Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ieee1394
      1 /*	$NetBSD: firewire.c,v 1.55 2022/05/22 11:27:35 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Hidetoshi Shimokawa
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Katsushi Kobayashi and Hidetoshi Shimokawa
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the acknowledgement as bellow:
     17  *
     18  *    This product includes software developed by K. Kobayashi and H. Shimokawa
     19  *
     20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     25  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     26  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     29  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     31  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     32  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/firewire/firewire.c,v 1.110 2009/04/07 02:33:46 sbruno Exp $
     36  *
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: firewire.c,v 1.55 2022/05/22 11:27:35 andvar Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/bus.h>
     44 #include <sys/callout.h>
     45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     46 #include <sys/conf.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/errno.h>
     49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     50 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     52 #include <sys/queue.h>
     53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/ieee1394/firewire.h>
     57 #include <dev/ieee1394/firewirereg.h>
     58 #include <dev/ieee1394/fwmem.h>
     59 #include <dev/ieee1394/iec13213.h>
     60 #include <dev/ieee1394/iec68113.h>
     61 
     62 #include "locators.h"
     63 
     64 struct crom_src_buf {
     65 	struct crom_src	src;
     66 	struct crom_chunk root;
     67 	struct crom_chunk vendor;
     68 	struct crom_chunk hw;
     69 };
     70 
     71 int firewire_debug = 0, try_bmr = 1, hold_count = 0;
     72 /*
     73  * Setup sysctl(3) MIB, hw.ieee1394if.*
     74  *
     75  * TBD condition CTLFLAG_PERMANENT on being a module or not
     76  */
     77 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_ieee1394if, "sysctl ieee1394if(4) subtree setup")
     78 {
     79 	int rc, ieee1394if_node_num;
     80 	const struct sysctlnode *node;
     81 
     82 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
     83 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "ieee1394if",
     84 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("ieee1394if controls"),
     85 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) {
     86 		goto err;
     87 	}
     88 	ieee1394if_node_num = node->sysctl_num;
     89 
     90 	/* ieee1394if try bus manager flag */
     91 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
     92 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
     93 	    "try_bmr", SYSCTL_DESCR("Try to be a bus manager"),
     94 	    NULL, 0, &try_bmr,
     95 	    0, CTL_HW, ieee1394if_node_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) {
     96 		goto err;
     97 	}
     98 
     99 	/* ieee1394if hold count */
    100 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
    101 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    102 	    "hold_count", SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of count of "
    103 	    "bus resets for removing lost device information"),
    104 	    NULL, 0, &hold_count,
    105 	    0, CTL_HW, ieee1394if_node_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) {
    106 		goto err;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	/* ieee1394if driver debug flag */
    110 	if ((rc = sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
    111 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
    112 	    "ieee1394_debug", SYSCTL_DESCR("ieee1394if driver debug flag"),
    113 	    NULL, 0, &firewire_debug,
    114 	    0, CTL_HW, ieee1394if_node_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL)) != 0) {
    115 		goto err;
    116 	}
    117 
    118 	return;
    119 
    120 err:
    121 	aprint_error("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rc = %d)\n", __func__, rc);
    122 }
    123 
    124 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FW, "ieee1394", "IEEE1394");
    125 
    126 #define FW_MAXASYRTY 4
    127 
    128 #define FW_GENERATION_CHANGEABLE	2
    129 
    130 static int firewirematch (device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    131 static void firewireattach (device_t, device_t, void *);
    132 static int firewiredetach (device_t, int);
    133 static int firewire_print (void *, const char *);
    134 
    135 int firewire_resume (struct firewire_comm *);
    136 
    137 static void fw_asystart(struct fw_xfer *);
    138 static void firewire_xfer_timeout(struct firewire_comm *);
    139 static void firewire_watchdog(void *);
    140 static void fw_xferq_drain(struct fw_xferq *);
    141 static void fw_reset_csr(struct firewire_comm *);
    142 static void fw_init_crom(struct firewire_comm *);
    143 static void fw_reset_crom(struct firewire_comm *);
    144 static void fw_dump_hdr(struct fw_pkt *, const char *);
    145 static void fw_tl_free(struct firewire_comm *, struct fw_xfer *);
    146 static struct fw_xfer *fw_tl2xfer(struct firewire_comm *, int, int, int);
    147 static void fw_phy_config(struct firewire_comm *, int, int);
    148 static void fw_print_sid(uint32_t);
    149 static void fw_bus_probe(struct firewire_comm *);
    150 static int fw_explore_read_quads(struct fw_device *, int, uint32_t *, int);
    151 static int fw_explore_csrblock(struct fw_device *, int, int);
    152 static int fw_explore_node(struct fw_device *);
    153 static union fw_self_id *fw_find_self_id(struct firewire_comm *, int);
    154 static void fw_explore(struct firewire_comm *);
    155 static void fw_bus_probe_thread(void *);
    156 static void fw_attach_dev(struct firewire_comm *);
    157 static int fw_get_tlabel(struct firewire_comm *, struct fw_xfer *);
    158 static void fw_rcv_copy(struct fw_rcv_buf *);
    159 static void fw_try_bmr_callback(struct fw_xfer *);
    160 static void fw_try_bmr(void *);
    161 static int fw_bmr(struct firewire_comm *);
    162 
    163 
    164 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ieee1394if, sizeof(struct firewire_softc),
    165     firewirematch, firewireattach, firewiredetach, NULL);
    166 
    167 
    168 const char *fw_linkspeed[] = {
    169 	"S100", "S200", "S400", "S800",
    170 	"S1600", "S3200", "undef", "undef"
    171 };
    172 
    173 static const char *tcode_str[] = {
    174 	"WREQQ", "WREQB", "WRES",   "undef",
    175 	"RREQQ", "RREQB", "RRESQ",  "RRESB",
    176 	"CYCS",  "LREQ",  "STREAM", "LRES",
    177 	"undef", "undef", "PHY",    "undef"
    178 };
    179 
    180 /* IEEE-1394a Table C-2 Gap count as a function of hops*/
    181 #define MAX_GAPHOP 15
    182 u_int gap_cnt[] = { 5,  5,  7,  8, 10, 13, 16, 18,
    183 		   21, 24, 26, 29, 32, 35, 37, 40};
    184 
    185 
    186 static int
    187 firewirematch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    188 {
    189 
    190 	return 1;	/* always match */
    191 }
    192 
    193 static void
    194 firewireattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    195 {
    196 	struct firewire_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    197 	struct firewire_comm *fc = device_private(parent);
    198 	struct fw_attach_args faa;
    199 	struct firewire_dev_list *devlist;
    200 
    201 	aprint_naive("\n");
    202 	aprint_normal(": IEEE1394 bus\n");
    203 
    204 	fc->bdev = sc->dev = self;
    205 	sc->fc = fc;
    206 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->devlist);
    207 
    208 	fc->status = FWBUSNOTREADY;
    209 
    210 	if (fc->nisodma > FWMAXNDMA)
    211 	    fc->nisodma = FWMAXNDMA;
    212 
    213 	fc->crom_src_buf = malloc(sizeof(struct crom_src_buf),
    214 	    M_FW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    215 	fc->topology_map =malloc(sizeof(struct fw_topology_map),
    216 	    M_FW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    217 	fc->speed_map = malloc(sizeof(struct fw_speed_map),
    218 	    M_FW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    219 
    220 	mutex_init(&fc->tlabel_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    221 	mutex_init(&fc->fc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    222 	mutex_init(&fc->wait_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    223 	cv_init(&fc->fc_cv, "ieee1394");
    224 
    225 	callout_init(&fc->timeout_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    226 	callout_setfunc(&fc->timeout_callout, firewire_watchdog, fc);
    227 	callout_init(&fc->bmr_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    228 	callout_setfunc(&fc->bmr_callout, fw_try_bmr, fc);
    229 	callout_init(&fc->busprobe_callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
    230 	callout_setfunc(&fc->busprobe_callout, (void *)fw_bus_probe, fc);
    231 
    232 	callout_schedule(&fc->timeout_callout, hz);
    233 
    234 	/* Tell config we will have started a thread to scan the bus.  */
    235 	config_pending_incr(self);
    236 
    237 	/* create thread */
    238 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, fw_bus_probe_thread,
    239 	    fc, &fc->probe_thread, "fw%dprobe", device_unit(fc->bdev))) {
    240 		aprint_error_dev(self, "kthread_create failed\n");
    241 		config_pending_decr(self);
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	devlist = malloc(sizeof(struct firewire_dev_list), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    245 
    246 	faa.name = "fwip";
    247 	faa.fc = fc;
    248 	faa.fwdev = NULL;
    249 	devlist->dev = config_found(sc->dev, &faa, firewire_print, CFARGS_NONE);
    250 	if (devlist->dev == NULL)
    251 		free(devlist, M_DEVBUF);
    252 	else
    253 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->devlist, devlist, link);
    254 
    255 	/* bus_reset */
    256 	fw_busreset(fc, FWBUSNOTREADY);
    257 	fc->ibr(fc);
    258 
    259 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    260 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    261 
    262 	return;
    263 }
    264 
    265 static int
    266 firewiredetach(device_t self, int flags)
    267 {
    268 	struct firewire_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    269 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
    270 	struct fw_device *fwdev, *fwdev_next;
    271 	struct firewire_dev_list *devlist;
    272 	int err;
    273 
    274 	fc = sc->fc;
    275 	mutex_enter(&fc->wait_lock);
    276 	fc->status = FWBUSDETACH;
    277 	cv_signal(&fc->fc_cv);
    278 	while (fc->status != FWBUSDETACHOK) {
    279 		err = cv_timedwait_sig(&fc->fc_cv, &fc->wait_lock, hz * 60);
    280 		if (err == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    281 			aprint_error_dev(self,
    282 			    "firewire probe thread didn't die\n");
    283 			break;
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 	mutex_exit(&fc->wait_lock);
    287 
    288 
    289 	while ((devlist = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->devlist)) != NULL) {
    290 		if ((err = config_detach(devlist->dev, flags)) != 0)
    291 			return err;
    292 		SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->devlist, devlist, firewire_dev_list, link);
    293 		free(devlist, M_DEVBUF);
    294 	}
    295 
    296 	callout_stop(&fc->timeout_callout);
    297 	callout_stop(&fc->bmr_callout);
    298 	callout_stop(&fc->busprobe_callout);
    299 
    300 	/* XXX xfer_free and untimeout on all xfers */
    301 	for (fwdev = STAILQ_FIRST(&fc->devices); fwdev != NULL;
    302 	    fwdev = fwdev_next) {
    303 		fwdev_next = STAILQ_NEXT(fwdev, link);
    304 		free(fwdev, M_FW);
    305 	}
    306 	free(fc->topology_map, M_FW);
    307 	free(fc->speed_map, M_FW);
    308 	free(fc->crom_src_buf, M_FW);
    309 
    310 	cv_destroy(&fc->fc_cv);
    311 	mutex_destroy(&fc->wait_lock);
    312 	mutex_destroy(&fc->fc_mtx);
    313 	mutex_destroy(&fc->tlabel_lock);
    314 	return 0;
    315 }
    316 
    317 static int
    318 firewire_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    319 {
    320 	struct fw_attach_args *fwa = (struct fw_attach_args *)aux;
    321 
    322 	if (pnp)
    323 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", fwa->name, pnp);
    324 
    325 	return UNCONF;
    326 }
    327 
    328 int
    329 firewire_resume(struct firewire_comm *fc)
    330 {
    331 
    332 	fc->status = FWBUSNOTREADY;
    333 	return 0;
    334 }
    335 
    336 
    337 /*
    338  * Lookup fwdev by node id.
