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      1 /*	$NetBSD: chfs_vnode.c,v 1.20 2021/12/07 22:13:56 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Department of Software Engineering,
      5  *		      University of Szeged, Hungary
      6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tamas Toth <ttoth (at) inf.u-szeged.hu>
      7  * Copyright (C) 2010 Adam Hoka <ahoka (at) NetBSD.org>
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     11  * by the Department of Software Engineering, University of Szeged, Hungary
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include "chfs.h"
     36 #include "chfs_inode.h"
     37 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     38 #include <sys/namei.h>
     39 #include <sys/uio.h>
     40 #include <sys/buf.h>
     41 
     42 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
     43 
     44 /* chfs_vnode_lookup - lookup for a vnode */
     45 static bool
     46 chfs_vnode_lookup_selector(void *ctx, struct vnode *vp)
     47 {
     48 	ino_t *ino = ctx;
     49 
     50 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
     51 
     52 	return (VTOI(vp) != NULL && VTOI(vp)->ino == *ino);
     53 }
     54 struct vnode *
     55 chfs_vnode_lookup(struct chfs_mount *chmp, ino_t vno)
     56 {
     57 	struct vnode_iterator *marker;
     58 	struct vnode *vp;
     59 
     60 	vfs_vnode_iterator_init(chmp->chm_fsmp, &marker);
     61 	vp = vfs_vnode_iterator_next(marker, chfs_vnode_lookup_selector, &vno);
     62 	vfs_vnode_iterator_destroy(marker);
     63 
     64 	return vp;
     65 }
     66 
     67 /* chfs_readvnode - reads a vnode from the flash and setups its inode */
     68 int
     69 chfs_readvnode(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
     70 {
     71 	struct ufsmount* ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
     72 	struct chfs_mount *chmp = ump->um_chfs;
     73 	struct chfs_vnode_cache *chvc;
     74 	struct chfs_flash_vnode *chfvn;
     75 	struct chfs_inode *ip;
     76 	int err;
     77 	char* buf;
     78 	size_t retlen, len;
     79 	struct vnode* vp = NULL;
     80 	dbg("readvnode | ino: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)ino);
     81 
     82 	len = sizeof(struct chfs_flash_vnode);
     83 
     84 	KASSERT(vpp != NULL);
     85 
     86 	if (vpp != NULL) {
     87 		vp = *vpp;
     88 	}
     89 
     90 	ip = VTOI(vp);
     91 	chvc = ip->chvc;
     92 
     93 	/* root node is in-memory only */
     94 	if (chvc && ino != CHFS_ROOTINO) {
     95 		dbg("offset: %" PRIu32 ", lnr: %d\n",
     96 		    CHFS_GET_OFS(chvc->v->nref_offset), chvc->v->nref_lnr);
     97 
     98 		KASSERT((void *)chvc != (void *)chvc->v);
     99 
    100 		/* reading */
    101 		buf = kmem_alloc(len, KM_SLEEP);
    102 		err = chfs_read_leb(chmp, chvc->v->nref_lnr, buf,
    103 		    CHFS_GET_OFS(chvc->v->nref_offset), len, &retlen);
    104 		if (err) {
    105 			kmem_free(buf, len);
    106 			return err;
    107 		}
    108 		if (retlen != len) {
    109 			chfs_err("Error reading vnode: read: %zu instead of: %zu\n",
    110 			    len, retlen);
    111 			kmem_free(buf, len);
    112 			return EIO;
    113 		}
    114 		chfvn = (struct chfs_flash_vnode*)buf;
    115 
    116 		/* setup inode fields */
    117 		chfs_set_vnode_size(vp, chfvn->dn_size);
    118 		ip->mode = chfvn->mode;
    119 		ip->ch_type = IFTOCHT(ip->mode);
    120 		vp->v_type = CHTTOVT(ip->ch_type);
    121 		ip->version = chfvn->version;
    122 		ip->uid = chfvn->uid;
    123 		ip->gid = chfvn->gid;
    124 		ip->atime = chfvn->atime;
    125 		ip->mtime = chfvn->mtime;
    126 		ip->ctime = chfvn->ctime;
    127 
    128 		kmem_free(buf, len);
    129 	}
    130 
    131 
    132 	*vpp = vp;
    133 	return 0;
    134 }
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * chfs_readddirent -
    138  * reads a directory entry from flash and adds it to its inode
    139  */
    140 int
    141 chfs_readdirent(struct mount *mp, struct chfs_node_ref *chnr, struct chfs_inode *pdir)
    142 {
    143 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    144 	struct chfs_mount *chmp = ump->um_chfs;
    145 	struct chfs_flash_dirent_node chfdn;
    146 	struct chfs_dirent *fd;
    147 	size_t len = sizeof(struct chfs_flash_dirent_node);
    148 	size_t retlen;
    149 	int err = 0;
    150 
    151 	/* read flash_dirent_node */
    152 	err = chfs_read_leb(chmp, chnr->nref_lnr, (char *)&chfdn,
    153 	    CHFS_GET_OFS(chnr->nref_offset), len, &retlen);
    154 	if (err) {
    155 		return err;
    156 	}
    157 	if (retlen != len) {
    158 		chfs_err("Error reading vnode: read: %zu instead of: %zu\n",
    159 		    retlen, len);
    160 		return EIO;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/* set fields of dirent */
    164 	fd = chfs_alloc_dirent(chfdn.nsize + 1);
    165 	fd->version = chfdn.version;
