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      1 /*	$NetBSD: conf.c,v 1.65 2023/09/29 14:49:03 shm Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997-2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Simon Burge and Luke Mewburn.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: conf.c,v 1.65 2023/09/29 14:49:03 shm Exp $");
     35 #endif /* not lint */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/types.h>
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/socket.h>
     40 #include <sys/stat.h>
     41 
     42 #include <ctype.h>
     43 #include <errno.h>
     44 #include <fcntl.h>
     45 #include <pwd.h>
     46 #include <glob.h>
     47 #include <netdb.h>
     48 #include <signal.h>
     49 #include <stdio.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <string.h>
     52 #include <stringlist.h>
     53 #include <syslog.h>
     54 #include <time.h>
     55 #include <unistd.h>
     56 #include <util.h>
     57 
     58 #ifdef KERBEROS5
     59 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 #include "extern.h"
     63 #include "pathnames.h"
     64 
     65 static char *strend(const char *, char *);
     66 static int filetypematch(char *, int);
     67 
     68 
     69 		/* class defaults */
     70 #define DEFAULT_LIMIT		-1		/* unlimited connections */
     71 #define DEFAULT_MAXFILESIZE	-1		/* unlimited file size */
     72 #define DEFAULT_MAXTIMEOUT	7200		/* 2 hours */
     73 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT		900		/* 15 minutes */
     74 #define DEFAULT_UMASK		027		/* rw-r----- */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Initialise curclass to an `empty' state
     78  */
     79 void
     80 init_curclass(void)
     81 {
     82 	struct ftpconv	*conv, *cnext;
     83 
     84 	for (conv = curclass.conversions; conv != NULL; conv = cnext) {
     85 		REASSIGN(conv->suffix, NULL);
     86 		REASSIGN(conv->types, NULL);
     87 		REASSIGN(conv->disable, NULL);
     88 		REASSIGN(conv->command, NULL);
     89 		cnext = conv->next;
     90 		free(conv);
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	memset((char *)&curclass.advertise, 0, sizeof(curclass.advertise));
     94 	curclass.advertise.su_len = 0;		/* `not used' */
     95 	REASSIGN(curclass.chroot, NULL);
     96 	REASSIGN(curclass.classname, NULL);
     97 	curclass.conversions =	NULL;
     98 	REASSIGN(curclass.display, NULL);
     99 	REASSIGN(curclass.homedir, NULL);
    100 	curclass.limit =	DEFAULT_LIMIT;
    101 	REASSIGN(curclass.limitfile, NULL);
    102 	curclass.maxfilesize =	DEFAULT_MAXFILESIZE;
    103 	curclass.maxrateget =	0;
    104 	curclass.maxrateput =	0;
    105 	curclass.maxtimeout =	DEFAULT_MAXTIMEOUT;
    106 	REASSIGN(curclass.motd, ftpd_strdup(_NAME_FTPLOGINMESG));
    107 	REASSIGN(curclass.notify, NULL);
    108 	curclass.portmin =	0;
    109 	curclass.portmax =	0;
    110 	curclass.rateget =	0;
    111 	curclass.rateput =	0;
    112 	curclass.timeout =	DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
    113 	    /* curclass.type is set elsewhere */
    114 	curclass.umask =	DEFAULT_UMASK;
    115 	curclass.mmapsize =	0;
    116 	curclass.readsize =	0;
    117 	curclass.writesize =	0;
    118 	curclass.sendbufsize =	0;
    119 	curclass.sendlowat =	0;
    120 
    121 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(checkportcmd);
    122 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(denyquick);
    123 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(hidesymlinks);
    124 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(modify);
    125 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(passive);
    126 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(private);
    127 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(sanenames);
    128 	CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(upload);
    129 }
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * Parse the configuration file, looking for the named class, and
    133  * define curclass to contain the appropriate settings.