    339  */
    340 struct fw_device *
    341 fw_noderesolve_nodeid(struct firewire_comm *fc, int dst)
    342 {
    343 	struct fw_device *fwdev;
    344 
    345 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
    346 	STAILQ_FOREACH(fwdev, &fc->devices, link)
    347 		if (fwdev->dst == dst && fwdev->status != FWDEVINVAL)
    348 			break;
    349 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
    350 
    351 	return fwdev;
    352 }
    353 
    354 /*
    355  * Lookup fwdev by EUI64.
    356  */
    357 struct fw_device *
    358 fw_noderesolve_eui64(struct firewire_comm *fc, struct fw_eui64 *eui)
    359 {
    360 	struct fw_device *fwdev;
    361 
    362 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
    363 	STAILQ_FOREACH(fwdev, &fc->devices, link)
    364 		if (FW_EUI64_EQUAL(fwdev->eui, *eui))
    365 			break;
    366 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
    367 
    368 	if (fwdev == NULL)
    369 		return NULL;
    370 	if (fwdev->status == FWDEVINVAL)
    371 		return NULL;
    372 	return fwdev;
    373 }
    374 
    375 /*
    376  * Async. request procedure for userland application.
    377  */
    378 int
    379 fw_asyreq(struct firewire_comm *fc, int sub, struct fw_xfer *xfer)
    380 {
    381 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
    382 	int len;
    383 	struct fw_pkt *fp;
    384 	int tcode;
    385 	const struct tcode_info *info;
    386 
    387 	if (xfer == NULL)
    388 		return EINVAL;
    389 	if (xfer->hand == NULL) {
    390 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "hand == NULL\n");
    391 		return EINVAL;
    392 	}
    393 	fp = &xfer->send.hdr;
    394 
    395 	tcode = fp->mode.common.tcode & 0xf;
    396 	info = &fc->tcode[tcode];
    397 	if (info->flag == 0) {
    398 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "invalid tcode=%x\n", tcode);
    399 		return EINVAL;
    400 	}
    401 
    402 	/* XXX allow bus explore packets only after bus rest */
    403 	if ((fc->status < FWBUSEXPLORE) &&
    404 	    ((tcode != FWTCODE_RREQQ) || (fp->mode.rreqq.dest_hi != 0xffff) ||
    405 	    (fp->mode.rreqq.dest_lo < 0xf0000000) ||
    406 	    (fp->mode.rreqq.dest_lo >= 0xf0001000))) {
    407 		xfer->resp = EAGAIN;
    408 		xfer->flag = FWXF_BUSY;
    409 		return EAGAIN;
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	if (info->flag & FWTI_REQ)
    413 		xferq = fc->atq;
    414 	else
    415 		xferq = fc->ats;
    416 	len = info->hdr_len;
    417 	if (xfer->send.pay_len > MAXREC(fc->maxrec)) {
    418 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "send.pay_len > maxrec\n");
    419 		return EINVAL;
    420 	}
    421 	if (info->flag & FWTI_BLOCK_STR)
    422 		len = fp->mode.stream.len;
    423 	else if (info->flag & FWTI_BLOCK_ASY)
    424 		len = fp->mode.rresb.len;
    425 	else
    426 		len = 0;
    427 	if (len != xfer->send.pay_len) {
    428 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev,
    429 		    "len(%d) != send.pay_len(%d) %s(%x)\n",
    430 		    len, xfer->send.pay_len, tcode_str[tcode], tcode);
    431 		return EINVAL;
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	if (xferq->start == NULL) {
    435 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "xferq->start == NULL\n");
    436 		return EINVAL;
    437 	}
    438 	if (!(xferq->queued < xferq->maxq)) {
    439 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "Discard a packet (queued=%d)\n",
    440 			xferq->queued);
    441 		return EAGAIN;
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	xfer->tl = -1;
    445 	if (info->flag & FWTI_TLABEL)
    446 		if (fw_get_tlabel(fc, xfer) < 0)
    447 			return EAGAIN;
    448 
    449 	xfer->resp = 0;
    450 	xfer->fc = fc;
    451 	xfer->q = xferq;
    452 
    453 	fw_asystart(xfer);
    454 	return 0;
    455 }
    456 
    457 /*
    458  * Wakeup blocked process.
    459  */
    460 void
    461 fw_xferwake(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
    462 {
    463 
    464 	mutex_enter(&xfer->fc->wait_lock);
    465 	xfer->flag |= FWXF_WAKE;
    466 	cv_signal(&xfer->cv);
    467 	mutex_exit(&xfer->fc->wait_lock);
    468 
    469 	return;
    470 }
    471 
    472 int
    473 fw_xferwait(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
    474 {
    475 	struct firewire_comm *fc = xfer->fc;
    476 	int err = 0;
    477 
    478 	mutex_enter(&fc->wait_lock);
    479 	while (!(xfer->flag & FWXF_WAKE))
    480 		err = cv_wait_sig(&xfer->cv, &fc->wait_lock);
    481 	mutex_exit(&fc->wait_lock);
    482 
    483 	return err;
    484 }
    485 
    486 void
    487 fw_drain_txq(struct firewire_comm *fc)
    488 {
    489 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
    490 	STAILQ_HEAD(, fw_xfer) xfer_drain;
    491 	int i;
    492 
    493 	STAILQ_INIT(&xfer_drain);
    494 
    495 	mutex_enter(&fc->atq->q_mtx);
    496 	fw_xferq_drain(fc->atq);
    497 	mutex_exit(&fc->atq->q_mtx);
    498 	mutex_enter(&fc->ats->q_mtx);
    499 	fw_xferq_drain(fc->ats);
    500 	mutex_exit(&fc->ats->q_mtx);
    501 	for (i = 0; i < fc->nisodma; i++)
    502 		fw_xferq_drain(fc->it[i]);
    503 
    504 	mutex_enter(&fc->tlabel_lock);
    505 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i++)
    506 		while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&fc->tlabels[i])) != NULL) {
    507 			if (firewire_debug)
    508 				printf("tl=%d flag=%d\n", i, xfer->flag);
    509 			xfer->resp = EAGAIN;
    510 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&fc->tlabels[i], tlabel);
    511 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer_drain, xfer, tlabel);
    512 		}
    513 	mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
    514 
    515 	STAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &xfer_drain, tlabel)
    516 		xfer->hand(xfer);
    517 }
    518 
    519 /*
    520  * Called after bus reset.
    521  */
    522 void
    523 fw_busreset(struct firewire_comm *fc, uint32_t new_status)
    524 {
    525 	struct firewire_softc *sc = device_private(fc->bdev);
    526 	struct firewire_dev_list *devlist;
    527 	struct firewire_dev_comm *fdc;
    528 	struct crom_src *src;
    529 	uint32_t *newrom;
    530 
    531 	if (fc->status == FWBUSMGRELECT)
    532 		callout_stop(&fc->bmr_callout);
    533 
    534 	fc->status = new_status;
    535 	fw_reset_csr(fc);
    536 
    537 	if (fc->status == FWBUSNOTREADY)
    538 		fw_init_crom(fc);
    539 
    540 	fw_reset_crom(fc);
    541 
    542 	/* How many safe this access? */
    543 	SLIST_FOREACH(devlist, &sc->devlist, link) {
    544 		fdc = device_private(devlist->dev);
    545 		if (fdc->post_busreset != NULL)
    546 			fdc->post_busreset(fdc);
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	/*
    550 	 * If the old config rom needs to be overwritten,
    551 	 * bump the businfo.generation indicator to
    552 	 * indicate that we need to be reprobed
    553 	 * See 1394a-2000 8.3.2.5.4 for more details.
    554 	 * generation starts at 2 and rolls over at 0xF
    555 	 * back to 2.
    556 	 *
    557 	 * A generation of 0 indicates a device
    558 	 * that is not 1394a-2000 compliant.
    559 	 * A generation of 1 indicates a device that
    560 	 * does not change its Bus Info Block or
    561 	 * Configuration ROM.
    562 	 */
    563 #define FW_MAX_GENERATION	0xF
    564 	newrom = malloc(CROMSIZE, M_FW, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
    565 	src = &fc->crom_src_buf->src;
    566 	crom_load(src, newrom, CROMSIZE);
    567 	if (memcmp(newrom, fc->config_rom, CROMSIZE) != 0) {
    568 		if (src->businfo.generation++ > FW_MAX_GENERATION)
    569 			src->businfo.generation = FW_GENERATION_CHANGEABLE;
    570 		memcpy((void *)fc->config_rom, newrom, CROMSIZE);
    571 	}
    572 	free(newrom, M_FW);
    573 }
    574 
    575 /* Call once after reboot */
    576 void
    577 fw_init(struct firewire_comm *fc)
    578 {
    579 	int i;
    580 
    581 	fc->arq->queued = 0;
    582 	fc->ars->queued = 0;
    583 	fc->atq->queued = 0;
    584 	fc->ats->queued = 0;
    585 
    586 	fc->arq->buf = NULL;
    587 	fc->ars->buf = NULL;
    588 	fc->atq->buf = NULL;
    589 	fc->ats->buf = NULL;
    590 
    591 	fc->arq->flag = 0;
    592 	fc->ars->flag = 0;
    593 	fc->atq->flag = 0;
    594 	fc->ats->flag = 0;
    595 
    596 	STAILQ_INIT(&fc->atq->q);
    597 	STAILQ_INIT(&fc->ats->q);
    598 	mutex_init(&fc->arq->q_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    599 	mutex_init(&fc->ars->q_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    600 	mutex_init(&fc->atq->q_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    601 	mutex_init(&fc->ats->q_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    602 
    603 	fc->arq->maxq = FWMAXQUEUE;
    604 	fc->ars->maxq = FWMAXQUEUE;
    605 	fc->atq->maxq = FWMAXQUEUE;
    606 	fc->ats->maxq = FWMAXQUEUE;
    607 
    608 	CSRARC(fc, TOPO_MAP) = 0x3f1 << 16;
    609 	CSRARC(fc, TOPO_MAP + 4) = 1;
    610 	CSRARC(fc, SPED_MAP) = 0x3f1 << 16;
    611 	CSRARC(fc, SPED_MAP + 4) = 1;
    612 
    613 	STAILQ_INIT(&fc->devices);
    614 
    615 /* Initialize Async handlers */
    616 	STAILQ_INIT(&fc->binds);
    617 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i++)
    618 		STAILQ_INIT(&fc->tlabels[i]);
    619 
    620 /* DV depend CSRs see blue book */
    621 #if 0
    622 	CSRARC(fc, oMPR) = 0x3fff0001; /* # output channel = 1 */
    623 	CSRARC(fc, oPCR) = 0x8000007a;
    624 	for (i = 4; i < 0x7c/4; i+=4)
    625 		CSRARC(fc, i + oPCR) = 0x8000007a;
    626 
    627 	CSRARC(fc, iMPR) = 0x00ff0001; /* # input channel = 1 */
    628 	CSRARC(fc, iPCR) = 0x803f0000;
    629 	for (i = 4; i < 0x7c/4; i+=4)
    630 		CSRARC(fc, i + iPCR) = 0x0;
    631 #endif
    632 
    633 	fc->crom_src_buf = NULL;
    634 }
    635 
    636 /*
    637  * Called by HCI driver when it has determined the number of
    638  * isochronous DMA channels.
