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      1 /*      $NetBSD: en.c,v 1.20 2023/02/12 08:25:09 tsutsui Exp $        */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1996 Rolf Grossmann
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed by Rolf Grossmann.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <netinet/in.h>
     35 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     36 #include <next68k/dev/enreg.h>
     37 #include <next68k/next68k/nextrom.h>
     38 #include "enreg.h"
     39 #include "dmareg.h"
     40 #include "samachdep.h"
     41 
     42 #include <stand.h>
     43 #include <netif.h>
     44 #include <net.h>
     45 #include <nfs.h>
     46 
     47 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     48 
     49 #define	MON(type, off) (*(type *)((u_int) (mg) + off))
     50 
     51 #define PRINTF(x) printf x;
     52 #ifdef EN_DEBUG
     53 #define DPRINTF(x) printf x;
     54 #else
     55 #define DPRINTF(x)
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define	EN_TIMEOUT	2000000
     59 #define EN_RETRIES	10
     60 
     61 int en_match(struct netif *, void *);
     62 int en_probe(struct netif *, void *);
     63 void en_init(struct iodesc *, void *);
     64 int en_get(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, saseconds_t);
     65 int en_put(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
     66 void en_end(struct netif *);
     67 
     68 static int en_wait_for_intr(int);
     69 
     70 struct netif_stats en_stats;
     71 
     72 struct netif_dif en_ifs[] = {
     73 /* dif_unit	dif_nsel	dif_stats	dif_private     */
     74 {  0,		1,		&en_stats,	NULL,	},
     75 };
     76 
     77 struct netif_driver en_driver = {
     78 	"en",
     79 	en_match, en_probe, en_init, en_get, en_put, en_end,
     80 	en_ifs, sizeof(en_ifs) / sizeof(en_ifs[0])
     81 };
     82 
     83 /* ### int netdev_sock;
     84 static int open_count; */
     85 
     86 char dma_buffer1[MAX_DMASIZE+DMA_ENDALIGNMENT],
     87      dma_buffer2[MAX_DMASIZE+DMA_ENDALIGNMENT],
     88      *dma_buffers[2];
     89 int next_dma_buffer;
     90 
     91 
     92 int
     93 en_match(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
     94 {
     95 	/* we always match, because every NeXT has an ethernet interface
     96 	 * and we've checked the unit numbers before we even started this
     97 	 * search.
     98 	 * ### now that open is generic, we should check the params!
     99 	 */
    100 	return 1;
    101 }
    102 
    103 int
    104 en_probe(struct netif *nif, void *machdep_hint)
    105 {
    106 	/* we also always probe ok, see en_match. */
    107 	return 0;
    108 }
    109 
    110 void
    111 en_init(struct iodesc *desc, void *machdep_hint)
    112 {
    113 	volatile struct en_regs *er;
    114 	volatile u_int *bmap_chip;
    115 	int i;
    116 
    117 	DPRINTF(("en_init\n"));
    118 
    119 	er = (struct en_regs *)P_ENET;
    120 	bmap_chip = (u_int *)P_BMAP;
    121 
    122 	dma_buffers[0] = DMA_ALIGN(char *, dma_buffer1);
    123 	dma_buffers[1] = DMA_ALIGN(char *, dma_buffer2);
    124 
    125 	er->reset = EN_RST_RESET;
    126 /* 	if (turbo) */
    127 /* 		er->reset = 0; */
    128 
    129 	er->txmask = 0;
    130 	er->txstat = 0xff;
    131 	if (turbo)
    132 		er->txmode = 0 | EN_TMD_COLLSHIFT;
    133 	else
    134 		er->txmode = EN_TMD_LB_DISABLE;
    135 
    136 	/* setup for bnc/tp */
    137 	if (!turbo) {
    138 		DPRINTF (("en_media: %s\n",
    139 			  (bmap_chip[13] & 0x20000000) ? "BNC" : "TP"));
    140 		if (!(bmap_chip[13] & 0x20000000)) {
    141 			bmap_chip[12] |= 0x90000000;
    142 			bmap_chip[13] |= (0x80000000|0x10000000); /* TP */
    143 		}
    144 	}
    145 
    146 /* 	if (turbo) { */
    147 /* 		er->txmode |= EN_TMD_COLLSHIFT; */
    148 /* 	} else { */
    149 /* 		er->txmode &= ~EN_TMD_LB_DISABLE; /\* ZZZ *\/ */
    150 /* 	} */
    151 
    152 	er->rxmask = 0;
    153 	er->rxstat = 0xff;
    154 	if (turbo)
