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      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_vblank.h,v 1.12 2021/12/20 12:56:07 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     15  * Software.
     16  *
     17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     20  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     21  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     22  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     23  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     24  */
     25 
     26 #ifndef _DRM_VBLANK_H_
     27 #define _DRM_VBLANK_H_
     28 
     29 #ifdef __NetBSD__
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 #include <sys/file.h>
     32 #define	pipe	pipe_drmhack	/* see intel_display.h */
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
     36 #include <linux/idr.h>
     37 #include <linux/poll.h>
     38 #include <linux/timer.h>
     39 #include <linux/ktime.h>
     40 
     41 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
     42 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
     43 
     44 #ifdef __NetBSD__		/* XXX */
     45 #include <drm/drm_wait_netbsd.h>
     46 #endif
     47 
     48 struct drm_device;
     49 struct drm_crtc;
     50 
     51 /**
     52  * struct drm_pending_vblank_event - pending vblank event tracking
     53  */
     54 struct drm_pending_vblank_event {
     55 	/**
     56 	 * @base: Base structure for tracking pending DRM events.
     57 	 */
     58 	struct drm_pending_event base;
     59 	/**
     60 	 * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc this event is for.
     61 	 */
     62 	unsigned int pipe;
     63 	/**
     64 	 * @sequence: frame event should be triggered at
     65 	 */
     66 	u64 sequence;
     67 	/**
     68 	 * @event: Actual event which will be sent to userspace.
     69 	 */
     70 	union {
     71 		/**
     72 		 * @event.base: DRM event base class.
     73 		 */
     74 		struct drm_event base;
     75 
     76 		/**
     77 		 * @event.vbl:
     78 		 *
     79 		 * Event payload for vblank events, requested through
     80 		 * either the MODE_PAGE_FLIP or MODE_ATOMIC IOCTL. Also
     81 		 * generated by the legacy WAIT_VBLANK IOCTL, but new userspace
     82 		 * should use MODE_QUEUE_SEQUENCE and &event.seq instead.
     83 		 */
     84 		struct drm_event_vblank vbl;
     85 
     86 		/**
     87 		 * @event.seq: Event payload for the MODE_QUEUEU_SEQUENCE IOCTL.
     88 		 */
     89 		struct drm_event_crtc_sequence seq;
     90 	} event;
     91 };
     92 
     93 /**
     94  * struct drm_vblank_crtc - vblank tracking for a CRTC
     95  *
     96  * This structure tracks the vblank state for one CRTC.
     97  *
     98  * Note that for historical reasons - the vblank handling code is still shared
     99  * with legacy/non-kms drivers - this is a free-standing structure not directly
    100  * connected to &struct drm_crtc. But all public interface functions are taking
    101  * a &struct drm_crtc to hide this implementation detail.
    102  */
    103 struct drm_vblank_crtc {
    104 	/**
    105 	 * @dev: Pointer to the &drm_device.
    106 	 */
    107 	struct drm_device *dev;
    108 	/**
    109 	 * @queue: Wait queue for vblank waiters.
    110 	 */
    111 	drm_waitqueue_t queue;
    112 	/**
    113 	 * @disable_timer: Disable timer for the delayed vblank disabling
    114 	 * hysteresis logic. Vblank disabling is controlled through the
    115 	 * drm_vblank_offdelay module option and the setting of the
    116 	 * &drm_device.max_vblank_count value.
    117 	 */
    118 	struct timer_list disable_timer;
    119 
    120 	/**
    121 	 * @seqlock: Protect vblank count and time.
    122 	 */
    123 	seqlock_t seqlock;
    124 
    125 	/**
    126 	 * @count:
    127 	 *
    128 	 * Current software vblank counter.
    129 	 *
    130 	 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
    131 	 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
    132 	 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
    133 	 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
    134 	 * functions, iff the vblank count is the same or a later one.
    135 	 *
    136 	 * IMPORTANT: This guarantee requires barriers, therefor never access
    137 	 * this field directly. Use drm_crtc_vblank_count() instead.
    138 	 */
    139 	atomic64_t count;
    140 	/**
    141 	 * @time: Vblank timestamp corresponding to @count.
