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      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_client_modeset.c,v 1.3 2021/12/19 02:00:03 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright 2018 Noralf Trnnes
      6  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Red Hat Inc.
      7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
      8  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes (at) intel.com>
      9  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied (at) linux.ie>
     10  */
     11 
     12 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     13 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: drm_client_modeset.c,v 1.3 2021/12/19 02:00:03 riastradh Exp $");
     14 
     15 #include <linux/module.h>
     16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
     17 #include <linux/slab.h>
     18 
     19 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
     20 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
     21 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
     22 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
     23 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
     24 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
     25 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
     26 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
     27 
     28 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
     29 #include "drm_internal.h"
     30 
     31 #include <linux/nbsd-namespace.h>
     32 
     33 #define DRM_CLIENT_MAX_CLONED_CONNECTORS	8
     34 
     35 struct drm_client_offset {
     36 	int x, y;
     37 };
     38 
     39 int drm_client_modeset_create(struct drm_client_dev *client)
     40 {
     41 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
     42 	unsigned int num_crtc = dev->mode_config.num_crtc;
     43 	unsigned int max_connector_count = 1;
     44 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
     45 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
     46 	unsigned int i = 0;
     47 
     48 	/* Add terminating zero entry to enable index less iteration */
     49 	client->modesets = kcalloc(num_crtc + 1, sizeof(*client->modesets), GFP_KERNEL);
     50 	if (!client->modesets)
     51 		return -ENOMEM;
     52 
     53 	mutex_init(&client->modeset_mutex);
     54 
     55 	drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev)
     56 		client->modesets[i++].crtc = crtc;
     57 
     58 	/* Cloning is only supported in the single crtc case. */
     59 	if (num_crtc == 1)
     60 		max_connector_count = DRM_CLIENT_MAX_CLONED_CONNECTORS;
     61 
     62 	for (modeset = client->modesets; modeset->crtc; modeset++) {
     63 		modeset->connectors = kcalloc(max_connector_count,
     64 					      sizeof(*modeset->connectors), GFP_KERNEL);
     65 		if (!modeset->connectors)
     66 			goto err_free;
     67 	}
     68 
     69 	return 0;
     70 
     71 err_free:
     72 	drm_client_modeset_free(client);
     73 
     74 	return -ENOMEM;
     75 }
     76 
     77 static void drm_client_modeset_release(struct drm_client_dev *client)
     78 {
     79 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
     80 	unsigned int i;
     81 
     82 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(modeset, client) {
     83 		drm_mode_destroy(client->dev, modeset->mode);
     84 		modeset->mode = NULL;
     85 		modeset->fb = NULL;
     86 
     87 		for (i = 0; i < modeset->num_connectors; i++) {
     88 			drm_connector_put(modeset->connectors[i]);
     89 			modeset->connectors[i] = NULL;
     90 		}
     91 		modeset->num_connectors = 0;
     92 	}
     93 }
     94 
     95 void drm_client_modeset_free(struct drm_client_dev *client)
     96 {
     97 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
     98 
     99 	mutex_lock(&client->modeset_mutex);
    100 
    101 	drm_client_modeset_release(client);
    102 
    103 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(modeset, client)
    104 		kfree(modeset->connectors);
    105 
    106 	mutex_unlock(&client->modeset_mutex);
    107 
    108 	mutex_destroy(&client->modeset_mutex);
    109 	kfree(client->modesets);
    110 }
    111 
    112 static struct drm_mode_set *
    113 drm_client_find_modeset(struct drm_client_dev *client, struct drm_crtc *crtc)
    114 {
    115 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
    116 
    117 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(modeset, client)
    118 		if (modeset->crtc == crtc)
    119 			return modeset;
    120 
    121 	return NULL;
    122 }
    123 
    124 static struct drm_display_mode *
    125 drm_connector_get_tiled_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
    126 {
    127 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
    128 
    129 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
    130 		if (mode->hdisplay == connector->tile_h_size &&
    131 		    mode->vdisplay == connector->tile_v_size)
    132 			return mode;
    133 	}
    134 	return NULL;
    135 }
    136 
    137 static struct drm_display_mode *
    138 drm_connector_fallback_non_tiled_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
    139 {
    140 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
    141 
    142 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
    143 		if (mode->hdisplay == connector->tile_h_size &&
    144 		    mode->vdisplay == connector->tile_v_size)
    145 			continue;
    146 		return mode;
    147 	}
    148 	return NULL;
    149 }
    150 
    151 static struct drm_display_mode *
