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      1 /*
      2  * CDDL HEADER START
      3  *
      4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
      5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
      6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  *
      8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
      9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
     10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
     11  * and limitations under the License.
     12  *
     13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
     14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
     15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
     16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
     17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
     18  *
     19  * CDDL HEADER END
     20  */
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     24  * Use is subject to license terms.
     25  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
     26  * Copyright (c) 2013 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
     30 
     31 #ifdef illumos
     32 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
     33 #endif
     34 #include <strings.h>
     35 #include <stdlib.h>
     36 #ifdef illumos
     37 #include <alloca.h>
     38 #endif
     39 #include <assert.h>
     40 #include <errno.h>
     41 #include <ctype.h>
     42 #ifdef illumos
     43 #include <sys/procfs_isa.h>
     44 #endif
     45 #include <limits.h>
     46 
     47 #include <dt_ident.h>
     48 #include <dt_parser.h>
     49 #include <dt_provider.h>
     50 #include <dt_strtab.h>
     51 #include <dt_impl.h>
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * Common code for cooking an identifier that uses a typed signature list (we
     55  * use this for associative arrays and functions).  If the argument list is
     56  * of the same length and types, then return the return type.  Otherwise
     57  * print an appropriate compiler error message and abort the compile.
     58  */
     59 static void
     60 dt_idcook_sign(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp,
     61     int argc, dt_node_t *args, const char *prefix, const char *suffix)
     62 {
     63 	dt_idsig_t *isp = idp->di_data;
     64 	int i, compat, mismatch, arglimit, iskey;
     65 
     66 	char n1[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
     67 	char n2[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
     68 
     69 	iskey = idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_ARRAY || idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_AGG;
     70 
     71 	if (isp->dis_varargs >= 0) {
     72 		mismatch = argc < isp->dis_varargs;
     73 		arglimit = isp->dis_varargs;
     74 	} else if (isp->dis_optargs >= 0) {
     75 		mismatch = (argc < isp->dis_optargs || argc > isp->dis_argc);
     76 		arglimit = argc;
     77 	} else {
     78 		mismatch = argc != isp->dis_argc;
     79 		arglimit = isp->dis_argc;
     80 	}
     81 
     82 	if (mismatch) {
     83 		xyerror(D_PROTO_LEN, "%s%s%s prototype mismatch: %d %s%s"
     84 		    "passed, %s%d expected\n", prefix, idp->di_name, suffix,
     85 		    argc, iskey ? "key" : "arg", argc == 1 ? " " : "s ",
     86 		    isp->dis_optargs >= 0 ? "at least " : "",
     87 		    isp->dis_optargs >= 0 ? isp->dis_optargs : arglimit);
     88 	}
     89 
     90 	for (i = 0; i < arglimit; i++, args = args->dn_list) {
     91 		if (isp->dis_args[i].dn_ctfp != NULL)
     92 			compat = dt_node_is_argcompat(&isp->dis_args[i], args);
     93 		else
     94 			compat = 1; /* "@" matches any type */
     95 
     96 		if (!compat) {
     97 			xyerror(D_PROTO_ARG,
     98 			    "%s%s%s %s #%d is incompatible with "
     99 			    "prototype:\n\tprototype: %s\n\t%9s: %s\n",
    100 			    prefix, idp->di_name, suffix,
    101 			    iskey ? "key" : "argument", i + 1,
    102 			    dt_node_type_name(&isp->dis_args[i], n1,
    103 			    sizeof (n1)),
    104 			    iskey ? "key" : "argument",
    105 			    dt_node_type_name(args, n2, sizeof (n2)));
    106 		}
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	dt_node_type_assign(dnp, idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type, B_FALSE);
    110 }
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Cook an associative array identifier.  If this is the first time we are
    114  * cooking this array, create its signature based on the argument list.
    115  * Otherwise validate the argument list against the existing signature.
    116  */
    117 static void
    118 dt_idcook_assc(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *args)
    119 {
    120 	if (idp->di_data == NULL) {
    121 		dt_idsig_t *isp = idp->di_data = malloc(sizeof (dt_idsig_t));
    122 		char n[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
    123 		int i;
    124 
    125 		if (isp == NULL)
    126 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    127 
    128 		isp->dis_varargs = -1;
    129 		isp->dis_optargs = -1;
    130 		isp->dis_argc = argc;
    131 		isp->dis_args = NULL;
    132 		isp->dis_auxinfo = 0;
    133 
    134 		if (argc != 0 && (isp->dis_args = calloc(argc,
    135 		    sizeof (dt_node_t))) == NULL) {
    136 			idp->di_data = NULL;
    137 			free(isp);
    138 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    139 		}
    140 
    141 		/*
    142 		 * If this identifier has not been explicitly declared earlier,
    143 		 * set the identifier's base type to be our special type <DYN>.
    144 		 * If this ident is an aggregation, it will remain as is.  If
    145 		 * this ident is an associative array, it will be reassigned
    146 		 * based on the result type of the first assignment statement.
