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      1 /*	$NetBSD: fileload.c,v 1.5 2014/03/25 18:35:32 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith (at) freebsd.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * file/module function dispatcher, support, etc.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     36 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     37 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/queue.h>
     40 
     41 #include "bootstrap.h"
     42 
     43 static int			file_load(char *filename, vaddr_t dest, struct preloaded_file **result);
     44 static int			file_havepath(const char *name);
     45 static void			file_insert_tail(struct preloaded_file *mp);
     46 
     47 /* load address should be tweaked by first module loaded (kernel) */
     48 static vaddr_t	loadaddr = 0;
     49 
     50 struct preloaded_file *preloaded_files = NULL;
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * load a kernel from disk.
     54  *
     55  * kernels are loaded as:
     56  *
     57  * load <path> <options>
     58  */
     59 
     60 int
     61 command_load(int argc, char *argv[])
     62 {
     63     char	*typestr;
     64     int		dofile, dokld, ch;
     65 
     66     dokld = dofile = 0;
     67     optind = 1;
     68     optreset = 1;
     69     typestr = NULL;
     70     if (argc == 1) {
     71 	command_seterr("no filename specified");
     72 	return(CMD_ERROR);
     73     }
     74     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "k:")) != -1) {
     75 	switch(ch) {
     76 	case 'k':
     77 	    dokld = 1;
     78 	    break;
     79 	case '?':
     80 	default:
     81 	    /* getopt has already reported an error */
     82 	    return(CMD_OK);
     83 	}
     84     }
     85     argv += (optind - 1);
     86     argc -= (optind - 1);
     87 
     88     /*
     89      * Do we have explicit KLD load ?
     90      */
     91     if (dokld || file_havepath(argv[1])) {
     92 	int error = file_loadkernel(argv[1], argc - 2, argv + 2);
     93 	if (error == EEXIST)
     94 	    command_seterr("warning: KLD '%s' already loaded", argv[1]);
     95 	return error == 0 ? CMD_OK : CMD_ERROR;
     96     }
     97     return CMD_OK;
     98 }
     99 
    100 
    101 int
    102 command_unload(int argc, char *argv[])
    103 {
    104     struct preloaded_file	*fp;
    105 
    106     while (preloaded_files != NULL) {
    107 	fp = preloaded_files;
    108 	preloaded_files = preloaded_files->f_next;
    109 	file_discard(fp);
    110     }
    111     loadaddr = 0;
    112     unsetenv("kernelname");
    113     return(CMD_OK);
    114 }
    115 
    116 
    117 int
    118 command_lskern(int argc, char *argv[])
    119 {
    120     struct preloaded_file	*fp;
    121     char			lbuf[80];
    122     int				ch, verbose;
    123 
    124     verbose = 0;
    125     optind = 1;
    126     optreset = 1;
    127 
    128     pager_open();
    129     for (fp = preloaded_files; fp; fp = fp->f_next) {
    130 	snprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), " %p: %s (%s, 0x%lx)\n",
    131 		(void *) fp->f_addr, fp->f_name, fp->f_type, (long) fp->f_size);
    132 	pager_output(lbuf);
    133 	if (fp->f_args != NULL) {
    134 	    pager_output("    args: ");
    135 	    pager_output(fp->f_args);
    136 	    pager_output("\n");
    137 	}
    138     }
    139     pager_close();
    140     return(CMD_OK);
    141 }
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * File level interface, functions file_*
    145  */
    146 int
    147 file_load(char *filename, vaddr_t dest, struct preloaded_file **result)
    148 {
    149     struct preloaded_file *fp;
    150     int error;
    151     int i;
    152 
    153     error = EFTYPE;
    154     for (i = 0, fp = NULL; file_formats[i] && fp == NULL; i++) {
    155 	error = (file_formats[i]->l_load)(filename, dest, &fp);
    156 	if (error == 0) {
    157 	    fp->f_loader = i;		/* remember the loader */
    158 	    *result = fp;
    159 	    break;
    160 	}
    161 	if (error == EFTYPE)
    162 	    continue;		/* Unknown to this handler? */
    163 	if (error) {
    164 	    command_seterr("can't load file '%s': %s",
    165 		filename, strerror(error));
    166 	    break;
    167 	}
    168     }
    169     return (error);
    170 }
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * Load specified KLD. If path is omitted, then try to locate it via
    174  * search path.