    134  */
    135 void
    136 parse_conf(const char *findclass)
    137 {
    138 	FILE		*f;
    139 	char		*buf, *p;
    140 	size_t		 len;
    141 	LLT		 llval;
    142 	int		 none, match;
    143 	char		*endp, errbuf[100];
    144 	char		*class, *word, *arg, *template;
    145 	const char	*infile;
    146 	size_t		 line;
    147 	struct ftpconv	*conv, *cnext;
    148 
    149 	init_curclass();
    150 	REASSIGN(curclass.classname, ftpd_strdup(findclass));
    151 			/* set more guest defaults */
    152 	if (strcasecmp(findclass, "guest") == 0) {
    153 		CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(modify);
    154 		curclass.umask = 0707;
    155 	}
    156 
    157 	infile = conffilename(_NAME_FTPDCONF);
    158 	if ((f = fopen(infile, "r")) == NULL)
    159 		return;
    160 
    161 	line = 0;
    162 	template = NULL;
    163 	for (;
    164 	    (buf = fparseln(f, &len, &line, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM |
    165 			    FPARSELN_UNESCCONT | FPARSELN_UNESCESC)) != NULL;
    166 	    free(buf)) {
    167 		none = match = 0;
    168 		p = buf;
    169 		if (len < 1)
    170 			continue;
    171 		if (p[len - 1] == '\n')
    172 			p[--len] = '\0';
    173 		if (EMPTYSTR(p))
    174 			continue;
    175 
    176 		NEXTWORD(p, word);
    177 		NEXTWORD(p, class);
    178 		NEXTWORD(p, arg);
    179 		if (EMPTYSTR(word) || EMPTYSTR(class))
    180 			continue;
    181 		if (strcasecmp(class, "none") == 0)
    182 			none = 1;
    183 		if (! (strcasecmp(class, findclass) == 0 ||
    184 		       (template != NULL && strcasecmp(class, template) == 0) ||
    185 		       none ||
    186 		       strcasecmp(class, "all") == 0) )
    187 			continue;
    188 
    189 #define CONF_FLAG(Field)						\
    190 	do {								\
    191 		if (none ||						\
    192 		    (!EMPTYSTR(arg) && strcasecmp(arg, "off") == 0))	\
    193 			CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(Field);			\
    194 		else							\
    195 			CURCLASS_FLAGS_SET(Field);			\
    196 	} while (0)
    197 
    198 #define CONF_STRING(Field)						\
    199 	do {								\
    200 		if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))				\
    201 			arg = NULL;					\
    202 		else							\
    203 			arg = ftpd_strdup(arg);				\
    204 		REASSIGN(curclass.Field, arg);				\
    205 	} while (0)
    206 
    207 #define CONF_LL(Field,Arg,Min,Max)					\
    208 	do {								\
    209 		if (none || EMPTYSTR(Arg))				\
    210 			goto nextline;					\
    211 		llval = strsuftollx(#Field, Arg, Min, Max,		\
    212 		    errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));				\
    213 		if (errbuf[0]) {					\
    214 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",		\
    215 			    infile, (int)line, errbuf);			\
    216 			goto nextline;					\
    217 		}							\
    218 		curclass.Field = llval;					\
    219 	} while(0)
    220 
    221 		if (0)  {
    222 			/* no-op */
    223 
    224 		} else if ((strcasecmp(word, "advertise") == 0)
    225 			|| (strcasecmp(word, "advertize") == 0)) {
    226 			struct addrinfo	hints, *res;
    227 			int		error;
    228 
    229 			memset((char *)&curclass.advertise, 0,
    230 			    sizeof(curclass.advertise));
    231 			curclass.advertise.su_len = 0;
    232 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))
    233 				continue;
    234 			res = NULL;
    235 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    236 					/*
    237 					 * only get addresses of the family
    238 					 * that we're listening on
    239 					 */
    240 			hints.ai_family = ctrl_addr.su_family;
    241 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
    242 			error = getaddrinfo(arg, "0", &hints, &res);
    243 			if (error) {
    244 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",
    245 				    infile, (int)line, gai_strerror(error));
    246  advertiseparsefail:
    247 				if (res)
    248 					freeaddrinfo(res);
    249 				continue;
    250 			}
    251 			if (res->ai_next) {