    147 		 */
    148 		if (!(idp->di_flags & DT_IDFLG_DECL)) {
    149 			idp->di_ctfp = DT_DYN_CTFP(yypcb->pcb_hdl);
    150 			idp->di_type = DT_DYN_TYPE(yypcb->pcb_hdl);
    151 		}
    152 
    153 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++, args = args->dn_list) {
    154 			if (dt_node_is_dynamic(args) || dt_node_is_void(args)) {
    155 				xyerror(D_KEY_TYPE, "%s expression may not be "
    156 				    "used as %s index: key #%d\n",
    157 				    dt_node_type_name(args, n, sizeof (n)),
    158 				    dt_idkind_name(idp->di_kind), i + 1);
    159 			}
    160 
    161 			dt_node_type_propagate(args, &isp->dis_args[i]);
    162 			isp->dis_args[i].dn_list = &isp->dis_args[i + 1];
    163 		}
    164 
    165 		if (argc != 0)
    166 			isp->dis_args[argc - 1].dn_list = NULL;
    167 
    168 		dt_node_type_assign(dnp, idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type, B_FALSE);
    169 
    170 	} else {
    171 		dt_idcook_sign(dnp, idp, argc, args,
    172 		    idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_AGG ? "@" : "", "[ ]");
    173 	}
    174 }
    175 
    176 /*
    177  * Cook a function call.  If this is the first time we are cooking this
    178  * identifier, create its type signature based on predefined prototype stored
    179  * in di_iarg.  We then validate the argument list against this signature.
    180  */
    181 static void
    182 dt_idcook_func(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *args)
    183 {
    184 	if (idp->di_data == NULL) {
    185 		dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = yypcb->pcb_hdl;
    186 		dtrace_typeinfo_t dtt;
    187 		dt_idsig_t *isp;
    188 		char *s, *p1, *p2;
    189 		int i = 0;
    190 
    191 		assert(idp->di_iarg != NULL);
    192 		s = alloca(strlen(idp->di_iarg) + 1);
    193 		(void) strcpy(s, idp->di_iarg);
    194 
    195 		if ((p2 = strrchr(s, ')')) != NULL)
    196 			*p2 = '\0'; /* mark end of parameter list string */
    197 
    198 		if ((p1 = strchr(s, '(')) != NULL)
    199 			*p1++ = '\0'; /* mark end of return type string */
    200 
    201 		if (p1 == NULL || p2 == NULL) {
    202 			xyerror(D_UNKNOWN, "internal error: malformed entry "
    203 			    "for built-in function %s\n", idp->di_name);
    204 		}
    205 
    206 		for (p2 = p1; *p2 != '\0'; p2++) {
    207 			if (!isspace((unsigned char)*p2)) {
    208 				i++;
    209 				break;
    210 			}
    211 		}
    212 
    213 		for (p2 = strchr(p2, ','); p2++ != NULL; i++)
    214 			p2 = strchr(p2, ',');
    215 
    216 		/*
    217 		 * We first allocate a new ident signature structure with the
    218 		 * appropriate number of argument entries, and then look up
    219 		 * the return type and store its CTF data in di_ctfp/type.
    220 		 */
    221 		if ((isp = idp->di_data = malloc(sizeof (dt_idsig_t))) == NULL)
    222 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    223 
    224 		isp->dis_varargs = -1;
    225 		isp->dis_optargs = -1;
    226 		isp->dis_argc = i;
    227 		isp->dis_args = NULL;
    228 		isp->dis_auxinfo = 0;
    229 
    230 		if (i != 0 && (isp->dis_args = calloc(i,
    231 		    sizeof (dt_node_t))) == NULL) {
    232 			idp->di_data = NULL;
    233 			free(isp);
    234 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    235 		}
    236 
    237 		if (dt_type_lookup(s, &dtt) == -1) {
    238 			xyerror(D_UNKNOWN, "failed to resolve type of %s (%s):"
    239 			    " %s\n", idp->di_name, s,
    240 			    dtrace_errmsg(dtp, dtrace_errno(dtp)));
    241 		}
    242 
    243 		if (idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_AGGFUNC) {
    244 			idp->di_ctfp = DT_DYN_CTFP(dtp);
    245 			idp->di_type = DT_DYN_TYPE(dtp);
    246 		} else {
    247 			idp->di_ctfp = dtt.dtt_ctfp;
    248 			idp->di_type = dtt.dtt_type;
    249 		}
    250 
    251 		/*
    252 		 * For each comma-delimited parameter in the prototype string,
    253 		 * we look up the corresponding type and store its CTF data in
    254 		 * the corresponding location in dis_args[].  We also recognize
    255 		 * the special type string "@" to indicate that the specified
    256 		 * parameter may be a D expression of *any* type (represented
    257 		 * as a dis_args[] element with ctfp = NULL, type == CTF_ERR).
    258 		 * If a varargs "..." is present, we record the argument index
    259 		 * in dis_varargs for the benefit of dt_idcook_sign(), above.
    260 		 * If the type of an argument is enclosed in square brackets
    261 		 * (e.g. "[int]"), the argument is considered optional:  the
    262 		 * argument may be absent, but if it is present, it must be of
    263 		 * the specified type.  Note that varargs may not optional,
    264 		 * optional arguments may not follow varargs, and non-optional
    265 		 * arguments may not follow optional arguments.