    142 	 */
    143 	ktime_t time;
    144 
    145 	/**
    146 	 * @refcount: Number of users/waiters of the vblank interrupt. Only when
    147 	 * this refcount reaches 0 can the hardware interrupt be disabled using
    148 	 * @disable_timer.
    149 	 */
    150 	atomic_t refcount;
    151 	/**
    152 	 * @last: Protected by &drm_device.vbl_lock, used for wraparound handling.
    153 	 */
    154 	u32 last;
    155 	/**
    156 	 * @max_vblank_count:
    157 	 *
    158 	 * Maximum value of the vblank registers for this crtc. This value +1
    159 	 * will result in a wrap-around of the vblank register. It is used
    160 	 * by the vblank core to handle wrap-arounds.
    161 	 *
    162 	 * If set to zero the vblank core will try to guess the elapsed vblanks
    163 	 * between times when the vblank interrupt is disabled through
    164 	 * high-precision timestamps. That approach is suffering from small
    165 	 * races and imprecision over longer time periods, hence exposing a
    166 	 * hardware vblank counter is always recommended.
    167 	 *
    168 	 * This is the runtime configurable per-crtc maximum set through
    169 	 * drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(). If this is used the driver
    170 	 * must leave the device wide &drm_device.max_vblank_count at zero.
    171 	 *
    172 	 * If non-zero, &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_counter must be set.
    173 	 */
    174 	u32 max_vblank_count;
    175 	/**
    176 	 * @inmodeset: Tracks whether the vblank is disabled due to a modeset.
    177 	 * For legacy driver bit 2 additionally tracks whether an additional
    178 	 * temporary vblank reference has been acquired to paper over the
    179 	 * hardware counter resetting/jumping. KMS drivers should instead just
    180 	 * call drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on(), which explicitly
    181 	 * save and restore the vblank count.
    182 	 */
    183 	unsigned int inmodeset;
    184 	/**
    185 	 * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc corresponding to this
    186 	 * structure.
    187 	 */
    188 	unsigned int pipe;
    189 	/**
    190 	 * @framedur_ns: Frame/Field duration in ns, used by
    191 	 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() and computed by
    192 	 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
    193 	 */
    194 	int framedur_ns;
    195 	/**
    196 	 * @linedur_ns: Line duration in ns, used by
    197 	 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() and computed by
    198 	 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
    199 	 */
    200 	int linedur_ns;
    201 
    202 	/**
    203 	 * @hwmode:
    204 	 *
    205 	 * Cache of the current hardware display mode. Only valid when @enabled
    206 	 * is set. This is used by helpers like
    207 	 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(). We can't just access the
    208 	 * hardware mode by e.g. looking at &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode,
    209 	 * because that one is really hard to get from interrupt context.
    210 	 */
    211 	struct drm_display_mode hwmode;
    212 
    213 	/**
    214 	 * @enabled: Tracks the enabling state of the corresponding &drm_crtc to
    215 	 * avoid double-disabling and hence corrupting saved state. Needed by
    216 	 * drivers not using atomic KMS, since those might go through their CRTC
    217 	 * disabling functions multiple times.
    218 	 */
    219 	bool enabled;
    220 };
    221 
    222 int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs);
    223 u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    224 u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    225 				   ktime_t *vblanktime);
    226 void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    227 			       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
    228 void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    229 			      struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
    230 void drm_vblank_set_event(struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
    231 			  u64 *seq,
    232 			  ktime_t *now);
    233 bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
    234 bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    235 int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    236 int drm_crtc_vblank_get_locked(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    237 void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    238 void drm_crtc_vblank_put_locked(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    239 void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
    240 void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    241 void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    242 void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    243 void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    244 u64 drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    245 void drm_vblank_restore(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
    246 void drm_crtc_vblank_restore(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    247 
    248 bool drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(struct drm_device *dev,
    249 					   unsigned int pipe, int *max_error,
    250 					   ktime_t *vblank_time,
    251 					   bool in_vblank_irq);
    252 void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    253 				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
    254 drm_waitqueue_t *drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
    255 void drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
    256 				   u32 max_vblank_count);
    257 #endif
    258