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      1 /*	$NetBSD: sched_entity.c,v 1.7 2021/12/24 15:26:35 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2015 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  */
     25 
     26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     27 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sched_entity.c,v 1.7 2021/12/24 15:26:35 riastradh Exp $");
     28 
     29 #include <linux/kthread.h>
     30 #include <linux/slab.h>
     31 #include <linux/completion.h>
     32 
     33 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
     34 #include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
     35 
     36 #include "gpu_scheduler_trace.h"
     37 
     38 #define to_drm_sched_job(sched_job)		\
     39 		container_of((sched_job), struct drm_sched_job, queue_node)
     40 
     41 /**
     42  * drm_sched_entity_init - Init a context entity used by scheduler when
     43  * submit to HW ring.
     44  *
     45  * @entity: scheduler entity to init
     46  * @priority: priority of the entity
     47  * @sched_list: the list of drm scheds on which jobs from this
     48  *           entity can be submitted
     49  * @num_sched_list: number of drm sched in sched_list
     50  * @guilty: atomic_t set to 1 when a job on this queue
     51  *          is found to be guilty causing a timeout
     52  *
     53  * Note: the sched_list should have at least one element to schedule
     54  *       the entity
     55  *
     56  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
     57  */
     58 int drm_sched_entity_init(struct drm_sched_entity *entity,
     59 			  enum drm_sched_priority priority,
     60 			  struct drm_gpu_scheduler **sched_list,
     61 			  unsigned int num_sched_list,
     62 			  atomic_t *guilty)
     63 {
     64 	if (!(entity && sched_list && (num_sched_list == 0 || sched_list[0])))
     65 		return -EINVAL;
     66 
     67 	memset(entity, 0, sizeof(struct drm_sched_entity));
     68 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entity->list);
     69 	entity->rq = NULL;
     70 	entity->guilty = guilty;
     71 	entity->num_sched_list = num_sched_list;
     72 	entity->priority = priority;
     73 	entity->sched_list = num_sched_list > 1 ? sched_list : NULL;
     74 	entity->last_scheduled = NULL;
     75 
     76 	if(num_sched_list)
     77 		entity->rq = &sched_list[0]->sched_rq[entity->priority];
     78 
     79 	init_completion(&entity->entity_idle);
     80 
     81 	spin_lock_init(&entity->rq_lock);
     82 	spsc_queue_init(&entity->job_queue);
     83 
     84 	atomic_set(&entity->fence_seq, 0);
     85 	entity->fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(2);
     86 
     87 	return 0;
     88 }
     89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_init);
     90 
     91 /**
     92  * drm_sched_entity_is_idle - Check if entity is idle
     93  *
     94  * @entity: scheduler entity
     95  *
     96  * Returns true if the entity does not have any unscheduled jobs.
     97  */
     98 static bool drm_sched_entity_is_idle(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
     99 {
    100 	assert_spin_locked(&entity->rq->sched->job_list_lock);
    101 
    102 	if (list_empty(&entity->list) ||
    103 	    spsc_queue_count(&entity->job_queue) == 0)
    104 		return true;
    105 
    106 	return false;
    107 }
    108 
    109 /**
    110  * drm_sched_entity_is_ready - Check if entity is ready
    111  *
    112  * @entity: scheduler entity
    113  *
    114  * Return true if entity could provide a job.
    115  */
    116 bool drm_sched_entity_is_ready(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    117 {
    118 	if (spsc_queue_peek(&entity->job_queue) == NULL)
    119 		return false;
    120 
    121 	if (READ_ONCE(entity->dependency))
    122 		return false;
    123 
    124 	return true;
    125 }
    126 
    127 /**
    128  * drm_sched_entity_get_free_sched - Get the rq from rq_list with least load
    129  *
    130  * @entity: scheduler entity
    131  *
    132  * Return the pointer to the rq with least load.
    133  */
    134 static struct drm_sched_rq *
    135 drm_sched_entity_get_free_sched(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    136 {
    137 	struct drm_sched_rq *rq = NULL;
    138 	unsigned int min_score = UINT_MAX, num_score;
    139 	int i;
    140 
    141 	for (i = 0; i < entity->num_sched_list; ++i) {
    142 		struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->sched_list[i];
    143 
    144 		if (!entity->sched_list[i]->ready) {
    145 			DRM_WARN("sched%s is not ready, skipping\n", sched->name);
    146 			continue;
    147 		}
    148 
    149 		num_score = atomic_read(&sched->score);
    150 		if (num_score < min_score) {
    151 			min_score = num_score;
    152 			rq = &entity->sched_list[i]->sched_rq[entity->priority];
    153 		}
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	return rq;
    157 }
    158 
    159 /**
    160  * drm_sched_entity_flush - Flush a context entity
    161  *
    162  * @entity: scheduler entity
    163  * @timeout: time to wait in for Q to become empty in jiffies.