    639  */
    640 void
    641 fw_init_isodma(struct firewire_comm *fc)
    642 {
    643 	unsigned i;
    644 
    645 	for (i = 0; i < fc->nisodma; i++) {
    646 		fc->it[i]->queued = 0;
    647 		fc->ir[i]->queued = 0;
    648 
    649 		fc->it[i]->start = NULL;
    650 		fc->ir[i]->start = NULL;
    651 
    652 		fc->it[i]->buf = NULL;
    653 		fc->ir[i]->buf = NULL;
    654 
    655 		fc->it[i]->flag = FWXFERQ_STREAM;
    656 		fc->ir[i]->flag = FWXFERQ_STREAM;
    657 
    658 		STAILQ_INIT(&fc->it[i]->q);
    659 		STAILQ_INIT(&fc->ir[i]->q);
    660 
    661 		fc->ir[i]->maxq = FWMAXQUEUE;
    662 		fc->it[i]->maxq = FWMAXQUEUE;
    663 
    664 		cv_init(&fc->ir[i]->cv, "fw_read");
    665 		cv_init(&fc->it[i]->cv, "fw_write");
    666 	}
    667 }
    668 
    669 void
    670 fw_destroy_isodma(struct firewire_comm *fc)
    671 {
    672 	unsigned i;
    673 
    674 	for (i = 0; i < fc->nisodma; i++) {
    675 		cv_destroy(&fc->ir[i]->cv);
    676 		cv_destroy(&fc->it[i]->cv);
    677 	}
    678 }
    679 
    680 void
    681 fw_destroy(struct firewire_comm *fc)
    682 {
    683 	mutex_destroy(&fc->arq->q_mtx);
    684 	mutex_destroy(&fc->ars->q_mtx);
    685 	mutex_destroy(&fc->atq->q_mtx);
    686 	mutex_destroy(&fc->ats->q_mtx);
    687 }
    688 
    689 #define BIND_CMP(addr, fwb) \
    690 	(((addr) < (fwb)->start) ? -1 : ((fwb)->end < (addr)) ? 1 : 0)
    691 
    692 /*
    693  * To lookup bound process from IEEE1394 address.
    694  */
    695 struct fw_bind *
    696 fw_bindlookup(struct firewire_comm *fc, uint16_t dest_hi, uint32_t dest_lo)
    697 {
    698 	u_int64_t addr;
    699 	struct fw_bind *tfw, *r = NULL;
    700 
    701 	addr = ((u_int64_t)dest_hi << 32) | dest_lo;
    702 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
    703 	STAILQ_FOREACH(tfw, &fc->binds, fclist)
    704 		if (BIND_CMP(addr, tfw) == 0) {
    705 			r = tfw;
    706 			break;
    707 		}
    708 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
    709 	return r;
    710 }
    711 
    712 /*
    713  * To bind IEEE1394 address block to process.
    714  */
    715 int
    716 fw_bindadd(struct firewire_comm *fc, struct fw_bind *fwb)
    717 {
    718 	struct fw_bind *tfw, *prev = NULL;
    719 	int r = 0;
    720 
    721 	if (fwb->start > fwb->end) {
    722 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "invalid range\n");
    723 		return EINVAL;
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
    727 	STAILQ_FOREACH(tfw, &fc->binds, fclist) {
    728 		if (fwb->end < tfw->start)
    729 			break;
    730 		prev = tfw;
    731 	}
    732 	if (prev == NULL)
    733 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fc->binds, fwb, fclist);
    734 	else if (prev->end < fwb->start)
    735 		STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&fc->binds, prev, fwb, fclist);
    736 	else {
    737 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "bind failed\n");
    738 		r = EBUSY;
    739 	}
    740 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
    741 	return r;
    742 }
    743 
    744 /*
    745  * To free IEEE1394 address block.
    746  */
    747 int
    748 fw_bindremove(struct firewire_comm *fc, struct fw_bind *fwb)
    749 {
    750 #if 0
    751 	struct fw_xfer *xfer, *next;
    752 #endif
    753 	struct fw_bind *tfw;
    754 
    755 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
    756 	STAILQ_FOREACH(tfw, &fc->binds, fclist)
    757 		if (tfw == fwb) {
    758 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&fc->binds, fwb, fw_bind, fclist);
    759 			mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
    760 			goto found;
    761 		}
    762 
    763 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
    764 	aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "no such binding\n");
    765 	return 1;
    766 found:
    767 #if 0
    768 	/* shall we do this? */
    769 	for (xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&fwb->xferlist); xfer != NULL; xfer = next) {
    770 		next = STAILQ_NEXT(xfer, link);
    771 		fw_xfer_free(xfer);
    772 	}
    773 	STAILQ_INIT(&fwb->xferlist);
    774 #endif
    775 
    776 	return 0;
    777 }
    778 
    779 int
    780 fw_xferlist_add(struct fw_xferlist *q, struct malloc_type *type, int slen,
    781 		int rlen, int n, struct firewire_comm *fc, void *sc,
    782 		void (*hand)(struct fw_xfer *))
    783 {
    784 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
    785 	int i;
    786 
    787 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    788 		xfer = fw_xfer_alloc_buf(type, slen, rlen);
    789 		if (xfer == NULL)
    790 			return n;
    791 		xfer->fc = fc;
    792 		xfer->sc = sc;
    793 		xfer->hand = hand;
    794 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(q, xfer, link);
    795 	}
    796 	return n;
    797 }
    798 
    799 void
    800 fw_xferlist_remove(struct fw_xferlist *q)
    801 {
    802 	struct fw_xfer *xfer, *next;
    803 
    804 	for (xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(q); xfer != NULL; xfer = next) {
    805 		next = STAILQ_NEXT(xfer, link);
    806 		fw_xfer_free_buf(xfer);
    807 	}
    808 	STAILQ_INIT(q);
    809 }
    810 
    811 /*
    812  * To allocate IEEE1394 XFER structure.
    813  */
    814 struct fw_xfer *
    815 fw_xfer_alloc(struct malloc_type *type)
    816 {
    817 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
    818 
    819 	xfer = malloc(sizeof(struct fw_xfer), type, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
    820 	if (xfer == NULL)
    821 		return xfer;
    822 
    823 	xfer->malloc = type;
    824 	cv_init(&xfer->cv, "fwxfer");
    825 
    826 	return xfer;
    827 }
    828 
    829 struct fw_xfer *
    830 fw_xfer_alloc_buf(struct malloc_type *type, int send_len, int recv_len)
    831 {
    832 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
    833 
    834 	xfer = fw_xfer_alloc(type);
    835 	if (xfer == NULL)
    836 		return NULL;
    837 	xfer->send.pay_len = send_len;
    838 	xfer->recv.pay_len = recv_len;
    839 	if (send_len > 0) {
    840 		xfer->send.payload = malloc(send_len, type, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
    841 		if (xfer->send.payload == NULL) {
    842 			fw_xfer_free(xfer);
    843 			return NULL;
    844 		}
    845 	}
    846 	if (recv_len > 0) {
    847 		xfer->recv.payload = malloc(recv_len, type, M_NOWAIT);
    848 		if (xfer->recv.payload == NULL) {
    849 			if (xfer->send.payload != NULL)
    850 				free(xfer->send.payload, type);
    851 			fw_xfer_free(xfer);
    852 			return NULL;
    853 		}
    854 	}
    855 	return xfer;
    856 }
    857 
    858 /*
    859  * IEEE1394 XFER post process.
    860  */
    861 void
    862 fw_xfer_done(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
    863 {
    864 
    865 	if (xfer->hand == NULL) {
    866 		aprint_error_dev(xfer->fc->bdev, "hand == NULL\n");
    867 		return;
    868 	}
    869 
    870 	if (xfer->fc == NULL)
    871 		panic("fw_xfer_done: why xfer->fc is NULL?");
    872 
    873 	fw_tl_free(xfer->fc, xfer);
    874 	xfer->hand(xfer);
    875 }
    876 
    877 void
    878 fw_xfer_unload(struct fw_xfer* xfer)
    879 {
    880 
    881 	if (xfer == NULL)
    882 		return;
    883 	if (xfer->flag & FWXF_INQ) {
    884 		aprint_error_dev(xfer->fc->bdev, "fw_xfer_free FWXF_INQ\n");
    885 		mutex_enter(&xfer->q->q_mtx);
    886 		STAILQ_REMOVE(&xfer->q->q, xfer, fw_xfer, link);
    887 #if 0
    888 		xfer->q->queued--;
    889 #endif
    890 		mutex_exit(&xfer->q->q_mtx);
    891 	}
    892 	if (xfer->fc != NULL) {
    893 #if 1
    894 		if (xfer->flag == FWXF_START)
    895 			/*
    896 			 * This could happen if:
    897 			 *  1. We call fwohci_arcv() before fwohci_txd().
    898 			 *  2. firewire_watch() is called.
    899 			 */
    900 			aprint_error_dev(xfer->fc->bdev,
    901 			    "fw_xfer_free FWXF_START\n");
    902 #endif
    903 	}
    904 	xfer->flag = FWXF_INIT;
    905 	xfer->resp = 0;
    906 }
    907 
    908 /*
    909  * To free IEEE1394 XFER structure.
    910  */
    911 void
    912 fw_xfer_free(struct fw_xfer* xfer)
    913 {
    914 
    915 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    916 		aprint_error("fw_xfer_free: xfer == NULL\n");
    917 		return;
    918 	}
    919 	fw_xfer_unload(xfer);
    920 	cv_destroy(&xfer->cv);
    921 	free(xfer, xfer->malloc);
    922 }
    923 
    924 void
    925 fw_xfer_free_buf(struct fw_xfer* xfer)
    926 {
    927 
    928 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    929 		aprint_error("fw_xfer_free_buf: xfer == NULL\n");
    930 		return;
    931 	}
    932 	fw_xfer_unload(xfer);
    933 	if (xfer->send.payload != NULL) {
    934 		free(xfer->send.payload, xfer->malloc);
    935 	}
    936 	if (xfer->recv.payload != NULL) {
    937 		free(xfer->recv.payload, xfer->malloc);
    938 	}
    939 	cv_destroy(&xfer->cv);
    940 	free(xfer, xfer->malloc);
    941 }
    942 
    943 void
    944 fw_asy_callback_free(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
    945 {
    946 
    947 #if 0
    948 	printf("asyreq done flag=%d resp=%d\n", xfer->flag, xfer->resp);
    949 #endif
    950 	fw_xfer_free(xfer);
    951 }
    952 
    953 /*
    954  * To receive self ID.