    252 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    253     "%s line %d: multiple addresses returned for `%s'; please be more specific",
    254 				    infile, (int)line, arg);
    255 				goto advertiseparsefail;
    256 			}
    257 			if (sizeof(curclass.advertise) < res->ai_addrlen || (
    258 #ifdef INET6
    259 			    res->ai_family != AF_INET6 &&
    260 #endif
    261 			    res->ai_family != AF_INET)) {
    262 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    263     "%s line %d: unsupported protocol %d for `%s'",
    264 				    infile, (int)line, res->ai_family, arg);
    265 				goto advertiseparsefail;
    266 			}
    267 			memcpy(&curclass.advertise, res->ai_addr,
    268 			    res->ai_addrlen);
    269 			curclass.advertise.su_len = res->ai_addrlen;
    270 			freeaddrinfo(res);
    271 
    272 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "checkportcmd") == 0) {
    273 			CONF_FLAG(checkportcmd);
    274 
    275 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "chroot") == 0) {
    276 			CONF_STRING(chroot);
    277 
    278 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "classtype") == 0) {
    279 			if (!none && !EMPTYSTR(arg)) {
    280 				if (strcasecmp(arg, "GUEST") == 0)
    281 					curclass.type = CLASS_GUEST;
    282 				else if (strcasecmp(arg, "CHROOT") == 0)
    283 					curclass.type = CLASS_CHROOT;
    284 				else if (strcasecmp(arg, "REAL") == 0)
    285 					curclass.type = CLASS_REAL;
    286 				else {
    287 					syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    288 				    "%s line %d: unknown class type `%s'",
    289 					    infile, (int)line, arg);
    290 					continue;
    291 				}
    292 			}
    293 
    294 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "conversion") == 0) {
    295 			char *suffix, *types, *disable, *convcmd;
    296 
    297 			if (EMPTYSTR(arg)) {
    298 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    299 				    "%s line %d: %s requires a suffix",
    300 				    infile, (int)line, word);
    301 				continue;	/* need a suffix */
    302 			}
    303 			NEXTWORD(p, types);
    304 			NEXTWORD(p, disable);
    305 			convcmd = p;
    306 			if (convcmd)
    307 				convcmd += strspn(convcmd, " \t");
    308 			suffix = ftpd_strdup(arg);
    309 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(types) ||
    310 			    EMPTYSTR(disable) || EMPTYSTR(convcmd)) {
    311 				types = NULL;
    312 				disable = NULL;
    313 				convcmd = NULL;
    314 			} else {
    315 				types = ftpd_strdup(types);
    316 				disable = ftpd_strdup(disable);
    317 				convcmd = ftpd_strdup(convcmd);
    318 			}
    319 			for (conv = curclass.conversions; conv != NULL;
    320 			    conv = conv->next) {
    321 				if (strcmp(conv->suffix, suffix) == 0)
    322 					break;
    323 			}
    324 			if (conv == NULL) {
    325 				conv = (struct ftpconv *)
    326 				    calloc(1, sizeof(struct ftpconv));
    327 				if (conv == NULL) {
    328 					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't malloc");
    329 					continue;
    330 				}
    331 				conv->next = NULL;
    332 				for (cnext = curclass.conversions;
    333 				    cnext != NULL; cnext = cnext->next)
    334 					if (cnext->next == NULL)
    335 						break;
    336 				if (cnext != NULL)
    337 					cnext->next = conv;
    338 				else
    339 					curclass.conversions = conv;
    340 			}
    341 			REASSIGN(conv->suffix, suffix);
    342 			REASSIGN(conv->types, types);
    343 			REASSIGN(conv->disable, disable);
    344 			REASSIGN(conv->command, convcmd);
    345 
    346 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "denyquick") == 0) {
    347 			CONF_FLAG(denyquick);
    348 
    349 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "display") == 0) {
    350 			CONF_STRING(display);
    351 
    352 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "hidesymlinks") == 0) {
    353 			CONF_FLAG(hidesymlinks);
    354 
    355 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "homedir") == 0) {