    266 		 */
    267 		for (i = 0; i < isp->dis_argc; i++, p1 = p2) {
    268 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*p1))
    269 				p1++; /* skip leading whitespace */
    270 
    271 			if ((p2 = strchr(p1, ',')) == NULL)
    272 				p2 = p1 + strlen(p1);
    273 			else
    274 				*p2++ = '\0';
    275 
    276 			if (strcmp(p1, "@") == 0 || strcmp(p1, "...") == 0) {
    277 				isp->dis_args[i].dn_ctfp = NULL;
    278 				isp->dis_args[i].dn_type = CTF_ERR;
    279 				if (*p1 == '.')
    280 					isp->dis_varargs = i;
    281 				continue;
    282 			}
    283 
    284 			if (*p1 == '[' && p1[strlen(p1) - 1] == ']') {
    285 				if (isp->dis_varargs != -1) {
    286 					xyerror(D_UNKNOWN, "optional arg#%d "
    287 					    "may not follow variable arg#%d\n",
    288 					    i + 1, isp->dis_varargs + 1);
    289 				}
    290 
    291 				if (isp->dis_optargs == -1)
    292 					isp->dis_optargs = i;
    293 
    294 				p1[strlen(p1) - 1] = '\0';
    295 				p1++;
    296 			} else if (isp->dis_optargs != -1) {
    297 				xyerror(D_UNKNOWN, "required arg#%d may not "
    298 				    "follow optional arg#%d\n", i + 1,
    299 				    isp->dis_optargs + 1);
    300 			}
    301 
    302 			if (dt_type_lookup(p1, &dtt) == -1) {
    303 				xyerror(D_UNKNOWN, "failed to resolve type of "
    304 				    "%s arg#%d (%s): %s\n", idp->di_name, i + 1,
    305 				    p1, dtrace_errmsg(dtp, dtrace_errno(dtp)));
    306 			}
    307 
    308 			dt_node_type_assign(&isp->dis_args[i],
    309 			    dtt.dtt_ctfp, dtt.dtt_type, B_FALSE);
    310 		}
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	dt_idcook_sign(dnp, idp, argc, args, "", "( )");
    314 }
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * Cook a reference to the dynamically typed args[] array.  We verify that the
    318  * reference is using a single integer constant, and then construct a new ident
    319  * representing the appropriate type or translation specifically for this node.
    320  */
    321 static void
    322 dt_idcook_args(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *ap)
    323 {
    324 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = yypcb->pcb_hdl;
    325 	dt_probe_t *prp = yypcb->pcb_probe;
    326 
    327 	dt_node_t tag, *nnp, *xnp;
    328 	dt_xlator_t *dxp;
    329 	dt_ident_t *xidp;
    330 
    331 	char n1[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
    332 	char n2[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
    333 
    334 	if (argc != 1) {
    335 		xyerror(D_PROTO_LEN, "%s[ ] prototype mismatch: %d arg%s"
    336 		    "passed, 1 expected\n", idp->di_name, argc,
    337 		    argc == 1 ? " " : "s ");
    338 	}
    339 
    340 	if (ap->dn_kind != DT_NODE_INT) {
    341 		xyerror(D_PROTO_ARG, "%s[ ] argument #1 is incompatible with "
    342 		    "prototype:\n\tprototype: %s\n\t argument: %s\n",
    343 		    idp->di_name, "integer constant",
    344 		    dt_type_name(ap->dn_ctfp, ap->dn_type, n1, sizeof (n1)));
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	if (yypcb->pcb_pdesc == NULL) {
    348 		xyerror(D_ARGS_NONE, "%s[ ] may not be referenced outside "
    349 		    "of a probe clause\n", idp->di_name);
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	if (prp == NULL) {
    353 		xyerror(D_ARGS_MULTI,
    354 		    "%s[ ] may not be referenced because probe description %s "
    355 		    "matches an unstable set of probes\n", idp->di_name,
    356 		    dtrace_desc2str(yypcb->pcb_pdesc, n1, sizeof (n1)));
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	if (ap->dn_value >= prp->pr_argc) {
    360 		xyerror(D_ARGS_IDX, "index %lld is out of range for %s %s[ ]\n",
    361 		    (longlong_t)ap->dn_value, dtrace_desc2str(yypcb->pcb_pdesc,
    362 		    n1, sizeof (n1)), idp->di_name);
    363 	}
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * Look up the native and translated argument types for the probe.
    367 	 * If no translation is needed, these will be the same underlying node.
    368 	 * If translation is needed, look up the appropriate translator.  Once
    369 	 * we have the appropriate node, create a new dt_ident_t for this node,
    370 	 * assign it the appropriate attributes, and set the type of 'dnp'.