    175  */
    176 int
    177 file_loadkernel(char *filename, int argc, char *argv[])
    178 {
    179     struct preloaded_file	*fp, *last_file;
    180     int				err;
    181 
    182     /*
    183      * Check if KLD already loaded
    184      */
    185     fp = file_findfile(filename, NULL);
    186     if (fp) {
    187 	command_seterr("warning: KLD '%s' already loaded", filename);
    188 	free(filename);
    189 	return (0);
    190     }
    191     for (last_file = preloaded_files;
    192 	 last_file != NULL && last_file->f_next != NULL;
    193 	 last_file = last_file->f_next)
    194 	;
    195 
    196     do {
    197 	err = file_load(filename, loadaddr, &fp);
    198 	if (err)
    199 	    break;
    200 	fp->f_args = unargv(argc, argv);
    201 	loadaddr = fp->f_addr + fp->f_size;
    202 	file_insert_tail(fp);		/* Add to the list of loaded files */
    203     } while(0);
    204     if (err == EFTYPE)
    205 	command_seterr("don't know how to load module '%s'", filename);
    206     if (err && fp)
    207 	file_discard(fp);
    208     free(filename);
    209     return (err);
    210 }
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * Find a file matching (name) and (type).
    214  * NULL may be passed as a wildcard to either.
    215  */
    216 struct preloaded_file *
    217 file_findfile(char *name, char *type)
    218 {
    219     struct preloaded_file *fp;
    220 
    221     for (fp = preloaded_files; fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
    222 	if (((name == NULL) || !strcmp(name, fp->f_name)) &&
    223 	    ((type == NULL) || !strcmp(type, fp->f_type)))
    224 	    break;
    225     }
    226     return (fp);
    227 }
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * Check if file name have any qualifiers
    231  */
    232 static int
    233 file_havepath(const char *name)
    234 {
    235     const char		*cp;
    236 
    237     archsw.arch_getdev(NULL, name, &cp);
    238     return (cp != name || strchr(name, '/') != NULL);
    239 }
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Throw a file away
    243  */
    244 void
    245 file_discard(struct preloaded_file *fp)
    246 {
    247     if (fp == NULL)
    248 	return;
    249     if (fp->f_name != NULL)
    250 	free(fp->f_name);
    251     if (fp->f_type != NULL)
    252         free(fp->f_type);
    253     if (fp->f_args != NULL)
    254         free(fp->f_args);
    255     if (fp->marks != NULL)
    256 	free(fp->marks);
    257     free(fp);
    258 }
    259 
    260 /*
    261  * Allocate a new file; must be used instead of malloc()
    262  * to ensure safe initialisation.
    263  */
    264 struct preloaded_file *
    265 file_alloc(void)
    266 {
    267     struct preloaded_file	*fp;
    268 
    269     if ((fp = alloc(sizeof(struct preloaded_file))) != NULL) {
    270 	memset(fp, 0, sizeof(struct preloaded_file));
    271 /*
    272 	if (fp->marks = alloc(sizeof(u_long))) {
    273 		memset(fp->marks, 0, sizeof(u_long));
    274 	}
    275 */
    276     }
    277     return (fp);
    278 }
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * Add a module to the chain
    282  */
    283 static void
    284 file_insert_tail(struct preloaded_file *fp)
    285 {
    286     struct preloaded_file	*cm;
    287 
    288     /* Append to list of loaded file */
    289     fp->f_next = NULL;
    290     if (preloaded_files == NULL) {
    291 	preloaded_files = fp;
    292     } else {
    293 	for (cm = preloaded_files; cm->f_next != NULL; cm = cm->f_next)
    294 	    ;
    295 	cm->f_next = fp;
    296     }
    297 }
    298 
    299