    356 			CONF_STRING(homedir);
    357 
    358 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "limit") == 0) {
    359 			curclass.limit = DEFAULT_LIMIT;
    360 			REASSIGN(curclass.limitfile, NULL);
    361 			CONF_LL(limit, arg, -1, LLTMAX);
    362 			REASSIGN(curclass.limitfile,
    363 			    EMPTYSTR(p) ? NULL : ftpd_strdup(p));
    364 
    365 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "maxfilesize") == 0) {
    366 			curclass.maxfilesize = DEFAULT_MAXFILESIZE;
    367 			CONF_LL(maxfilesize, arg, -1, LLTMAX);
    368 
    369 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "maxtimeout") == 0) {
    370 			curclass.maxtimeout = DEFAULT_MAXTIMEOUT;
    371 			CONF_LL(maxtimeout, arg,
    372 			    MIN(30, curclass.timeout), LLTMAX);
    373 
    374 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "mmapsize") == 0) {
    375 			curclass.mmapsize = 0;
    376 			CONF_LL(mmapsize, arg, 0, SSIZE_MAX);
    377 
    378 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "readsize") == 0) {
    379 			curclass.readsize = 0;
    380 			CONF_LL(readsize, arg, 0, SSIZE_MAX);
    381 
    382 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "writesize") == 0) {
    383 			curclass.writesize = 0;
    384 			CONF_LL(writesize, arg, 0, SSIZE_MAX);
    385 
    386 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "recvbufsize") == 0) {
    387 			curclass.recvbufsize = 0;
    388 			CONF_LL(recvbufsize, arg, 0, INT_MAX);
    389 
    390 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "sendbufsize") == 0) {
    391 			curclass.sendbufsize = 0;
    392 			CONF_LL(sendbufsize, arg, 0, INT_MAX);
    393 
    394 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "sendlowat") == 0) {
    395 			curclass.sendlowat = 0;
    396 			CONF_LL(sendlowat, arg, 0, INT_MAX);
    397 
    398 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "modify") == 0) {
    399 			CONF_FLAG(modify);
    400 
    401 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "motd") == 0) {
    402 			CONF_STRING(motd);
    403 
    404 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "notify") == 0) {
    405 			CONF_STRING(notify);
    406 
    407 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "passive") == 0) {
    408 			CONF_FLAG(passive);
    409 
    410 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "portrange") == 0) {
    411 			long minport, maxport;
    412 
    413 			curclass.portmin = 0;
    414 			curclass.portmax = 0;
    415 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))
    416 				continue;
    417 			if (EMPTYSTR(p)) {
    418 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    419 				   "%s line %d: missing maxport argument",
    420 				   infile, (int)line);
    421 				continue;
    422 			}
    423 			minport = strsuftollx("minport", arg, IPPORT_RESERVED,
    424 			    IPPORT_ANONMAX, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
    425 			if (errbuf[0]) {
    426 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",
    427 				    infile, (int)line, errbuf);
    428 				continue;
    429 			}
    430 			maxport = strsuftollx("maxport", p, IPPORT_RESERVED,
    431 			    IPPORT_ANONMAX, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
    432 			if (errbuf[0]) {
    433 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s line %d: %s",
    434 				    infile, (int)line, errbuf);
    435 				continue;
    436 			}
    437 			if (minport >= maxport) {
    438 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    439 				    "%s line %d: minport %ld >= maxport %ld",
    440 				    infile, (int)line, minport, maxport);
    441 				continue;
    442 			}
    443 			curclass.portmin = (int)minport;
    444 			curclass.portmax = (int)maxport;
    445 
    446 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "private") == 0) {
    447 			CONF_FLAG(private);
    448 
    449 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "rateget") == 0) {
    450 			curclass.maxrateget = curclass.rateget = 0;
