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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.50 2022/07/21 10:09:20 andvar Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro.
     11  *
     12  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     13  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     39  * All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.50 2022/07/21 10:09:20 andvar Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     72 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     73 
     74 #ifdef RND_COM
     75 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/types.h>
     81 #include <sys/conf.h>
     82 #include <sys/file.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     86 #include <sys/tty.h>
     87 #include <sys/uio.h>
     88 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     89 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     90 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     91 
     92 #include <machine/intr.h>
     93 #include <sys/bus.h>
     94 
     95 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comreg.h>
     96 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comvar.h>
     97 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0reg.h>
     98 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0var.h>
     99 
    100 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixpsipvar.h>
    101 
    102 #include <dev/cons.h>
    103 #include "ixpcom.h"
    104 
    105 static int	ixpcomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    106 static void	ixpcomstart(struct tty *);
    107 static int	ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    108 
    109 static u_int	cflag2cr(tcflag_t);
    110 static void	ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    111 static void	ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    112 
    113 int             ixpcomcngetc(dev_t);
    114 void            ixpcomcnputc(dev_t, int);
    115 void            ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    116 
    117 static void	ixpcomsoft(void* arg);
    118 inline static void	ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    119 inline static void	ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    120 
    121 void            ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    122 void            ixpcomcninit(struct consdev *);
    123 
    124 uint32_t	ixpcom_cr = 0;		/* tell cr to *_intr.c */
    125 uint32_t	ixpcom_imask = 0;	/* interrupt mask from *_intr.c */
    126 
    127 
    128 static struct ixpcom_cons_softc {
    129 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    130 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    131 	bus_addr_t		sc_baseaddr;
    132 	int			sc_ospeed;
    133 	tcflag_t		sc_cflag;
    134 	int			sc_attached;
    135 } ixpcomcn_sc;
    136 
    137 static struct cnm_state ixpcom_cnm_state;
    138 
    139 struct ixpcom_softc* ixpcom_sc = NULL;
    140 
    141 extern struct cfdriver ixpcom_cd;
    142 
    143 dev_type_open(ixpcomopen);
    144 dev_type_close(ixpcomclose);
    145 dev_type_read(ixpcomread);
    146 dev_type_write(ixpcomwrite);
    147 dev_type_ioctl(ixpcomioctl);
    148 dev_type_stop(ixpcomstop);
    149 dev_type_tty(ixpcomtty);
    150 dev_type_poll(ixpcompoll);
    151 
    152 const struct cdevsw ixpcom_cdevsw = {
    153 	.d_open = ixpcomopen,
    154 	.d_close = ixpcomclose,
    155 	.d_read = ixpcomread,
    156 	.d_write = ixpcomwrite,
    157 	.d_ioctl = ixpcomioctl,
    158 	.d_stop = ixpcomstop,
    159 	.d_tty = ixpcomtty,
    160 	.d_poll = ixpcompoll,
    161 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    162 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    163 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    164 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    165 };
    166 
    167 struct consdev ixpcomcons = {
    168 	NULL, NULL, ixpcomcngetc, ixpcomcnputc, ixpcomcnpollc, NULL,
    169 	NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    170 };
    171 
    172 #ifndef DEFAULT_COMSPEED
    173 #define DEFAULT_COMSPEED 38400
    174 #endif
    175 
    176 #define COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    177 #define COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    178 
    179 #define COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    180 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    181 
    182 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    183 
    184 #define	COM_LOCK(sc);
    185 #define	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    186 
    187 #define CFLAGS2CR_MASK	(CR_PE | CR_OES | CR_SBS | CR_DSS | CR_BRD)
    188 
    189 void
    190 ixpcom_attach_subr(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    191 {
    192 	struct tty *tp;
    193 
    194 	ixpcom_sc = sc;
    195 
    196 	/* force to use ixpcom0 for console */
    197 	if (sc->sc_iot == ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot
    198 	    && sc->sc_baseaddr == ixpcomcn_sc.sc_baseaddr) {
    199 		ixpcomcn_sc.sc_attached = 1;
    200 		sc->sc_speed = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed);
    201 
    202 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    203 		/* XXX IXPCOM_SR should be checked  */
    204 		delay(10000);	/* wait for output to finish */
    205 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    206 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	tp = tty_alloc();
    210 	tp->t_oproc = ixpcomstart;
    211 	tp->t_param = ixpcomparam;
    212 	tp->t_hwiflow = ixpcomhwiflow;
    213 
    214 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    215 	sc->sc_rbuf = kmem_alloc(IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1, KM_SLEEP);
    216 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    217 	sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    218 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1);
    219 	sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    220 
    221 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    222 	ixpcom_cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    223 		| CR_UE | sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie | DSS_8BIT;
    224 
    225 	tty_attach(tp);
    226 
    227 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    228 		int maj;
    229 
    230 		/* locate the major number */
    231 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ixpcom_cdevsw);
    232 
    233 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    234 
    235 		aprint_normal("%s: console\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, ixpcomsoft, sc);
    239 
    240 #ifdef RND_COM
    241 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    242 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_COLLECT_TIME|
    243 					RND_FLAG_ESTIMATE_TIME);
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    247 	   is always enabled */
    248 	if (!sc->enable)
    249 		sc->enabled = 1;
    250 
    251 	/* XXX configure register */
    252 	/* xxx_config(sc) */
    253 
    254 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    255 }
    256 
    257 static int
    258 ixpcomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    259 {
    260 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    261 		= device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    262 	uint32_t cr;
    263 	int s;
    264 
    265 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    266 		return (EIO);
    267 
    268 	cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed);
    269 
    270 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    271 		return (EINVAL);
