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      1 /* ecs - equivalence class routines */
      2 
      3 /*  Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. */
      4 /*  All rights reserved. */
      5 
      6 /*  This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by */
      7 /*  Vern Paxson. */
      8 
      9 /*  The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant */
     10 /*  to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States */
     11 /*  Department of Energy and the University of California. */
     12 
     13 /* This file is part of flex */
     14 
     15 /*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */
     16 /*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */
     17 /*  are met: */
     18 
     19 /*  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
     20 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
     21 /*  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */
     22 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the */
     23 /*     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. */
     24 
     25 /*  Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors */
     26 /*  may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software */
     27 /*  without specific prior written permission. */
     28 
     29 /*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR */
     30 /*  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED */
     31 /*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR */
     32 /*  PURPOSE. */
     33 #include "flexdef.h"
     34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ecs.c,v 1.3 2017/01/02 17:45:27 christos Exp $");
     35 
     36 /* ccl2ecl - convert character classes to set of equivalence classes */
     37 
     38 void    ccl2ecl (void)
     39 {
     40 	int     i, ich, newlen, cclp, ccls, cclmec;
     41 
     42 	for (i = 1; i <= lastccl; ++i) {
     43 		/* We loop through each character class, and for each character
     44 		 * in the class, add the character's equivalence class to the
     45 		 * new "character" class we are creating.  Thus when we are all
     46 		 * done, character classes will really consist of collections
     47 		 * of equivalence classes
     48 		 */
     49 
     50 		newlen = 0;
     51 		cclp = cclmap[i];
     52 
     53 		for (ccls = 0; ccls < ccllen[i]; ++ccls) {
     54 			ich = ccltbl[cclp + ccls];
     55 			cclmec = ecgroup[ich];
     56 
     57 			if (cclmec > 0) {
     58 				/* Note: range 1..256 is mapped to 1..255,0 */
     59 				ccltbl[cclp + newlen] = (unsigned char) cclmec;
     60 				++newlen;
     61 			}
     62 		}
     63 
     64 		ccllen[i] = newlen;
     65 	}
     66 }
     67 
     68 
     69 /* cre8ecs - associate equivalence class numbers with class members
     70  *
     71  * fwd is the forward linked-list of equivalence class members.  bck
     72  * is the backward linked-list, and num is the number of class members.
     73  *
     74  * Returned is the number of classes.
     75  */
     76 
     77 int     cre8ecs (int fwd[], int bck[], int num)
     78 {
     79 	int     i, j, numcl;
     80 
     81 	numcl = 0;
     82 
     83 	/* Create equivalence class numbers.  From now on, ABS( bck(x) )
     84 	 * is the equivalence class number for object x.  If bck(x)
     85 	 * is positive, then x is the representative of its equivalence
     86 	 * class.
     87 	 */
     88 	for (i = 1; i <= num; ++i)
     89 		if (bck[i] == NIL) {
     90 			bck[i] = ++numcl;
     91 			for (j = fwd[i]; j != NIL; j = fwd[j])
     92 				bck[j] = -numcl;
     93 		}
     94 
     95 	return numcl;
     96 }
     97 
     98 
     99 /* mkeccl - update equivalence classes based on character class xtions
    100  *
    101  * synopsis
    102  *    unsigned char ccls[];
    103  *    int lenccl, fwd[llsiz], bck[llsiz], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
    104  *    void mkeccl( unsigned char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[llsiz], int bck[llsiz],
    105  *			int llsiz, int NUL_mapping );
    106  *
    107  * ccls contains the elements of the character class, lenccl is the
    108  * number of elements in the ccl, fwd is the forward link-list of equivalent
    109  * characters, bck is the backward link-list, and llsiz size of the link-list.
    110  *
    111  * NUL_mapping is the value which NUL (0) should be mapped to.
    112  */
    113 
    114 void    mkeccl (unsigned char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[], int bck[], int llsiz, int NUL_mapping)
    115 {
    116 	int     cclp, oldec, newec;
    117 	int     cclm, i, j;
    118 	static unsigned char cclflags[CSIZE];	/* initialized to all '\0' */
    119 
    120 	/* Note that it doesn't matter whether or not the character class is
    121 	 * negated.  The same results will be obtained in either case.
    122 	 */
    123 
    124 	cclp = 0;
    125 
    126 	while (cclp < lenccl) {
    127 		cclm = ccls[cclp];
    128 
    129 		if (NUL_mapping && cclm == 0)
    130 			cclm = NUL_mapping;
    131 
    132 		oldec = bck[cclm];
    133 		newec = cclm;
    134 
    135 		j = cclp + 1;
    136 
    137 		for (i = fwd[cclm]; i != NIL && i <= llsiz; i = fwd[i]) {	/* look for the symbol in the character class */
    138 			for (; j < lenccl; ++j) {
    139 				int ccl_char;
    140 
    141 				if (NUL_mapping && ccls[j] == 0)
    142 					ccl_char = NUL_mapping;
    143 				else
    144 					ccl_char = ccls[j];
    145 
    146 				if (ccl_char > i)
    147 					break;
    148 
    149 				if (ccl_char == i && !cclflags[j]) {
    150 					/* We found an old companion of cclm
    151 					 * in the ccl.  Link it into the new
    152 					 * equivalence class and flag it as
    153 					 * having been processed.
    154 					 */
    155 
    156 					bck[i] = newec;
    157 					fwd[newec] = i;
    158 					newec = i;
    159 					/* Set flag so we don't reprocess. */
    160 					cclflags[j] = 1;
    161 
    162 					/* Get next equivalence class member. */
    163 					/* continue 2 */
    164 					goto next_pt;
    165 				}
    166 			}
    167 
    168 			/* Symbol isn't in character class.  Put it in the old
    169 			 * equivalence class.
    170 			 */
    171 
    172 			bck[i] = oldec;
    173 
    174 			if (oldec != NIL)
    175 				fwd[oldec] = i;
    176 
    177 			oldec = i;
    178 
    179 		      next_pt:;
    180 		}
    181 
    182 		if (bck[cclm] != NIL || oldec != bck[cclm]) {
    183 			bck[cclm] = NIL;
    184 			fwd[oldec] = NIL;
    185 		}
    186 
    187 		fwd[newec] = NIL;
    188 
    189 		/* Find next ccl member to process. */
    190 
    191 		for (++cclp; cclp < lenccl && cclflags[cclp]; ++cclp) {
    192 			/* Reset "doesn't need processing" flag. */
    193 			cclflags[cclp] = 0;
    194 		}
    195 	}
    196 }
    197 
    198 
    199 /* mkechar - create equivalence class for single character */
    200 
    201 void    mkechar (int tch, int fwd[], int bck[])
    202 {
    203 	/* If until now the character has been a proper subset of
    204 	 * an equivalence class, break it away to create a new ec
    205 	 */
    206 
    207 	if (fwd[tch] != NIL)
    208 		bck[fwd[tch]] = bck[tch];
    209 
    210 	if (bck[tch] != NIL)
    211 		fwd[bck[tch]] = fwd[tch];
    212 
    213 	fwd[tch] = NIL;
    214 	bck[tch] = NIL;
    215 }
    216