    451 			CONF_LL(rateget, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
    452 			curclass.maxrateget = curclass.rateget;
    453 
    454 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "rateput") == 0) {
    455 			curclass.maxrateput = curclass.rateput = 0;
    456 			CONF_LL(rateput, arg, 0, LLTMAX);
    457 			curclass.maxrateput = curclass.rateput;
    458 
    459 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "sanenames") == 0) {
    460 			CONF_FLAG(sanenames);
    461 
    462 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "timeout") == 0) {
    463 			curclass.timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
    464 			CONF_LL(timeout, arg, 30, curclass.maxtimeout);
    465 
    466 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "template") == 0) {
    467 			if (none)
    468 				continue;
    469 			REASSIGN(template, EMPTYSTR(arg) ? NULL : ftpd_strdup(arg));
    470 
    471 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "umask") == 0) {
    472 			unsigned long fumask;
    473 
    474 			curclass.umask = DEFAULT_UMASK;
    475 			if (none || EMPTYSTR(arg))
    476 				continue;
    477 			errno = 0;
    478 			endp = NULL;
    479 			fumask = strtoul(arg, &endp, 8);
    480 			if (errno || *arg == '\0' || *endp != '\0' ||
    481 			    fumask > 0777) {
    482 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    483 				    "%s line %d: invalid umask %s",
    484 				    infile, (int)line, arg);
    485 				continue;
    486 			}
    487 			curclass.umask = (mode_t)fumask;
    488 
    489 		} else if (strcasecmp(word, "upload") == 0) {
    490 			CONF_FLAG(upload);
    491 			if (! CURCLASS_FLAGS_ISSET(upload))
    492 				CURCLASS_FLAGS_CLR(modify);
    493 
    494 		} else {
    495 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    496 			    "%s line %d: unknown directive '%s'",
    497 			    infile, (int)line, word);
    498 			continue;
    499 		}
    500  nextline:
    501 		;
    502 	}
    503 	REASSIGN(template, NULL);
    504 	fclose(f);
    505 }
    506 
    507 /*
    508  * Show file listed in curclass.display first time in, and list all the
    509  * files named in curclass.notify in the current directory.
    510  * Send back responses with the prefix `code' + "-".
    511  * If code == -1, flush the internal cache of directory names and return.
    512  */
    513 void
    514 show_chdir_messages(int code)
    515 {
    516 	static StringList *slist = NULL;
    517 
    518 	struct stat st;
    519 	struct tm *t;
    520 	glob_t	 gl;
    521 	time_t	 now, then;
    522 	int	 age;
    523 	char	 curwd[MAXPATHLEN];
    524 	char	*cp, **rlist;
    525 
    526 	if (code == -1) {
    527 		if (slist != NULL)
    528 			sl_free(slist, 1);
    529 		slist = NULL;
    530 		return;
    531 	}
    532 
    533 	if (quietmessages)
    534 		return;
    535 
    536 		/* Setup list for directory cache */
    537 	if (slist == NULL)
    538 		slist = sl_init();
    539 	if (slist == NULL) {
    540 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't allocate memory for stringlist");
    541 		return;
    542 	}
    543 
    544 		/* Check if this directory has already been visited */
    545 	if (getcwd(curwd, sizeof(curwd) - 1) == NULL) {
    546 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't getcwd: %s", strerror(errno));
    547 		return;
    548 	}
    549 	if (sl_find(slist, curwd) != NULL)
    550 		return;
    551 
    552 	cp = ftpd_strdup(curwd);
    553 	if (sl_add(slist, cp) == -1)
    554 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "can't add `%s' to stringlist", cp);
    555 
    556 		/* First check for a display file */
    557 	(void)display_file(curclass.display, code);
    558 
    559 		/* Now see if there are any notify files */
    560 	if (EMPTYSTR(curclass.notify))
    561 		return;
    562 
    563 	memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
    564 	if (glob(curclass.notify, GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_LIMIT, NULL, &gl) != 0