    152 drm_connector_has_preferred_mode(struct drm_connector *connector, int width, int height)
    153 {
    154 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
    155 
    156 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
    157 		if (mode->hdisplay > width ||
    158 		    mode->vdisplay > height)
    159 			continue;
    160 		if (mode->type & DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED)
    161 			return mode;
    162 	}
    163 	return NULL;
    164 }
    165 
    166 static struct drm_display_mode *
    167 drm_connector_pick_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
    168 {
    169 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline_mode;
    170 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
    171 	bool prefer_non_interlace;
    172 
    173 	cmdline_mode = &connector->cmdline_mode;
    174 	if (cmdline_mode->specified == false)
    175 		return NULL;
    176 
    177 	/* attempt to find a matching mode in the list of modes
    178 	 *  we have gotten so far, if not add a CVT mode that conforms
    179 	 */
    180 	if (cmdline_mode->rb || cmdline_mode->margins)
    181 		goto create_mode;
    182 
    183 	prefer_non_interlace = !cmdline_mode->interlace;
    184 again:
    185 	list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
    186 		/* Check (optional) mode name first */
    187 		if (!strcmp(mode->name, cmdline_mode->name))
    188 			return mode;
    189 
    190 		/* check width/height */
    191 		if (mode->hdisplay != cmdline_mode->xres ||
    192 		    mode->vdisplay != cmdline_mode->yres)
    193 			continue;
    194 
    195 		if (cmdline_mode->refresh_specified) {
    196 			if (mode->vrefresh != cmdline_mode->refresh)
    197 				continue;
    198 		}
    199 
    200 		if (cmdline_mode->interlace) {
    201 			if (!(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
    202 				continue;
    203 		} else if (prefer_non_interlace) {
    204 			if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
    205 				continue;
    206 		}
    207 		return mode;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	if (prefer_non_interlace) {
    211 		prefer_non_interlace = false;
    212 		goto again;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 create_mode:
    216 	mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(connector->dev, cmdline_mode);
    217 	if (mode)
    218 		list_add(&mode->head, &connector->modes);
    219 
    220 	return mode;
    221 }
    222 
    223 static bool drm_connector_enabled(struct drm_connector *connector, bool strict)
    224 {
    225 	bool enable;
    226 
    227 	if (connector->display_info.non_desktop)
    228 		return false;
    229 
    230 	if (strict)
    231 		enable = connector->status == connector_status_connected;
    232 	else
    233 		enable = connector->status != connector_status_disconnected;
    234 
    235 	return enable;
    236 }
    237 
    238 static void drm_client_connectors_enabled(struct drm_connector **connectors,
    239 					  unsigned int connector_count,
    240 					  bool *enabled)
    241 {
    242 	bool any_enabled = false;
    243 	struct drm_connector *connector;
    244 	int i = 0;
    245 
    246 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    247 		connector = connectors[i];
    248 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connector, true);
    249 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %d enabled? %s\n", connector->base.id,
    250 			      connector->display_info.non_desktop ? "non desktop" : enabled[i] ? "yes" : "no");
    251 
    252 		any_enabled |= enabled[i];
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	if (any_enabled)
    256 		return;
    257 
    258 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++)
    259 		enabled[i] = drm_connector_enabled(connectors[i], false);
    260 }
    261 
    262 static bool drm_client_target_cloned(struct drm_device *dev,
    263 				     struct drm_connector **connectors,
    264 				     unsigned int connector_count,
    265 				     struct drm_display_mode **modes,
    266 				     struct drm_client_offset *offsets,
    267 				     bool *enabled, int width, int height)
    268 {
    269 	int count, i, j;
    270 	bool can_clone = false;
    271 	struct drm_display_mode *dmt_mode, *mode;
    272 
    273 	/* only contemplate cloning in the single crtc case */
    274 	if (dev->mode_config.num_crtc > 1)
    275 		return false;
    276 
    277 	count = 0;
    278 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    279 		if (enabled[i])
    280 			count++;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	/* only contemplate cloning if more than one connector is enabled */
    284 	if (count <= 1)
    285 		return false;
    286 
    287 	/* check the command line or if nothing common pick 1024x768 */
    288 	can_clone = true;
    289 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    290 		if (!enabled[i])
    291 			continue;
    292 		modes[i] = drm_connector_pick_cmdline_mode(connectors[i]);
    293 		if (!modes[i]) {
    294 			can_clone = false;
    295 			break;
    296 		}
    297 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
    298 			if (!enabled[j])
    299 				continue;
    300 			if (!drm_mode_match(modes[j], modes[i],
    301 					    DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
    302 					    DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
    303 					    DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
    304 					    DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS))