    164  *
    165  * Splitting drm_sched_entity_fini() into two functions, The first one does the
    166  * waiting, removes the entity from the runqueue and returns an error when the
    167  * process was killed.
    168  *
    169  * Returns the remaining time in jiffies left from the input timeout
    170  */
    171 long drm_sched_entity_flush(struct drm_sched_entity *entity, long timeout)
    172 {
    173 	struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched;
    174 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    175 	struct proc *last_user;
    176 #else
    177 	struct task_struct *last_user;
    178 #endif
    179 	long ret = timeout;
    180 
    181 	if (!entity->rq)
    182 		return 0;
    183 
    184 	sched = entity->rq->sched;
    185 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    186 	spin_lock(&sched->job_list_lock);
    187 	DRM_SPIN_WAIT_NOINTR_UNTIL(ret, &sched->job_scheduled,
    188 	    &sched->job_list_lock,
    189 	    drm_sched_entity_is_idle(entity));
    190 	spin_unlock(&sched->job_list_lock);
    191 #else
    192 	/**
    193 	 * The client will not queue more IBs during this fini, consume existing
    194 	 * queued IBs or discard them on SIGKILL
    195 	 */
    196 	if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) {
    197 		if (timeout)
    198 			ret = wait_event_timeout(
    199 					sched->job_scheduled,
    200 					drm_sched_entity_is_idle(entity),
    201 					timeout);
    202 	} else {
    203 		wait_event_killable(sched->job_scheduled,
    204 				    drm_sched_entity_is_idle(entity));
    205 	}
    206 #endif
    207 
    208 	/* For killed process disable any more IBs enqueue right now */
    209 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    210 	last_user = cmpxchg(&entity->last_user, curproc, NULL);
    211 	if ((!last_user || last_user == curproc) &&
    212 	    (curproc->p_sflag & PS_WEXIT))
    213 #else
    214 	last_user = cmpxchg(&entity->last_user, current->group_leader, NULL);
    215 	if ((!last_user || last_user == current->group_leader) &&
    216 	    (current->flags & PF_EXITING) && (current->exit_code == SIGKILL))
    217 #endif
    218 	{
    219 		spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
    220 		entity->stopped = true;
    221 		drm_sched_rq_remove_entity(entity->rq, entity);
    222 		spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
    223 	}
    224 
    225 	return ret;
    226 }
    227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_flush);
    228 
    229 /**
    230  * drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs - helper for drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs
    231  *
    232  * @f: signaled fence
    233  * @cb: our callback structure
    234  *
    235  * Signal the scheduler finished fence when the entity in question is killed.
    236  */
    237 static void drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb(struct dma_fence *f,
    238 					  struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
    239 {
    240 	struct drm_sched_job *job = container_of(cb, struct drm_sched_job,
    241 						 finish_cb);
    242 
    243 	drm_sched_fence_finished(job->s_fence);
    244 	WARN_ON(job->s_fence->parent);
    245 	job->sched->ops->free_job(job);
    246 }
    247 
    248 /**
    249  * drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs - Make sure all remaining jobs are killed
    250  *
    251  * @entity: entity which is cleaned up
    252  *
    253  * Makes sure that all remaining jobs in an entity are killed before it is
    254  * destroyed.
    255  */
    256 static void drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    257 {
    258 	struct drm_sched_job *job;
    259 	int r;
    260 
    261 	while ((job = to_drm_sched_job(spsc_queue_pop(&entity->job_queue)))) {
    262 		struct drm_sched_fence *s_fence = job->s_fence;
    263 
    264 		drm_sched_fence_scheduled(s_fence);
    265 		dma_fence_set_error(&s_fence->finished, -ESRCH);
    266 
    267 		/*
    268 		 * When pipe is hanged by older entity, new entity might
    269 		 * not even have chance to submit it's first job to HW
    270 		 * and so entity->last_scheduled will remain NULL
    271 		 */
    272 		if (!entity->last_scheduled) {
    273 			drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb(NULL, &job->finish_cb);
    274 			continue;
    275 		}
    276 
    277 		r = dma_fence_add_callback(entity->last_scheduled,
    278 					   &job->finish_cb,
    279 					   drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb);
    280 		if (r == -ENOENT)
    281 			drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb(NULL, &job->finish_cb);
    282 		else if (r)
    283 			DRM_ERROR("fence add callback failed (%d)\n", r);
    284 	}
    285 }
    286 
    287 /**
    288  * drm_sched_entity_cleanup - Destroy a context entity
    289  *
    290  * @entity: scheduler entity
    291  *
    292  * This should be called after @drm_sched_entity_do_release. It goes over the
    293  * entity and signals all jobs with an error code if the process was killed.