    371 	 */
    372 	xnp = prp->pr_xargv[ap->dn_value];
    373 	nnp = prp->pr_nargv[prp->pr_mapping[ap->dn_value]];
    374 
    375 	if (xnp->dn_type == CTF_ERR) {
    376 		xyerror(D_ARGS_TYPE, "failed to resolve translated type for "
    377 		    "%s[%lld]\n", idp->di_name, (longlong_t)ap->dn_value);
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	if (nnp->dn_type == CTF_ERR) {
    381 		xyerror(D_ARGS_TYPE, "failed to resolve native type for "
    382 		    "%s[%lld]\n", idp->di_name, (longlong_t)ap->dn_value);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	if (dtp->dt_xlatemode == DT_XL_STATIC && (
    386 	    nnp == xnp || dt_node_is_argcompat(nnp, xnp))) {
    387 		dnp->dn_ident = dt_ident_create(idp->di_name, idp->di_kind,
    388 		    idp->di_flags | DT_IDFLG_ORPHAN, idp->di_id, idp->di_attr,
    389 		    idp->di_vers, idp->di_ops, idp->di_iarg, idp->di_gen);
    390 
    391 		if (dnp->dn_ident == NULL)
    392 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    393 
    394 		dt_node_type_assign(dnp,
    395 		    prp->pr_argv[ap->dn_value].dtt_ctfp,
    396 		    prp->pr_argv[ap->dn_value].dtt_type,
    397 		    prp->pr_argv[ap->dn_value].dtt_flags & DTT_FL_USER ?
    398 		    B_TRUE : B_FALSE);
    399 
    400 	} else if ((dxp = dt_xlator_lookup(dtp,
    401 	    nnp, xnp, DT_XLATE_FUZZY)) != NULL || (
    402 	    dxp = dt_xlator_lookup(dtp, dt_probe_tag(prp, ap->dn_value, &tag),
    403 	    xnp, DT_XLATE_EXACT | DT_XLATE_EXTERN)) != NULL) {
    404 
    405 		xidp = dt_xlator_ident(dxp, xnp->dn_ctfp, xnp->dn_type);
    406 
    407 		dnp->dn_ident = dt_ident_create(idp->di_name, xidp->di_kind,
    408 		    xidp->di_flags | DT_IDFLG_ORPHAN, idp->di_id, idp->di_attr,
    409 		    idp->di_vers, idp->di_ops, idp->di_iarg, idp->di_gen);
    410 
    411 		if (dnp->dn_ident == NULL)
    412 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    413 
    414 		if (dt_xlator_dynamic(dxp))
    415 			dxp->dx_arg = (int)ap->dn_value;
    416 
    417 		/*
    418 		 * Propagate relevant members from the translator's internal
    419 		 * dt_ident_t.  This code must be kept in sync with the state
    420 		 * that is initialized for idents in dt_xlator_create().
    421 		 */
    422 		dnp->dn_ident->di_data = xidp->di_data;
    423 		dnp->dn_ident->di_ctfp = xidp->di_ctfp;
    424 		dnp->dn_ident->di_type = xidp->di_type;
    425 
    426 		dt_node_type_assign(dnp, DT_DYN_CTFP(dtp), DT_DYN_TYPE(dtp),
    427 		    B_FALSE);
    428 
    429 	} else {
    430 		xyerror(D_ARGS_XLATOR, "translator for %s[%lld] from %s to %s "
    431 		    "is not defined\n", idp->di_name, (longlong_t)ap->dn_value,
    432 		    dt_node_type_name(nnp, n1, sizeof (n1)),
    433 		    dt_node_type_name(xnp, n2, sizeof (n2)));
    434 	}
    435 
    436 	assert(dnp->dn_ident->di_flags & DT_IDFLG_ORPHAN);
    437 	assert(dnp->dn_ident->di_id == idp->di_id);
    438 }
    439 
    440 static void
    441 dt_idcook_regs(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *ap)
    442 {
    443 	dtrace_typeinfo_t dtt;
    444 	dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = yypcb->pcb_hdl;
    445 	char n[DT_TYPE_NAMELEN];
    446 
    447 	if (argc != 1) {
    448 		xyerror(D_PROTO_LEN, "%s[ ] prototype mismatch: %d arg%s"
    449 		    "passed, 1 expected\n", idp->di_name,
    450 		    argc, argc == 1 ? " " : "s ");
    451 	}
    452 
    453 	if (ap->dn_kind != DT_NODE_INT) {
    454 		xyerror(D_PROTO_ARG, "%s[ ] argument #1 is incompatible with "
    455 		    "prototype:\n\tprototype: %s\n\t argument: %s\n",
    456 		    idp->di_name, "integer constant",
    457 		    dt_type_name(ap->dn_ctfp, ap->dn_type, n, sizeof (n)));
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	if ((ap->dn_flags & DT_NF_SIGNED) && (int64_t)ap->dn_value < 0) {
    461 		xyerror(D_REGS_IDX, "index %lld is out of range for array %s\n",
    462 		    (longlong_t)ap->dn_value, idp->di_name);
    463 	}
    464 
    465 	if (dt_type_lookup("uint64_t", &dtt) == -1) {
    466 		xyerror(D_UNKNOWN, "failed to resolve type of %s: %s\n",
    467 		    idp->di_name, dtrace_errmsg(dtp, dtrace_errno(dtp)));
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	idp->di_ctfp = dtt.dtt_ctfp;
    471 	idp->di_type = dtt.dtt_type;
    472 
    473 	dt_node_type_assign(dnp, idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type, B_FALSE);
    474 }
    475 
    476 /*ARGSUSED*/
    477 static void
    478 dt_idcook_type(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *args)
    479 {
    480 	if (idp->di_type == CTF_ERR) {
    481 		dtrace_hdl_t *dtp = yypcb->pcb_hdl;
    482 		dtrace_typeinfo_t dtt;
    483 
    484 		if (dt_type_lookup(idp->di_iarg, &dtt) == -1) {
    485 			xyerror(D_UNKNOWN,
    486 			    "failed to resolve type %s for identifier %s: %s\n",
    487 			    (const char *)idp->di_iarg, idp->di_name,
    488 			    dtrace_errmsg(dtp, dtrace_errno(dtp)));
    489 		}
    490 
    491 		idp->di_ctfp = dtt.dtt_ctfp;
    492 		idp->di_type = dtt.dtt_type;