    305 				can_clone = false;
    306 		}
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	if (can_clone) {
    310 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using command line\n");
    311 		return true;
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	/* try and find a 1024x768 mode on each connector */
    315 	can_clone = true;
    316 	dmt_mode = drm_mode_find_dmt(dev, 1024, 768, 60, false);
    317 
    318 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    319 		if (!enabled[i])
    320 			continue;
    321 
    322 		list_for_each_entry(mode, &connectors[i]->modes, head) {
    323 			if (drm_mode_match(mode, dmt_mode,
    324 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS |
    325 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK |
    326 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS |
    327 					   DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS))
    328 				modes[i] = mode;
    329 		}
    330 		if (!modes[i])
    331 			can_clone = false;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	if (can_clone) {
    335 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("can clone using 1024x768\n");
    336 		return true;
    337 	}
    338 	DRM_INFO("kms: can't enable cloning when we probably wanted to.\n");
    339 	return false;
    340 }
    341 
    342 static int drm_client_get_tile_offsets(struct drm_connector **connectors,
    343 				       unsigned int connector_count,
    344 				       struct drm_display_mode **modes,
    345 				       struct drm_client_offset *offsets,
    346 				       int idx,
    347 				       int h_idx, int v_idx)
    348 {
    349 	struct drm_connector *connector;
    350 	int i;
    351 	int hoffset = 0, voffset = 0;
    352 
    353 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    354 		connector = connectors[i];
    355 		if (!connector->has_tile)
    356 			continue;
    357 
    358 		if (!modes[i] && (h_idx || v_idx)) {
    359 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("no modes for connector tiled %d %d\n", i,
    360 				      connector->base.id);
    361 			continue;
    362 		}
    363 		if (connector->tile_h_loc < h_idx)
    364 			hoffset += modes[i]->hdisplay;
    365 
    366 		if (connector->tile_v_loc < v_idx)
    367 			voffset += modes[i]->vdisplay;
    368 	}
    369 	offsets[idx].x = hoffset;
    370 	offsets[idx].y = voffset;
    371 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("returned %d %d for %d %d\n", hoffset, voffset, h_idx, v_idx);
    372 	return 0;
    373 }
    374 
    375 static bool drm_client_target_preferred(struct drm_connector **connectors,
    376 					unsigned int connector_count,
    377 					struct drm_display_mode **modes,
    378 					struct drm_client_offset *offsets,
    379 					bool *enabled, int width, int height)
    380 {
    381 	const u64 mask = BIT_ULL(connector_count) - 1;
    382 	struct drm_connector *connector;
    383 	u64 conn_configured = 0;
    384 	int tile_pass = 0;
    385 	int num_tiled_conns = 0;
    386 	int i;
    387 
    388 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    389 		if (connectors[i]->has_tile &&
    390 		    connectors[i]->status == connector_status_connected)
    391 			num_tiled_conns++;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 retry:
    395 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    396 		connector = connectors[i];
    397 
    398 		if (conn_configured & BIT_ULL(i))
    399 			continue;
    400 
    401 		if (enabled[i] == false) {
    402 			conn_configured |= BIT_ULL(i);
    403 			continue;
    404 		}
    405 
    406 		/* first pass over all the untiled connectors */
    407 		if (tile_pass == 0 && connector->has_tile)
    408 			continue;
    409 
    410 		if (tile_pass == 1) {
    411 			if (connector->tile_h_loc != 0 ||
    412 			    connector->tile_v_loc != 0)
    413 				continue;
    414 
    415 		} else {
    416 			if (connector->tile_h_loc != tile_pass - 1 &&
    417 			    connector->tile_v_loc != tile_pass - 1)
    418 			/* if this tile_pass doesn't cover any of the tiles - keep going */
    419 				continue;
    420 
    421 			/*
    422 			 * find the tile offsets for this pass - need to find
    423 			 * all tiles left and above
    424 			 */
    425 			drm_client_get_tile_offsets(connectors, connector_count, modes, offsets, i,
    426 						    connector->tile_h_loc, connector->tile_v_loc);
    427 		}
    428 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %d\n",
    429 			      connector->base.id);
    430 
    431 		/* got for command line mode first */
    432 		modes[i] = drm_connector_pick_cmdline_mode(connector);
    433 		if (!modes[i]) {
    434 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %d %d\n",
    435 				      connector->base.id, connector->tile_group ? connector->tile_group->id : 0);
    436 			modes[i] = drm_connector_has_preferred_mode(connector, width, height);
    437 		}
    438 		/* No preferred modes, pick one off the list */
    439 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&connector->modes)) {
    440 			list_for_each_entry(modes[i], &connector->modes, head)
    441 				break;
    442 		}
    443 		/*
    444 		 * In case of tiled mode if all tiles not present fallback to
    445 		 * first available non tiled mode.
    446 		 * After all tiles are present, try to find the tiled mode
    447 		 * for all and if tiled mode not present due to fbcon size
    448 		 * limitations, use first non tiled mode only for
    449 		 * tile 0,0 and set to no mode for all other tiles.