    565 	    || gl.gl_matchc == 0) {
    566 		globfree(&gl);
    567 		return;
    568 	}
    569 	time(&now);
    570 	for (rlist = gl.gl_pathv; *rlist != NULL; rlist++) {
    571 		if (stat(*rlist, &st) != 0)
    572 			continue;
    573 		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
    574 			continue;
    575 		then = st.st_mtime;
    576 		if (code != 0) {
    577 			reply(-code, "%s", "");
    578 			code = 0;
    579 		}
    580 		reply(-code, "Please read the file %s", *rlist);
    581 		t = localtime(&now);
    582 		age = 365 * t->tm_year + t->tm_yday;
    583 		t = localtime(&then);
    584 		age -= 365 * t->tm_year + t->tm_yday;
    585 		reply(-code, "  it was last modified on %.24s - %d day%s ago",
    586 		    ctime(&then), age, PLURAL(age));
    587 	}
    588 	globfree(&gl);
    589 }
    590 
    591 int
    592 display_file(const char *file, int code)
    593 {
    594 	FILE   *f;
    595 	char   *buf, *p;
    596 	char	curwd[MAXPATHLEN];
    597 	size_t	len;
    598 	off_t	lastnum;
    599 	time_t	now;
    600 
    601 	lastnum = 0;
    602 	if (quietmessages)
    603 		return (0);
    604 
    605 	if (EMPTYSTR(file))
    606 		return(0);
    607 	if ((f = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
    608 		return (0);
    609 	reply(-code, "%s", "");
    610 
    611 	for (;
    612 	    (buf = fparseln(f, &len, NULL, "\0\0\0", 0)) != NULL; free(buf)) {
    613 		if (len > 0)
    614 			if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
    615 				buf[--len] = '\0';
    616 		cprintf(stdout, "    ");
    617 
    618 		for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
    619 			if (*p == '%') {
    620 				p++;
    621 				switch (*p) {
    622 
    623 				case 'c':
    624 					cprintf(stdout, "%s",
    625 					    curclass.classname ?
    626 					    curclass.classname : "<unknown>");
    627 					break;
    628 
    629 				case 'C':
    630 					if (getcwd(curwd, sizeof(curwd)-1)
    631 					    == NULL){
    632 						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    633 						    "can't getcwd: %s",
    634 						    strerror(errno));
    635 						continue;
    636 					}
    637 					cprintf(stdout, "%s", curwd);
    638 					break;
    639 
    640 				case 'E':
    641 					if (! EMPTYSTR(emailaddr))
    642 						cprintf(stdout, "%s",
    643 						    emailaddr);
    644 					break;
    645 
    646 				case 'L':
    647 					cprintf(stdout, "%s", hostname);
    648 					break;
    649 
    650 				case 'M':
    651 					if (curclass.limit == -1) {
    652 						cprintf(stdout, "unlimited");
    653 						lastnum = 0;
    654 					} else {
    655 						cprintf(stdout, LLF,
    656 						    (LLT)curclass.limit);
    657 						lastnum = curclass.limit;
    658 					}
    659 					break;
    660 
    661 				case 'N':
    662 					cprintf(stdout, "%d", connections);
    663 					lastnum = connections;
    664 					break;
    665 
    666 				case 'R':
    667 					cprintf(stdout, "%s", remotehost);
    668 					break;
    669 
    670 				case 's':
    671 					if (lastnum != 1)
    672 						cprintf(stdout, "s");
    673 					break;
    674 
    675 				case 'S':
    676 					if (lastnum != 1)
    677 						cprintf(stdout, "S");
    678 					break;
    679 
    680 				case 'T':
    681 					now = time(NULL);
    682 					cprintf(stdout, "%.24s", ctime(&now));
    683 					break;
    684 
    685 				case 'U':
    686 					cprintf(stdout, "%s",
    687 					    pw ? pw->pw_name : "<unknown>");
    688 					break;
    689 
    690 				case '%':
    691 					CPUTC('%', stdout);
    692 					break;
    693 
    694 				}
    695 			} else
    696 				CPUTC(*p, stdout);
    697 		}
    698 		cprintf(stdout, "\r\n");
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	(void)fflush(stdout);
    702 	(void)fclose(f);
    703 	return (1);
    704 }
    705 
    706 /*
    707  * Parse src, expanding '%' escapes, into dst (which must be at least
    708  * MAXPATHLEN long).