    272 
    273 	/*
    274 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    275 	 * is always active.
    276 	 */
    277 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    278 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    279 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    280 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	/*
    284 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    285 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    286 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    287 	 */
    288 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    289 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    290 		return (0);
    291 
    292 	cr |= cflag2cr(t->c_cflag);
    293 
    294 	s = splserial();
    295 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    296 
    297 	ixpcom_cr = (ixpcom_cr & ~CFLAGS2CR_MASK) | cr;
    298 
    299 	/*
    300 	 * ixpcom don't have any hardware flow control.
    301 	 * we skip it.
    302 	 */
    303 
    304 	/* And copy to tty. */
    305 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    306 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    307 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    308 
    309 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    310 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    311 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    312 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    313 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    314 		} else
    315 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    316 	}
    317 
    318 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    319 	splx(s);
    320 
    321 	/*
    322 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit.
    323 	 * We tell tty the carrier is always on.
    324 	 */
    325 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    326 
    327 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    328 	if (com_debug)
    329 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
    330 #endif
    331 
    332 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    333 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    334 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    335 			ixpcomstart(tp);
    336 		}
    337 	}
    338 
    339 	return (0);
    340 }
    341 
    342 static int
    343 ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
    344 {
    345 	return (0);
    346 }
    347 
    348 static void
    349 ixpcom_filltx(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    350 {
    351 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    352 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    353 	int n;
    354 
    355 	n = 0;
    356         while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR) {
    357 		if (n >= sc->sc_tbc)
    358 			break;
    359 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR,
    360 				  0xff & *(sc->sc_tba + n));
    361 		n++;
    362         }
    363         sc->sc_tbc -= n;
    364         sc->sc_tba += n;
    365 }
    366 
    367 static void
    368 ixpcomstart(struct tty *tp)
    369 {
    370 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    371 		= device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    372 	int s;
    373 
    374 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    375 		return;
    376 
    377 	s = spltty();
    378 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    379 		goto out;
    380 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    381 		goto out;
    382 
    383 	if (!ttypull(tp))
    384 		goto out;
    385 
    386 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    387 	{
    388 		u_char *tba;
    389 		int tbc;
    390 
    391 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    392 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    393 
    394 		(void)splserial();
    395 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    396 
    397 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
    398 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
    399 	}
    400 
    401 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    402 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
    403 
    404 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
    405 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
    406 		SET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
    407 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
    411 	ixpcom_filltx(sc);
    412 
    413 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    414 out:
    415 	splx(s);
    416 	return;
    417 }
    418 
    419 static void
    420 ixpcom_break(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    421 {
    422 	if (onoff)
    423 		SET(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    424 	else
    425 		CLR(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    426 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    427 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    428 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    429 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    430 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    431 		} else
    432 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    433 	}
    434 }
    435 
    436 static void
    437 ixpcom_shutdown(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    438 {
    439 	int s;
    440 
    441 	s = splserial();
    442 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    443 
    444 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    445 	ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    446 
    447 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    448 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    449 	ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    450 
    451 	if (sc->disable) {
    452 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    453 		if (!sc->enabled)
    454 			panic("ixpcom_shutdown: not enabled?");
    455 #endif
    456 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    457 		sc->enabled = 0;
    458 	}
    459 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    460 	splx(s);
    461 }
    462 
    463 int
    464 ixpcomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    465 {
    466 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    467 	struct tty *tp;
    468 	int s, s2;
    469 	int error;
    470 
    471 	sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    472 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    473 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    474 		return (ENXIO);
    475 
    476 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    477 		return (ENXIO);
    478 
    479 #ifdef KGDB
    480 	/*
    481 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    482 	 */
    483 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    484 		return (EBUSY);
    485 #endif
    486 
    487 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    488 
    489 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    490 		return (EBUSY);
    491 
    492 	s = spltty();
    493 
    494 	/*
    495 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    496 	 */
    497 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    498 		struct termios t;
    499 
    500 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    501 
    502 		s2 = splserial();
    503 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    504 
    505 		if (sc->enable) {
    506 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    507 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    508 				splx(s2);