    955  */
    956 void
    957 fw_sidrcv(struct firewire_comm* fc, uint32_t *sid, u_int len)
    958 {
    959 	uint32_t *p;
    960 	union fw_self_id *self_id;
    961 	u_int i, j, node, c_port = 0, i_branch = 0;
    962 
    963 	fc->sid_cnt = len / (sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
    964 	fc->max_node = fc->nodeid & 0x3f;
    965 	CSRARC(fc, NODE_IDS) = ((uint32_t)fc->nodeid) << 16;
    966 	fc->status = FWBUSCYMELECT;
    967 	fc->topology_map->crc_len = 2;
    968 	fc->topology_map->generation++;
    969 	fc->topology_map->self_id_count = 0;
    970 	fc->topology_map->node_count = 0;
    971 	fc->speed_map->generation++;
    972 	fc->speed_map->crc_len = 1 + (64*64 + 3) / 4;
    973 	self_id = fc->topology_map->self_id;
    974 	for (i = 0; i < fc->sid_cnt; i++) {
    975 		if (sid[1] != ~sid[0]) {
    976 			aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev,
    977 			    "ERROR invalid self-id packet\n");
    978 			sid += 2;
    979 			continue;
    980 		}
    981 		*self_id = *((union fw_self_id *)sid);
    982 		fc->topology_map->crc_len++;
    983 		if (self_id->p0.sequel == 0) {
    984 			fc->topology_map->node_count++;
    985 			c_port = 0;
    986 			if (firewire_debug)
    987 				fw_print_sid(sid[0]);
    988 			node = self_id->p0.phy_id;
    989 			if (fc->max_node < node)
    990 				fc->max_node = self_id->p0.phy_id;
    991 			/* XXX I'm not sure this is the right speed_map */
    992 			fc->speed_map->speed[node][node] =
    993 			    self_id->p0.phy_speed;
    994 			for (j = 0; j < node; j++)
    995 				fc->speed_map->speed[j][node] =
    996 				    fc->speed_map->speed[node][j] =
    997 				    uimin(fc->speed_map->speed[j][j],
    998 							self_id->p0.phy_speed);
    999 			if ((fc->irm == -1 || self_id->p0.phy_id > fc->irm) &&
   1000 			    (self_id->p0.link_active && self_id->p0.contender))
   1001 				fc->irm = self_id->p0.phy_id;
   1002 			if (self_id->p0.port0 >= 0x2)
   1003 				c_port++;
   1004 			if (self_id->p0.port1 >= 0x2)
   1005 				c_port++;
   1006 			if (self_id->p0.port2 >= 0x2)
   1007 				c_port++;
   1008 		}
   1009 		if (c_port > 2)
   1010 			i_branch += (c_port - 2);
   1011 		sid += 2;
   1012 		self_id++;
   1013 		fc->topology_map->self_id_count++;
   1014 	}
   1015 	/* CRC */
   1016 	fc->topology_map->crc =
   1017 	    fw_crc16((uint32_t *)&fc->topology_map->generation,
   1018 						fc->topology_map->crc_len * 4);
   1019 	fc->speed_map->crc = fw_crc16((uint32_t *)&fc->speed_map->generation,
   1020 	    fc->speed_map->crc_len * 4);
   1021 	/* byteswap and copy to CSR */
   1022 	p = (uint32_t *)fc->topology_map;
   1023 	for (i = 0; i <= fc->topology_map->crc_len; i++)
   1024 		CSRARC(fc, TOPO_MAP + i * 4) = htonl(*p++);
   1025 	p = (uint32_t *)fc->speed_map;
   1026 	CSRARC(fc, SPED_MAP) = htonl(*p++);
   1027 	CSRARC(fc, SPED_MAP + 4) = htonl(*p++);
   1028 	/* don't byte-swap uint8_t array */
   1029 	memcpy(&CSRARC(fc, SPED_MAP + 8), p, (fc->speed_map->crc_len - 1) * 4);
   1030 
   1031 	fc->max_hop = fc->max_node - i_branch;
   1032 	aprint_normal_dev(fc->bdev, "%d nodes, maxhop <= %d %s irm(%d)%s\n",
   1033 	    fc->max_node + 1, fc->max_hop,
   1034 	    (fc->irm == -1) ? "Not IRM capable" : "cable IRM",
   1035 	    fc->irm,
   1036 	    (fc->irm == fc->nodeid) ? " (me)" : "");
   1037 
   1038 	if (try_bmr && (fc->irm != -1) && (CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID) == 0x3f)) {
   1039 		if (fc->irm == fc->nodeid) {
   1040 			fc->status = FWBUSMGRDONE;
   1041 			CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID) = fc->set_bmr(fc, fc->irm);
   1042 			fw_bmr(fc);
   1043 		} else {
   1044 			fc->status = FWBUSMGRELECT;
   1045 			callout_schedule(&fc->bmr_callout, hz/8);
   1046 		}
   1047 	} else
   1048 		fc->status = FWBUSMGRDONE;
   1049 
   1050 	callout_schedule(&fc->busprobe_callout, hz/4);
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 /*
   1054  * Generic packet receiving process.
   1055  */
   1056 void
   1057 fw_rcv(struct fw_rcv_buf *rb)
   1058 {
   1059 	struct fw_pkt *fp, *resfp;
   1060 	struct fw_bind *bind;
   1061 	int tcode;
   1062 	int i, len, oldstate;
   1063 #if 0
   1064 	{
   1065 		uint32_t *qld;
   1066 		int i;
   1067 		qld = (uint32_t *)buf;
   1068 		printf("spd %d len:%d\n", spd, len);
   1069 		for (i = 0; i <= len && i < 32; i+= 4) {
   1070 			printf("0x%08x ", ntohl(qld[i/4]));
   1071 			if ((i % 16) == 15) printf("\n");
   1072 		}
   1073 		if ((i % 16) != 15) printf("\n");
   1074 	}
   1075 #endif
   1076 	fp = (struct fw_pkt *)rb->vec[0].iov_base;
   1077 	tcode = fp->mode.common.tcode;
   1078 	switch (tcode) {
   1079 	case FWTCODE_WRES:
   1080 	case FWTCODE_RRESQ:
   1081 	case FWTCODE_RRESB:
   1082 	case FWTCODE_LRES:
   1083 		rb->xfer = fw_tl2xfer(rb->fc, fp->mode.hdr.src,
   1084 		    fp->mode.hdr.tlrt >> 2, tcode);
   1085 		if (rb->xfer == NULL) {
   1086 			aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev, "unknown response"
   1087 			    " %s(%x) src=0x%x tl=0x%x rt=%d data=0x%x\n",
   1088 			    tcode_str[tcode], tcode,
   1089 			    fp->mode.hdr.src,
   1090 			    fp->mode.hdr.tlrt >> 2,
   1091 			    fp->mode.hdr.tlrt & 3,
   1092 			    fp->mode.rresq.data);
   1093 #if 0
   1094 			printf("try ad-hoc work around!!\n");
   1095 			rb->xfer = fw_tl2xfer(rb->fc, fp->mode.hdr.src,
   1096 			    (fp->mode.hdr.tlrt >> 2) ^ 3);
   1097 			if (rb->xfer == NULL) {
   1098 				printf("no use...\n");
   1099 				return;
   1100 			}
   1101 #else
   1102 			return;
   1103 #endif
   1104 		}
   1105 		fw_rcv_copy(rb);
   1106 		if (rb->xfer->recv.hdr.mode.wres.rtcode != RESP_CMP)
   1107 			rb->xfer->resp = EIO;
   1108 		else
   1109 			rb->xfer->resp = 0;
   1110 		/* make sure the packet is drained in AT queue */
   1111 		oldstate = rb->xfer->flag;
   1112 		rb->xfer->flag = FWXF_RCVD;
   1113 		switch (oldstate) {
   1114 		case FWXF_SENT:
   1115 			fw_xfer_done(rb->xfer);
   1116 			break;
   1117 		case FWXF_START:
   1118 #if 0
   1119 			if (firewire_debug)
   1120 				printf("not sent yet tl=%x\n", rb->xfer->tl);
   1121 #endif
   1122 			break;
   1123 		default:
   1124 			aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev,
   1125 			    "unexpected flag 0x%02x\n", rb->xfer->flag);
   1126 		}
   1127 		return;
   1128 	case FWTCODE_WREQQ:
   1129 	case FWTCODE_WREQB:
   1130 	case FWTCODE_RREQQ:
   1131 	case FWTCODE_RREQB:
   1132 	case FWTCODE_LREQ:
   1133 		bind = fw_bindlookup(rb->fc, fp->mode.rreqq.dest_hi,
   1134 		    fp->mode.rreqq.dest_lo);
   1135 		if (bind == NULL) {
   1136 #if 1
   1137 			aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev, "Unknown service addr"
   1138 			    " 0x%04x:0x%08x %s(%x) src=0x%x data=%x\n",
   1139 			    fp->mode.wreqq.dest_hi, fp->mode.wreqq.dest_lo,
   1140 			    tcode_str[tcode], tcode,
   1141 			    fp->mode.hdr.src, ntohl(fp->mode.wreqq.data));
   1142 #endif
   1143 			if (rb->fc->status == FWBUSINIT) {
   1144 				aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev,
   1145 				    "cannot respond(bus reset)!\n");
   1146 				return;
   1147 			}
   1148 			rb->xfer = fw_xfer_alloc(M_FW);
   1149 			if (rb->xfer == NULL)
   1150 				return;
   1151 			rb->xfer->send.spd = rb->spd;
   1152 			rb->xfer->send.pay_len = 0;
   1153 			resfp = &rb->xfer->send.hdr;
   1154 			switch (tcode) {
   1155 			case FWTCODE_WREQQ:
   1156 			case FWTCODE_WREQB:
   1157 				resfp->mode.hdr.tcode = FWTCODE_WRES;
   1158 				break;
   1159 			case FWTCODE_RREQQ:
   1160 				resfp->mode.hdr.tcode = FWTCODE_RRESQ;
   1161 				break;
   1162 			case FWTCODE_RREQB:
   1163 				resfp->mode.hdr.tcode = FWTCODE_RRESB;
   1164 				break;
   1165 			case FWTCODE_LREQ:
   1166 				resfp->mode.hdr.tcode = FWTCODE_LRES;
   1167 				break;
   1168 			}
   1169 			resfp->mode.hdr.dst = fp->mode.hdr.src;
   1170 			resfp->mode.hdr.tlrt = fp->mode.hdr.tlrt;
   1171 			resfp->mode.hdr.pri = fp->mode.hdr.pri;
   1172 			resfp->mode.rresb.rtcode = RESP_ADDRESS_ERROR;
   1173 			resfp->mode.rresb.extcode = 0;
   1174 			resfp->mode.rresb.len = 0;
   1175 /*
   1176 			rb->xfer->hand = fw_xferwake;
   1177 */
   1178 			rb->xfer->hand = fw_xfer_free;
   1179 			if (fw_asyreq(rb->fc, -1, rb->xfer)) {
   1180 				fw_xfer_free(rb->xfer);
   1181 				return;
   1182 			}
   1183 			return;
   1184 		}
   1185 		len = 0;
   1186 		for (i = 0; i < rb->nvec; i++)
   1187 			len += rb->vec[i].iov_len;
   1188 		mutex_enter(&bind->fwb_mtx);
   1189 		rb->xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&bind->xferlist);
   1190 		if (rb->xfer == NULL) {
   1191 			mutex_exit(&bind->fwb_mtx);
   1192 #if 1
   1193 			aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev,
   1194 			    "Discard a packet for this bind.\n");
   1195 #endif
   1196 			return;
   1197 		}
   1198 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&bind->xferlist, link);
   1199 		mutex_exit(&bind->fwb_mtx);
   1200 		fw_rcv_copy(rb);
   1201 		rb->xfer->hand(rb->xfer);
   1202 		return;
   1203 
   1204 	default:
   1205 		aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev, "unknown tcode %d\n", tcode);
   1206 		break;
   1207 	}
   1208 }
   1209 
   1210 /*
   1211  * CRC16 check-sum for IEEE1394 register blocks.
   1212  */
   1213 uint16_t
   1214 fw_crc16(uint32_t *ptr, uint32_t len)
   1215 {
   1216 	uint32_t i, sum, crc = 0;
   1217 	int shift;
   1218 
   1219 	len = (len + 3) & ~3;
   1220 	for (i = 0; i < len; i+= 4) {
   1221 		for (shift = 28; shift >= 0; shift -= 4) {
   1222 			sum = ((crc >> 12) ^ (ptr[i/4] >> shift)) & 0xf;
   1223 			crc = (crc << 4) ^ (sum << 12) ^ (sum << 5) ^ sum;
   1224 		}
   1225 		crc &= 0xffff;
   1226 	}
   1227 	return (uint16_t)crc;
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 int
   1231 fw_open_isodma(struct firewire_comm *fc, int tx)
   1232 {
   1233 	struct fw_xferq **xferqa;
   1234 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
   1235 	int i;
   1236 
   1237 	if (tx)
   1238 		xferqa = fc->it;
   1239 	else
   1240 		xferqa = fc->ir;
   1241 
   1242 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1243 	for (i = 0; i < fc->nisodma; i++) {
   1244 		xferq = xferqa[i];
   1245 		if (!(xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_OPEN)) {
   1246 			xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_OPEN;
   1247 			break;
   1248 		}
   1249 	}
   1250 	if (i == fc->nisodma) {
   1251 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "no free dma channel (tx=%d)\n", tx);
   1252 		i = -1;
   1253 	}
   1254 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1255 	return i;
   1256 }
   1257 
   1258 /*
   1259  * Async. request with given xfer structure.
