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      1 /*	$NetBSD: netbsd32_mod.c,v 1.23 2020/08/08 19:08:48 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software developed for The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000, 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Charles M. Hannum, and by Maxime Villard.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     49  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     50  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     51  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     52  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     53  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     54  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     55  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     56  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     57  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     58  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  */
     60 
     61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     62 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: netbsd32_mod.c,v 1.23 2020/08/08 19:08:48 christos Exp $");
     63 
     64 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     65 #include "opt_execfmt.h"
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 #ifndef ELFSIZE
     69 #define ELFSIZE ARCH_ELFSIZE
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/module.h>
     74 #include <sys/exec.h>
     75 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     76 #include <sys/module_hook.h>
     77 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
     78 
     79 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_sysctl.h>
     80 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_kern_proc.h>
     81 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_exec.h>
     82 
     83 #define ELF32_AUXSIZE (howmany(ELF_AUX_ENTRIES * sizeof(Aux32Info), \
     84     sizeof(Elf32_Addr)) + MAXPATHLEN + ALIGN(1))
     85 
     86 struct compat32_80_modctl_hook_t compat32_80_modctl_hook;
     87 
     88 # define	DEPS1	"ksem,compat_util"
     89 
     90 #if defined(EXEC_ELF32)
     91 # define	DEPS2	",exec_elf32"
     92 #else
     93 # define	DEPS2	""
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_EXEC, compat_netbsd32, DEPS1 DEPS2);
     97 
     98 static struct execsw netbsd32_execsw[] = {
     99 #ifdef EXEC_AOUT
    100 	{
    101 		.es_hdrsz = sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
    102 		.es_makecmds = exec_netbsd32_makecmds,
    103 		.u = {
    104 			.elf_probe_func = NULL,
    105 		},
    106 		.es_emul = &emul_netbsd32,
    107 		.es_prio = EXECSW_PRIO_FIRST,
    108 		.es_arglen = 0,
    109 		.es_copyargs = netbsd32_copyargs,
    110 		.es_setregs = NULL,
    111 		.es_coredump = coredump_netbsd32,
    112 		.es_setup_stack = exec_setup_stack,
    113 	},
    114 #endif
    115 #ifdef EXEC_ELF32
    116 	{
    117 		.es_hdrsz = sizeof (Elf32_Ehdr),
    118 		.es_makecmds = exec_elf32_makecmds,
    119 		.u = {
    120 			.elf_probe_func = netbsd32_elf32_probe,
    121 		},
    122 		.es_emul = &emul_netbsd32,
    123 		.es_prio = EXECSW_PRIO_ANY,
    124 		.es_arglen = ELF32_AUXSIZE,
    125 		.es_copyargs = netbsd32_elf32_copyargs,
    126 		.es_setregs = NULL,
    127 		.es_coredump = coredump_elf32,
    128 		.es_setup_stack = exec_setup_stack,
    129 	},
    130 #endif
    131 };
    132 
    133 #if defined(__amd64__)
    134 #include <x86/cpu.h>
    135 
    136 /* This code was moved here, from $SRC/arch/amd64/amd64/trap.c */
    137 
    138 static int
    139 amd64_oosyscall_handle(struct proc *p, struct trapframe *frame)
    140 {
    141 	int error = EPASSTHROUGH;
    142 #define LCALLSZ	7
    143 
    144 	/* Check for the oosyscall lcall instruction. */
    145 	if (p->p_emul == &emul_netbsd32 &&
    146 	    frame->tf_rip < VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32 - LCALLSZ &&
    147 	    (error = x86_cpu_is_lcall((void *)frame->tf_rip)) == 0)
    148 	{
    149 		/* Advance past the lcall and save instruction size. */
    150 		frame->tf_rip += LCALLSZ;
    151 		frame->tf_err = LCALLSZ;
    152 		return 0;
    153 	}
    154 
    155 	return error;
    156 }
    157 #endif /* defined(__amd64__) */
    158 
    159 static int
    160 compat_netbsd32_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    161 {
    162 	int error;
    163 
    164 	switch (cmd) {
    165 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    166 		error = exec_add(netbsd32_execsw,
    167 		    __arraycount(netbsd32_execsw));
    168 		if (error == 0) {
    169 			netbsd32_machdep_md_init();
    170 			netbsd32_kern_proc_32_init();
    171 #if defined(__amd64__)
    172 			MODULE_HOOK_SET(amd64_oosyscall_hook,
    173 			    amd64_oosyscall_handle);
    174 #endif /* defined(__amd64__) */
    175 		}
    176 		return error;
    177 
    178 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    179 #if defined(__amd64__)
    180 		MODULE_HOOK_UNSET(amd64_oosyscall_hook);
    181 #endif /* defined(__amd64__) */
    182 		netbsd32_machdep_md_fini();
    183 		netbsd32_sysctl_fini();
    184 		netbsd32_kern_proc_32_fini();
    185 
    186 		error = exec_remove(netbsd32_execsw,
    187 		    __arraycount(netbsd32_execsw));
    188 		if (error) {
    189 			netbsd32_kern_proc_32_init();
    190 			netbsd32_machdep_md_init();
    191 #if defined(__amd64__)
    192 			MODULE_HOOK_SET(amd64_oosyscall_hook,
    193 			    amd64_oosyscall_handle);
    194 #endif /* defined(__amd64__) */
    195 		}
    196 		return error;
    197 
    198 	default:
    199 		return ENOTTY;
    200 	}
    201 }
    202