Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in fdt
      1 /* $NetBSD: fdt_pinctrl.c,v 1.10 2019/10/01 23:32:52 jmcneill Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Jason R. Thorpe
      5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
      6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Martin Fouts
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     23  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     25  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     26  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fdt_pinctrl.c,v 1.10 2019/10/01 23:32:52 jmcneill Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/bus.h>
     36 #include <sys/gpio.h>
     37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     38 #include <sys/queue.h>
     39 
     40 #include <libfdt.h>
     41 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
     42 
     43 struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller {
     44 	device_t pc_dev;
     45 	int pc_phandle;
     46 	const struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller_func *pc_funcs;
     47 
     48 	LIST_ENTRY(fdtbus_pinctrl_controller) pc_next;
     49 };
     50 
     51 static LIST_HEAD(, fdtbus_pinctrl_controller) fdtbus_pinctrl_controllers =
     52     LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fdtbus_pinctrl_controllers);
     53 
     54 int
     55 fdtbus_register_pinctrl_config(device_t dev, int phandle,
     56     const struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller_func *funcs)
     57 {
     58 	struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller *pc;
     59 
     60 	pc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*pc), KM_SLEEP);
     61 	pc->pc_dev = dev;
     62 	pc->pc_phandle = phandle;
     63 	pc->pc_funcs = funcs;
     64 
     65 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fdtbus_pinctrl_controllers, pc, pc_next);
     66 
     67 	return 0;
     68 }
     69 
     70 static struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller *
     71 fdtbus_pinctrl_lookup(int phandle)
     72 {
     73 	struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller *pc;
     74 
     75 	LIST_FOREACH(pc, &fdtbus_pinctrl_controllers, pc_next) {
     76 		if (pc->pc_phandle == phandle)
     77 			return pc;
     78 	}
     79 
     80 	return NULL;
     81 }
     82 
     83 int
     84 fdtbus_pinctrl_set_config_index(int phandle, u_int index)
     85 {
     86 	struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller *pc;
     87 	const u_int *pinctrl_data;
     88 	char buf[16];
     89 	u_int xref, pinctrl_cells;
     90 	int len, error;
     91 
     92 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pinctrl-%u", index);
     93 
     94 	pinctrl_data = fdtbus_get_prop(phandle, buf, &len);
     95 	if (pinctrl_data == NULL)
     96 		return ENOENT;
     97 
     98 	while (len > 0) {
     99 		xref = fdtbus_get_phandle_from_native(be32toh(pinctrl_data[0]));
    100 		pc = fdtbus_pinctrl_lookup(xref);
    101 		if (pc == NULL)
    102 			return ENXIO;
    103 
    104 		if (of_getprop_uint32(OF_parent(xref), "#pinctrl-cells", &pinctrl_cells) != 0)
    105 			pinctrl_cells = 1;
    106 
    107 		error = pc->pc_funcs->set_config(pc->pc_dev, pinctrl_data, pinctrl_cells * 4);
    108 		if (error != 0)
    109 			return error;
    110 
    111 		pinctrl_data += pinctrl_cells;
    112 		len -= (pinctrl_cells * 4);
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	return 0;
    116 }
    117 
    118 int
    119 fdtbus_pinctrl_set_config(int phandle, const char *cfgname)
    120 {
    121 	u_int index;
    122 	int err;
    123 
    124 	err = fdtbus_get_index(phandle, "pinctrl-names", cfgname, &index);
    125 	if (err != 0)
    126 		return ENOENT;
    127 
    128 	return fdtbus_pinctrl_set_config_index(phandle, index);
    129 }
    130 
    131 bool
    132 fdtbus_pinctrl_has_config(int phandle, const char *cfgname)
    133 {
    134 	u_int index;
    135 
    136 	return fdtbus_get_index(phandle, "pinctrl-names", cfgname, &index) == 0;
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Helper routines for parsing put properties related to pinctrl bindings.
    141  */
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Pin mux settings apply to sets of pins specified by one of 3
    145  * sets of properties:
    146  *
    147  *	- "pins" + "function"
    148  *	- "groups" + "function"
    149  *	- "pinmux"
    150  *
    151  * Eactly one of those 3 combinations must be specified.
    152  */
    153 
    154 const char *
    155 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_function(int phandle)
    156 {
    157 	return fdtbus_get_string(phandle, "function");
    158 }
    159 
    160 const void *
    161 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_pins(int phandle, int *pins_len)
    162 {
    163 	int len;
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * The pinctrl bindings specify that entries in "pins"
    167 	 * may be integers or strings; this is determined by
    168 	 * the hardware-specific binding.