    450 		 */
    451 		if (connector->has_tile) {
    452 			if (num_tiled_conns <
    453 			    connector->num_h_tile * connector->num_v_tile ||
    454 			    (connector->tile_h_loc == 0 &&
    455 			     connector->tile_v_loc == 0 &&
    456 			     !drm_connector_get_tiled_mode(connector))) {
    457 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Falling back to non tiled mode on Connector %d\n",
    458 					      connector->base.id);
    459 				modes[i] = drm_connector_fallback_non_tiled_mode(connector);
    460 			} else {
    461 				modes[i] = drm_connector_get_tiled_mode(connector);
    462 			}
    463 		}
    464 
    465 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("found mode %s\n", modes[i] ? modes[i]->name :
    466 			  "none");
    467 		conn_configured |= BIT_ULL(i);
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	if ((conn_configured & mask) != mask) {
    471 		tile_pass++;
    472 		goto retry;
    473 	}
    474 	return true;
    475 }
    476 
    477 static bool connector_has_possible_crtc(struct drm_connector *connector,
    478 					struct drm_crtc *crtc)
    479 {
    480 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
    481 
    482 	drm_connector_for_each_possible_encoder(connector, encoder) {
    483 		if (encoder->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(crtc))
    484 			return true;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	return false;
    488 }
    489 
    490 static int drm_client_pick_crtcs(struct drm_client_dev *client,
    491 				 struct drm_connector **connectors,
    492 				 unsigned int connector_count,
    493 				 struct drm_crtc **best_crtcs,
    494 				 struct drm_display_mode **modes,
    495 				 int n, int width, int height)
    496 {
    497 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
    498 	struct drm_connector *connector;
    499 	int my_score, best_score, score;
    500 	struct drm_crtc **crtcs, *crtc;
    501 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
    502 	int o;
    503 
    504 	if (n == connector_count)
    505 		return 0;
    506 
    507 	connector = connectors[n];
    508 
    509 	best_crtcs[n] = NULL;
    510 	best_score = drm_client_pick_crtcs(client, connectors, connector_count,
    511 					   best_crtcs, modes, n + 1, width, height);
    512 	if (modes[n] == NULL)
    513 		return best_score;
    514 
    515 	crtcs = kcalloc(connector_count, sizeof(*crtcs), GFP_KERNEL);
    516 	if (!crtcs)
    517 		return best_score;
    518 
    519 	my_score = 1;
    520 	if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
    521 		my_score++;
    522 	if (connector->cmdline_mode.specified)
    523 		my_score++;
    524 	if (drm_connector_has_preferred_mode(connector, width, height))
    525 		my_score++;
    526 
    527 	/*
    528 	 * select a crtc for this connector and then attempt to configure
    529 	 * remaining connectors
    530 	 */
    531 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(modeset, client) {
    532 		crtc = modeset->crtc;
    533 
    534 		if (!connector_has_possible_crtc(connector, crtc))
    535 			continue;
    536 
    537 		for (o = 0; o < n; o++)
    538 			if (best_crtcs[o] == crtc)
    539 				break;
    540 
    541 		if (o < n) {
    542 			/* ignore cloning unless only a single crtc */
    543 			if (dev->mode_config.num_crtc > 1)
    544 				continue;
    545 
    546 			if (!drm_mode_equal(modes[o], modes[n]))
    547 				continue;
    548 		}
    549 
    550 		crtcs[n] = crtc;
    551 		memcpy(crtcs, best_crtcs, n * sizeof(*crtcs));
    552 		score = my_score + drm_client_pick_crtcs(client, connectors, connector_count,
    553 							 crtcs, modes, n + 1, width, height);
    554 		if (score > best_score) {
    555 			best_score = score;
    556 			memcpy(best_crtcs, crtcs, connector_count * sizeof(*crtcs));
    557 		}
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	kfree(crtcs);
    561 	return best_score;
    562 }
    563 
    564 /* Try to read the BIOS display configuration and use it for the initial config */
    565 static bool drm_client_firmware_config(struct drm_client_dev *client,
    566 				       struct drm_connector **connectors,
    567 				       unsigned int connector_count,
    568 				       struct drm_crtc **crtcs,
    569 				       struct drm_display_mode **modes,
    570 				       struct drm_client_offset *offsets,
    571 				       bool *enabled, int width, int height)
    572 {
    573 	unsigned int count = min_t(unsigned int, connector_count, BITS_PER_LONG);
    574 	unsigned long conn_configured, conn_seq, mask;
    575 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
    576 	int i, j;
    577 	bool *save_enabled;
    578 	bool fallback = true, ret = true;
    579 	int num_connectors_enabled = 0;
    580 	int num_connectors_detected = 0;
    581 	int num_tiled_conns = 0;
    582 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
    583 
    584 	if (!drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
    585 		return false;
    586 
    587 	save_enabled = kcalloc(count, sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
    588 	if (!save_enabled)
    589 		return false;
    590 
    591 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
    592 
    593 	while (drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(dev, &ctx) != 0)
    594 		drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
    595 
    596 	memcpy(save_enabled, enabled, count);
    597 	mask = GENMASK(count - 1, 0);
    598 	conn_configured = 0;
    599 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    600 		if (connectors[i]->has_tile &&
    601 		    connectors[i]->status == connector_status_connected)
    602 			num_tiled_conns++;
    603 	}
    604 retry:
    605 	conn_seq = conn_configured;
    606 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    607 		struct drm_connector *connector;
    608 		struct drm_encoder *encoder;
    609 		struct drm_crtc *new_crtc;
    610 
    611 		connector = connectors[i];
    612 
    613 		if (conn_configured & BIT(i))
    614 			continue;
    615 
    616 		if (conn_seq == 0 && !connector->has_tile)
    617 			continue;
    618 
    619 		if (connector->status == connector_status_connected)
    620 			num_connectors_detected++;
    621 
    622 		if (!enabled[i]) {
    623 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %s not enabled, skipping\n",
    624 				      connector->name);
    625 			conn_configured |= BIT(i);
    626 			continue;
    627 		}
    628 
    629 		if (connector->force == DRM_FORCE_OFF) {
    630 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %s is disabled by user, skipping\n",
    631 				      connector->name);
    632 			enabled[i] = false;
    633 			continue;
    634 		}
    635 
    636 		encoder = connector->state->best_encoder;
    637 		if (!encoder || WARN_ON(!connector->state->crtc)) {
    638 			if (connector->force > DRM_FORCE_OFF)
    639 				goto bail;
    640 
    641 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %s has no encoder or crtc, skipping\n",
    642 				      connector->name);
    643 			enabled[i] = false;
    644 			conn_configured |= BIT(i);
    645 			continue;
    646 		}
    647 
    648 		num_connectors_enabled++;
    649 
    650 		new_crtc = connector->state->crtc;
    651 
    652 		/*
    653 		 * Make sure we're not trying to drive multiple connectors
    654 		 * with a single CRTC, since our cloning support may not
    655 		 * match the BIOS.
