static int16_t	fb_oxel_bytes	= 2;
    116 int16_t	bicons_width	= 40;
    117 void	(*fb_put_oxel)(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t) = put_oxel_D2_M2L_3;
    118 #endif /* HALF_FONT */
    119 int16_t bicons_height;
    120 static int16_t curs_x;
    121 static int16_t curs_y;
    122 
    123 static int bicons_priority;
    124 int biconscninit(struct consdev *);
    125 void biconscnprobe(struct consdev *);
    126 void biconscnputc(dev_t, int);
    127 int biconscngetc(dev_t);	/* harmless place holder */
    128 
    129 static void draw_char(int, int, int);
    130 static void clear(int, int);
    131 static void scroll(int, int, int);
    132 static void bicons_puts(const char *);
    133 static void bicons_printf(const char *, ...) __unused;
    134 
    135 int
    136 bicons_init(struct consdev *cndev)
    137 {
    138 
    139 	if (biconscninit(cndev) != 0)
    140 		return (1);
    141 
    142 	biconscnprobe(cndev);
    143 
    144 	return (0);	/* success */
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 biconscninit(struct consdev *cndev)
    149 {
    150 	int fb_index = -1;
    151 
    152 	if (bootinfo->fb_addr == 0) {
    153 		/* Bootinfo don't have frame buffer address */
    154 		return (1);
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	for (fb_index = 0; fb_index < FB_TABLE_SIZE; fb_index++)
    158 		if (fb_table[fb_index].type == bootinfo->fb_type)
    159 			break;
    160 
    161 	if (FB_TABLE_SIZE <= fb_index || fb_index == -1) {
    162 		/* Unknown frame buffer type, don't enable bicons. */
    163 		return (1);
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	fb_vram = (u_int8_t *)bootinfo->fb_addr;
    167 	fb_line_bytes = bootinfo->fb_line_bytes;
    168 	bicons_xpixel = bootinfo->fb_width;
    169 	bicons_ypixel = bootinfo->fb_height;
    170 
    171 	fb_put_oxel = fb_table[fb_index].func;
    172 	fb_clear_byte = fb_table[fb_index].clear_byte;
    173 	fb_oxel_bytes = fb_table[fb_index].oxel_bytes;
    174 
    175 	bicons_width = bicons_xpixel / (8 * FONT_WIDTH);
    176 	bicons_height = bicons_ypixel / FONT_HEIGHT;
    177 	clear(0, bicons_ypixel);
    178 
    179 	curs_x = 0;
    180 	curs_y = 0;
    181 
    182 	bicons_puts("builtin console type = ");
    183 	bicons_puts(fb_table[fb_index].name);
    184 	bicons_puts("\n");
    185 
    186 	return (0);
    187 }
    188 
    189 void
    190 biconscnprobe(struct consdev *cndev)
    191 {
    192 	extern const struct cdevsw biconsdev_cdevsw;
    193 	int maj;
    194 
    195 	/* locate the major number */
    196 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&biconsdev_cdevsw);
    197 
    198 	cndev->cn_dev = makedev(maj, 0);
    199 	cndev->cn_pri = bicons_priority;
    200 }
    201 
    202 void
    203 bicons_set_priority(int priority)
    204 {
    205 	bicons_priority = priority;
    206 }
    207 
    208 int
    209 biconscngetc(dev_t dev)
    210 {
    211 	printf("no input method. reboot me.\n");
    212 	while (1)
    213 		;
    214 	/* NOTREACHED */
    215 	return 0;
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 biconscnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    220 {
    221 	int line_feed = 0;
    222 
    223 	switch (c) {
    224 	case 0x08: /* back space */
    225 		if (--curs_x < 0) {
    226 			curs_x = 0;
    227 		}
    228 		/* erase character ar cursor position */
    229 		draw_char(curs_x, curs_y, ' ');
    230 		break;
    231 	case '\r':
    232 		curs_x = 0;
    233 		break;
    234 	case '\n':
    235 		curs_x = 0;
    236 		line_feed = 1;
    237 		break;
    238 	default:
    239 		draw_char(curs_x, curs_y, c);