    155 		er->rxmode = EN_RMD_TEST | EN_RMD_RECV_NORMAL;
    156 	else
    157 		er->rxmode = EN_RMD_RECV_NORMAL;
    158 	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
    159 	  er->addr[i] = desc->myea[i] = MON(char *,MG_clientetheraddr)[i];
    160 
    161 	DPRINTF(("ethernet addr (%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x)\n",
    162 			desc->myea[0],desc->myea[1],desc->myea[2],
    163 			desc->myea[3],desc->myea[4],desc->myea[5]));
    164 
    165 /* 	if (!turbo) */
    166 		er->reset = 0;
    167 }
    168 
    169 #if 0
    170 /* ### remove this when things work! */
    171 #define XCHR(x) hexdigits[(x) & 0xf]
    172 void
    173 dump_pkt(unsigned char *pkt, size_t len)
    174 {
    175 	size_t i, j;
    176 
    177 	printf("0000: ");
    178 	for(i=0; i<len; i++) {
    179 		printf("%c%c ", XCHR(pkt[i]>>4), XCHR(pkt[i]));
    180 		if ((i+1) % 16 == 0) {
    181 			printf("  %c", '"');
    182 			for(j=0; j<16; j++)
    183 				printf("%c", pkt[i-15+j]>=32 && pkt[i-15+j]<127?pkt[i-15+j]:'.');
    184 			printf("%c\n%c%c%c%c: ", '"', XCHR((i+1)>>12),
    185 				XCHR((i+1)>>8), XCHR((i+1)>>4), XCHR(i+1));
    186 		}
    187 	}
    188 	printf("\n");
    189 }
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 int
    193 en_put(struct iodesc *desc, void *pkt, size_t len)
    194 {
    195 	volatile struct en_regs *er;
    196 	volatile struct dma_dev *txdma;
    197 	int state, txs;
    198 	int retries;
    199 
    200 	DPRINTF(("en_put: %d bytes at 0x%lx\n", len, (unsigned long)pkt));
    201 #if 0
    202 	dump_pkt(pkt,len);
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 	er = (struct en_regs *)P_ENET;
    206 	txdma = (struct dma_dev *)P_ENETX_CSR;
    207 
    208 	DPRINTF(("en_put: txdma->dd_csr = %x\n",txdma->dd_csr));
    209 
    210 	if (len > 1600) {
    211 		errno = EINVAL;
    212 		return -1;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	if (!turbo) {
    216 		while ((er->txstat & EN_TXS_READY) == 0)
    217 			printf("en: tx not ready\n");
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	for (retries = 0; retries < EN_RETRIES; retries++) {
    221 		er->txstat = 0xff;
    222 		memcpy(dma_buffers[0], pkt, len);
    223 		txdma->dd_csr = (turbo ? DMACSR_INITBUFTURBO : DMACSR_INITBUF) |
    224 			DMACSR_RESET | DMACSR_WRITE;
    225 		txdma->dd_csr = 0;
    226 		txdma->dd_next/* _initbuf */ = dma_buffers[0];
    227 		txdma->dd_start = (turbo ? dma_buffers[0] : 0);
    228 		txdma->dd_limit = ENDMA_ENDALIGN(char *,  dma_buffers[0]+len);
    229 		txdma->dd_stop = 0;
    230 		txdma->dd_csr = DMACSR_SETENABLE;
    231 		if (turbo)
    232 			er->txmode |= 0x80;
    233 
    234 		while (1) {
    235 			if (en_wait_for_intr(ENETX_DMA_INTR)) {
    236 				printf("en_put: timed out\n");
    237 				errno = EIO;
    238 				return -1;
    239 			}
    240 
    241 			state = txdma->dd_csr &
    242 				(DMACSR_BUSEXC | DMACSR_COMPLETE
    243 				 | DMACSR_SUPDATE | DMACSR_ENABLE);
    244 
    245 #if 01
    246 			DPRINTF(("en_put: DMA state = 0x%x.\n", state));
    247 #endif
    248 			if (state & (DMACSR_COMPLETE|DMACSR_BUSEXC)) {
    249 				txdma->dd_csr = DMACSR_RESET | DMACSR_CLRCOMPLETE;
    250 				break;
    251 			}
    252 		}
    253 
    254 		txs = er->txstat;
    255 
    256 #if 01
    257 		DPRINTF(("en_put: done txstat=%x.\n", txs));
    258 #endif
    259 
    260 #define EN_TXS_ERROR (EN_TXS_SHORTED | EN_TXS_UNDERFLOW | EN_TXS_PARERR)
    261 		if ((state & DMACSR_COMPLETE) == 0 ||
    262 		    (txs & EN_TXS_ERROR) != 0) {
    263 			errno = EIO;
    264 			return -1;
    265 		}
    266 		if ((txs & EN_TXS_COLLERR) == 0)
    267 			return len;		/* success */
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	errno = EIO;		/* too many retries */
    271 	return -1;
    272 }
    273 
    274 int
    275 en_get(struct iodesc *desc, void *pkt, size_t len, saseconds_t timeout)
    276 {
    277 	volatile struct en_regs *er;