   1260  */
   1261 static void
   1262 fw_asystart(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
   1263 {
   1264 	struct firewire_comm *fc = xfer->fc;
   1265 
   1266 	/* Protect from interrupt/timeout */
   1267 	mutex_enter(&xfer->q->q_mtx);
   1268 	xfer->flag = FWXF_INQ;
   1269 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer->q->q, xfer, link);
   1270 #if 0
   1271 	xfer->q->queued++;
   1272 #endif
   1273 	mutex_exit(&xfer->q->q_mtx);
   1274 	/* XXX just queue for mbuf */
   1275 	if (xfer->mbuf == NULL)
   1276 		xfer->q->start(fc);
   1277 	return;
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 static void
   1281 firewire_xfer_timeout(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   1282 {
   1283 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
   1284 	struct timeval tv;
   1285 	struct timeval split_timeout;
   1286 	STAILQ_HEAD(, fw_xfer) xfer_timeout;
   1287 	int i;
   1288 
   1289 	split_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
   1290 	split_timeout.tv_usec = 200 * 1000;	 /* 200 msec */
   1291 
   1292 	microtime(&tv);
   1293 	timersub(&tv, &split_timeout, &tv);
   1294 	STAILQ_INIT(&xfer_timeout);
   1295 
   1296 	mutex_enter(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1297 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i++) {
   1298 		while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&fc->tlabels[i])) != NULL) {
   1299 			if ((xfer->flag & FWXF_SENT) == 0)
   1300 				/* not sent yet */
   1301 				break;
   1302 			if (timercmp(&xfer->tv, &tv, >))
   1303 				/* the rests are newer than this */
   1304 				break;
   1305 			aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev,
   1306 			    "split transaction timeout: tl=0x%x flag=0x%02x\n",
   1307 			    i, xfer->flag);
   1308 			fw_dump_hdr(&xfer->send.hdr, "send");
   1309 			xfer->resp = ETIMEDOUT;
   1310 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&fc->tlabels[i], tlabel);
   1311 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer_timeout, xfer, tlabel);
   1312 		}
   1313 	}
   1314 	mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1315 	fc->timeout(fc);
   1316 
   1317 	STAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &xfer_timeout, tlabel)
   1318 	    xfer->hand(xfer);
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 #define WATCHDOG_HZ 10
   1322 static void
   1323 firewire_watchdog(void *arg)
   1324 {
   1325 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
   1326 	static int watchdog_clock = 0;
   1327 
   1328 	fc = (struct firewire_comm *)arg;
   1329 
   1330 	/*
   1331 	 * At boot stage, the device interrupt is disabled and
   1332 	 * We encounter a timeout easily. To avoid this,
   1333 	 * ignore clock interrupt for a while.
   1334 	 */
   1335 	if (watchdog_clock > WATCHDOG_HZ * 15)
   1336 		firewire_xfer_timeout(fc);
   1337 	else
   1338 		watchdog_clock++;
   1339 
   1340 	callout_schedule(&fc->timeout_callout, hz / WATCHDOG_HZ);
   1341 }
   1342 
   1343 static void
   1344 fw_xferq_drain(struct fw_xferq *xferq)
   1345 {
   1346 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
   1347 
   1348 	while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&xferq->q)) != NULL) {
   1349 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xferq->q, link);
   1350 #if 0
   1351 		xferq->queued--;
   1352 #endif
   1353 		xfer->resp = EAGAIN;
   1354 		xfer->flag = FWXF_SENTERR;
   1355 		fw_xfer_done(xfer);
   1356 	}
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 static void
   1360 fw_reset_csr(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   1361 {
   1362 	int i;
   1363 
   1364 	CSRARC(fc, STATE_CLEAR) =
   1365 	    1 << 23 | 0 << 17 | 1 << 16 | 1 << 15 | 1 << 14;
   1366 	CSRARC(fc, STATE_SET) = CSRARC(fc, STATE_CLEAR);
   1367 	CSRARC(fc, NODE_IDS) = 0x3f;
   1368 
   1369 	CSRARC(fc, TOPO_MAP + 8) = 0;
   1370 	fc->irm = -1;
   1371 
   1372 	fc->max_node = -1;
   1373 
   1374 	for (i = 2; i < 0x100/4 - 2; i++)
   1375 		CSRARC(fc, SPED_MAP + i * 4) = 0;
   1376 	CSRARC(fc, STATE_CLEAR) =
   1377 	    1 << 23 | 0 << 17 | 1 << 16 | 1 << 15 | 1 << 14;
   1378 	CSRARC(fc, STATE_SET) = CSRARC(fc, STATE_CLEAR);
   1379 	CSRARC(fc, RESET_START) = 0;
   1380 	CSRARC(fc, SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI) = 0;
   1381 	CSRARC(fc, SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO) = 800 << 19;
   1382 	CSRARC(fc, CYCLE_TIME) = 0x0;
   1383 	CSRARC(fc, BUS_TIME) = 0x0;
   1384 	CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID) = 0x3f;
   1385 	CSRARC(fc, BANDWIDTH_AV) = 4915;
   1386 	CSRARC(fc, CHANNELS_AV_HI) = 0xffffffff;
   1387 	CSRARC(fc, CHANNELS_AV_LO) = 0xffffffff;
   1388 	CSRARC(fc, IP_CHANNELS) = (1U << 31);
   1389 
   1390 	CSRARC(fc, CONF_ROM) = 0x04 << 24;
   1391 	CSRARC(fc, CONF_ROM + 4) = 0x31333934; /* means strings 1394 */
   1392 	CSRARC(fc, CONF_ROM + 8) =
   1393 	    1U << 31 | 1 << 30 | 1 << 29 | 1 << 28 | 0xff << 16 | 0x09 << 8;
   1394 	CSRARC(fc, CONF_ROM + 0xc) = 0;
   1395 
   1396 /* DV depend CSRs see blue book */
   1397 	CSRARC(fc, oPCR) &= ~DV_BROADCAST_ON;
   1398 	CSRARC(fc, iPCR) &= ~DV_BROADCAST_ON;
   1399 
   1400 	CSRARC(fc, STATE_CLEAR) &= ~(1 << 23 | 1 << 15 | 1 << 14);
   1401 	CSRARC(fc, STATE_SET) = CSRARC(fc, STATE_CLEAR);
   1402 }
   1403 
   1404 static void
   1405 fw_init_crom(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   1406 {
   1407 	struct crom_src *src;
   1408 
   1409 	src = &fc->crom_src_buf->src;
   1410 	memset(src, 0, sizeof(struct crom_src));
   1411 
   1412 	/* BUS info sample */
   1413 	src->hdr.info_len = 4;
   1414 
   1415 	src->businfo.bus_name = CSR_BUS_NAME_IEEE1394;
   1416 
   1417 	src->businfo.irmc = 1;
   1418 	src->businfo.cmc = 1;
   1419 	src->businfo.isc = 1;
   1420 	src->businfo.bmc = 1;
   1421 	src->businfo.pmc = 0;
   1422 	src->businfo.cyc_clk_acc = 100;
   1423 	src->businfo.max_rec = fc->maxrec;
   1424 	src->businfo.max_rom = MAXROM_4;
   1425 	src->businfo.generation = FW_GENERATION_CHANGEABLE;
   1426 	src->businfo.link_spd = fc->speed;
   1427 
   1428 	src->businfo.eui64.hi = fc->eui.hi;
   1429 	src->businfo.eui64.lo = fc->eui.lo;
   1430 
   1431 	STAILQ_INIT(&src->chunk_list);
   1432 
   1433 	fc->crom_src = src;
   1434 	fc->crom_root = &fc->crom_src_buf->root;
   1435 }
   1436 
   1437 static void
   1438 fw_reset_crom(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   1439 {
   1440 	struct crom_src_buf *buf;
   1441 	struct crom_src *src;
   1442 	struct crom_chunk *root;
   1443 
   1444 	buf = fc->crom_src_buf;
   1445 	src = fc->crom_src;
   1446 	root = fc->crom_root;
   1447 
   1448 	STAILQ_INIT(&src->chunk_list);
   1449 
   1450 	memset(root, 0, sizeof(struct crom_chunk));
   1451 	crom_add_chunk(src, NULL, root, 0);
   1452 	crom_add_entry(root, CSRKEY_NCAP, 0x0083c0); /* XXX */
   1453 	/* private company_id */
   1454 	crom_add_entry(root, CSRKEY_VENDOR, CSRVAL_VENDOR_PRIVATE);
   1455 	crom_add_simple_text(src, root, &buf->vendor, PROJECT_STR);
   1456 	crom_add_entry(root, CSRKEY_HW, __NetBSD_Version__);
   1457 	crom_add_simple_text(src, root, &buf->hw, hostname);
   1458 }
   1459 
   1460 /*
   1461  * dump packet header
   1462  */
   1463 static void
   1464 fw_dump_hdr(struct fw_pkt *fp, const char *prefix)
   1465 {
   1466 
   1467 	printf("%s: dst=0x%02x tl=0x%02x rt=%d tcode=0x%x pri=0x%x "
   1468 	    "src=0x%03x\n", prefix,
   1469 	     fp->mode.hdr.dst & 0x3f,
   1470 	     fp->mode.hdr.tlrt >> 2, fp->mode.hdr.tlrt & 3,
   1471 	     fp->mode.hdr.tcode, fp->mode.hdr.pri,
   1472 	     fp->mode.hdr.src);
   1473 }
   1474 
   1475 /*
   1476  * To free transaction label.
   1477  */
   1478 static void
   1479 fw_tl_free(struct firewire_comm *fc, struct fw_xfer *xfer)
   1480 {
   1481 	struct fw_xfer *txfer;
   1482 
   1483 	if (xfer->tl < 0)
   1484 		return;
   1485 
   1486 	mutex_enter(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1487 #if 1 /* make sure the label is allocated */
   1488 	STAILQ_FOREACH(txfer, &fc->tlabels[xfer->tl], tlabel)
   1489 		if (txfer == xfer)
   1490 			break;
   1491 	if (txfer == NULL) {
   1492 		mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1493 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev,
   1494 		    "the xfer is not in the queue (tlabel=%d, flag=0x%x)\n",
   1495 		    xfer->tl, xfer->flag);
   1496 		fw_dump_hdr(&xfer->send.hdr, "send");
   1497 		fw_dump_hdr(&xfer->recv.hdr, "recv");
   1498 		KASSERT(FALSE);
   1499 		return;
   1500 	}
   1501 #endif
   1502 
   1503 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&fc->tlabels[xfer->tl], xfer, fw_xfer, tlabel);
   1504 	mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1505 	return;
   1506 }
   1507 
   1508 /*
   1509  * To obtain XFER structure by transaction label.