    240 		if (bicons_width <= ++curs_x) {
    241 			curs_x = 0;
    242 			line_feed = 1;
    243 		}
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	if (line_feed) {
    247 		if (bicons_height <= ++curs_y) {
    248 			/* scroll up */
    249 			scroll(FONT_HEIGHT, (bicons_height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT,
    250 			       - FONT_HEIGHT);
    251 			clear((bicons_height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT, FONT_HEIGHT);
    252 			curs_y--;
    253 		}
    254 	}
    255 }
    256 
    257 void
    258 bicons_puts(const char *s)
    259 {
    260 	while (*s)
    261 		biconscnputc(0, *s++);
    262 }
    263 
    264 
    265 void
    266 bicons_putn(const char *s, int n)
    267 {
    268 	while (0 < n--)
    269 		biconscnputc(0, *s++);
    270 }
    271 
    272 void
    273 #ifdef __STDC__
    274 bicons_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
    275 #else
    276 bicons_printf(fmt, va_alist)
    277 	char *fmt;
    278 	va_dcl
    279 #endif
    280 {
    281 	va_list ap;
    282 	char buf[0x100];
    283 
    284 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    285 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
    286 	va_end(ap);
    287 	bicons_puts(buf);
    288 }
    289 
    290 static void
    291 draw_char(int x, int y, int c)
    292 {
    293 	int i;
    294 	u_int8_t *p;
    295 
    296 	if (!fb_vram)
    297 		return;
    298 
    299 	p = &fb_vram[(y * FONT_HEIGHT * fb_line_bytes) +
    300 		    x * FONT_WIDTH * fb_oxel_bytes];
    301 	for (i = 0; i < FONT_HEIGHT; i++) {
    302 		(*fb_put_oxel)(p, font_clR8x8_data
    303 			       [FONT_WIDTH * (FONT_HEIGHT * c + i)], 0xff);
    304 		p += (fb_line_bytes);
    305 	}
    306 }
    307 
    308 static void
    309 clear(int y, int height)
    310 {
    311 	u_int8_t *p;
    312 
    313 	if (!fb_vram)
    314 		return;
    315 
    316 	p = &fb_vram[y * fb_line_bytes];
    317 
    318 	while (0 < height--) {
    319 		memset(p, fb_clear_byte,
    320 		       bicons_width * fb_oxel_bytes * FONT_WIDTH);
    321 		p += fb_line_bytes;
    322 	}
    323 }
    324 
    325 static void
    326 scroll(int y, int height, int d)
    327 {
    328 	u_int8_t *from, *to;
    329 
    330 	if (!fb_vram)
    331 		return;
    332 
    333 	if (d < 0) {
    334 		from = &fb_vram[y * fb_line_bytes];
    335 		to = from + d * fb_line_bytes;
    336 		while (0 < height--) {
    337 			memcpy(to, from, bicons_width * fb_oxel_bytes);
    338 			from += fb_line_bytes;
    339 			to += fb_line_bytes;
    340 		}
    341 	} else {
    342 		from = &fb_vram[(y + height - 1) * fb_line_bytes];
    343 		to = from + d * fb_line_bytes;
    344 		while (0 < height--) {
    345 			memcpy(to, from, bicons_xpixel * fb_oxel_bytes / 8);
    346 			from -= fb_line_bytes;
    347 			to -= fb_line_bytes;
    348 		}
    349 	}
    350 }
    351 
    352 /*=============================================================================
    353  *
    354  *	D2_M2L_3
    355  *
    356  */
    357 static void
    358 put_oxel_D2_M2L_3(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    359 {
    360 #if 1
    361 	u_int16_t *addr = (u_int16_t *)xaddr;
    362 	static u_int16_t map0[] = {
    363 		0x0000, 0x0300, 0x0c00, 0x0f00, 0x3000, 0x3300, 0x3c00, 0x3f00,
    364 		0xc000, 0xc300, 0xcc00, 0xcf00, 0xf000, 0xf300, 0xfc00, 0xff00,
    365 	};
    366 	static u_int16_t map1[] = {
    367 		0x0000, 0x0003, 0x000c, 0x000f, 0x0030, 0x0033, 0x003c, 0x003f,
    368 		0x00c0, 0x00c3, 0x00cc, 0x00cf, 0x00f0, 0x00f3, 0x00fc, 0x00ff,
    369 	};
    370 	*addr = (map1[data >> 4] | map0[data & 0x0f]);
    371 #else