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	dt_node_type_assign(dnp, idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type, B_FALSE);
    496 }
    497 
    498 /*ARGSUSED*/
    499 static void
    500 dt_idcook_thaw(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *args)
    501 {
    502 	if (idp->di_ctfp != NULL && idp->di_type != CTF_ERR)
    503 		dt_node_type_assign(dnp, idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type, B_FALSE);
    504 }
    505 
    506 static void
    507 dt_idcook_inline(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, int argc, dt_node_t *args)
    508 {
    509 	if (idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_ARRAY)
    510 		dt_idcook_assc(dnp, idp, argc, args);
    511 	else
    512 		dt_idcook_thaw(dnp, idp, argc, args);
    513 }
    514 
    515 static void
    516 dt_iddtor_sign(dt_ident_t *idp)
    517 {
    518 	if (idp->di_data != NULL)
    519 		free(((dt_idsig_t *)idp->di_data)->dis_args);
    520 	free(idp->di_data);
    521 }
    522 
    523 static void
    524 dt_iddtor_free(dt_ident_t *idp)
    525 {
    526 	free(idp->di_data);
    527 }
    528 
    529 static void
    530 dt_iddtor_inline(dt_ident_t *idp)
    531 {
    532 	dt_idnode_t *inp = idp->di_iarg;
    533 
    534 	if (inp != NULL) {
    535 		dt_node_link_free(&inp->din_list);
    536 
    537 		if (inp->din_hash != NULL)
    538 			dt_idhash_destroy(inp->din_hash);
    539 
    540 		free(inp->din_argv);
    541 		free(inp);
    542 	}
    543 
    544 	if (idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_ARRAY)
    545 		dt_iddtor_sign(idp);
    546 	else
    547 		dt_iddtor_free(idp);
    548 }
    549 
    550 /*ARGSUSED*/
    551 static void
    552 dt_iddtor_none(dt_ident_t *idp)
    553 {
    554 	/* do nothing */
    555 }
    556 
    557 static void
    558 dt_iddtor_probe(dt_ident_t *idp)
    559 {
    560 	if (idp->di_data != NULL)
    561 		dt_probe_destroy(idp->di_data);
    562 }
    563 
    564 static size_t
    565 dt_idsize_type(dt_ident_t *idp)
    566 {
    567 	return (ctf_type_size(idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type));
    568 }
    569 
    570 /*ARGSUSED*/
    571 static size_t
    572 dt_idsize_none(dt_ident_t *idp)
    573 {
    574 	return (0);
    575 }
    576 
    577 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_assc = {
    578 	dt_idcook_assc,
    579 	dt_iddtor_sign,
    580 	dt_idsize_none,
    581 };
    582 
    583 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_func = {
    584 	dt_idcook_func,
    585 	dt_iddtor_sign,
    586 	dt_idsize_none,
    587 };
    588 
    589 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_args = {
    590 	dt_idcook_args,
    591 	dt_iddtor_none,
    592 	dt_idsize_none,
    593 };
    594 
    595 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_regs = {
    596 	dt_idcook_regs,
    597 	dt_iddtor_free,
    598 	dt_idsize_none,
    599 };
    600 
    601 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_type = {
    602 	dt_idcook_type,
    603 	dt_iddtor_free,
    604 	dt_idsize_type,
    605 };
    606 
    607 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_thaw = {
    608 	dt_idcook_thaw,
    609 	dt_iddtor_free,
    610 	dt_idsize_type,
    611 };
    612 
    613 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_inline = {
    614 	dt_idcook_inline,
    615 	dt_iddtor_inline,
    616 	dt_idsize_type,
    617 };
    618 
    619 const dt_idops_t dt_idops_probe = {
    620 	dt_idcook_thaw,
    621 	dt_iddtor_probe,
    622 	dt_idsize_none,
    623 };
    624 
    625 static void
    626 dt_idhash_populate(dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    627 {
    628 	const dt_ident_t *idp = dhp->dh_tmpl;
    629 
    630 	dhp->dh_tmpl = NULL; /* clear dh_tmpl first to avoid recursion */
    631 	dt_dprintf("populating %s idhash from %p\n", dhp->dh_name, (void *)idp);
    632 
    633 	for (; idp->di_name != NULL; idp++) {
    634 		if (dt_idhash_insert(dhp, idp->di_name,
    635 		    idp->di_kind, idp->di_flags, idp->di_id, idp->di_attr,
    636 		    idp->di_vers, idp->di_ops ? idp->di_ops : &dt_idops_thaw,
    637 		    idp->di_iarg, 0) == NULL)
    638 			longjmp(yypcb->pcb_jmpbuf, EDT_NOMEM);
    639 	}
    640 }
    641 
    642 dt_idhash_t *
    643 dt_idhash_create(const char *name, const dt_ident_t *tmpl,
    644     uint_t min, uint_t max)
    645 {
    646 	dt_idhash_t *dhp;
    647 	size_t size;
    648 
    649 	assert(min <= max);
    650 
    651 	size = sizeof (dt_idhash_t) +
    652 	    sizeof (dt_ident_t *) * (_dtrace_strbuckets - 1);
    653 
    654 	if ((dhp = malloc(size)) == NULL)
    655 		return (NULL);
    656 
    657 	bzero(dhp, size);
    658 	dhp->dh_name = name;
    659 	dhp->dh_tmpl = tmpl;
    660 	dhp->dh_nextid = min;
    661 	dhp->dh_minid = min;
    662 	dhp->dh_maxid = max;
    663 	dhp->dh_hashsz = _dtrace_strbuckets;
    664 
    665 	return (dhp);
    666 }
    667 
    668 /*
    669  * Destroy an entire identifier hash.  This must be done using two passes with
    670  * an inlined version of dt_ident_destroy() to avoid referencing freed memory.