   1510  */
   1511 static struct fw_xfer *
   1512 fw_tl2xfer(struct firewire_comm *fc, int node, int tlabel, int tcode)
   1513 {
   1514 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
   1515 	int req;
   1516 
   1517 	mutex_enter(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1518 	STAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &fc->tlabels[tlabel], tlabel)
   1519 		if (xfer->send.hdr.mode.hdr.dst == node) {
   1520 			mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1521 			KASSERT(xfer->tl == tlabel);
   1522 			/* extra sanity check */
   1523 			req = xfer->send.hdr.mode.hdr.tcode;
   1524 			if (xfer->fc->tcode[req].valid_res != tcode) {
   1525 				aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev,
   1526 				    "invalid response tcode (0x%x for 0x%x)\n",
   1527 				    tcode, req);
   1528 				return NULL;
   1529 			}
   1530 
   1531 			if (firewire_debug > 2)
   1532 				printf("fw_tl2xfer: found tl=%d\n", tlabel);
   1533 			return xfer;
   1534 		}
   1535 	mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   1536 	if (firewire_debug > 1)
   1537 		printf("fw_tl2xfer: not found tl=%d\n", tlabel);
   1538 	return NULL;
   1539 }
   1540 
   1541 /*
   1542  * To configure PHY.
   1543  */
   1544 static void
   1545 fw_phy_config(struct firewire_comm *fc, int root_node, int gap_count)
   1546 {
   1547 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
   1548 	struct fw_pkt *fp;
   1549 
   1550 	fc->status = FWBUSPHYCONF;
   1551 
   1552 	xfer = fw_xfer_alloc(M_FW);
   1553 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1554 		return;
   1555 	xfer->fc = fc;
   1556 	xfer->hand = fw_asy_callback_free;
   1557 
   1558 	fp = &xfer->send.hdr;
   1559 	fp->mode.ld[1] = 0;
   1560 	if (root_node >= 0)
   1561 		fp->mode.ld[1] |= (root_node & 0x3f) << 24 | 1 << 23;
   1562 	if (gap_count >= 0)
   1563 		fp->mode.ld[1] |= 1 << 22 | (gap_count & 0x3f) << 16;
   1564 	fp->mode.ld[2] = ~fp->mode.ld[1];
   1565 /* XXX Dangerous, how to pass PHY packet to device driver */
   1566 	fp->mode.common.tcode |= FWTCODE_PHY;
   1567 
   1568 	if (firewire_debug)
   1569 		printf("root_node=%d gap_count=%d\n", root_node, gap_count);
   1570 	fw_asyreq(fc, -1, xfer);
   1571 }
   1572 
   1573 /*
   1574  * Dump self ID.
   1575  */
   1576 static void
   1577 fw_print_sid(uint32_t sid)
   1578 {
   1579 	union fw_self_id *s;
   1580 
   1581 	s = (union fw_self_id *) &sid;
   1582 	if (s->p0.sequel) {
   1583 		if (s->p1.sequence_num == FW_SELF_ID_PAGE0)
   1584 			printf("node:%d p3:%d p4:%d p5:%d p6:%d p7:%d"
   1585 			    "p8:%d p9:%d p10:%d\n",
   1586 			    s->p1.phy_id, s->p1.port3, s->p1.port4,
   1587 			    s->p1.port5, s->p1.port6, s->p1.port7,
   1588 			    s->p1.port8, s->p1.port9, s->p1.port10);
   1589 		else if (s->p2.sequence_num == FW_SELF_ID_PAGE1)
   1590 			printf("node:%d p11:%d p12:%d p13:%d p14:%d p15:%d\n",
   1591 			    s->p2.phy_id, s->p2.port11, s->p2.port12,
   1592 			    s->p2.port13, s->p2.port14, s->p2.port15);
   1593 		else
   1594 			printf("node:%d Unknown Self ID Page number %d\n",
   1595 			    s->p1.phy_id, s->p1.sequence_num);
   1596 	} else
   1597 		printf("node:%d link:%d gap:%d spd:%d con:%d pwr:%d"
   1598 		    " p0:%d p1:%d p2:%d i:%d m:%d\n",
   1599 		    s->p0.phy_id, s->p0.link_active, s->p0.gap_count,
   1600 		    s->p0.phy_speed, s->p0.contender,
   1601 		    s->p0.power_class, s->p0.port0, s->p0.port1,
   1602 		    s->p0.port2, s->p0.initiated_reset, s->p0.more_packets);
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 /*
   1606  * To probe devices on the IEEE1394 bus.
   1607  */
   1608 static void
   1609 fw_bus_probe(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   1610 {
   1611 	struct fw_device *fwdev;
   1612 
   1613 	mutex_enter(&fc->wait_lock);
   1614 	fc->status = FWBUSEXPLORE;
   1615 
   1616 	/* Invalidate all devices, just after bus reset. */
   1617 	if (firewire_debug)
   1618 		printf("iterate and invalidate all nodes\n");
   1619 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1620 	STAILQ_FOREACH(fwdev, &fc->devices, link)
   1621 		if (fwdev->status != FWDEVINVAL) {
   1622 			fwdev->status = FWDEVINVAL;
   1623 			fwdev->rcnt = 0;
   1624 			if (firewire_debug)
   1625 				printf("Invalidate Dev ID: %08x%08x\n",
   1626 				    fwdev->eui.hi, fwdev->eui.lo);
   1627 		} else
   1628 			if (firewire_debug)
   1629 				printf("Dev ID: %08x%08x already invalid\n",
   1630 				    fwdev->eui.hi, fwdev->eui.lo);
   1631 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1632 
   1633 	cv_signal(&fc->fc_cv);
   1634 	mutex_exit(&fc->wait_lock);
   1635 }
   1636 
   1637 static int
   1638 fw_explore_read_quads(struct fw_device *fwdev, int offset, uint32_t *quad,
   1639 		      int length)
   1640 {
   1641 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
   1642 	uint32_t tmp;
   1643 	int i, error;
   1644 
   1645 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++, offset += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
   1646 		xfer = fwmem_read_quad(fwdev, NULL, -1, 0xffff,
   1647 		    0xf0000000 | offset, (void *)&tmp, fw_xferwake);
   1648 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1649 			return -1;
   1650 		fw_xferwait(xfer);
   1651 
   1652 		if (xfer->resp == 0)
   1653 			quad[i] = ntohl(tmp);
   1654 
   1655 		error = xfer->resp;
   1656 		fw_xfer_free(xfer);
   1657 		if (error)
   1658 			return error;
   1659 	}
   1660 	return 0;
   1661 }
   1662 
   1663 
   1664 static int
   1665 fw_explore_csrblock(struct fw_device *fwdev, int offset, int recur)
   1666 {
   1667 	int err, i, off;
   1668 	struct csrdirectory *dir;
   1669 	struct csrreg *reg;
   1670 
   1671 
   1672 	dir = (struct csrdirectory *)&fwdev->csrrom[offset/sizeof(uint32_t)];
   1673 	err = fw_explore_read_quads(fwdev, CSRROMOFF + offset, (uint32_t *)dir,
   1674 	    1);
   1675 	if (err)
   1676 		return -1;
   1677 
   1678 	offset += sizeof(uint32_t);
   1679 	reg = (struct csrreg *)&fwdev->csrrom[offset / sizeof(uint32_t)];
   1680 	err = fw_explore_read_quads(fwdev, CSRROMOFF + offset, (uint32_t *)reg,
   1681 	    dir->crc_len);
   1682 	if (err)
   1683 		return -1;
   1684 
   1685 	/* XXX check CRC */
   1686 
   1687 	off = CSRROMOFF + offset + sizeof(uint32_t) * (dir->crc_len - 1);
   1688 	if (fwdev->rommax < off)
   1689 		fwdev->rommax = off;
   1690 
   1691 	if (recur == 0)
   1692 		return 0;
   1693 
   1694 	for (i = 0; i < dir->crc_len; i++, offset += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
   1695 		if ((reg[i].key & CSRTYPE_MASK) == CSRTYPE_D)
   1696 			recur = 1;
   1697 		else if ((reg[i].key & CSRTYPE_MASK) == CSRTYPE_L)
   1698 			recur = 0;
   1699 		else
   1700 			continue;
   1701 
   1702 		off = offset + reg[i].val * sizeof(uint32_t);
   1703 		if (off > CROMSIZE) {
   1704 			aprint_error_dev(fwdev->fc->bdev, "invalid offset %d\n",
   1705 			    off);
   1706 			return -1;
   1707 		}
   1708 		err = fw_explore_csrblock(fwdev, off, recur);
   1709 		if (err)
   1710 			return -1;
   1711 	}
   1712 	return 0;
   1713 }
   1714 
   1715 static int
   1716 fw_explore_node(struct fw_device *dfwdev)
   1717 {
   1718 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
   1719 	struct fw_device *fwdev, *pfwdev, *tfwdev;
   1720 	struct csrhdr *hdr;
   1721 	struct bus_info *binfo;
   1722 	uint32_t *csr, speed_test = 0;
   1723 	int err, node;
   1724 
   1725 	fc = dfwdev->fc;
   1726 	csr = dfwdev->csrrom;
   1727 	node = dfwdev->dst;
   1728 
   1729 	/* First quad */
   1730 	err = fw_explore_read_quads(dfwdev, CSRROMOFF, csr, 1);
   1731 	if (err) {
   1732 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev,
   1733 		    "node%d: explore_read_quads failure\n", node);
   1734 		dfwdev->status = FWDEVINVAL;
   1735 		return -1;
   1736 	}
   1737 	hdr = (struct csrhdr *)csr;
   1738 	if (hdr->info_len != 4) {
   1739 		if (firewire_debug)
   1740 			printf("node%d: wrong bus info len(%d)\n",
   1741 			    node, hdr->info_len);
   1742 		dfwdev->status = FWDEVINVAL;
   1743 		return -1;
   1744 	}
   1745 
   1746 	/* bus info */
   1747 	err = fw_explore_read_quads(dfwdev, CSRROMOFF + 0x04, &csr[1], 4);
   1748 	if (err) {
   1749 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "node%d: error reading 0x04\n",
   1750 		    node);
   1751 		dfwdev->status = FWDEVINVAL;
   1752 		return -1;
   1753 	}
   1754 	binfo = (struct bus_info *)&csr[1];
   1755 	if (binfo->bus_name != CSR_BUS_NAME_IEEE1394) {
   1756 		aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "node%d: invalid bus name 0x%08x\n",
   1757 		    node, binfo->bus_name);
   1758 		dfwdev->status = FWDEVINVAL;
   1759 		return -1;
   1760 	}
   1761 	if (firewire_debug)
   1762 		printf("node(%d) BUS INFO BLOCK:\n"
   1763 		    "irmc(%d) cmc(%d) isc(%d) bmc(%d) pmc(%d) "
   1764 		    "cyc_clk_acc(%d) max_rec(%d) max_rom(%d) "
   1765 		    "generation(%d) link_spd(%d)\n",
   1766 		    node, binfo->irmc, binfo->cmc, binfo->isc,
   1767 		    binfo->bmc, binfo->pmc, binfo->cyc_clk_acc,
   1768 		    binfo->max_rec, binfo->max_rom,
   1769 		    binfo->generation, binfo->link_spd);
   1770 
   1771 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1772 	STAILQ_FOREACH(fwdev, &fc->devices, link)
   1773 		if (FW_EUI64_EQUAL(fwdev->eui, binfo->eui64))
   1774 			break;
   1775 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1776 	if (fwdev == NULL) {
   1777 		/* new device */
   1778 		fwdev = malloc(sizeof(struct fw_device), M_FW, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1779 		fwdev->fc = fc;
   1780 		fwdev->eui = binfo->eui64;
   1781 		fwdev->dst = dfwdev->dst;
   1782 		fwdev->maxrec = dfwdev->maxrec;
   1783 		fwdev->status = FWDEVNEW;
   1784 		/*
   1785 		 * Pre-1394a-2000 didn't have link_spd in
   1786 		 * the Bus Info block, so try and use the
   1787 		 * speed map value.