    372 	static u_int8_t map[] = {
    373 		0x00, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x33, 0x3c, 0x3f,
    374 		0xc0, 0xc3, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xf0, 0xf3, 0xfc, 0xff,
    375 	};
    376 	u_int8_t *addr = xaddr;
    377 
    378 	*addr++ = (map[(data >> 4) & 0x0f] & map[(mask >> 4) & 0x0f]) |
    379 		(*addr & ~map[(mask >> 4) & 0x0f]);
    380 	*addr   = (map[(data >> 0) & 0x0f] & map[(mask >> 0) & 0x0f]) |
    381 		(*addr & ~map[(mask >> 0) & 0x0f]);
    382 #endif
    383 }
    384 
    385 /*=============================================================================
    386  *
    387  *	D2_M2L_3x2
    388  *
    389  */
    390 static void
    391 put_oxel_D2_M2L_3x2(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    392 {
    393 	register u_int8_t odd = (data & 0xaa);
    394 	register u_int8_t even = (data & 0x55);
    395 
    396 	*xaddr = (odd | (even << 1)) | ((odd >> 1) & even);
    397 }
    398 
    399 /*=============================================================================
    400  *
    401  *	D2_M2L_0
    402  *
    403  */
    404 static void
    405 put_oxel_D2_M2L_0(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    406 {
    407 #if 1
    408 	u_int16_t *addr = (u_int16_t *)xaddr;
    409 	static u_int16_t map0[] = {
    410 		0xff00, 0xfc00, 0xf300, 0xf000, 0xcf00, 0xcc00, 0xc300, 0xc000,
    411 		0x3f00, 0x3c00, 0x3300, 0x3000, 0x0f00, 0x0c00, 0x0300, 0x0000,
    412 	};
    413 	static u_int16_t map1[] = {
    414 		0x00ff, 0x00fc, 0x00f3, 0x00f0, 0x00cf, 0x00cc, 0x00c3, 0x00c0,
    415 		0x003f, 0x003c, 0x0033, 0x0030, 0x000f, 0x000c, 0x0003, 0x0000,
    416 	};
    417 	*addr = (map1[data >> 4] | map0[data & 0x0f]);
    418 #else
    419 	static u_int8_t map[] = {
    420 		0x00, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x33, 0x3c, 0x3f,
    421 		0xc0, 0xc3, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xf0, 0xf3, 0xfc, 0xff,
    422 	};
    423 	u_int8_t *addr = xaddr;
    424 
    425 	*addr++ = (~(map[(data >> 4) & 0x0f] & map[(mask >> 4) & 0x0f])) |
    426 		(*addr & ~map[(mask >> 4) & 0x0f]);
    427 	*addr   = (~(map[(data >> 0) & 0x0f] & map[(mask >> 0) & 0x0f])) |
    428 		(*addr & ~map[(mask >> 0) & 0x0f]);
    429 #endif
    430 }
    431 
    432 /*=============================================================================
    433  *
    434  *	D2_M2L_0x2
    435  *
    436  */
    437 static void
    438 put_oxel_D2_M2L_0x2(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    439 {
    440 	register u_int8_t odd = (data & 0xaa);
    441 	register u_int8_t even = (data & 0x55);
    442 
    443 	*xaddr = ~((odd | (even << 1)) | ((odd >> 1) & even));
    444 }
    445 
    446 /*=============================================================================
    447  *
    448  *	D4_M2L_F
    449  *
    450  */
    451 static void
    452 put_oxel_D4_M2L_F(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    453 {
    454 	u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *)xaddr;
    455 	static u_int32_t map[] = {
    456 		0x0000, 0x0f00, 0xf000, 0xff00, 0x000f, 0x0f0f, 0xf00f, 0xff0f,
    457 		0x00f0, 0x0ff0, 0xf0f0, 0xfff0, 0x00ff, 0x0fff, 0xf0ff, 0xffff,
    458 	};
    459 	*addr = (map[data >> 4] | (map[data & 0x0f] << 16));
    460 }
    461 
    462 /*=============================================================================
    463  *
    464  *	D4_M2L_Fx2
    465  *
    466  */
    467 static void
    468 put_oxel_D4_M2L_Fx2(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    469 {
    470 	u_int16_t *addr = (u_int16_t *)xaddr;
    471 	static u_int16_t map[] = {
