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      1 /*	$NetBSD: iscsic_main.c,v 1.6 2015/05/30 15:57:32 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005,2006,2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 #include <sys/types.h>
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/socket.h>
     34 #include <sys/un.h>
     35 
     36 #include "iscsic_globals.h"
     37 
     38 #include <err.h>
     39 #include <errno.h>
     40 #include <fcntl.h>
     41 #include <stdarg.h>
     42 
     43 #define DEVICE    "/dev/iscsi0"
     44 
     45 #define ISCSICTL_VERSION	"20110805"
     46 
     47 /*
     48  *-------- Table of commands and the associated handler function -------------
     49 */
     50 
     51 static command_t cmds[] = {
     52 	{"version", get_version},
     53 	{"add_target", add_target},
     54 	{"add_portal", add_portal},
     55 	{"remove_target", remove_target},
     56 	{"slp_find_targets", slp_find_targets},
     57 	{"refresh_targets", refresh_targets},
     58 	{"list_targets", list_targets},
     59 	{"add_send_target", add_send_target},
     60 	{"remove_send_target", remove_send_target},
     61 	{"list_send_targets", list_send_targets},
     62 	{"add_isns_server", add_isns_server},
     63 	{"remove_isns_server", remove_isns_server},
     64 	{"find_isns_servers", find_isns_servers},
     65 	{"list_isns_servers", list_isns_servers},
     66 	{"refresh_isns", refresh_isns},
     67 	{"login", login},
     68 	{"logout", logout},
     69 	{"add_connection", add_connection},
     70 	{"remove_connection", remove_connection},
     71 	{"inquiry", inquiry},
     72 	{"read_capacity", read_capacity},
     73 	{"report_luns", report_luns},
     74 	{"test_unit_ready", test_unit_ready},
     75 	{"add_initiator", add_initiator},
     76 	{"remove_initiator", remove_initiator},
     77 	{"list_initiators", list_initiators},
     78 	{"list_sessions", list_sessions},
     79 	{"set_node_name", set_node_name},
     80 	{NULL, NULL}
     81 };
     82 
     83 
     84 /*
     85  *-------- Table of error codes and the associated message text -------------
     86 */
     87 
     88 typedef struct {
     89 	unsigned	 code;
     90 	const char	*str;
     91 } status_msg_t;
     92 
     93 static status_msg_t status_msg[] = {
     94 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LIST_EMPTY, "The list is empty"},
     95 	{ISCSI_STATUS_DUPLICATE_NAME, "The specified name is not unique"},
     96 	{ISCSI_STATUS_GENERAL_ERROR, "A non-specific error occurred"},
     97 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LOGIN_FAILED, "The login failed"},
     98 	{ISCSI_STATUS_CONNECTION_FAILED, "The attempt to establish a connection failed"},
     99 	{ISCSI_STATUS_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED, "Authentication negotiation failed"},
    100 	{ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES, "Could not allocate resources (e.g. memory)"},
    101 	{ISCSI_STATUS_MAXED_CONNECTIONS, "Maximum number of connections exceeded"},
    102 	{ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_SESSION_ID, "Session ID not found"},
    103 	{ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID, "Connection ID not found"},
    104 	{ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_SOCKET, "Specified socket is invalid"},
    105 	{ISCSI_STATUS_NOTIMPL, "Feature not implemented"},
    106 	{ISCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION, "Target reported CHECK CONDITION"},
    107 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_BUSY, "Target reported BUSY"},
    108 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_ERROR, "Target reported other error"},
    109 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_FAILURE, "Command Response was Target Failure"},
    110 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_DROP, "Target dropped connection"},
    111 	{ISCSI_STATUS_SOCKET_ERROR, "Communication failure"},
    112 	{ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_MISSING, "A required ioctl parameter is missing"},
    113 	{ISCSI_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID, "A parameter is malformed (string too long etc.)"},
    114 	{ISCSI_STATUS_MAP_FAILED, "Mapping the LUNs failed"},