    656 		 */
    657 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
    658 			if (crtcs[j] == new_crtc) {
    659 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("fallback: cloned configuration\n");
    660 				goto bail;
    661 			}
    662 		}
    663 
    664 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for cmdline mode on connector %s\n",
    665 			      connector->name);
    666 
    667 		/* go for command line mode first */
    668 		modes[i] = drm_connector_pick_cmdline_mode(connector);
    669 
    670 		/* try for preferred next */
    671 		if (!modes[i]) {
    672 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for preferred mode on connector %s %d\n",
    673 				      connector->name, connector->has_tile);
    674 			modes[i] = drm_connector_has_preferred_mode(connector, width, height);
    675 		}
    676 
    677 		/* No preferred mode marked by the EDID? Are there any modes? */
    678 		if (!modes[i] && !list_empty(&connector->modes)) {
    679 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("using first mode listed on connector %s\n",
    680 				      connector->name);
    681 			modes[i] = list_first_entry(&connector->modes,
    682 						    struct drm_display_mode,
    683 						    head);
    684 		}
    685 
    686 		/* last resort: use current mode */
    687 		if (!modes[i]) {
    688 			/*
    689 			 * IMPORTANT: We want to use the adjusted mode (i.e.
    690 			 * after the panel fitter upscaling) as the initial
    691 			 * config, not the input mode, which is what crtc->mode
    692 			 * usually contains. But since our current
    693 			 * code puts a mode derived from the post-pfit timings
    694 			 * into crtc->mode this works out correctly.
    695 			 *
    696 			 * This is crtc->mode and not crtc->state->mode for the
    697 			 * fastboot check to work correctly.
    698 			 */
    699 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("looking for current mode on connector %s\n",
    700 				      connector->name);
    701 			modes[i] = &connector->state->crtc->mode;
    702 		}
    703 		/*
    704 		 * In case of tiled modes, if all tiles are not present
    705 		 * then fallback to a non tiled mode.
    706 		 */
    707 		if (connector->has_tile &&
    708 		    num_tiled_conns < connector->num_h_tile * connector->num_v_tile) {
    709 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Falling back to non tiled mode on Connector %d\n",
    710 				      connector->base.id);
    711 			modes[i] = drm_connector_fallback_non_tiled_mode(connector);
    712 		}
    713 		crtcs[i] = new_crtc;
    714 
    715 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("connector %s on [CRTC:%d:%s]: %dx%d%s\n",
    716 			      connector->name,
    717 			      connector->state->crtc->base.id,
    718 			      connector->state->crtc->name,
    719 			      modes[i]->hdisplay, modes[i]->vdisplay,
    720 			      modes[i]->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE ? "i" : "");
    721 
    722 		fallback = false;
    723 		conn_configured |= BIT(i);
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	if ((conn_configured & mask) != mask && conn_configured != conn_seq)
    727 		goto retry;
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * If the BIOS didn't enable everything it could, fall back to have the
    731 	 * same user experiencing of lighting up as much as possible like the
    732 	 * fbdev helper library.
    733 	 */
    734 	if (num_connectors_enabled != num_connectors_detected &&
    735 	    num_connectors_enabled < dev->mode_config.num_crtc) {
    736 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("fallback: Not all outputs enabled\n");
    737 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Enabled: %i, detected: %i\n", num_connectors_enabled,
    738 			      num_connectors_detected);
    739 		fallback = true;
    740 	}
    741 
    742 	if (fallback) {
    743 bail:
    744 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Not using firmware configuration\n");
    745 		memcpy(enabled, save_enabled, count);
    746 		ret = false;
    747 	}
    748 
    749 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
    750 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
    751 
    752 	kfree(save_enabled);
    753 	return ret;
    754 }
    755 
    756 /**
    757  * drm_client_modeset_probe() - Probe for displays
    758  * @client: DRM client
    759  * @width: Maximum display mode width (optional)
    760  * @height: Maximum display mode height (optional)
    761  *
    762  * This function sets up display pipelines for enabled connectors and stores the
    763  * config in the client's modeset array.