    166 	fd->vno = chfdn.vno;
    167 	fd->type = chfdn.dtype;
    168 	fd->nsize = chfdn.nsize;
    169 
    170 	/* read the name of the dirent */
    171 	err = chfs_read_leb(chmp, chnr->nref_lnr, fd->name,
    172 	    CHFS_GET_OFS(chnr->nref_offset) + len, chfdn.nsize, &retlen);
    173 	if (err) {
    174 		return err;
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	if (retlen != chfdn.nsize) {
    178 		chfs_err("Error reading vnode: read: %zu instead of: %zu\n",
    179 		    len, retlen);
    180 		return EIO;
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	fd->name[fd->nsize] = 0;
    184 	fd->nref = chnr;
    185 
    186 	/* add to inode */
    187 	chfs_add_fd_to_inode(chmp, pdir, fd);
    188 	return 0;
    189 }
    190 
    191 /* chfs_makeinode - makes a new file and initializes its structures */
    192 int
    193 chfs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
    194     struct componentname *cnp, enum vtype type)
    195 {
    196 	struct chfs_inode *ip, *pdir;
    197 	struct vnode *vp;
    198 	struct ufsmount* ump = VFSTOUFS(dvp->v_mount);
    199 	struct chfs_mount* chmp = ump->um_chfs;
    200 	struct chfs_vnode_cache* chvc;
    201 	int error;
    202 	ino_t vno;
    203 	struct chfs_dirent *nfd;
    204 
    205 	dbg("makeinode\n");
    206 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
    207 
    208 	*vpp = NULL;
    209 
    210 	/* number of vnode will be the new maximum */
    211 	vno = ++(chmp->chm_max_vno);
    212 
    213 	error = VFS_VGET(dvp->v_mount, vno, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
    214 	if (error)
    215 		return (error);
    216 
    217 	/* setup vnode cache */
    218 	mutex_enter(&chmp->chm_lock_vnocache);
    219 	chvc = chfs_vnode_cache_get(chmp, vno);
    220 
    221 	chvc->pvno = pdir->ino;
    222 	chvc->vno_version = kmem_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t), KM_SLEEP);
    223 	*(chvc->vno_version) = 1;
    224 	if (type != VDIR)
    225 		chvc->nlink = 1;
    226 	else
    227 		chvc->nlink = 2;
    228 	chvc->state = VNO_STATE_CHECKEDABSENT;
    229 	mutex_exit(&chmp->chm_lock_vnocache);
    230 
    231 	/* setup inode */
    232 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    233 	ip->ino = vno;
    234 
    235 	if (type == VDIR)
    236 		chfs_set_vnode_size(vp, 512);
    237 	else
    238 		chfs_set_vnode_size(vp, 0);
    239 
    240 	ip->uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cnp->cn_cred);
    241 	ip->gid = kauth_cred_getegid(cnp->cn_cred);
    242 	ip->version = 1;
    243 	ip->iflag |= (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE);
    244 
    245 	ip->chvc = chvc;
    246 	ip->target = NULL;
    247 
    248 	ip->mode = mode;
    249 	vp->v_type = type;		/* Rest init'd in chfs_loadvnode(). */
    250 	ip->ch_type = VTTOCHT(vp->v_type);
    251 
    252 	/* authorize setting SGID if needed */
    253 	if (ip->mode & ISGID) {
    254 		error = kauth_authorize_vnode(cnp->cn_cred,
    255 		    KAUTH_VNODE_WRITE_SECURITY, vp, NULL, genfs_can_chmod(vp,
    256 		    cnp->cn_cred, ip->uid, ip->gid, mode));
    257 		if (error)
    258 			ip->mode &= ~ISGID;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	/* write vnode information to the flash */
    262 	chfs_update(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
    263 
    264 	mutex_enter(&chmp->chm_lock_mountfields);
    265 
    266 	error = chfs_write_flash_vnode(chmp, ip, ALLOC_NORMAL);
    267 	if (error) {
    268 		mutex_exit(&chmp->chm_lock_mountfields);
    269 		vput(vp);
    270 		return error;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	/* update parent's vnode information and write it to the flash */
    274 	pdir->iflag |= (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFY | IN_UPDATE);
    275 	chfs_update(dvp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
    276 
    277 	error = chfs_write_flash_vnode(chmp, pdir, ALLOC_NORMAL);
    278 	if (error) {
    279 		mutex_exit(&chmp->chm_lock_mountfields);
    280 		vput(vp);
    281 		return error;
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	/* setup directory entry */
    285 	nfd = chfs_alloc_dirent(cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
    286 	nfd->vno = ip->ino;
    287 	nfd->version = (++pdir->chvc->highest_version);
    288 	nfd->type = ip->ch_type;
    289 	nfd->nsize = cnp->cn_namelen;
    290 	memcpy(&(nfd->name), cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
    291 	nfd->name[nfd->nsize] = 0;
    292 	nfd->nhash = hash32_buf(nfd->name, cnp->cn_namelen, HASH32_BUF_INIT);
    293 
    294 	/* write out */
    295 	error = chfs_write_flash_dirent(chmp, pdir, ip, nfd, ip->ino, ALLOC_NORMAL);
    296 	if (error) {
    297         mutex_exit(&chmp->chm_lock_mountfields);
    298 		vput(vp);
    299 		return error;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	//TODO set parent's dir times
