1 /* $NetBSD: exynos_wdt.c,v 1.12 2021/01/27 03:10:19 thorpej Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Matt Thomas 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #include "exynos_wdt.h" 33 34 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exynos_wdt.c,v 1.12 2021/01/27 03:10:19 thorpej Exp $"); 36 37 #include <sys/param.h> 38 #include <sys/bus.h> 39 #include <sys/cpu.h> 40 #include <sys/device.h> 41 #include <sys/wdog.h> 42 43 #include <prop/proplib.h> 44 45 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h> 46 47 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_reg.h> 48 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_var.h> 49 50 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h> 51 52 #if NEXYNOS_WDT > 0 53 static int exynos_wdt_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 54 static void exynos_wdt_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 55 56 struct exynos_wdt_softc { 57 device_t sc_dev; 58 bus_space_tag_t sc_bst; 59 bus_space_handle_t sc_wdog_bsh; 60 struct sysmon_wdog sc_smw; 61 u_int sc_wdog_period; 62 u_int sc_wdog_clock_select; 63 u_int sc_wdog_prescaler; 64 uint32_t sc_freq; 65 uint32_t sc_wdog_wtdat; 66 uint32_t sc_wdog_wtcon; 67 bool sc_wdog_armed; 68 }; 69 70 #ifndef EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT 71 #define EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT 60 72 #endif 73 74 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(exynos_wdt, sizeof(struct exynos_wdt_softc), 75 exynos_wdt_match, exynos_wdt_attach, NULL, NULL); 76 77 static inline uint32_t 78 exynos_wdt_wdog_read(struct exynos_wdt_softc *sc, bus_size_t o) 79 { 80 return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_wdog_bsh, o); 81 } 82 83 static inline void 84 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(struct exynos_wdt_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v) 85 { 86 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_wdog_bsh, o, v); 87 } 88 89 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = { 90 { .compat = "samsung,exynos5420-wdt" }, 91 DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL 92 }; 93 94 /* ARGSUSED */ 95 static int 96 exynos_wdt_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux) 97 { 98 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux; 99 100 return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data); 101 } 102 103 static int 104 exynos_wdt_tickle(struct sysmon_wdog *smw) 105 { 106 struct exynos_wdt_softc * const sc = smw->smw_cookie; 107 108 /* 109 * Cause the WDOG to restart counting. 110 */ 111 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat); 112 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "tickle\n"); 113 return 0; 114 } 115 116 static int 117 exynos_wdt_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *smw) 118 { 119 struct exynos_wdt_softc * const sc = smw->smw_cookie; 120 121 if ((smw->smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) == WDOG_MODE_DISARMED) { 122 /* 123 * Emit magic sequence to turn off WDOG 124 */ 125 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon &= ~(WTCON_ENABLE|WTCON_RESET_ENABLE); 126 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, sc->sc_wdog_wtcon); 127 delay(1); 128 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setmode disable\n"); 129 return 0; 130 } 131 132 /* 133 * If no changes, just tickle it and return. 134 */ 135 if (sc->sc_wdog_armed && smw->smw_period == sc->sc_wdog_period) { 136 sc->sc_wdog_wtdat = sc->sc_freq * sc->sc_wdog_period - 1; 137 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon = WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE 138 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_clock_select, WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT) 139 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_prescaler - 1, WTCON_PRESCALER); 140 141 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat); 142 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTDAT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat); 143 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, sc->sc_wdog_wtcon); 144 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setmode refresh\n"); 145 return 0; 146 } 147 148 if (smw->smw_period == WDOG_PERIOD_DEFAULT) { 149 sc->sc_wdog_period = EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT; 150 smw->smw_period = EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT; 151 } 152 153 /* 154 * Make sure we don't overflow the counter. 