    764  *
    765  * Returns:
    766  * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
    767  */
    768 int drm_client_modeset_probe(struct drm_client_dev *client, unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
    769 {
    770 	struct drm_connector *connector, **connectors = NULL;
    771 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
    772 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
    773 	unsigned int total_modes_count = 0;
    774 	struct drm_client_offset *offsets;
    775 	unsigned int connector_count = 0;
    776 	struct drm_display_mode **modes;
    777 	struct drm_crtc **crtcs;
    778 	int i, ret = 0;
    779 	bool *enabled;
    780 
    781 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("\n");
    782 
    783 	if (!width)
    784 		width = dev->mode_config.max_width;
    785 	if (!height)
    786 		height = dev->mode_config.max_height;
    787 
    788 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
    789 	drm_client_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
    790 		struct drm_connector **tmp;
    791 
    792 		tmp = krealloc(connectors, (connector_count + 1) * sizeof(*connectors), GFP_KERNEL);
    793 		if (!tmp) {
    794 			ret = -ENOMEM;
    795 			goto free_connectors;
    796 		}
    797 
    798 		connectors = tmp;
    799 		drm_connector_get(connector);
    800 		connectors[connector_count++] = connector;
    801 	}
    802 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
    803 
    804 	if (!connector_count)
    805 		return 0;
    806 
    807 	crtcs = kcalloc(connector_count, sizeof(*crtcs), GFP_KERNEL);
    808 	modes = kcalloc(connector_count, sizeof(*modes), GFP_KERNEL);
    809 	offsets = kcalloc(connector_count, sizeof(*offsets), GFP_KERNEL);
    810 	enabled = kcalloc(connector_count, sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
    811 	if (!crtcs || !modes || !enabled || !offsets) {
    812 		DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed\n");
    813 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    814 		goto out;
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	mutex_lock(&client->modeset_mutex);
    818 
    819 	mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
    820 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++)
    821 		total_modes_count += connectors[i]->funcs->fill_modes(connectors[i], width, height);
    822 	if (!total_modes_count)
    823 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No connectors reported connected with modes\n");
    824 	drm_client_connectors_enabled(connectors, connector_count, enabled);
    825 
    826 	if (!drm_client_firmware_config(client, connectors, connector_count, crtcs,
    827 					modes, offsets, enabled, width, height)) {
    828 		memset(modes, 0, connector_count * sizeof(*modes));
    829 		memset(crtcs, 0, connector_count * sizeof(*crtcs));
    830 		memset(offsets, 0, connector_count * sizeof(*offsets));
    831 
    832 		if (!drm_client_target_cloned(dev, connectors, connector_count, modes,
    833 					      offsets, enabled, width, height) &&
    834 		    !drm_client_target_preferred(connectors, connector_count, modes,
    835 						 offsets, enabled, width, height))
    836 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to find initial modes\n");
    837 
    838 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("picking CRTCs for %dx%d config\n",
    839 			      width, height);
    840 
    841 		drm_client_pick_crtcs(client, connectors, connector_count,
    842 				      crtcs, modes, 0, width, height);
    843 	}
    844 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
    845 
    846 	drm_client_modeset_release(client);
    847 
    848 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++) {
    849 		struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i];
    850 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = crtcs[i];
    851 		struct drm_client_offset *offset = &offsets[i];
    852 
    853 		if (mode && crtc) {
    854 			struct drm_mode_set *modeset = drm_client_find_modeset(client, crtc);
    855 			struct drm_connector *connector = connectors[i];
    856 
    857 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d (%d,%d)\n",
    858 				      mode->name, crtc->base.id, offset->x, offset->y);
    859 
    860 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(modeset->num_connectors == DRM_CLIENT_MAX_CLONED_CONNECTORS ||
    861 					 (dev->mode_config.num_crtc > 1 && modeset->num_connectors == 1))) {
    862 				ret = -EINVAL;
    863 				break;
    864 			}
    865 
    866 			modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, mode);
    867 			drm_connector_get(connector);
    868 			modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = connector;
    869 			modeset->x = offset->x;
    870 			modeset->y = offset->y;
    871 		}
    872 	}
    873 
    874 	mutex_unlock(&client->modeset_mutex);
    875 out:
    876 	kfree(crtcs);
    877 	kfree(modes);
    878 	kfree(offsets);
    879 	kfree(enabled);
    880 free_connectors:
    881 	for (i = 0; i < connector_count; i++)
    882 		drm_connector_put(connectors[i]);
    883 	kfree(connectors);
    884 
    885 	return ret;
    886 }
    887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_modeset_probe);
    888 
    889 /**
    890  * drm_client_rotation() - Check the initial rotation value
    891  * @modeset: DRM modeset
    892  * @rotation: Returned rotation value
    893  *
    894  * This function checks if the primary plane in @modeset can hw rotate
    895  * to match the rotation needed on its connector.