    509 				splx(s);
    510 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    511 				       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    512 				return (EIO);
    513 			}
    514 			sc->enabled = 1;
    515 #if 0
    516 /* XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
    517 			com_config(sc);
    518 #endif
    519 		}
    520 
    521 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    522 		SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
    523 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    524 
    525 #if 0
    526 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    527 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    528 
    529 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    530 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    531 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    532 #endif
    533 
    534 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    535 		splx(s2);
    536 
    537 		/*
    538 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    539 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    540 		 */
    541 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    542 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    543 			t.c_ospeed = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed;
    544 			t.c_cflag = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_cflag;
    545 		} else {
    546 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    547 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    548 		}
    549 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    550 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    551 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    552 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    553 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    554 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    555 		/* Make sure ixpcomparam() will do something. */
    556 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    557 		(void) ixpcomparam(tp, &t);
    558 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    559 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    560 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    561 		ttychars(tp);
    562 		ttsetwater(tp);
    563 
    564 		s2 = splserial();
    565 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    566 
    567 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    568 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    569 		sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    570 		ixpcom_iflush(sc);
    571 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    572 
    573 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    574 		if (ixpcom_debug)
    575 			comstatus(sc, "ixpcomopen  ");
    576 #endif
    577 
    578 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    579 		splx(s2);
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	splx(s);
    583 
    584 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    585 	if (error)
    586 		goto bad;
    587 
    588 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    589 	if (error)
    590 		goto bad;
    591 
    592 	return (0);
    593 
    594 bad:
    595 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    596 		/*
    597 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    598 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    599 		 */
    600 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    601 	}
    602 
    603 	return (error);
    604 }
    605 
    606 int
    607 ixpcomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    608 {
    609 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    610 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    611 
    612 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    613 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    614 		return (0);
    615 
    616 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    617 	ttyclose(tp);
    618 
    619 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    620 		return (0);
    621 
    622 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    623 		/*
    624 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    625 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    626 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    627 		 */
    628 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    629 	}
    630 
    631 	return (0);
    632 }
    633 
    634 int
    635 ixpcomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    636 {
    637 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    638 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    639 
    640 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    641 		return (EIO);
    642 
    643 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    644 }
    645 
    646 int
    647 ixpcomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    648 {
    649 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    650 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    651 
    652 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    653 		return (EIO);
    654 
    655 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    656 }
    657 
    658 int
    659 ixpcompoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    660 {
    661 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    662 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    663 
    664 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    665 		return (EIO);
    666 
    667 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    668 }
    669 
    670 struct tty *
    671 ixpcomtty(dev_t dev)
    672 {
    673 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    674 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    675 
    676 	return (tp);
    677 }
    678 
    679 int
    680 ixpcomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    681 {
    682 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    683 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    684 	int error;
    685 	int s;
    686 
    687 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    688 		return (EIO);
    689 
    690 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    691 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    692 		return (error);
    693 
    694 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    695 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    696 		return (error);
    697 
    698 	error = 0;
    699 
    700 	s = splserial();
    701 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    702 
    703 	switch (cmd) {
    704 	case TIOCSBRK:
    705 		ixpcom_break(sc, 1);
    706 		break;
    707 
    708 	case TIOCCBRK:
    709 		ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    710 		break;
    711 
    712 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    713 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    714 		break;
    715 
    716 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    717 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
    718 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
    719 		if (error)
    720 			break;
    721 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    722 		break;
    723 
    724 	default:
    725 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
    726 		break;
    727 	}
    728 
    729 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    730 	splx(s);
    731 
    732 	return (error);
    733 }
    734 
    735 /*
    736  * Stop output on a line.
