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      1 /*	$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.29 2011/09/16 15:39:27 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tty.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.29 2011/09/16 15:39:27 joerg Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * Mail -- a mail program
     43  *
     44  * Generally useful tty stuff.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include "rcv.h"
     48 #include "extern.h"
     49 #ifdef USE_EDITLINE
     50 # include "complete.h"
     51 #endif
     52 #include "sig.h"
     53 
     54 static	jmp_buf	tty_jmpbuf;		/* Place to go when interrupted */
     55 
     56 #ifndef USE_EDITLINE
     57 static	cc_t	c_erase;		/* Current erase char */
     58 static	cc_t	c_kill;			/* Current kill char */
     59 # ifndef TIOCSTI
     60 static	int	ttyset;			/* We must now do erase/kill */
     61 # endif
     62 #endif /* USE_EDITLINE */
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Read up a header from standard input.
     66  * The source string has the preliminary contents to
     67  * be read.
     68  *
     69  * Returns: an salloc'ed copy of the line read if successful, or NULL
     70  * if no characters were read or if an error occurred.
     71  *
     72  */
     73 #ifdef USE_EDITLINE
     74 static char *
     75 readtty(const char *pr, char *src)
     76 {
     77 	char *line;
     78 
     79 	line = my_gets(&elm.string, pr, src);
     80 	sig_check();
     81 	if (line == NULL)
     82 		(void)putc('\n', stdout);
     83 
     84 	return line ? savestr(line) : __UNCONST("");
     85 }
     86 
     87 #else /* not USE_EDITLINE */
     88 
     89 static char *
     90 readtty(const char *pr, char *src)
     91 {
     92 	char canonb[LINESIZE];
     93 	char *cp, *cp2;
     94 	int c;
     95 #ifdef TIOCSTI
     96 	char ch;
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 	(void)fputs(pr, stdout);
    100 	(void)fflush(stdout);
    101 	if (src != NULL && strlen(src) > sizeof(canonb) - 2) {
    102 		(void)printf("too long to edit\n");
    103 		return src;
    104 	}
    105 #ifndef TIOCSTI
    106 	if (src != NULL)
    107 		cp = copy(src, canonb);
    108 	else
    109 		cp = copy(__UNCONST(""), canonb);
    110 	c = *cp;
    111 	(void)fputs(canonb, stdout);
    112 	(void)fflush(stdout);
    113 #else
    114 	cp = src == NULL ? __UNCONST("") : src;
    115 	while ((c = *cp++) != '\0') {
    116 		if ((c_erase != _POSIX_VDISABLE && c == c_erase) ||
    117 		    (c_kill != _POSIX_VDISABLE && c == c_kill)) {
    118 			ch = '\\';
    119 			(void)ioctl(0, TIOCSTI, &ch);
    120 		}
    121 		ch = c;
    122 		(void)ioctl(0, TIOCSTI, &ch);
    123 	}
    124 	cp = canonb;
    125 	*cp = '\0';
    126 #endif
    127 	clearerr(stdin);
    128 	cp2 = cp;
    129 	while (cp2 < canonb + sizeof(canonb) - 1) {
    130 		c = getc(stdin);
    131 		sig_check();
    132 		if (c == EOF) {
    133 			if (feof(stdin))
    134 				(void)putc('\n', stdout);
    135 			break;
    136 		}
    137 		if (c == '\n')
    138 			break;
    139 		*cp2++ = c;
    140 	}
    141 	*cp2 = '\0';
    142 
    143 	if (c == EOF && ferror(stdin)) {
    144 		cp = strlen(canonb) > 0 ? canonb : NULL;
    145 		clearerr(stdin);
    146 		return readtty(pr, cp);
    147 	}
    148 #ifndef TIOCSTI
    149 	if (cp == NULL || *cp == '\0')
    150 		return src;
    151 	if (ttyset == 0)
    152 		return strlen(canonb) > 0 ? savestr(canonb) : NULL;
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Do erase and kill.
    156 	 */
    157 	cp2 = cp;
    158 	while (*cp != '\0') {
    159 		c = *cp++;
    160 		if (c_erase != _POSIX_VDISABLE && c == c_erase) {
    161 			if (cp2 == canonb)
    162 				continue;
    163 			if (cp2[-1] == '\\') {
    164 				cp2[-1] = c;
    165 				continue;
    166 			}
    167 			cp2--;
    168 			continue;
    169 		}
    170 		if (c_kill != _POSIX_VDISABLE && c == c_kill) {
    171 			if (cp2 == canonb)
    172 				continue;
    173 			if (cp2[-1] == '\\') {
    174 				cp2[-1] = c;
    175 				continue;
    176 			}
    177 			cp2 = canonb;
    178 			continue;
    179 		}
    180 		*cp2++ = c;
    181 	}
    182 	*cp2 = '\0';
    183 #endif
    184 	if (canonb[0] == '\0')
    185 		return __UNCONST("");
    186 	return savestr(canonb);
    187 }
    188 #endif /* USE_EDITLINE */
    189 
    190 #ifdef USE_EDITLINE
    191 # define save_erase_and_kill(t)		0
    192 #else
    193 static int
    194 save_erase_and_kill(struct termios *t)
    195 {
    196 
    197 # ifndef TIOCSTI
    198 	ttyset = 0;
    199 #endif
    200 	if (tcgetattr(fileno(stdin), t) == -1) {
    201 		warn("tcgetattr");
    202 		return -1;
    203 	}
    204 	c_erase = t->c_cc[VERASE];
    205 	c_kill = t->c_cc[VKILL];
    206 	return 0;
    207 }
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 #if defined(USE_EDITLINE) || defined(TIOCSTI)
    211 # define disable_erase_and_kill(t)
    212 #else
    213 static void
    214 disable_erase_and_kill(struct termios *t)
    215 {
    216 
    217 	if (ttyset == 0) {
    218 		ttyset = 1;
    219 		t->c_cc[VERASE] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
    220 		t->c_cc[VKILL] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
    221 		(void)tcsetattr(fileno(stdin), TCSADRAIN, t);
    222 	}
    223 }
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 #if defined(USE_EDITLINE) || defined(TIOCSTI)
    227 # define restore_erase_and_kill(t)
    228 #else
    229 static void
    230 restore_erase_and_kill(struct termios *t)
    231 {
    232 
    233 	if (ttyset != 0) {
    234 		ttyset = 0;
    235 		t->c_cc[VERASE] = c_erase;
    236 		t->c_cc[VKILL] = c_kill;
    237 		(void)tcsetattr(fileno(stdin), TCSADRAIN, t);
    238 	}
    239 }
    240 #endif
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * Do a shell-like extraction of a line
    244  * and make a list of name from it.
