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      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_encoder.c,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:44:57 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
      5  *
      6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
      7  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
      8  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
      9  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
     10  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
     11  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
     12  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
     13  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
     14  * is" without express or implied warranty.
     15  *
     16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
     17  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
     18  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
     19  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
     20  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
     21  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
     22  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     26 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: drm_encoder.c,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:44:57 riastradh Exp $");
     27 
     28 #include <linux/export.h>
     29 
     30 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
     31 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
     32 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
     33 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
     34 
     35 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
     36 
     37 /**
     38  * DOC: overview
     39  *
     40  * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
     41  * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
     42  * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
     43  * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
     44  * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
     45  * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
     46  * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
     47  * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
     48  * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
     49  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
     50  *
     51  * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
     52  * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
     53  * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
     54  * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
     55  * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
     56  * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
     57  * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
     58  *
     59  * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
     60  * drm_encoder_cleanup().
     61  */
     62 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
     63 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
     64 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
     65 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
     66 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
     67 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
     68 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
     69 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
     70 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
     71 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
     72 };
     73 
     74 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
     75 {
     76 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
     77 	int ret = 0;
     78 
     79 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
     80 		if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
     81 			ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
     82 		if (ret)
     83 			return ret;
     84 	}
     85 
     86 	return 0;
     87 }
     88 
     89 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
     90 {
     91 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
     92 
     93 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
     94 		if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
     95 			encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
     96 	}
     97 }
     98 
     99 /**
    100  * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
    101  * @dev: drm device
    102  * @encoder: the encoder to init
    103  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
    104  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
    105  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
    106  *
    107  * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
    108  * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
    109  * called from the driver's &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook.
    110  *
    111  * Returns:
    112  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
    113  */
    114 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
    115 		     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
    116 		     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
    117 		     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
    118 {
    119 	int ret;
    120 
    121 	/* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
    122 	if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
    123 		return -EINVAL;
    124 
    125 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
    126 	if (ret)
    127 		return ret;
    128 
    129 	encoder->dev = dev;
    130 	encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
    131 	encoder->funcs = funcs;
    132 	if (name) {
    133 		va_list ap;
    134 
    135 		va_start(ap, name);
    136 		encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
    137 		va_end(ap);
    138 	} else {
    139 		encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
    140 					  drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
    141 					  encoder->base.id);
    142 	}
    143 	if (!encoder->name) {
    144 		ret = -ENOMEM;
    145 		goto out_put;
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encoder->bridge_chain);
    149 	list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
    150 	encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
    151 
    152 out_put:
    153 	if (ret)
    154 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
    155 
    156 	return ret;
    157 }
    158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
    159 
    160 /**
    161  * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
    162  * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
    163  *
    164  * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
    165  */
    166 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
    167 {
    168 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
    169 	struct drm_bridge *bridge, *next;
    170 
    171 	/* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
    172 	 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
    173 	 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
    174 	 */
    175 
    176 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bridge, next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
    177 				 chain_node)
    178 		drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
    179 
    180 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
    181 	kfree(encoder->name);
    182 	list_del(&encoder->head);
    183 	dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
    184 
    185 	memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
    186 }
    187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
    188 
    189 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
    190 {
    191 	struct drm_connector *connector;
    192 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
    193 	bool uses_atomic = false;
    194 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
    195 
    196 	/* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
    197 	 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
    198 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
    199 	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
    200 		if (!connector->state)
    201 			continue;
    202 
    203 		uses_atomic = true;
    204 
    205 		if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
    206 			continue;
    207 
    208 		drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
    209 		return connector->state->crtc;
    210 	}
    211 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
    212 
    213 	/* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
    214 	if (uses_atomic)
    215 		return NULL;
    216 
    217 	return encoder->crtc;
    218 }
    219 
    220 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
    221 			struct drm_file *file_priv)
    222 {
    223 	struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
    224 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
    225 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
    226 
    227 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
    228 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    229 
    230 	encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
    231 	if (!encoder)
    232 		return -ENOENT;
    233 
    234 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
    235 	crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
    236 	if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
    237 		enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
    238 	else
    239 		enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
    240 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
    241 
    242 	enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
    243 	enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
    244 	enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
    245 							  encoder->possible_crtcs);
    246 	enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
    247 
    248 	return 0;
    249 }
    250