    709  */
    710 void
    711 format_path(char *dst, const char *src)
    712 {
    713 	size_t len;
    714 	const char *p;
    715 
    716 	dst[0] = '\0';
    717 	len = 0;
    718 	if (src == NULL)
    719 		return;
    720 	for (p = src; *p && len < MAXPATHLEN; p++) {
    721 		if (*p == '%') {
    722 			p++;
    723 			switch (*p) {
    724 
    725 			case 'c':
    726 				len += strlcpy(dst + len, curclass.classname,
    727 				    MAXPATHLEN - len);
    728 				break;
    729 
    730 			case 'd':
    731 				len += strlcpy(dst + len, pw->pw_dir,
    732 				    MAXPATHLEN - len);
    733 				break;
    734 
    735 			case 'u':
    736 				len += strlcpy(dst + len, pw->pw_name,
    737 				    MAXPATHLEN - len);
    738 				break;
    739 
    740 			case '%':
    741 				dst[len++] = '%';
    742 				break;
    743 
    744 			}
    745 		} else
    746 			dst[len++] = *p;
    747 	}
    748 	if (len < MAXPATHLEN)
    749 		dst[len] = '\0';
    750 	dst[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
    751 }
    752 
    753 /*
    754  * Find s2 at the end of s1.  If found, return a string up to (but
    755  * not including) s2, otherwise returns NULL.
    756  */
    757 static char *
    758 strend(const char *s1, char *s2)
    759 {
    760 	static	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
    761 
    762 	char	*start;
    763 	size_t	l1, l2;
    764 
    765 	l1 = strlen(s1);
    766 	l2 = strlen(s2);
    767 
    768 	if (l2 >= l1 || l1 >= sizeof(buf))
    769 		return(NULL);
    770 
    771 	strlcpy(buf, s1, sizeof(buf));
    772 	start = buf + (l1 - l2);
    773 
    774 	if (strcmp(start, s2) == 0) {
    775 		*start = '\0';
    776 		return(buf);
    777 	} else
    778 		return(NULL);
    779 }
    780 
    781 static int
    782 filetypematch(char *types, int mode)
    783 {
    784 	for ( ; types[0] != '\0'; types++)
    785 		switch (*types) {
    786 		  case 'd':
    787 			if (S_ISDIR(mode))
    788 				return(1);
    789 			break;
    790 		  case 'f':
    791 			if (S_ISREG(mode))
    792 				return(1);
    793 			break;
    794 		}
    795 	return(0);
    796 }
    797 
    798 /*
    799  * Look for a conversion.  If we succeed, return a pointer to the
    800  * command to execute for the conversion.
    801  *
    802  * The command is stored in a static array so there's no memory
    803  * leak problems, and not too much to change in ftpd.c.  This
    804  * routine doesn't need to be re-entrant unless we start using a
    805  * multi-threaded ftpd, and that's not likely for a while...
    806  */
    807 const char **
    808 do_conversion(const char *fname)
    809 {
    810 	struct ftpconv	*cp;
    811 	struct stat	 st;
    812 	int		 o_errno;
    813 	char		*base = NULL;
    814 	char		*cmd, *p, *lp;
    815 	char	       **argv;
    816 	StringList	*sl;
    817 
    818 	o_errno = errno;
    819 	sl = NULL;
    820 	cmd = NULL;
    821 	for (cp = curclass.conversions; cp != NULL; cp = cp->next) {
    822 		if (cp->suffix == NULL) {
    823 			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
    824 			    "cp->suffix==NULL in conv list; SHOULDN'T HAPPEN!");
    825 			continue;
    826 		}
    827 		if ((base = strend(fname, cp->suffix)) == NULL)
    828 			continue;
    829 		if (cp->types == NULL || cp->disable == NULL ||
    830 		    cp->command == NULL)
    831 			continue;
    832 					/* Is it enabled? */
    833 		if (strcmp(cp->disable, ".") != 0 &&
    834 		    stat(cp->disable, &st) == 0)
    835 				continue;
    836 					/* Does the base exist? */
    837 		if (stat(base, &st) < 0)
    838 			continue;
    839 					/* Is the file type ok */