    169 	 */
    170 
    171 	len = OF_getproplen(phandle, "pins");
    172 	if (len > 0) {
    173 		return fdtbus_get_prop(phandle, "pins", pins_len);
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	return NULL;
    177 }
    178 
    179 const char *
    180 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_groups(int phandle, int *groups_len)
    181 {
    182 	int len;
    183 
    184 	len = OF_getproplen(phandle, "groups");
    185 	if (len > 0) {
    186 		*groups_len = len;
    187 		return fdtbus_get_string(phandle, "groups");
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	return NULL;
    191 }
    192 
    193 const u_int *
    194 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_pinmux(int phandle, int *pinmux_len)
    195 {
    196 	int len;
    197 
    198 	len = OF_getproplen(phandle, "pinmux");
    199 	if (len > 0) {
    200 		return fdtbus_get_prop(phandle, "pinmux", pinmux_len);
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	return NULL;
    204 }
    205 
    206 int
    207 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_bias(int phandle, int *pull_strength)
    208 {
    209 	const char *bias_prop = NULL;
    210 	int bias = -1;
    211 
    212 	/*
    213 	 * bias-pull-{up,down,pin-default} properties have an optional
    214 	 * argument: the pull strength in Ohms.  (In practice, this is
    215 	 * sometimes a hardware-specific constant.)
    216 	 *
    217 	 * XXXJRT How to represent bias-pull-pin-default?
    218 	 */
    219 
    220 	if (of_hasprop(phandle, "bias-disable")) {
    221 		bias = 0;
    222 	} else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "bias-pull-up")) {
    223 		bias_prop = "bias-pull-up";
    224 		bias = GPIO_PIN_PULLUP;
    225 	} else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "bias-pull-down")) {
    226 		bias_prop = "bias-pull-down";
    227 		bias = GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	if (pull_strength) {
    231 		*pull_strength = -1;
    232 		if (bias_prop) {
    233 			uint32_t val;
    234 			if (of_getprop_uint32(phandle, bias_prop, &val) == 0) {
    235 				*pull_strength = (int)val;
    236 			}
    237 		}
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	return bias;
    241 }
    242 
    243 int
    244 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_drive(int phandle)
    245 {
    246 	int drive = -1;
    247 
    248 	if (of_hasprop(phandle, "drive-push-pull"))
    249 		drive = GPIO_PIN_PUSHPULL;
    250 	else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "drive-open-drain"))
    251 		drive = GPIO_PIN_OPENDRAIN;
    252 	else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "drive-open-source"))
    253 		drive = 0;
    254 
    255 	return drive;
    256 }
    257 
    258 int
    259 fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_drive_strength(int phandle)
    260 {
    261 	int val;
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * drive-strength has as an argument the target strength
    265 	 * in mA.
    266 	 */
    267 
    268 	if (of_getprop_uint32(phandle, "drive-strength", &val) == 0)
    269 		return val;
    270 
    271 	return -1;
    272 }
    273 int fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_input_output(int phandle, int *output_value)
    274 {
    275 	int direction = -1;
    276 	int pinval = -1;
    277 
    278 	if (of_hasprop(phandle, "input-enable")) {
    279 		direction = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    280 	} else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "input-disable")) {
    281 		/*
    282 		 * XXXJRT How to represent this?  This is more than
    283 		 * just "don't set the direction" - it's an active
    284 		 * command that might involve disabling an input
    285 		 * buffer on the pin.
    286 		 */
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	if (of_hasprop(phandle, "output-enable")) {
    290 		if (direction == -1)
    291 			direction = 0;
    292 		direction |= GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    293 	} else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "output-disable")) {
    294 		if (direction == -1)
    295 			direction = 0;
    296 		direction |= GPIO_PIN_TRISTATE;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	if (of_hasprop(phandle, "output-low")) {
    300 		if (direction == -1)
    301 			direction = 0;
    302 		direction |= GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    303 		pinval = GPIO_PIN_LOW;
    304 	} else if (of_hasprop(phandle, "output-high")) {
    305 		if (direction == -1)
    306 			direction = 0;
    307 		direction |= GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    308 		pinval = GPIO_PIN_HIGH;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	if (output_value)
    312 		*output_value = pinval;
    313 
    314 	/*
    315 	 * XXX input-schmitt-enable
    316 	 * XXX input-schmitt-disable
    317 	 */
    318 
    319 	if (direction != -1
    320 	    && (direction & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT))
    321 			 == (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) {
    322 		direction |= GPIO_PIN_INOUT;
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	return direction;
    326 }
    327