    896  *
    897  * Note: Currently only 0 and 180 degrees are supported.
    898  *
    899  * Return:
    900  * True if the plane can do the rotation, false otherwise.
    901  */
    902 bool drm_client_rotation(struct drm_mode_set *modeset, unsigned int *rotation)
    903 {
    904 	struct drm_connector *connector = modeset->connectors[0];
    905 	struct drm_plane *plane = modeset->crtc->primary;
    906 	struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmdline;
    907 	u64 valid_mask = 0;
    908 	unsigned int i;
    909 
    910 	if (!modeset->num_connectors)
    911 		return false;
    912 
    913 	switch (connector->display_info.panel_orientation) {
    914 	case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP:
    915 		*rotation = DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180;
    916 		break;
    917 	case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP:
    918 		*rotation = DRM_MODE_ROTATE_90;
    919 		break;
    920 	case DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP:
    921 		*rotation = DRM_MODE_ROTATE_270;
    922 		break;
    923 	default:
    924 		*rotation = DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
    925 	}
    926 
    927 	/**
    928 	 * The panel already defined the default rotation
    929 	 * through its orientation. Whatever has been provided
    930 	 * on the command line needs to be added to that.
    931 	 *
    932 	 * Unfortunately, the rotations are at different bit
    933 	 * indices, so the math to add them up are not as
    934 	 * trivial as they could.
    935 	 *
    936 	 * Reflections on the other hand are pretty trivial to deal with, a
    937 	 * simple XOR between the two handle the addition nicely.
    938 	 */
    939 	cmdline = &connector->cmdline_mode;
    940 	if (cmdline->specified && cmdline->rotation_reflection) {
    941 		unsigned int cmdline_rest, panel_rest;
    942 		unsigned int cmdline_rot, panel_rot;
    943 		unsigned int sum_rot, sum_rest;
    944 
    945 		panel_rot = ilog2(*rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK);
    946 		cmdline_rot = ilog2(cmdline->rotation_reflection & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK);
    947 		sum_rot = (panel_rot + cmdline_rot) % 4;
    948 
    949 		panel_rest = *rotation & ~DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK;
    950 		cmdline_rest = cmdline->rotation_reflection & ~DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK;
    951 		sum_rest = panel_rest ^ cmdline_rest;
    952 
    953 		*rotation = (1 << sum_rot) | sum_rest;
    954 	}
    955 
    956 	/*
    957 	 * TODO: support 90 / 270 degree hardware rotation,
    958 	 * depending on the hardware this may require the framebuffer
    959 	 * to be in a specific tiling format.
    960 	 */
    961 	if (((*rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK) != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0 &&
    962 	     (*rotation & DRM_MODE_ROTATE_MASK) != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180) ||
    963 	    !plane->rotation_property)
    964 		return false;
    965 
    966 	for (i = 0; i < plane->rotation_property->num_values; i++)
    967 		valid_mask |= (1ULL << plane->rotation_property->values[i]);
    968 
    969 	if (!(*rotation & valid_mask))
    970 		return false;
    971 
    972 	return true;
    973 }
    974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_rotation);
    975 
    976 static int drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic(struct drm_client_dev *client, bool active)
    977 {
    978 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
    979 	struct drm_plane *plane;
    980 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
    981 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
    982 	struct drm_mode_set *mode_set;
    983 	int ret;
    984 
    985 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
    986 
    987 	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
    988 	if (!state) {
    989 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    990 		goto out_ctx;
    991 	}
    992 
    993 	state->acquire_ctx = &ctx;
    994 retry:
    995 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
    996 		struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
    997 
    998 		plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
    999 		if (IS_ERR(plane_state)) {
   1000 			ret = PTR_ERR(plane_state);
   1001 			goto out_state;
   1002 		}
   1003 
   1004 		plane_state->rotation = DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0;
   1005 
   1006 		/* disable non-primary: */
   1007 		if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
   1008 			continue;
   1009 
   1010 		ret = __drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane(plane, plane_state);
   1011 		if (ret != 0)
   1012 			goto out_state;
   1013 	}
   1014 
   1015 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(mode_set, client) {
   1016 		struct drm_plane *primary = mode_set->crtc->primary;
   1017 		unsigned int rotation;
   1018 
   1019 		if (drm_client_rotation(mode_set, &rotation)) {
   1020 			struct drm_plane_state *plane_state;
   1021 
   1022 			/* Cannot fail as we've already gotten the plane state above */
   1023 			plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, primary);
   1024 			plane_state->rotation = rotation;
   1025 		}
   1026 
   1027 		ret = __drm_atomic_helper_set_config(mode_set, state);
   1028 		if (ret != 0)
   1029 			goto out_state;
   1030 
   1031 		/*
   1032 		 * __drm_atomic_helper_set_config() sets active when a
   1033 		 * mode is set, unconditionally clear it if we force DPMS off
   1034 		 */
   1035 		if (!active) {
   1036 			struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
   1037 			struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