   1788 		 * 1394a-2000 compliant devices only use
   1789 		 * the Bus Info Block link spd value, so
   1790 		 * ignore the speed map altogether. SWB
   1791 		 */
   1792 		if (binfo->link_spd == FWSPD_S100 /* 0 */) {
   1793 			aprint_normal_dev(fc->bdev,
   1794 			    "Pre 1394a-2000 detected\n");
   1795 			fwdev->speed = fc->speed_map->speed[fc->nodeid][node];
   1796 		} else
   1797 			fwdev->speed = binfo->link_spd;
   1798 		/*
   1799 		 * Test this speed with a read to the CSRROM.
   1800 		 * If it fails, slow down the speed and retry.
   1801 		 */
   1802 		while (fwdev->speed > FWSPD_S100 /* 0 */) {
   1803 			err = fw_explore_read_quads(fwdev, CSRROMOFF,
   1804 			    &speed_test, 1);
   1805 			if (err) {
   1806 				aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "fwdev->speed(%s)"
   1807 				    " decremented due to negotiation\n",
   1808 				    fw_linkspeed[fwdev->speed]);
   1809 				fwdev->speed--;
   1810 			} else
   1811 				break;
   1812 		}
   1813 		/*
   1814 		 * If the fwdev is not found in the
   1815 		 * fc->devices TAILQ, then we will add it.
   1816 		 */
   1817 		pfwdev = NULL;
   1818 		mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1819 		STAILQ_FOREACH(tfwdev, &fc->devices, link) {
   1820 			if (tfwdev->eui.hi > fwdev->eui.hi ||
   1821 			    (tfwdev->eui.hi == fwdev->eui.hi &&
   1822 						tfwdev->eui.lo > fwdev->eui.lo))
   1823 				break;
   1824 			pfwdev = tfwdev;
   1825 		}
   1826 		if (pfwdev == NULL)
   1827 			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fc->devices, fwdev, link);
   1828 		else
   1829 			STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&fc->devices, pfwdev, fwdev, link);
   1830 		mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   1831 
   1832 		aprint_normal_dev(fc->bdev, "New %s device ID:%08x%08x\n",
   1833 		    fw_linkspeed[fwdev->speed], fwdev->eui.hi, fwdev->eui.lo);
   1834 	} else {
   1835 		fwdev->dst = node;
   1836 		fwdev->status = FWDEVINIT;
   1837 		/* unchanged ? */
   1838 		if (memcmp(csr, fwdev->csrrom, sizeof(uint32_t) * 5) == 0) {
   1839 			if (firewire_debug)
   1840 				printf("node%d: crom unchanged\n", node);
   1841 			return 0;
   1842 		}
   1843 	}
   1844 
   1845 	memset(fwdev->csrrom, 0, CROMSIZE);
   1846 
   1847 	/* copy first quad and bus info block */
   1848 	memcpy(fwdev->csrrom, csr, sizeof(uint32_t) * 5);
   1849 	fwdev->rommax = CSRROMOFF + sizeof(uint32_t) * 4;
   1850 
   1851 	err = fw_explore_csrblock(fwdev, 0x14, 1); /* root directory */
   1852 
   1853 	if (err) {
   1854 		if (firewire_debug)
   1855 			printf("explore csrblock failed err(%d)\n", err);
   1856 		fwdev->status = FWDEVINVAL;
   1857 		fwdev->csrrom[0] = 0;
   1858 	}
   1859 	return err;
   1860 }
   1861 
   1862 /*
   1863  * Find the self_id packet for a node, ignoring sequels.
   1864  */
   1865 static union fw_self_id *
   1866 fw_find_self_id(struct firewire_comm *fc, int node)
   1867 {
   1868 	uint32_t i;
   1869 	union fw_self_id *s;
   1870 
   1871 	for (i = 0; i < fc->topology_map->self_id_count; i++) {
   1872 		s = &fc->topology_map->self_id[i];
   1873 		if (s->p0.sequel)
   1874 			continue;
   1875 		if (s->p0.phy_id == node)
   1876 			return s;
   1877 	}
   1878 	return 0;
   1879 }
   1880 
   1881 static void
   1882 fw_explore(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   1883 {
   1884 	struct fw_device *dfwdev;
   1885 	union fw_self_id *fwsid;
   1886 	int node, err, i, todo, todo2, trys;
   1887 	char nodes[63];
   1888 
   1889 	todo = 0;
   1890 	dfwdev = malloc(sizeof(*dfwdev), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1891 
   1892 	/* setup dummy fwdev */
   1893 	dfwdev->fc = fc;
   1894 	dfwdev->speed = 0;
   1895 	dfwdev->maxrec = 8; /* 512 */
   1896 	dfwdev->status = FWDEVINIT;
   1897 
   1898 	for (node = 0; node <= fc->max_node; node++) {
   1899 		/* We don't probe myself and linkdown nodes */
   1900 		if (node == fc->nodeid) {
   1901 			if (firewire_debug)
   1902 				printf("found myself node(%d) fc->nodeid(%d)"
   1903 				    " fc->max_node(%d)\n",
   1904 				    node, fc->nodeid, fc->max_node);
   1905 			continue;
   1906 		} else if (firewire_debug)
   1907 			printf("node(%d) fc->max_node(%d) found\n",
   1908 			    node, fc->max_node);
   1909 		fwsid = fw_find_self_id(fc, node);
   1910 		if (!fwsid || !fwsid->p0.link_active) {
   1911 			if (firewire_debug)
   1912 				printf("node%d: link down\n", node);
   1913 			continue;
   1914 		}
   1915 		nodes[todo++] = node;
   1916 	}
   1917 
   1918 	for (trys = 0; todo > 0 && trys < 3; trys++) {
   1919 		todo2 = 0;
   1920 		for (i = 0; i < todo; i++) {
   1921 			dfwdev->dst = nodes[i];
   1922 			err = fw_explore_node(dfwdev);
   1923 			if (err)
   1924 				nodes[todo2++] = nodes[i];
   1925 			if (firewire_debug)
   1926 				printf("node %d, err = %d\n", nodes[i], err);
   1927 		}
   1928 		todo = todo2;
   1929 	}
   1930 	free(dfwdev, M_TEMP);
   1931 }
   1932 
   1933 static void
   1934 fw_bus_probe_thread(void *arg)
   1935 {
   1936 	struct firewire_comm *fc = (struct firewire_comm *)arg;
   1937 
   1938 	/*
   1939 	 * Tell config we've scanned the bus.
   1940 	 *
   1941 	 * XXX This is not right -- we haven't actually scanned it.  We
   1942 	 * probably ought to call this after the first bus exploration.
   1943 	 *
   1944 	 * bool once = false;
   1945 	 * ...
   1946 	 * 	fw_attach_dev(fc);
   1947 	 * 	if (!once) {
   1948 	 * 		config_pending_decr();
   1949 	 * 		once = true;
   1950 	 * 	}
   1951 	 */
   1952 	config_pending_decr(fc->bdev);
   1953 
   1954 	mutex_enter(&fc->wait_lock);
   1955 	while (fc->status != FWBUSDETACH) {
   1956 		if (fc->status == FWBUSEXPLORE) {
   1957 			mutex_exit(&fc->wait_lock);
   1958 			fw_explore(fc);
   1959 			fc->status = FWBUSEXPDONE;
   1960 			if (firewire_debug)
   1961 				printf("bus_explore done\n");
   1962 			fw_attach_dev(fc);
   1963 			mutex_enter(&fc->wait_lock);
   1964 		}
   1965 		cv_wait_sig(&fc->fc_cv, &fc->wait_lock);
   1966 	}
   1967 	fc->status = FWBUSDETACHOK;
   1968 	cv_signal(&fc->fc_cv);
   1969 	mutex_exit(&fc->wait_lock);
   1970 	kthread_exit(0);
   1971 
   1972 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1973 }
   1974 
   1975 static const char *
   1976 fw_get_devclass(struct fw_device *fwdev)
   1977 {
   1978 	struct crom_context cc;
   1979 	struct csrreg *reg;
   1980 
   1981 	crom_init_context(&cc, fwdev->csrrom);
   1982 	reg = crom_search_key(&cc, CSRKEY_VER);
   1983 	if (reg == NULL)
   1984 		return "null";
   1985 
   1986 	switch (reg->val) {
   1987 	case CSR_PROTAVC:
   1988 		return "av/c";
   1989 	case CSR_PROTCAL:
   1990 		return "cal";
   1991 	case CSR_PROTEHS:
   1992 		return "ehs";
   1993 	case CSR_PROTHAVI:
   1994 		return "havi";
   1995 	case CSR_PROTCAM104:
   1996 		return "cam104";
   1997 	case CSR_PROTCAM120:
   1998 		return "cam120";
   1999 	case CSR_PROTCAM130:
   2000 		return "cam130";
   2001 	case CSR_PROTDPP:
   2002 		return "printer";
   2003 	case CSR_PROTIICP:
   2004 		return "iicp";
   2005 	case CSRVAL_T10SBP2:
   2006 		return "sbp";
   2007 	default:
   2008 		if (firewire_debug)
   2009 			printf("%s: reg->val 0x%x\n",
   2010 				__func__, reg->val);
   2011 		return "sbp";
   2012 	}
   2013 }
   2014 
   2015 /*
   2016  * To attach sub-devices layer onto IEEE1394 bus.
   2017  */
   2018 static void
   2019 fw_attach_dev(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   2020 {
   2021 	struct firewire_softc *sc = device_private(fc->bdev);
   2022 	struct firewire_dev_list *devlist, *elm;
   2023 	struct fw_device *fwdev, *next;
   2024 	struct firewire_dev_comm *fdc;
   2025 	struct fw_attach_args fwa;
   2026 	int locs[IEEE1394IFCF_NLOCS];
   2027 
   2028 	fwa.name = "null";
   2029 	fwa.fc = fc;
   2030 
   2031 	mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   2032 	for (fwdev = STAILQ_FIRST(&fc->devices); fwdev != NULL; fwdev = next) {
   2033 		next = STAILQ_NEXT(fwdev, link);
   2034 		mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   2035 		switch (fwdev->status) {
   2036 		case FWDEVNEW:
   2037 			devlist = malloc(sizeof(struct firewire_dev_list),
   2038 			    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
   2039 			locs[IEEE1394IFCF_EUIHI] = fwdev->eui.hi;
   2040 			locs[IEEE1394IFCF_EUILO] = fwdev->eui.lo;
   2041 
   2042 			fwa.name = fw_get_devclass(fwdev);
   2043 			fwa.fwdev = fwdev;
   2044 			KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
   2045 			fwdev->dev = config_found(sc->dev, &fwa, firewire_print,
   2046 			    CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
   2047 				   .locators = locs));
   2048 			KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
   2049 			if (fwdev->dev == NULL) {
   2050 				free(devlist, M_DEVBUF);
   2051 				break;
   2052 			}
   2053 
   2054 			devlist->fwdev = fwdev;
   2055 			devlist->dev = fwdev->dev;
   2056 
   2057 			mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   2058 			if (SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->devlist))
   2059 				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->devlist, devlist, link);
   2060 			else {
   2061 				for (elm = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->devlist);
   2062 				    SLIST_NEXT(elm, link) != NULL;
   2063 				    elm = SLIST_NEXT(elm, link));
   2064 				SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(elm, devlist, link);
   2065 			}
   2066 			mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   2067 
   2068 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
   2069 
   2070 		case FWDEVINIT:
   2071 		case FWDEVATTACHED:
   2072 			fwdev->status = FWDEVATTACHED;
   2073 			break;
   2074 
   2075 		case FWDEVINVAL:
   2076 			fwdev->rcnt++;
   2077 			if (firewire_debug)
   2078 				printf("fwdev->rcnt(%d), hold_count(%d)\n",
   2079 				    fwdev->rcnt, hold_count);
   2080 			break;
   2081 
   2082 		default:
   2083 			/* XXX */
   2084 			break;
   2085 		}
   2086 		mutex_enter(&fc->fc_mtx);
   2087 	}
   2088 	mutex_exit(&fc->fc_mtx);
   2089 
   2090 	SLIST_FOREACH(devlist, &sc->devlist, link) {
   2091 		fdc = device_private(devlist->dev);
   2092 		if (fdc->post_explore != NULL)
   2093 			fdc->post_explore(fdc);
   2094 	}
   2095 
   2096 	for (fwdev = STAILQ_FIRST(&fc->devices); fwdev != NULL; fwdev = next) {
   2097 		next = STAILQ_NEXT(fwdev, link);
   2098 		if (fwdev->rcnt > 0 && fwdev->rcnt > hold_count) {
   2099 			/*
   2100 			 * Remove devices which have not been seen
   2101 			 * for a while.