    278 	volatile struct dma_dev *rxdma;
    279 #if 0
    280 	volatile struct dma_dev *txdma;
    281 #endif
    282 	int state, rxs;
    283 	size_t rlen;
    284 	char *gotpkt;
    285 
    286 	rxdma = (struct dma_dev *)P_ENETR_CSR;
    287 #if 0
    288 	txdma = (struct dma_dev *)P_ENETX_CSR;
    289 #endif
    290 	er = (struct en_regs *)P_ENET;
    291 
    292 	DPRINTF(("en_get: rxdma->dd_csr = %x\n",rxdma->dd_csr));
    293 
    294 	er->rxstat = 0xff;
    295 
    296 	/* this is mouse's code now ... still doesn't work :( */
    297 	/* The previous comment is now a lie, this does work
    298 	 * Darrin B Jewell <jewell (at) mit.edu>  Sat Jan 24 21:44:56 1998
    299 	 */
    300 
    301 	rxdma->dd_csr = 0;
    302 	rxdma->dd_csr = (turbo ? DMACSR_INITBUFTURBO : DMACSR_INITBUF) |
    303 		DMACSR_READ | DMACSR_RESET;
    304 
    305 	if (!turbo) {
    306 		rxdma->dd_saved_next = 0;
    307 		rxdma->dd_saved_limit = 0;
    308 		rxdma->dd_saved_start = 0;
    309 		rxdma->dd_saved_stop = 0;
    310 	} else {
    311 		rxdma->dd_saved_next = dma_buffers[0];
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	rxdma->dd_next = dma_buffers[0];
    315 	rxdma->dd_limit = DMA_ENDALIGN(char *, dma_buffers[0]+MAX_DMASIZE);
    316 #if 0
    317 	if (turbo) {
    318 		/* !!! not a typo: txdma */
    319 		txdma->dd_stop = dma_buffers[0];
    320 	}
    321 #endif
    322 	rxdma->dd_start = 0;
    323 	rxdma->dd_stop = 0;
    324 	rxdma->dd_csr = DMACSR_SETENABLE | DMACSR_READ;
    325 	if (turbo)
    326 		er->rxmode = EN_RMD_TEST | EN_RMD_RECV_NORMAL;
    327 	else
    328 		er->rxmode = EN_RMD_RECV_NORMAL;
    329 
    330 #if 01
    331 	DPRINTF(("en_get: blocking on rcv DMA\n"));
    332 #endif
    333 
    334 	while (1) {
    335 		if (en_wait_for_intr(ENETR_DMA_INTR))	/* ### use timeout? */
    336 			return 0;
    337 
    338 		state = rxdma->dd_csr &
    339 			(DMACSR_BUSEXC | DMACSR_COMPLETE
    340 			 | DMACSR_SUPDATE | DMACSR_ENABLE);
    341 		DPRINTF(("en_get: DMA state = 0x%x.\n", state));
    342 		if ((state & DMACSR_ENABLE) == 0) {
    343 			rxdma->dd_csr = DMACSR_RESET | DMACSR_CLRCOMPLETE;
    344 			break;
    345 		}
    346 
    347 		if (state & DMACSR_COMPLETE) {
    348 			PRINTF(("en_get: ending DMA sequence\n"));
    349 			rxdma->dd_csr = DMACSR_CLRCOMPLETE;
    350 		}
    351 	}
    352 
    353 	rxs = er->rxstat;
    354 
    355 	if ((state & DMACSR_COMPLETE) == 0 ||
    356 	    (rxs & EN_RX_OK) == 0) {
    357 		errno = EIO;
    358 		return -1;	/* receive failed */
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	if (turbo) {
    362 		gotpkt = rxdma->dd_saved_next;
    363 		rlen = rxdma->dd_next - rxdma->dd_saved_next;
    364 	} else {
    365 		gotpkt = rxdma->dd_saved_next;
    366 		rlen = rxdma->dd_next - rxdma->dd_saved_next;
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	if (gotpkt != dma_buffers[0]) {
    370 		printf("Unexpected received packet location\n");
    371 		printf("DEBUG: rxstat=%x.\n", rxs);
    372 		printf("DEBUG: gotpkt = 0x%lx, rlen = %d, len = %d\n",(u_long)gotpkt,rlen,len);
    373 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_csr = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_csr);
    374 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_saved_next = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_saved_next);
    375 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_saved_limit = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_saved_limit);
    376 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_saved_start = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_saved_start);
    377 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_saved_stop = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_saved_stop);
    378 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_next = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_next);
    379 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_limit = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_limit);