   1038 
   1039 			crtc_state->active = false;
   1040 		}
   1041 	}
   1042 
   1043 	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
   1044 
   1045 out_state:
   1046 	if (ret == -EDEADLK)
   1047 		goto backoff;
   1048 
   1049 	drm_atomic_state_put(state);
   1050 out_ctx:
   1051 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
   1052 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
   1053 
   1054 	return ret;
   1055 
   1056 backoff:
   1057 	drm_atomic_state_clear(state);
   1058 	drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
   1059 
   1060 	goto retry;
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 static int drm_client_modeset_commit_legacy(struct drm_client_dev *client)
   1064 {
   1065 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
   1066 	struct drm_mode_set *mode_set;
   1067 	struct drm_plane *plane;
   1068 	int ret = 0;
   1069 
   1070 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
   1071 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
   1072 		if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
   1073 			drm_plane_force_disable(plane);
   1074 
   1075 		if (plane->rotation_property)
   1076 			drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(plane,
   1077 						    plane->rotation_property,
   1078 						    DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0);
   1079 	}
   1080 
   1081 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(mode_set, client) {
   1082 		struct drm_crtc *crtc = mode_set->crtc;
   1083 
   1084 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set2) {
   1085 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set2(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
   1086 			if (ret)
   1087 				goto out;
   1088 		} else if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set) {
   1089 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
   1090 			if (ret)
   1091 				goto out;
   1092 		}
   1093 
   1094 		ret = drm_mode_set_config_internal(mode_set);
   1095 		if (ret)
   1096 			goto out;
   1097 	}
   1098 out:
   1099 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
   1100 
   1101 	return ret;
   1102 }
   1103 
   1104 /**
   1105  * drm_client_modeset_commit_force() - Force commit CRTC configuration
   1106  * @client: DRM client
   1107  *
   1108  * Commit modeset configuration to crtcs without checking if there is a DRM master.
   1109  *
   1110  * Returns:
   1111  * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
   1112  */
   1113 int drm_client_modeset_commit_force(struct drm_client_dev *client)
   1114 {
   1115 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
   1116 	int ret;
   1117 
   1118 	mutex_lock(&client->modeset_mutex);
   1119 	if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
   1120 		ret = drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic(client, true);
   1121 	else
   1122 		ret = drm_client_modeset_commit_legacy(client);
   1123 	mutex_unlock(&client->modeset_mutex);
   1124 
   1125 	return ret;
   1126 }
   1127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_modeset_commit_force);
   1128 
   1129 /**
   1130  * drm_client_modeset_commit() - Commit CRTC configuration
   1131  * @client: DRM client
   1132  *
   1133  * Commit modeset configuration to crtcs.
   1134  *
   1135  * Returns:
   1136  * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
   1137  */
   1138 int drm_client_modeset_commit(struct drm_client_dev *client)
   1139 {
   1140 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
   1141 	int ret;
   1142 
   1143 	if (!drm_master_internal_acquire(dev))
   1144 		return -EBUSY;
   1145 
   1146 	ret = drm_client_modeset_commit_force(client);
   1147 
   1148 	drm_master_internal_release(dev);
   1149 
   1150 	return ret;
   1151 }
   1152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_modeset_commit);
   1153 
   1154 static void drm_client_modeset_dpms_legacy(struct drm_client_dev *client, int dpms_mode)
   1155 {
   1156 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
   1157 	struct drm_connector *connector;
   1158 	struct drm_mode_set *modeset;
   1159 	int j;
   1160 
   1161 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
   1162 	drm_client_for_each_modeset(modeset, client) {
   1163 		if (!modeset->crtc->enabled)
   1164 			continue;
   1165 
   1166 		for (j = 0; j < modeset->num_connectors; j++) {
   1167 			connector = modeset->connectors[j];
   1168 			connector->funcs->dpms(connector, dpms_mode);
   1169 			drm_object_property_set_value(&connector->base,
   1170 				dev->mode_config.dpms_property, dpms_mode);
   1171 		}
   1172 	}
   1173 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
   1174 }
   1175 
   1176 /**
   1177  * drm_client_modeset_dpms() - Set DPMS mode
   1178  * @client: DRM client
   1179  * @mode: DPMS mode
   1180  *
   1181  * Note: For atomic drivers @mode is reduced to on/off.
   1182  *
   1183  * Returns:
   1184  * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
   1185  */
   1186 int drm_client_modeset_dpms(struct drm_client_dev *client, int mode)
   1187 {
   1188 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
   1189 	int ret = 0;
   1190 
   1191 	if (!drm_master_internal_acquire(dev))
   1192 		return -EBUSY;
   1193 
   1194 	mutex_lock(&client->modeset_mutex);
   1195 	if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
   1196 		ret = drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic(client, mode == DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON);
   1197 	else
   1198 		drm_client_modeset_dpms_legacy(client, mode);
   1199 	mutex_unlock(&client->modeset_mutex);
   1200 
   1201 	drm_master_internal_release(dev);
   1202 
   1203 	return ret;
   1204 }
   1205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_modeset_dpms);
   1206