    294  *
    295  */
    296 void drm_sched_entity_fini(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    297 {
    298 	struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched = NULL;
    299 
    300 	if (entity->rq) {
    301 		sched = entity->rq->sched;
    302 		drm_sched_rq_remove_entity(entity->rq, entity);
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	spin_lock_destroy(&entity->rq_lock);
    306 
    307 	/* Consumption of existing IBs wasn't completed. Forcefully
    308 	 * remove them here.
    309 	 */
    310 	if (spsc_queue_count(&entity->job_queue)) {
    311 		if (sched) {
    312 			/*
    313 			 * Wait for thread to idle to make sure it isn't processing
    314 			 * this entity.
    315 			 */
    316 			wait_for_completion(&entity->entity_idle);
    317 
    318 		}
    319 		if (entity->dependency) {
    320 			dma_fence_remove_callback(entity->dependency,
    321 						  &entity->cb);
    322 			dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
    323 			entity->dependency = NULL;
    324 		}
    325 
    326 		drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs(entity);
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	destroy_completion(&entity->entity_idle);
    330 
    331 	dma_fence_put(entity->last_scheduled);
    332 	entity->last_scheduled = NULL;
    333 }
    334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_fini);
    335 
    336 /**
    337  * drm_sched_entity_fini - Destroy a context entity
    338  *
    339  * @entity: scheduler entity
    340  *
    341  * Calls drm_sched_entity_do_release() and drm_sched_entity_cleanup()
    342  */
    343 void drm_sched_entity_destroy(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    344 {
    345 	drm_sched_entity_flush(entity, MAX_WAIT_SCHED_ENTITY_Q_EMPTY);
    346 	drm_sched_entity_fini(entity);
    347 }
    348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_destroy);
    349 
    350 /**
    351  * drm_sched_entity_clear_dep - callback to clear the entities dependency
    352  */
    353 static void drm_sched_entity_clear_dep(struct dma_fence *f,
    354 				       struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
    355 {
    356 	struct drm_sched_entity *entity =
    357 		container_of(cb, struct drm_sched_entity, cb);
    358 
    359 	entity->dependency = NULL;
    360 	dma_fence_put(f);
    361 }
    362 
    363 /**
    364  * drm_sched_entity_clear_dep - callback to clear the entities dependency and
    365  * wake up scheduler
    366  */
    367 static void drm_sched_entity_wakeup(struct dma_fence *f,
    368 				    struct dma_fence_cb *cb)
    369 {
    370 	struct drm_sched_entity *entity =
    371 		container_of(cb, struct drm_sched_entity, cb);
    372 
    373 	drm_sched_entity_clear_dep(f, cb);
    374 	spin_lock(&entity->rq->sched->job_list_lock);
    375 	drm_sched_wakeup(entity->rq->sched);
    376 	spin_unlock(&entity->rq->sched->job_list_lock);
    377 }
    378 
    379 /**
    380  * drm_sched_entity_set_priority - Sets priority of the entity
    381  *
    382  * @entity: scheduler entity
    383  * @priority: scheduler priority
    384  *
    385  * Update the priority of runqueus used for the entity.
    386  */
    387 void drm_sched_entity_set_priority(struct drm_sched_entity *entity,
    388 				   enum drm_sched_priority priority)
    389 {
    390 	spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
    391 	entity->priority = priority;
    392 	spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
    393 }
    394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_set_priority);
    395 
    396 /**
    397  * drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb - add callback for the entities dependency
    398  *
    399  * @entity: entity with dependency
    400  *
    401  * Add a callback to the current dependency of the entity to wake up the
    402  * scheduler when the entity becomes available.