    303 
    304 	/* add dirent to parent */
    305 	chfs_add_fd_to_inode(chmp, pdir, nfd);
    306 
    307 	pdir->chvc->nlink++;
    308 
    309 	mutex_exit(&chmp->chm_lock_mountfields);
    310 
    311 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    312 	*vpp = vp;
    313 	cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen, cnp->cn_flags);
    314 	return (0);
    315 }
    316 
    317 /* chfs_set_vnode_size - updates size of vnode and also inode */
    318 void
    319 chfs_set_vnode_size(struct vnode *vp, size_t size)
    320 {
    321 	struct chfs_inode *ip;
    322 
    323 	KASSERT(vp != NULL);
    324 
    325 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    326 	KASSERT(ip != NULL);
    327 
    328 	ip->size = size;
    329 	vp->v_size = vp->v_writesize = size;
    330 	return;
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * chfs_change_size_free - updates free size
    335  * "change" parameter is positive if we have to increase the size
    336  * and negative if we have to decrease it
    337  */
    338 void
    339 chfs_change_size_free(struct chfs_mount *chmp,
    340 	struct chfs_eraseblock *cheb, int change)
    341 {
    342 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&chmp->chm_lock_sizes));
    343 	KASSERT((int)(chmp->chm_free_size + change) >= 0);
    344 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->free_size + change) >= 0);
    345 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->free_size + change) <= chmp->chm_ebh->eb_size);
    346 	chmp->chm_free_size += change;
    347 	cheb->free_size += change;
    348 	return;
    349 }
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * chfs_change_size_dirty - updates dirty size
    353  * "change" parameter is positive if we have to increase the size
    354  * and negative if we have to decrease it
    355  */
    356 void
    357 chfs_change_size_dirty(struct chfs_mount *chmp,
    358 	struct chfs_eraseblock *cheb, int change)
    359 {
    360 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&chmp->chm_lock_sizes));
    361 	KASSERT((int)(chmp->chm_dirty_size + change) >= 0);
    362 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->dirty_size + change) >= 0);
    363 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->dirty_size + change) <= chmp->chm_ebh->eb_size);
    364 	chmp->chm_dirty_size += change;
    365 	cheb->dirty_size += change;
    366 	return;
    367 }
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * chfs_change_size_unchecked - updates unchecked size
    371  * "change" parameter is positive if we have to increase the size
    372  * and negative if we have to decrease it
    373  */
    374 void
    375 chfs_change_size_unchecked(struct chfs_mount *chmp,
    376 	struct chfs_eraseblock *cheb, int change)
    377 {
    378 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&chmp->chm_lock_sizes));
    379 	KASSERT((int)(chmp->chm_unchecked_size + change) >= 0);
    380 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->unchecked_size + change) >= 0);
    381 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->unchecked_size + change) <= chmp->chm_ebh->eb_size);
    382 	chmp->chm_unchecked_size += change;
    383 	cheb->unchecked_size += change;
    384 	return;
    385 }
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * chfs_change_size_used - updates used size
    389  * "change" parameter is positive if we have to increase the size
    390  * and negative if we have to decrease it
    391  */
    392 void
    393 chfs_change_size_used(struct chfs_mount *chmp,
    394 	struct chfs_eraseblock *cheb, int change)
    395 {
    396 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&chmp->chm_lock_sizes));
    397 	KASSERT((int)(chmp->chm_used_size + change) >= 0);
    398 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->used_size + change) >= 0);
    399 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->used_size + change) <= chmp->chm_ebh->eb_size);
    400 	chmp->chm_used_size += change;
    401 	cheb->used_size += change;
    402 	return;
    403 }
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * chfs_change_size_wasted - updates wasted size
    407  * "change" parameter is positive if we have to increase the size
    408  * and negative if we have to decrease it
    409  */
    410 void
    411 chfs_change_size_wasted(struct chfs_mount *chmp,
    412 	struct chfs_eraseblock *cheb, int change)
    413 {
    414 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&chmp->chm_lock_sizes));
    415 	KASSERT((int)(chmp->chm_wasted_size + change) >= 0);
    416 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->wasted_size + change) >= 0);
    417 	KASSERT((int)(cheb->wasted_size + change) <= chmp->chm_ebh->eb_size);
    418 	chmp->chm_wasted_size += change;
    419 	cheb->wasted_size += change;
    420 	return;
    421 }
    422 
    423