    115 	{ISCSI_STATUS_NO_INITIATOR_NAME, "Initiator name not set"},
    116 	{ISCSI_STATUS_NEGOTIATION_ERROR, "Negotiation failure (invalid key or value)"},
    117 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT, "Command timed out (at iSCSI level)"},
    118 	{ISCSI_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR, "Internal Error (Protocol error reject)"},
    119 	{ISCSI_STATUS_PDU_ERROR, "Internal Error (Invalid PDU field reject)"},
    120 	{ISCSI_STATUS_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED, "Target does not support iSCSI command"},
    121 	{ISCSI_STATUS_DRIVER_UNLOAD, "Driver is unloading"},
    122 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LOGOUT, "Session was logged out"},
    123 	{ISCSI_STATUS_PDUS_LOST, "Excessive PDU loss"},
    124 	{ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_EVENT_ID, "Invalid Event ID"},
    125 	{ISCSI_STATUS_EVENT_DEREGISTERED, "Wait for event cancelled by deregistration"},
    126 	{ISCSI_STATUS_EVENT_WAITING, "Already waiting for event"},
    127 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TASK_NOT_FOUND, "Task Management: task not found"},
    128 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LUN_NOT_FOUND, "Task Management: LUN not found"},
    129 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TASK_ALLEGIANT, "Task Management: Task still allegiant"},
    130 	{ISCSI_STATUS_CANT_REASSIGN, "Task Management: Task reassignment not supported"},
    131 	{ISCSI_STATUS_FUNCTION_UNSUPPORTED, "Task Management: Function unsupported"},
    132 	{ISCSI_STATUS_FUNCTION_NOT_AUTHORIZED, "Task Management: Function not authorized"},
    133 	{ISCSI_STATUS_FUNCTION_REJECTED, "Task Management: Function rejected"},
    134 	{ISCSI_STATUS_UNKNOWN_REASON, "Task Management: Unknown reason code"},
    135 	{ISCSI_STATUS_DUPLICATE_ID, "Duplicate ID"},
    136 	{ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_ID, "ID not found"},
    137 	{ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_LOGOUT, "Target requested logout"},
    138 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LOGOUT_CID_NOT_FOUND, "Logout error: Connection ID not found"},
    139 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LOGOUT_RECOVERY_NS, "Logout error: Recovery not supported"},
    140 	{ISCSI_STATUS_LOGOUT_ERROR, "Logout error: Unknown reason"},
    141 
    142 	{ISCSID_STATUS_LIST_EMPTY, "The list is empty"},
    143 	{ISCSID_STATUS_DUPLICATE_NAME, "The specified name is not unique"},
    144 	{ISCSID_STATUS_GENERAL_ERROR, "A non-specific error occurred"},
    145 	{ISCSID_STATUS_CONNECT_ERROR, "Failed to connect to target"},
    146 	{ISCSID_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES, "Could not allocate resources (e.g. memory)"},
    147 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_SESSION_ID, "Session ID not found"},
    148 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID, "Connection ID not found"},
    149 	{ISCSID_STATUS_NOTIMPL, "Feature not implemented"},
    150 	{ISCSID_STATUS_SOCKET_ERROR, "Failed to create socket"},
    151 	{ISCSID_STATUS_PARAMETER_MISSING, "A required parameter is missing"},
    152 	{ISCSID_STATUS_PARAMETER_INVALID, "Request parameter is invalid"},
    153 	{ISCSID_STATUS_NO_INITIATOR_NAME, "Initiator name was not set"},
    154 	{ISCSID_STATUS_TIMEOUT, "Request timed out"},
    155 	{ISCSID_STATUS_DRIVER_NOT_LOADED, "iSCSI Driver not loaded"},
    156 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_REQUEST, "Unknown request code"},
    157 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_PORTAL_ID, "Portal ID not found"},
    158 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_TARGET_ID, "Target ID not found"},
    159 	{ISCSID_STATUS_NOT_FOUND, "Requested item not found"},
    160 	{ISCSID_STATUS_HOST_NOT_FOUND, "Target address not found"},
    161 	{ISCSID_STATUS_HOST_TRY_AGAIN, "Target address retrieval failed, try again later"},
    162 	{ISCSID_STATUS_HOST_ERROR, "Target address invalid"},
    163 	{ISCSID_STATUS_NO_TARGETS_FOUND, "No targets found"},
    164 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_ISNS_ID, "iSNS ID not found"},
    165 	{ISCSID_STATUS_ISNS_ERROR, "Problem connecting to iSNS"},
    166 	{ISCSID_STATUS_ISNS_SERVER_ERROR, "iSNS server returned garbage"},