   2102 			 */
   2103 			SLIST_FOREACH(devlist, &sc->devlist, link)
   2104 				if (devlist->fwdev == fwdev)
   2105 					break;
   2106 
   2107 			if (devlist == NULL)
   2108 				continue;
   2109 
   2110 			if (devlist->fwdev != fwdev)
   2111 				panic("already detached");
   2112 
   2113 			SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->devlist, devlist, firewire_dev_list,
   2114 			    link);
   2115 			free(devlist, M_DEVBUF);
   2116 
   2117 			if (config_detach(fwdev->dev, DETACH_FORCE) != 0)
   2118 				return;
   2119 
   2120 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&fc->devices, fwdev, fw_device, link);
   2121 			free(fwdev, M_FW);
   2122 		}
   2123 	}
   2124 
   2125 	return;
   2126 }
   2127 
   2128 /*
   2129  * To allocate unique transaction label.
   2130  */
   2131 static int
   2132 fw_get_tlabel(struct firewire_comm *fc, struct fw_xfer *xfer)
   2133 {
   2134 	u_int dst, new_tlabel;
   2135 	struct fw_xfer *txfer;
   2136 
   2137 	dst = xfer->send.hdr.mode.hdr.dst & 0x3f;
   2138 	mutex_enter(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   2139 	new_tlabel = (fc->last_tlabel[dst] + 1) & 0x3f;
   2140 	STAILQ_FOREACH(txfer, &fc->tlabels[new_tlabel], tlabel)
   2141 		if ((txfer->send.hdr.mode.hdr.dst & 0x3f) == dst)
   2142 			break;
   2143 	if (txfer == NULL) {
   2144 		fc->last_tlabel[dst] = new_tlabel;
   2145 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fc->tlabels[new_tlabel], xfer, tlabel);
   2146 		mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   2147 		xfer->tl = new_tlabel;
   2148 		xfer->send.hdr.mode.hdr.tlrt = new_tlabel << 2;
   2149 		if (firewire_debug > 1)
   2150 			printf("fw_get_tlabel: dst=%d tl=%d\n",
   2151 			    dst, new_tlabel);
   2152 		return new_tlabel;
   2153 	}
   2154 	mutex_exit(&fc->tlabel_lock);
   2155 
   2156 	if (firewire_debug > 1)
   2157 		printf("fw_get_tlabel: no free tlabel\n");
   2158 	return -1;
   2159 }
   2160 
   2161 static void
   2162 fw_rcv_copy(struct fw_rcv_buf *rb)
   2163 {
   2164 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
   2165 	u_char *p;
   2166 	const struct tcode_info *tinfo;
   2167 	u_int res, i, len, plen;
   2168 
   2169 	rb->xfer->recv.spd = rb->spd;
   2170 
   2171 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *)rb->vec->iov_base;
   2172 	tinfo = &rb->fc->tcode[pkt->mode.hdr.tcode];
   2173 
   2174 	/* Copy header */
   2175 	p = (u_char *)&rb->xfer->recv.hdr;
   2176 	memcpy(p, rb->vec->iov_base, tinfo->hdr_len);
   2177 	rb->vec->iov_base = (u_char *)rb->vec->iov_base + tinfo->hdr_len;
   2178 	rb->vec->iov_len -= tinfo->hdr_len;
   2179 
   2180 	/* Copy payload */
   2181 	p = (u_char *)rb->xfer->recv.payload;
   2182 	res = rb->xfer->recv.pay_len;
   2183 
   2184 	/* special handling for RRESQ */
   2185 	if (pkt->mode.hdr.tcode == FWTCODE_RRESQ &&
   2186 	    p != NULL && res >= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
   2187 		*(uint32_t *)p = pkt->mode.rresq.data;
   2188 		rb->xfer->recv.pay_len = sizeof(uint32_t);
   2189 		return;
   2190 	}
   2191 
   2192 	if ((tinfo->flag & FWTI_BLOCK_ASY) == 0)
   2193 		return;
   2194 
   2195 	plen = pkt->mode.rresb.len;
   2196 
   2197 	for (i = 0; i < rb->nvec; i++, rb->vec++) {
   2198 		len = MIN(rb->vec->iov_len, plen);
   2199 		if (res < len) {
   2200 			aprint_error_dev(rb->fc->bdev,
   2201 			    "rcv buffer(%d) is %d bytes short.\n",
   2202 			    rb->xfer->recv.pay_len, len - res);
   2203 			len = res;
   2204 		}
   2205 		if (p) {
   2206 			memcpy(p, rb->vec->iov_base, len);
   2207 			p += len;
   2208 		}
   2209 		res -= len;
   2210 		plen -= len;
   2211 		if (res == 0 || plen == 0)
   2212 			break;
   2213 	}
   2214 	rb->xfer->recv.pay_len -= res;
   2215 
   2216 }
   2217 
   2218 /*
   2219  * Post process for Bus Manager election process.
   2220  */
   2221 static void
   2222 fw_try_bmr_callback(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
   2223 {
   2224 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
   2225 	int bmr;
   2226 
   2227 	if (xfer == NULL)
   2228 		return;
   2229 	fc = xfer->fc;
   2230 	if (xfer->resp != 0)
   2231 		goto error;
   2232 	if (xfer->recv.payload == NULL)
   2233 		goto error;
   2234 	if (xfer->recv.hdr.mode.lres.rtcode != FWRCODE_COMPLETE)
   2235 		goto error;
   2236 
   2237 	bmr = ntohl(xfer->recv.payload[0]);
   2238 	if (bmr == 0x3f)
   2239 		bmr = fc->nodeid;
   2240 
   2241 	CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID) = fc->set_bmr(fc, bmr & 0x3f);
   2242 	fw_xfer_free_buf(xfer);
   2243 	fw_bmr(fc);
   2244 	return;
   2245 
   2246 error:
   2247 	aprint_error_dev(fc->bdev, "bus manager election failed\n");
   2248 	fw_xfer_free_buf(xfer);
   2249 }
   2250 
   2251 
   2252 /*
   2253  * To candidate Bus Manager election process.
   2254  */
   2255 static void
   2256 fw_try_bmr(void *arg)
   2257 {
   2258 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
   2259 	struct firewire_comm *fc = (struct firewire_comm *)arg;
   2260 	struct fw_pkt *fp;
   2261 	int err = 0;
   2262 
   2263 	xfer = fw_xfer_alloc_buf(M_FW, 8, 4);
   2264 	if (xfer == NULL)
   2265 		return;
   2266 	xfer->send.spd = 0;
   2267 	fc->status = FWBUSMGRELECT;
   2268 
   2269 	fp = &xfer->send.hdr;
   2270 	fp->mode.lreq.dest_hi = 0xffff;
   2271 	fp->mode.lreq.tlrt = 0;
   2272 	fp->mode.lreq.tcode = FWTCODE_LREQ;
   2273 	fp->mode.lreq.pri = 0;
   2274 	fp->mode.lreq.src = 0;
   2275 	fp->mode.lreq.len = 8;
   2276 	fp->mode.lreq.extcode = EXTCODE_CMP_SWAP;
   2277 	fp->mode.lreq.dst = FWLOCALBUS | fc->irm;
   2278 	fp->mode.lreq.dest_lo = 0xf0000000 | BUS_MGR_ID;
   2279 	xfer->send.payload[0] = htonl(0x3f);
   2280 	xfer->send.payload[1] = htonl(fc->nodeid);
   2281 	xfer->hand = fw_try_bmr_callback;
   2282 
   2283 	err = fw_asyreq(fc, -1, xfer);
   2284 	if (err) {
   2285 		fw_xfer_free_buf(xfer);
   2286 		return;
   2287 	}
   2288 	return;
   2289 }
   2290 
   2291 /*
   2292  * Find the root node, if it is not
   2293  * Cycle Master Capable, then we should
   2294  * override this and become the Cycle
   2295  * Master
   2296  */
   2297 static int
   2298 fw_bmr(struct firewire_comm *fc)
   2299 {
   2300 	struct fw_device fwdev;
   2301 	union fw_self_id *self_id;
   2302 	int cmstr;
   2303 	uint32_t quad;
   2304 
   2305 	/* Check to see if the current root node is cycle master capable */
   2306 	self_id = fw_find_self_id(fc, fc->max_node);
   2307 	if (fc->max_node > 0) {
   2308 		/* XXX check cmc bit of businfo block rather than contender */
   2309 		if (self_id->p0.link_active && self_id->p0.contender)
   2310 			cmstr = fc->max_node;
   2311 		else {
   2312 			aprint_normal_dev(fc->bdev,
   2313 				"root node is not cycle master capable\n");
   2314 			/* XXX shall we be the cycle master? */
   2315 			cmstr = fc->nodeid;
   2316 			/* XXX need bus reset */
   2317 		}
   2318 	} else
   2319 		cmstr = -1;
   2320 
   2321 	aprint_normal_dev(fc->bdev, "bus manager %d%s\n",
   2322 	    CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID),
   2323 	    (CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID) != fc->nodeid) ? " (me)" : "");
   2324 	if (CSRARC(fc, BUS_MGR_ID) != fc->nodeid)
   2325 		/* We are not the bus manager */
   2326 		return 0;
   2327 
   2328 	/* Optimize gapcount */
   2329 	if (fc->max_hop <= MAX_GAPHOP)
   2330 		fw_phy_config(fc, cmstr, gap_cnt[fc->max_hop]);
   2331 	/* If we are the cycle master, nothing to do */
   2332 	if (cmstr == fc->nodeid || cmstr == -1)
   2333 		return 0;
   2334 	/* Bus probe has not finished, make dummy fwdev for cmstr */
   2335 	memset(&fwdev, 0, sizeof(fwdev));
   2336 	fwdev.fc = fc;
   2337 	fwdev.dst = cmstr;
   2338 	fwdev.speed = 0;
   2339 	fwdev.maxrec = 8; /* 512 */
   2340 	fwdev.status = FWDEVINIT;
   2341 	/* Set cmstr bit on the cycle master */
   2342 	quad = htonl(1 << 8);
   2343 	fwmem_write_quad(&fwdev, NULL, 0/*spd*/, 0xffff, 0xf0000000 | STATE_SET,
   2344 	    &quad, fw_asy_callback_free);
   2345 
   2346 	return 0;
   2347 }
   2348