    472 		0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x0f, 0x80, 0x88, 0x88, 0x8f,
    473 		0x80, 0x88, 0x88, 0x8f, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xff,
    474 	};
    475 
    476 	*addr = (map[data >> 4] | (map[data & 0x0f] << 8));
    477 }
    478 
    479 /*=============================================================================
    480  *
    481  *	D4_M2L_0
    482  *
    483  */
    484 static void
    485 put_oxel_D4_M2L_0(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    486 {
    487 	u_int32_t *addr = (u_int32_t *)xaddr;
    488 	static u_int32_t map[] = {
    489 		0xffff, 0xf0ff, 0x0fff, 0x00ff, 0xfff0, 0xf0f0, 0x0ff0, 0x00f0,
    490 		0xff0f, 0xf00f, 0x0f0f, 0x000f, 0xff00, 0xf000, 0x0f00, 0x0000,
    491 	};
    492 	*addr = (map[data >> 4] | (map[data & 0x0f] << 16));
    493 }
    494 
    495 /*=============================================================================
    496  *
    497  *	D4_M2L_0x2
    498  *
    499  */
    500 static void
    501 put_oxel_D4_M2L_0x2(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    502 {
    503 	u_int16_t *addr = (u_int16_t *)xaddr;
    504 	static u_int16_t map[] = {
    505 		0xff, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf0, 0x8f, 0x88, 0x88, 0x80,
    506 		0x8f, 0x88, 0x88, 0x80, 0x0f, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00,
    507 	};
    508 
    509 	*addr = (map[data >> 4] | (map[data & 0x0f] << 8));
    510 }
    511 
    512 /*=============================================================================
    513  *
    514  *	D8_00
    515  *
    516  */
    517 static void
    518 put_oxel_D8_00(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    519 {
    520 	int i;
    521 	u_int8_t *addr = xaddr;
    522 
    523 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    524 		if (mask & 0x80) {
    525 			*addr = (data & 0x80) ? 0x00 : 0xFF;
    526 		}
    527 		addr++;
    528 		data <<= 1;
    529 		mask <<= 1;
    530 	}
    531 }
    532 
    533 /*=============================================================================
    534  *
    535  *	D8_FF
    536  *
    537  */
    538 static void
    539 put_oxel_D8_FF(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    540 {
    541 	int i;
    542 	u_int8_t *addr = xaddr;
    543 
    544 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    545 		if (mask & 0x80) {
    546 			*addr = (data & 0x80) ? 0xFF : 0x00;
    547 		}
    548 		addr++;
    549 		data <<= 1;
    550 		mask <<= 1;
    551 	}
    552 }
    553 
    554 /*=============================================================================
    555  *
    556  *	D16_0000
    557  *
    558  */
    559 static void
    560 put_oxel_D16_0000(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    561 {
    562 	int i;
    563 	u_int16_t *addr = (u_int16_t *)xaddr;
    564 
    565 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    566 		if (mask & 0x80) {
    567 			*addr = (data & 0x80) ? 0x0000 : 0xFFFF;
    568 		}
    569 		addr++;
    570 		data <<= 1;
    571 		mask <<= 1;
    572 	}
    573 }
    574 
    575 /*=============================================================================
    576  *
    577  *	D16_FFFF
    578  *
    579  */
    580 static void
    581 put_oxel_D16_FFFF(u_int8_t *xaddr, u_int8_t data, u_int8_t mask)
    582 {
    583 	int i;
    584 	u_int16_t *addr = (u_int16_t *)xaddr;
    585 
    586 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    587 		if (mask & 0x80) {
    588 			*addr = (data & 0x80) ? 0xFFFF : 0x0000;
    589 		}
    590 		addr++;
    591 		data <<= 1;
    592 		mask <<= 1;
    593 	}
    594 }
    595