    167 	{ISCSID_STATUS_DUPLICATE_ENTRY, "The entry already exists"},
    168 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INVALID_INITIATOR_ID, "Initiator ID not found"},
    169 	{ISCSID_STATUS_INITIATOR_BIND_ERROR, "Bind to initiator portal failed"},
    170 
    171 	{0, NULL}
    172 };
    173 
    174 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    175 /* local variables */
    176 
    177 static struct sockaddr_un	daemon_name;	/* daemon socket name */
    178 
    179 static char		 	sockdir[MAXPATHLEN]; /* where myname lives */
    180 static struct sockaddr_un	myname;		/* my socket name */
    181 static int			sock;		/* the socket */
    182 
    183 static char *cmdname;			/* pointer to command name for error msgs */
    184 
    185 /* global variables */
    186 
    187 uint8_t buf[BUF_SIZE];			/* buffer for daemon comm and driver I/O */
    188 
    189 int driver;						/* driver handle */
    190 
    191 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    192 
    193 #define progname  getprogname()
    194 
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * bye:
    198  *    Cleanup and exit. Does not return.
    199 */
    200 
    201 __dead static void
    202 bye(void)
    203 {
    204 	close(sock);
    205 	(void) unlink(myname.sun_path);
    206 	(void) rmdir(sockdir);
    207 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * arg_error:
    213  *    Display error message about an invalid argument, exit.
    214  *
    215  *    Parameters:
    216  *       argp        Argument value
    217  *       fmt         Error message
    218  *       ...         additional output arguments
    219  *
    220  *    Does not return.
    221 */
    222 
    223 void
    224 arg_error(char *argp, const char *fmt, ...)
    225 {
    226 	va_list args;
    227 	char	lbuf[BUF_SIZE];
    228 
    229 	va_start(args, fmt);
    230 	vsnprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), fmt, args);
    231 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: Invalid option at or near '%s': %s\n",
    232 		progname, cmdname, argp, lbuf);
    233 	bye();
    234 }
    235 
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * arg_missing:
    239  *    Display error message about a missing argument, exit.
    240  *
    241  *    Parameters:
    242  *       arg      Argument name
    243  *
    244  *    Does not return.
    245  */
    246 
    247 void
    248 arg_missing(const char *arg)
    249 {
    250 	warnx("%s: Missing argument: %s", cmdname, arg);
    251 	bye();
    252 }
    253 
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * io_error:
    257  *    Display error message about an I/O error (includes system error code)
    258  *
    259  *    Parameters:
    260  *       fmt         format string
    261  *       ...         additional output arguments
    262  *
    263  *    Does not return.
    264  */
    265 
    266 void
    267 io_error(const char *fmt, ...)
    268 {
    269 	va_list args;
    270 	char	lbuf[BUF_SIZE];
    271 
    272 	va_start(args, fmt);
    273 	vsnprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), fmt, args);
    274 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s: %s\n",
    275 		progname, cmdname, lbuf, strerror(errno));
    276 	bye();
    277 }
    278 
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * gen_error:
    282  *    Display general error message.
    283  *
    284  *    Parameters:
    285  *       fmt         format string
    286  *       ...         additional output arguments
    287  *
    288  *    Does not return.
    289  */
    290 
    291 void
    292 gen_error(const char *fmt, ...)
    293 {
    294 	va_list args;
    295 	char	lbuf[BUF_SIZE];
    296 
    297 	va_start(args, fmt);
    298 	vsnprintf(lbuf, sizeof(lbuf), fmt, args);
    299 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname, cmdname, lbuf);
    300 	bye();
    301 }
    302 
    303 
    304 /*
    305  * check_extra_args:
    306  *    Display error message & exit if there is an unrecognized argument.
    307  *
    308  *    Parameters:
    309  *       argc     Argument count
    310  *       argv     Argument value array.
    311  *
    312  *    Does not return if an extra arg is found.