    840 		if (!filetypematch(cp->types, st.st_mode))
    841 			continue;
    842 		break;			/* "We have a winner!" */
    843 	}
    844 
    845 	/* If we got through the list, no conversion */
    846 	if (cp == NULL)
    847 		goto cleanup_do_conv;
    848 
    849 	/* Split up command into an argv */
    850 	if ((sl = sl_init()) == NULL)
    851 		goto cleanup_do_conv;
    852 	cmd = ftpd_strdup(cp->command);
    853 	p = cmd;
    854 	while (p) {
    855 		NEXTWORD(p, lp);
    856 		if (strcmp(lp, "%s") == 0)
    857 			lp = base;
    858 		if (sl_add(sl, ftpd_strdup(lp)) == -1)
    859 			goto cleanup_do_conv;
    860 	}
    861 
    862 	if (sl_add(sl, NULL) == -1)
    863 		goto cleanup_do_conv;
    864 	argv = sl->sl_str;
    865 	free(cmd);
    866 	free(sl);
    867 	return (void *)(intptr_t)argv;
    868 
    869  cleanup_do_conv:
    870 	if (sl)
    871 		sl_free(sl, 1);
    872 	free(cmd);
    873 	errno = o_errno;
    874 	return(NULL);
    875 }
    876 
    877 /*
    878  * Count the number of current connections, reading from
    879  *	/var/run/ftpd.pids-<class>
    880  * Does a kill -0 on each pid in that file, and only counts
    881  * processes that exist (or frees the slot if it doesn't).
    882  * Adds getpid() to the first free slot. Truncates the file
    883  * if possible.
    884  */
    885 void
    886 count_users(void)
    887 {
    888 	char	fn[MAXPATHLEN];
    889 	int	fd;
    890 	size_t	i, last, count;
    891 	ssize_t	scount;
    892 	pid_t  *pids, mypid;
    893 	struct stat sb;
    894 	struct flock fl;
    895 
    896 	(void)strlcpy(fn, _PATH_CLASSPIDS, sizeof(fn));
    897 	(void)strlcat(fn, curclass.classname, sizeof(fn));
    898 	pids = NULL;
    899 	connections = 1;
    900 	fl.l_start = 0;
    901 	fl.l_len = 0;
    902 	fl.l_pid = 0;
    903 	fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
    904 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
    905 
    906 	if ((fd = open(fn, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600)) == -1)
    907 		return;
    908 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1)
    909 		goto cleanup_count;
    910 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
    911 		goto cleanup_count;
    912 	if ((pids = calloc(sb.st_size + sizeof(pid_t), 1)) == NULL)
    913 		goto cleanup_count;
    914 /* XXX: implement a better read loop */
    915 	scount = read(fd, pids, sb.st_size);
    916 	if (scount == -1 || scount != sb.st_size || scount < 0)
    917 		goto cleanup_count;
    918 	count = (size_t)scount / sizeof(pid_t);
    919 	mypid = getpid();
    920 	last = 0;
    921 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    922 		if (pids[i] == 0)
    923 			continue;
    924 		if (kill(pids[i], 0) == -1 && errno != EPERM) {
    925 			if (mypid != 0) {
    926 				pids[i] = mypid;
    927 				mypid = 0;
    928 				last = i;
    929 			}
    930 		} else {
    931 			connections++;
    932 			last = i;
    933 		}
    934 	}
    935 	if (mypid != 0) {
    936 		if (pids[last] != 0)
    937 			last++;
    938 		pids[last] = mypid;
    939 	}
    940 	count = (last + 1) * sizeof(pid_t);
    941 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
    942 		goto cleanup_count;
    943 /* XXX: implement a better write loop */
    944 	scount = write(fd, pids, count);
    945 	if (scount == -1 || (size_t)scount != count)
    946 		goto cleanup_count;
    947 	(void)ftruncate(fd, count);
    948 
    949  cleanup_count:
    950 	fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
    951 	(void)fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl);
    952 	close(fd);
    953 	REASSIGN(pids, NULL);
    954 }
    955