    671  * In the first pass di_dtor() is called for all identifiers; then the second
    672  * pass frees the actual dt_ident_t's.  These must be done separately because
    673  * a di_dtor() may operate on data structures which contain references to other
    674  * identifiers inside of this hash itself (e.g. a global inline definition
    675  * which contains a parse tree that refers to another global variable).
    676  */
    677 void
    678 dt_idhash_destroy(dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    679 {
    680 	dt_ident_t *idp, *next;
    681 	ulong_t i;
    682 
    683 	for (i = 0; i < dhp->dh_hashsz; i++) {
    684 		for (idp = dhp->dh_hash[i]; idp != NULL; idp = next) {
    685 			next = idp->di_next;
    686 			idp->di_ops->di_dtor(idp);
    687 		}
    688 	}
    689 
    690 	for (i = 0; i < dhp->dh_hashsz; i++) {
    691 		for (idp = dhp->dh_hash[i]; idp != NULL; idp = next) {
    692 			next = idp->di_next;
    693 			free(idp->di_name);
    694 			free(idp);
    695 		}
    696 	}
    697 
    698 	free(dhp);
    699 }
    700 
    701 void
    702 dt_idhash_update(dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    703 {
    704 	uint_t nextid = dhp->dh_minid;
    705 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    706 	ulong_t i;
    707 
    708 	for (i = 0; i < dhp->dh_hashsz; i++) {
    709 		for (idp = dhp->dh_hash[i]; idp != NULL; idp = idp->di_next) {
    710 			/*
    711 			 * Right now we're hard coding which types need to be
    712 			 * reset, but ideally this would be done dynamically.
    713 			 */
    714 			if (idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_ARRAY ||
    715 			    idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_SCALAR ||
    716 			    idp->di_kind == DT_IDENT_AGG)
    717 				nextid = MAX(nextid, idp->di_id + 1);
    718 		}
    719 	}
    720 
    721 	dhp->dh_nextid = nextid;
    722 }
    723 
    724 dt_ident_t *
    725 dt_idhash_lookup(dt_idhash_t *dhp, const char *name)
    726 {
    727 	size_t len;
    728 	ulong_t h = dt_strtab_hash(name, &len) % dhp->dh_hashsz;
    729 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    730 
    731 	if (dhp->dh_tmpl != NULL)
    732 		dt_idhash_populate(dhp); /* fill hash w/ initial population */
    733 
    734 	for (idp = dhp->dh_hash[h]; idp != NULL; idp = idp->di_next) {
    735 		if (strcmp(idp->di_name, name) == 0)
    736 			return (idp);
    737 	}
    738 
    739 	return (NULL);
    740 }
    741 
    742 int
    743 dt_idhash_nextid(dt_idhash_t *dhp, uint_t *p)
    744 {
    745 	if (dhp->dh_nextid >= dhp->dh_maxid)
    746 		return (-1); /* no more id's are free to allocate */
    747 
    748 	*p = dhp->dh_nextid++;
    749 	return (0);
    750 }
    751 
    752 ulong_t
    753 dt_idhash_size(const dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    754 {
    755 	return (dhp->dh_nelems);
    756 }
    757 
    758 const char *
    759 dt_idhash_name(const dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    760 {
    761 	return (dhp->dh_name);
    762 }
    763 
    764 dt_ident_t *
    765 dt_idhash_insert(dt_idhash_t *dhp, const char *name, ushort_t kind,
    766     ushort_t flags, uint_t id, dtrace_attribute_t attr, uint_t vers,
    767     const dt_idops_t *ops, void *iarg, ulong_t gen)
    768 {
    769 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    770 	ulong_t h;
    771 
    772 	if (dhp->dh_tmpl != NULL)
    773 		dt_idhash_populate(dhp); /* fill hash w/ initial population */
    774 
    775 	idp = dt_ident_create(name, kind, flags, id,
    776 	    attr, vers, ops, iarg, gen);
    777 
    778 	if (idp == NULL)
    779 		return (NULL);
    780 
    781 	h = dt_strtab_hash(name, NULL) % dhp->dh_hashsz;
    782 	idp->di_next = dhp->dh_hash[h];
    783 
    784 	dhp->dh_hash[h] = idp;
    785 	dhp->dh_nelems++;
    786 
    787 	if (dhp->dh_defer != NULL)
    788 		dhp->dh_defer(dhp, idp);
    789 
    790 	return (idp);
    791 }
    792 
    793 void
    794 dt_idhash_xinsert(dt_idhash_t *dhp, dt_ident_t *idp)
    795 {
    796 	ulong_t h;
    797 
    798 	if (dhp->dh_tmpl != NULL)
    799 		dt_idhash_populate(dhp); /* fill hash w/ initial population */
    800 