    313  */
    314 
    315 void
    316 check_extra_args(int argc, char **argv)
    317 {
    318 	int i;
    319 
    320 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
    321 		if (argv[i] != NULL) {
    322 			warnx("%s: Unrecognized argument '%s'", cmdname, argv[i]);
    323 			bye();
    324 		}
    325 }
    326 
    327 
    328 /*
    329  * status_error:
    330  *    Display error message for status returned by daemon or driver, exit.
    331  *
    332  *    Parameters:
    333  *          n     Status code.
    334  *
    335  *    Does not return.
    336  */
    337 
    338 void
    339 status_error(unsigned n)
    340 {
    341 	int i;
    342 
    343 	for (i = 0; status_msg[i].code; i++)
    344 		if (status_msg[i].code == n)
    345 			break;
    346 
    347 	if (status_msg[i].code)
    348 		warnx("%s: %s", cmdname, status_msg[i].str);
    349 	else
    350 		warnx("%s: Undefined error code %d", cmdname, n);
    351 
    352 	bye();
    353 }
    354 
    355 
    356 /*
    357  * status_error_slist:
    358  *    Display error message for status returned by daemon or driver, but
    359  *	  replace a "list is empty" code by an "ID not found" code, exit.
    360  *
    361  *    Parameters:
    362  *          n     Status code.
    363  *
    364  *    Does not return.
    365  */
    366 
    367 void
    368 status_error_slist(unsigned n)
    369 {
    370 	if (n == ISCSI_STATUS_LIST_EMPTY || n == ISCSID_STATUS_LIST_EMPTY)
    371 		n = ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_ID;
    372 	status_error (n);
    373 }
    374 
    375 
    376 /*
    377  * get_response:
    378  *    Read the response from the daemon.
    379  *
    380  *    Parameters:
    381  *          temp  If TRUE, the response is dynamically allocated (so it is not
    382  *                overwritten by further requests or responses).
    383  *
    384  *    Returns:
    385  *          Pointer to the response.
    386  *
    387  *    Notes:
    388  *       This routine allocates an extra integer to mark whether the returned
    389  *       buffer is dynamic or static. This marker is one int before the
    390  *       returned pointer.
    391  */
    392 
    393 iscsid_response_t *
    394 get_response(int temp)
    395 {
    396 	ssize_t ret;
    397 	size_t len;
    398 	iscsid_response_t *rsp;
    399 	int *pbuf;
    400 
    401 	pbuf = (int *)(void *)buf;
    402 	rsp = (iscsid_response_t *)(void *)&pbuf[1];
    403 	*pbuf = 0;
    404 
    405 	/* get size of response */
    406 	len = sizeof(iscsid_response_t);
    407 	ret = recv(sock, rsp, len, MSG_PEEK | MSG_WAITALL);
    408 	if ((size_t)ret != len)
    409 		io_error("Receiving daemon data");
    410 
    411 	len += rsp->parameter_length;
    412 
    413 	/*
    414 	   if a temp buffer has been requested, or if the response is too large
    415 	   to fit into the static buffer, alloc a temp buffer.
    416 	 */
    417 
    418 	temp = temp || (len > (int)(sizeof(buf) - sizeof(int)));
    419 
    420 	if (temp) {
    421 		if (NULL == (pbuf = (int *) malloc(len + sizeof(int))))
    422 			gen_error("Can't allocate response buffer (%zu bytes)",
    423 				len + sizeof(int));
    424 
    425 		rsp = (iscsid_response_t *)(void *)&pbuf[1];
    426 		*pbuf = 1;
    427 	}
    428 	/* get the complete response */
    429 
    430 	ret = recv(sock, rsp, len, MSG_WAITALL);
    431 	if ((size_t)ret != len)
    432 		io_error("Receiving daemon data");
    433 
    434 	return rsp;
    435 }
    436 
    437 
    438 /*
    439  * free_response:
    440  *    If the response buffer was dynamically allocated, free it.
    441  *
    442  *    Parameters:
    443  *          rsp   The response buffer.
    444  *                The dynamic allocation marker is the int preceding
    445  *                this address.