    403  */
    404 static bool drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    405 {
    406 	struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->rq->sched;
    407 	struct dma_fence *fence = entity->dependency;
    408 	struct drm_sched_fence *s_fence;
    409 
    410 	if (fence->context == entity->fence_context ||
    411 	    fence->context == entity->fence_context + 1) {
    412 		/*
    413 		 * Fence is a scheduled/finished fence from a job
    414 		 * which belongs to the same entity, we can ignore
    415 		 * fences from ourself
    416 		 */
    417 		dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
    418 		return false;
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	s_fence = to_drm_sched_fence(fence);
    422 	if (s_fence && s_fence->sched == sched) {
    423 
    424 		/*
    425 		 * Fence is from the same scheduler, only need to wait for
    426 		 * it to be scheduled
    427 		 */
    428 		fence = dma_fence_get(&s_fence->scheduled);
    429 		dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
    430 		entity->dependency = fence;
    431 		if (!dma_fence_add_callback(fence, &entity->cb,
    432 					    drm_sched_entity_clear_dep))
    433 			return true;
    434 
    435 		/* Ignore it when it is already scheduled */
    436 		dma_fence_put(fence);
    437 		return false;
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	if (!dma_fence_add_callback(entity->dependency, &entity->cb,
    441 				    drm_sched_entity_wakeup))
    442 		return true;
    443 
    444 	dma_fence_put(entity->dependency);
    445 	return false;
    446 }
    447 
    448 /**
    449  * drm_sched_entity_pop_job - get a ready to be scheduled job from the entity
    450  *
    451  * @entity: entity to get the job from
    452  *
    453  * Process all dependencies and try to get one job from the entities queue.
    454  */
    455 struct drm_sched_job *drm_sched_entity_pop_job(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    456 {
    457 	struct drm_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->rq->sched;
    458 	struct drm_sched_job *sched_job;
    459 
    460 	sched_job = to_drm_sched_job(spsc_queue_peek(&entity->job_queue));
    461 	if (!sched_job)
    462 		return NULL;
    463 
    464 	while ((entity->dependency =
    465 			sched->ops->dependency(sched_job, entity))) {
    466 		trace_drm_sched_job_wait_dep(sched_job, entity->dependency);
    467 
    468 		if (drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(entity))
    469 			return NULL;
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/* skip jobs from entity that marked guilty */
    473 	if (entity->guilty && atomic_read(entity->guilty))
    474 		dma_fence_set_error(&sched_job->s_fence->finished, -ECANCELED);
    475 
    476 	dma_fence_put(entity->last_scheduled);
    477 	entity->last_scheduled = dma_fence_get(&sched_job->s_fence->finished);
    478 
    479 	spsc_queue_pop(&entity->job_queue);
    480 	return sched_job;
    481 }
    482 
    483 /**
    484  * drm_sched_entity_select_rq - select a new rq for the entity
    485  *
    486  * @entity: scheduler entity
    487  *
    488  * Check all prerequisites and select a new rq for the entity for load
    489  * balancing.
    490  */
    491 void drm_sched_entity_select_rq(struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    492 {
    493 	struct dma_fence *fence;
    494 	struct drm_sched_rq *rq;
    495 
    496 	if (spsc_queue_count(&entity->job_queue) || entity->num_sched_list <= 1)
    497 		return;
    498 
    499 	fence = READ_ONCE(entity->last_scheduled);
    500 	if (fence && !dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
    501 		return;
    502 
    503 	spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
    504 	rq = drm_sched_entity_get_free_sched(entity);
    505 	if (rq != entity->rq) {
    506 		drm_sched_rq_remove_entity(entity->rq, entity);
    507 		entity->rq = rq;
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
    511 }
    512 
    513 /**
    514  * drm_sched_entity_push_job - Submit a job to the entity's job queue
    515  *
    516  * @sched_job: job to submit
    517  * @entity: scheduler entity
    518  *
    519  * Note: To guarantee that the order of insertion to queue matches
    520  * the job's fence sequence number this function should be
    521  * called with drm_sched_job_init under common lock.
    522  *
    523  * Returns 0 for success, negative error code otherwise.
    524  */
    525 void drm_sched_entity_push_job(struct drm_sched_job *sched_job,
    526 			       struct drm_sched_entity *entity)
    527 {
    528 	bool first;
    529 
    530 	trace_drm_sched_job(sched_job, entity);
    531 	atomic_inc(&entity->rq->sched->score);
    532 #ifdef __NetBSD__
    533 	WRITE_ONCE(entity->last_user, curproc);
    534 #else
    535 	WRITE_ONCE(entity->last_user, current->group_leader);
    536 #endif
    537 	first = spsc_queue_push(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job->queue_node);
    538 
    539 	/* first job wakes up scheduler */
    540 	if (first) {
    541 		/* Add the entity to the run queue */
    542 		spin_lock(&entity->rq_lock);
    543 		if (entity->stopped) {
    544 			spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
    545 
    546 			DRM_ERROR("Trying to push to a killed entity\n");
    547 			return;
    548 		}
    549 		drm_sched_rq_add_entity(entity->rq, entity);
    550 		spin_unlock(&entity->rq_lock);
    551 		spin_lock(&entity->rq->sched->job_list_lock);
    552 		drm_sched_wakeup(entity->rq->sched);
    553 		spin_unlock(&entity->rq->sched->job_list_lock);
    554 	}
    555 }
    556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_sched_entity_push_job);
    557