    245  * Return the list or NULL if none found.
    246  */
    247 static struct name *
    248 shextract(char *line, int ntype)
    249 {
    250 	struct name *begin, *np, *t;
    251 	char *argv[MAXARGC];
    252 	size_t argc, i;
    253 
    254 	begin = NULL;
    255 	if (line) {
    256 		np = NULL;
    257 		argc = getrawlist(line, argv, (int)__arraycount(argv));
    258 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
    259 			t = nalloc(argv[i], ntype);
    260 			if (begin == NULL)
    261 				begin = t;
    262 			else
    263 				np->n_flink = t;
    264 			t->n_blink = np;
    265 			np = t;
    266 		}
    267 	}
    268 	return begin;
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*ARGSUSED*/
    272 __dead static void
    273 tty_sigint(int signo __unused)
    274 {
    275 
    276 	longjmp(tty_jmpbuf, 1);
    277 }
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * Read all relevant header fields.
    281  * Returns 0 on success; 1 if there was an error or signal.
    282  */
    283 PUBLIC int
    284 grabh(struct header *hp, int gflags)
    285 {
    286 	sig_t volatile old_sigint;
    287 	int retval;
    288 #ifndef USE_EDITLINE
    289 	struct termios ttybuf;
    290 # if defined(TIOCSTI) && defined(TIOCEXT)
    291 	int extproc;
    292 # endif
    293 
    294 	if (save_erase_and_kill(&ttybuf))
    295 		return -1;
    296 
    297 # if defined(TIOCSTI) && defined(TIOCEXT)
    298 	extproc = ((ttybuf.c_lflag & EXTPROC) ? 1 : 0);
    299 	if (extproc) {
    300 		int flag;
    301 
    302 		flag = 0;
    303 		if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCEXT, &flag) == -1)
    304 			warn("TIOCEXT: off");
    305 	}
    306 # endif
    307 #endif /* USE_EDITLINE */
    308 
    309 	sig_check();
    310 	old_sigint = sig_signal(SIGINT, tty_sigint);
    311 
    312 	/* return here if we detect a SIGINT */
    313 	if ((retval = setjmp(tty_jmpbuf)) != 0) {
    314 		(void)putc('\n', stdout);
    315 		goto out;
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	/*
    319 	 * Do this irrespective of whether the initial string is empty.
    320 	 * Otherwise, the editing is inconsistent.
    321 	 */
    322 	disable_erase_and_kill(&ttybuf);
    323 
    324 	if (gflags & GTO) {
    325 		hp->h_to =
    326 		    extract(readtty("To: ", detract(hp->h_to, 0)), GTO);
    327 	}
    328 	if (gflags & GSUBJECT) {
    329 		hp->h_subject = readtty("Subject: ", hp->h_subject);
    330 	}
    331 	if (gflags & GCC) {
    332 		hp->h_cc =
    333 		    extract(readtty("Cc: ", detract(hp->h_cc, 0)), GCC);
    334 	}
    335 	if (gflags & GBCC) {
    336 		hp->h_bcc =
    337 		    extract(readtty("Bcc: ", detract(hp->h_bcc, 0)), GBCC);
    338 	}
    339 	if (gflags & GSMOPTS) {
    340 		hp->h_smopts =
    341 		    shextract(readtty("Smopts: ", detract(hp->h_smopts, 0)),
    342 			GSMOPTS);
    343 	}
    344 #ifdef MIME_SUPPORT
    345 	if (gflags & GSMOPTS) {	/* XXX - Use a new flag for this? */
    346 		if (hp->h_attach) {
    347 			struct attachment *ap;
    348 			int i;
    349 
    350 			i = 0;
    351 			for (ap = hp->h_attach; ap; ap = ap->a_flink)
    352 				i++;
    353 			(void)printf("Attachment%s: %d\n", i > 1 ? "s" : "", i);
    354 		}
    355 	}
    356 #endif
    357  out:
    358 	restore_erase_and_kill(&ttybuf);
    359 
    360 #ifndef USE_EDITLINE
    361 # if defined(TIOCSTI) && defined(TIOCEXT)
    362 	if (extproc) {
    363 		int flag;
    364 		flag = 1;
    365 		if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCEXT, &flag) == -1)
    366 			warn("TIOCEXT: on");
    367 	}
    368 # endif
    369 #endif
    370 	(void)sig_signal(SIGINT, old_sigint);
    371 	sig_check();
    372 	return retval;
    373 }
    374