    446  */
    447 
    448 void
    449 free_response(iscsid_response_t * rsp)
    450 {
    451 	int *pbuf;
    452 
    453 	pbuf = ((int *)(void *)rsp) - 1;
    454 	if (*pbuf)
    455 		free(pbuf);
    456 }
    457 
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * send_request:
    461  *    Send a request to the daemon.
    462  *
    463  *    Parameters:
    464  *          request  The request code.
    465  *          par_len  The parameter length.
    466  *          par      The parameter.
    467  */
    468 
    469 void
    470 send_request(unsigned request, size_t par_len, void *par)
    471 {
    472 	iscsid_request_t *req;
    473 	size_t len;
    474 	ssize_t ret;
    475 	int req_temp;
    476 
    477 	len = sizeof(iscsid_request_t) + par_len;
    478 
    479 	/* alloc buffer if static one is too small to hold request */
    480 	req_temp = len > sizeof(buf);
    481 
    482 	if (req_temp) {
    483 		req = malloc(len);
    484 		if (req == NULL)
    485 			gen_error("Out of memory allocating %zu bytes\n", len);
    486 	} else
    487 		req = (iscsid_request_t *)(void *)buf;
    488 
    489 	/* setup request */
    490 	req->request = request;
    491 	req->parameter_length = (uint32_t)par_len;
    492 	if (par_len)
    493 		memcpy(req->parameter, par, par_len);
    494 
    495 	/* and send it out */
    496 	ret = sendto(sock, req, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&daemon_name,
    497 				 (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
    498 	if ((size_t)ret != len) {
    499 		io_error("Sending daemon message");
    500 	}
    501 	if (req_temp)
    502 		free(req);
    503 }
    504 
    505 
    506 /*
    507  * main:
    508  *    check command, init driver handle and socket, dispatch command.
    509  *
    510  *    Parameter:  argc, argv - passed on to commands with offset of 2, so
    511  *                argv [0] is first argument after command verb.
    512  *
    513  *    Returns:
    514  *          Whatever the command handler returns, which is currently always 0.
    515  */
    516 
    517 int
    518 main(int argc, char **argv)
    519 {
    520 	command_t	*c;
    521 	int		 res;
    522 	int		 i;
    523 
    524 	(void) snprintf(sockdir, sizeof(sockdir), "/tmp/iscsictl.XXXXXX");
    525 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "d:")) != -1) {
    526 		switch(i) {
    527 		case 'd':
    528 			(void) snprintf(sockdir, sizeof(sockdir), "%s", optarg);
    529 			break;
    530 		default:
    531 			break;
    532 		}
    533 	}
    534 	if (argc - optind  < 1) {
    535 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Usage: %s <command> <options>, see manual for details.",
    536 			progname);
    537 	}
    538 
    539 	cmdname = argv[optind];
    540 
    541 	for (c = cmds; c->cmd != NULL; c++) {
    542 		if (strcmp(c->cmd, cmdname) == 0) {
    543 			break;
    544 		}
    545 	}
    546 	if (c->cmd == NULL) {
    547 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unknown command: '%s'", cmdname);
    548 	}
    549 	if ((driver = open(DEVICE, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
    550 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Opening " DEVICE);
    551 
    552 	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    553 	if (sock < 0)
    554 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "opening datagram socket");
    555 
    556 	/* bind socket to unique name */
    557 	if (mkdtemp(sockdir) == NULL) {
    558 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "can't create iscsictl dir '%s'", sockdir);
    559 	}
    560 	myname.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
    561 	(void) snprintf(myname.sun_path, sizeof(myname.sun_path), "%s/socket", sockdir);
    562 	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&myname,
    563 	    (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) < 0) {
    564 		io_error("Binding name to datagram socket");
    565 	}
    566 	daemon_name.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
    567 	strlcpy(daemon_name.sun_path, ISCSID_SOCK_NAME,
    568 		sizeof(daemon_name.sun_path));
    569 
    570 	/* dispatch command */
    571 	res = (*c->proc)(argc - optind - 1, &argv[optind + 1]);
    572 
    573 	/* cleanup */
    574 	close(sock);
    575 	unlink(myname.sun_path);
    576 	rmdir(sockdir);
    577 
    578 	return res;
    579 }
    580