    380 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_start = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_start);
    381 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_stop = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_stop);
    382 		printf("DEBUG: rxdma->dd_next_initbuf = 0x%lx\n",(u_long)rxdma->dd_next_initbuf);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 #if 0
    386 dump_pkt(gotpkt, rlen < 255 ? rlen : 128);
    387 #endif
    388 
    389 	DPRINTF(("en_get: done rxstat=%x.\n", rxs));
    390 
    391 	if (rlen > len) {
    392 		DPRINTF(("en_get: buffer too small. want %d, got %d\n",
    393 			 len, rlen));
    394 		rlen = len;
    395 	}
    396 
    397 	memcpy(pkt, gotpkt, rlen);
    398 
    399 #if 0
    400 	printf("DEBUG: gotpkt = 0x%lx, pkt = 0x%lx, rlen = %d\n",
    401 			(u_long)gotpkt,(u_long)pkt,rlen);
    402 	dump_pkt(gotpkt, rlen < 255 ? rlen : 128);
    403 	dump_pkt(pkt, rlen < 255 ? rlen : 128);
    404 #endif
    405 
    406 	return rlen;
    407 }
    408 
    409 
    410 void
    411 en_end(struct netif *a)
    412 {
    413 	DPRINTF(("en_end: WARNING not doing anything\n"));
    414 }
    415 
    416 #if 0
    417 
    418 #define MKPANIC(ret,name,args) \
    419 	ret name args { panic(#name ## ": not implemented.\n"); }
    420 
    421 MKPANIC(void, en_end, (struct netif *a));
    422 
    423 /* device functions */
    424 
    425 int
    426 enopen(struct open_file *f, char count, char lun, char part)
    427 {
    428 	int error;
    429 
    430 	DPRINTF(("open: en(%d,%d,%d)\n", count, lun, part));
    431 
    432 	if (count != 0 || lun != 0 || part != 0)
    433 		return EUNIT;	/* there can be exactly one ethernet */
    434 
    435 	if (open_count == 0) {
    436 		/* Find network interface. */
    437 		if ((netdev_sock = netif_open(NULL)) < 0)
    438 			return errno;
    439 		if ((error = mountroot(netdev_sock)) != 0) {
    440 			if (open_count == 0)
    441 				netif_close(netdev_sock);
    442 			return error;
    443 		}
    444 	}
    445 	open_count++;
    446 	f->f_devdata = NULL; /* ### nfs_root_node ?! */
    447 	return 0;
    448 }
    449 
    450 int
    451 enclose(struct open_file *f)
    452 {
    453 	if (open_count > 0)
    454 		if (--open_count == 0)
    455 			netif_close(netdev_sock);
    456 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
    457 	return 0;
    458 }
    459 
    460 int
    461 enstrategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t dblk,
    462 	   size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
    463 {
    464 	return ENXIO;		/* wrong access method */
    465 }
    466 
    467 /* private function */
    468 
    469 static int
    470 mountroot(int sock)
    471 {
    472 	/* Mount the root directory from a boot server */
    473 #if 0
    474 	struct in_addr in = {
    475 		0xc2793418
    476 	};
    477 	u_char *res;
    478 
    479 	res = arpwhohas(socktodesc(sock), in);
    480 	panic("arpwhohas returned %s", res);
    481 #endif
    482 	/* 1. use bootp. This does most of the work for us. */
    483 	bootp(sock);
    484 
    485 	if (myip.s_addr == 0 || rootip.s_addr == 0 || rootpath[0] == '\0')
    486 		return ETIMEDOUT;
    487 
    488 	printf("Using IP address: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    489 	printf("root addr=%s path=%s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip), rootpath);
    490 
    491 	/* 2. mount. */
    492 	if (nfs_mount(sock, rootip, rootpath) < 0)
    493 		return errno;
    494 
    495 	return 0;
    496 }
    497 #endif
    498 
    499 static int
    500 en_wait_for_intr(int flag)
    501 {
    502 	volatile int *intrstat = MON(volatile int *, MG_intrstat);
    503 
    504 	int count;
    505 
    506 	for (count = 0; count < EN_TIMEOUT; count++)
    507 		if (*intrstat & flag)
    508 			return 0;
    509 
    510 	return -1;
    511 }
    512