155 */ 156 if (smw->smw_period * sc->sc_freq >= UINT16_MAX) { 157 return EINVAL; 158 } 159 160 sc->sc_wdog_wtdat = sc->sc_freq * sc->sc_wdog_period - 1; 161 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon = WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE 162 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_clock_select, WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT) 163 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_prescaler - 1, WTCON_PRESCALER); 164 165 /* 166 * Have to disable to be able to write WTDAT 167 */ 168 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, 169 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon & ~(WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE)); 170 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat); 171 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTDAT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat); 172 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, sc->sc_wdog_wtcon); 173 174 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setmode enable\n"); 175 return 0; 176 } 177 178 179 static void 180 exynos_wdt_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) 181 { 182 struct exynos_wdt_softc * const sc = device_private(self); 183 // prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self); 184 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux; 185 bus_addr_t addr; 186 bus_size_t size; 187 int error; 188 189 if (fdtbus_get_reg(faa->faa_phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) { 190 aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n"); 191 return; 192 } 193 194 sc->sc_dev = self; 195 sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst; 196 197 error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_wdog_bsh); 198 if (error) { 199 aprint_error(": couldn't map %#" PRIxBUSADDR ": %d", addr, error); 200 return; 201 } 202 203 /* 204 * This runs at the Exynos Pclk. 205 */ 206 // prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "frequency", &sc->sc_freq); 207 sc->sc_freq = 12000000; /* MJF: HACK hardwire for now */ 208 /* Need to figure out how to get freq from dtb */ 209 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon = exynos_wdt_wdog_read(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON); 210 sc->sc_wdog_armed = (sc->sc_wdog_wtcon & WTCON_ENABLE) 211 && (sc->sc_wdog_wtcon & WTCON_RESET_ENABLE); 212 if (sc->sc_wdog_armed) { 213 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = 214 __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_wdog_wtcon, WTCON_PRESCALER); 215 sc->sc_wdog_clock_select = 216 __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_wdog_wtcon, WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT); 217 sc->sc_freq /= sc->sc_wdog_prescaler; 218 sc->sc_freq >>= 4 + sc->sc_wdog_clock_select; 219 sc->sc_wdog_wtdat = exynos_wdt_wdog_read(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTDAT); 220 sc->sc_wdog_period = (sc->sc_wdog_wtdat + 1) / sc->sc_freq; 221 } else { 222 sc->sc_wdog_period = EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT; 223 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = 1; 224 /* 225 * Let's see what clock select we should use. 226 */ 227 u_int n = __builtin_ffs(sc->sc_freq) - 1; 228 if (n > 7) { 229 sc->sc_wdog_clock_select = WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT_128; 230 sc->sc_freq >>= 7; 231 } else if (n >= 4) { 232 sc->sc_wdog_clock_select = n - 4; 233 sc->sc_freq >>= n; 234 } 235 /* 236 * Let's hope the timer frequency isn't prime. If it is, find 237 * the highest divisor which gives us the least remainder. 238 */ 239 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = 0; 240 u_int best_remainder = 256; 241 u_int max_period = 2 * EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT * sc->sc_freq; 242 for (size_t div = 256; UINT16_MAX > div * max_period; div++) { 243 u_int remainder = sc->sc_freq % div; 244 if (remainder == 0) { 245 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = div; 246 break; 247 } 248 if (remainder < best_remainder) { 249 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = div; 250 best_remainder = remainder; 251 } 252 } 253 KASSERT(sc->sc_wdog_prescaler != 0); 254 sc->sc_freq /= sc->sc_wdog_prescaler; 255 } 256 257 /* 258 * Does the config file tell us to turn on the watchdog? 259 */ 260 if (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1) 261 sc->sc_wdog_armed = true; 262 263 aprint_naive("\n"); 264 aprint_normal(": Exynos Watchdog Timer, default period is %u seconds%s\n", 265 sc->sc_wdog_period, 266 sc->sc_wdog_armed ? " (armed)" : ""); 267 268 sc->sc_smw.smw_name = device_xname(self); 269 sc->sc_smw.smw_cookie = sc; 270 sc->sc_smw.smw_setmode = exynos_wdt_setmode; 271 sc->sc_smw.smw_tickle = exynos_wdt_tickle; 272 sc->sc_smw.smw_period = sc->sc_wdog_period; 273 274 if (sc->sc_wdog_armed) { 275 error = sysmon_wdog_setmode(&sc->sc_smw, WDOG_MODE_KTICKLE, 276 sc->sc_wdog_period); 277 if (error) 278 aprint_error_dev(self, 279 "failed to start kernel tickler: %d\n", error); 280 } 281 } 282 #endif /* NEXYNOS_WDOG > 0 */ 283 284 void 285 exynos_wdt_reset(void) 286 { 287 bus_space_tag_t bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag; 288 bus_space_handle_t bsh = exynos_wdt_bsh; 289 290 (void) splhigh(); 291 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, 0); 292 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, 1); 293 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, 294 WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE); 295 } 296 297