    801 	h = dt_strtab_hash(idp->di_name, NULL) % dhp->dh_hashsz;
    802 	idp->di_next = dhp->dh_hash[h];
    803 	idp->di_flags &= ~DT_IDFLG_ORPHAN;
    804 
    805 	dhp->dh_hash[h] = idp;
    806 	dhp->dh_nelems++;
    807 
    808 	if (dhp->dh_defer != NULL)
    809 		dhp->dh_defer(dhp, idp);
    810 }
    811 
    812 void
    813 dt_idhash_delete(dt_idhash_t *dhp, dt_ident_t *key)
    814 {
    815 	size_t len;
    816 	ulong_t h = dt_strtab_hash(key->di_name, &len) % dhp->dh_hashsz;
    817 	dt_ident_t **pp = &dhp->dh_hash[h];
    818 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    819 
    820 	for (idp = dhp->dh_hash[h]; idp != NULL; idp = idp->di_next) {
    821 		if (idp == key)
    822 			break;
    823 		else
    824 			pp = &idp->di_next;
    825 	}
    826 
    827 	assert(idp == key);
    828 	*pp = idp->di_next;
    829 
    830 	assert(dhp->dh_nelems != 0);
    831 	dhp->dh_nelems--;
    832 
    833 	if (!(idp->di_flags & DT_IDFLG_ORPHAN))
    834 		dt_ident_destroy(idp);
    835 }
    836 
    837 static int
    838 dt_idhash_comp(const void *lp, const void *rp)
    839 {
    840 	const dt_ident_t *lhs = *((const dt_ident_t **)lp);
    841 	const dt_ident_t *rhs = *((const dt_ident_t **)rp);
    842 
    843 	if (lhs->di_id != rhs->di_id)
    844 		return ((int)(lhs->di_id - rhs->di_id));
    845 	else
    846 		return (strcmp(lhs->di_name, rhs->di_name));
    847 }
    848 
    849 int
    850 dt_idhash_iter(dt_idhash_t *dhp, dt_idhash_f *func, void *data)
    851 {
    852 	dt_ident_t **ids;
    853 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    854 	ulong_t i, j, n;
    855 	int rv;
    856 
    857 	if (dhp->dh_tmpl != NULL)
    858 		dt_idhash_populate(dhp); /* fill hash w/ initial population */
    859 
    860 	n = dhp->dh_nelems;
    861 	ids = alloca(sizeof (dt_ident_t *) * n);
    862 
    863 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < dhp->dh_hashsz; i++) {
    864 		for (idp = dhp->dh_hash[i]; idp != NULL; idp = idp->di_next)
    865 			ids[j++] = idp;
    866 	}
    867 
    868 	qsort(ids, dhp->dh_nelems, sizeof (dt_ident_t *), dt_idhash_comp);
    869 
    870 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    871 		if ((rv = func(dhp, ids[i], data)) != 0)
    872 			return (rv);
    873 	}
    874 
    875 	return (0);
    876 }
    877 
    878 dt_ident_t *
    879 dt_idstack_lookup(dt_idstack_t *sp, const char *name)
    880 {
    881 	dt_idhash_t *dhp;
    882 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    883 
    884 	for (dhp = dt_list_prev(&sp->dids_list);
    885 	    dhp != NULL; dhp = dt_list_prev(dhp)) {
    886 		if ((idp = dt_idhash_lookup(dhp, name)) != NULL)
    887 			return (idp);
    888 	}
    889 
    890 	return (NULL);
    891 }
    892 
    893 void
    894 dt_idstack_push(dt_idstack_t *sp, dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    895 {
    896 	dt_list_append(&sp->dids_list, dhp);
    897 }
    898 
    899 void
    900 dt_idstack_pop(dt_idstack_t *sp, dt_idhash_t *dhp)
    901 {
    902 	assert(dt_list_prev(&sp->dids_list) == dhp);
    903 	dt_list_delete(&sp->dids_list, dhp);
    904 }
    905 
    906 dt_ident_t *
    907 dt_ident_create(const char *name, ushort_t kind, ushort_t flags, uint_t id,
    908     dtrace_attribute_t attr, uint_t vers,
    909     const dt_idops_t *ops, void *iarg, ulong_t gen)
    910 {
    911 	dt_ident_t *idp;
    912 	char *s = NULL;
    913 
    914 	if ((name != NULL && (s = strdup(name)) == NULL) ||
    915 	    (idp = malloc(sizeof (dt_ident_t))) == NULL) {
    916 		free(s);
    917 		return (NULL);
    918 	}
    919 
    920 	idp->di_name = s;
    921 	idp->di_kind = kind;
    922 	idp->di_flags = flags;
    923 	idp->di_id = id;
    924 	idp->di_attr = attr;
    925 	idp->di_vers = vers;
    926 	idp->di_ops = ops;
    927 	idp->di_iarg = iarg;
    928 	idp->di_data = NULL;
    929 	idp->di_ctfp = NULL;
    930 	idp->di_type = CTF_ERR;
    931 	idp->di_next = NULL;
    932 	idp->di_gen = gen;
    933 	idp->di_lineno = yylineno;
    934 
    935 	return (idp);
    936 }
    937 
    938 /*
    939  * Destroy an individual identifier.  This code must be kept in sync with the
    940  * dt_idhash_destroy() function below, which separates out the call to di_dtor.
    941  */
    942 void
    943 dt_ident_destroy(dt_ident_t *idp)
    944 {
    945 	idp->di_ops->di_dtor(idp);
    946 	free(idp->di_name);
    947 	free(idp);
    948 }
    949 
    950 void
    951 dt_ident_morph(dt_ident_t *idp, ushort_t kind,
    952     const dt_idops_t *ops, void *iarg)
    953 {
    954 	idp->di_ops->di_dtor(idp);
    955 	idp->di_kind = kind;
    956 	idp->di_ops = ops;
    957 	idp->di_iarg = iarg;
    958 	idp->di_data = NULL;
    959 }
    960 
    961 dtrace_attribute_t
    962 dt_ident_cook(dt_node_t *dnp, dt_ident_t *idp, dt_node_t **pargp)
    963 {
    964 	dtrace_attribute_t attr;
    965 	dt_node_t *args, *argp;
    966 	int argc = 0;
    967 
    968 	attr = dt_node_list_cook(pargp, DT_IDFLG_REF);
    969 	args = pargp ? *pargp : NULL;
    970 
    971 	for (argp = args; argp != NULL; argp = argp->dn_list)
    972 		argc++;
    973 
    974 	idp->di_ops->di_cook(dnp, idp, argc, args);
    975 
    976 	if (idp->di_flags & DT_IDFLG_USER)
    977 		dnp->dn_flags |= DT_NF_USERLAND;
    978 
    979 	return (dt_attr_min(attr, idp->di_attr));
    980 }
    981 
    982 void
    983 dt_ident_type_assign(dt_ident_t *idp, ctf_file_t *fp, ctf_id_t type)
    984 {
    985 	idp->di_ctfp = fp;
    986 	idp->di_type = type;
    987 }
    988 
    989 dt_ident_t *
    990 dt_ident_resolve(dt_ident_t *idp)
    991 {
    992 	while (idp->di_flags & DT_IDFLG_INLINE) {
    993 		const dt_node_t *dnp = ((dt_idnode_t *)idp->di_iarg)->din_root;
    994 
    995 		if (dnp == NULL)
    996 			break; /* can't resolve any further yet */
    997 
    998 		switch (dnp->dn_kind) {
    999 		case DT_NODE_VAR:
   1000 		case DT_NODE_SYM:
   1001 		case DT_NODE_FUNC:
   1002 		case DT_NODE_AGG:
   1003 		case DT_NODE_INLINE:
   1004 		case DT_NODE_PROBE:
   1005 			idp = dnp->dn_ident;
   1006 			continue;
   1007 		}
   1008 
   1009 		if (dt_node_is_dynamic(dnp))
   1010 			idp = dnp->dn_ident;
   1011 		else
   1012 			break;
   1013 	}
   1014 
   1015 	return (idp);
   1016 }
   1017 
   1018 size_t
   1019 dt_ident_size(dt_ident_t *idp)
   1020 {
   1021 	idp = dt_ident_resolve(idp);
   1022 	return (idp->di_ops->di_size(idp));
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 int
   1026 dt_ident_unref(const dt_ident_t *idp)
   1027 {
   1028 	return (idp->di_gen == yypcb->pcb_hdl->dt_gen &&
   1029 	    (idp->di_flags & (DT_IDFLG_REF|DT_IDFLG_MOD|DT_IDFLG_DECL)) == 0);
   1030 }
   1031 
   1032 const char *
   1033 dt_idkind_name(uint_t kind)
   1034 {
   1035 	switch (kind) {
   1036 	case DT_IDENT_ARRAY:	return ("associative array");
   1037 	case DT_IDENT_SCALAR:	return ("scalar");
   1038 	case DT_IDENT_PTR:	return ("pointer");
   1039 	case DT_IDENT_FUNC:	return ("function");
   1040 	case DT_IDENT_AGG:	return ("aggregation");
   1041 	case DT_IDENT_AGGFUNC:	return ("aggregating function");
   1042 	case DT_IDENT_ACTFUNC:	return ("tracing function");
   1043 	case DT_IDENT_XLSOU:	return ("translated data");
   1044 	case DT_IDENT_XLPTR:	return ("pointer to translated data");
   1045 	case DT_IDENT_SYMBOL:	return ("external symbol reference");
   1046 	case DT_IDENT_ENUM:	return ("enumerator");
   1047 	case DT_IDENT_PRAGAT:	return ("#pragma attributes");
   1048 	case DT_IDENT_PRAGBN:	return ("#pragma binding");
   1049 	case DT_IDENT_PROBE:	return ("probe definition");
   1050 	default:		return ("<?>");
   1051 	}
   1052 }
   1053