    737  */
    738 void
    739 ixpcomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    740 {
    741 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    742 		= device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    743 	int s;
    744 
    745 	s = splserial();
    746 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    747 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    748 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    749 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    750 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
    751 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    752 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    753 	}
    754 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    755 	splx(s);
    756 }
    757 
    758 static u_int
    759 cflag2cr(tcflag_t cflag)
    760 {
    761 	u_int cr;
    762 
    763 	cr  = (cflag & PARENB) ? CR_PE : 0;
    764 	cr |= (cflag & PARODD) ? CR_OES : 0;
    765 	cr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? CR_SBS : 0;
    766 	cr |= ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) ? DSS_8BIT : 0;
    767 
    768 	return (cr);
    769 }
    770 
    771 static void
    772 ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    773 {
    774 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    775 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    776 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    777 	int reg;
    778 #endif
    779 	int timo;
    780 
    781 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    782 	reg = 0xffff;
    783 #endif
    784 	timo = 50000;
    785 	/* flush any pending I/O */
    786 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR), SR_RXR)
    787 	       && --timo)
    788 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    789 		reg =
    790 #else
    791 			(void)
    792 #endif
    793 			bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    794 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    795 	if (!timo)
    796 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    797 		       reg);
    798 #endif
    799 }
    800 
    801 static void
    802 ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    803 {
    804 	/* XXX */
    805 	ixpcom_cr &= ~(CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    806 	ixpcom_cr |= sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie;
    807 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXPCOM_CR,
    808 			  ixpcom_cr & ~ixpcom_imask);
    809 }
    810 
    811 int
    812 ixpcomcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int ospeed, tcflag_t cflag)
    813 {
    814 	int cr;
    815 
    816 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    817 	cn_init_magic(&ixpcom_cnm_state);
    818 	/*
    819 	 * XXX
    820 	 *
    821 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
    822 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
    823 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
    824 	 *
    825 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
    826 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
    827 	 *
    828 	 * see ixpcom_intr() too.
    829 	 *
    830 	 */
    831 	/* default magic is a couple of BREAK. */
    832 	cn_set_magic("\047\001\047\001");
    833 
    834 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot = iot;
    835 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh = ioh;
    836 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_baseaddr = iobase;
    837 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed = ospeed;
    838 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_cflag = cflag;
    839 
    840 	cr = cflag2cr(cflag);
    841 	cr |= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ospeed);
    842 	cr |= CR_UE;
    843 	ixpcom_cr = cr;
    844 
    845 	/* enable the UART */
    846 	bus_space_write_4(iot, iobase, IXPCOM_CR, cr);
    847 
    848 	return (0);
    849 }
    850 
    851 void
    852 ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
    853 {
    854 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    855 }
    856 
    857 void
    858 ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
    859 {
    860 }
    861 
    862 void
    863 ixpcomcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    864 {
    865 	int			s;
    866 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    867 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    868 
    869 	s = splserial();
    870 
    871 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR))
    872 		;
    873 
    874 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR, c);
    875 
    876 #ifdef DEBUG
    877 	if (c == '\r') {
    878 		while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXE))
    879 			;
    880 	}
    881 #endif
    882 
    883 	splx(s);
    884 }
    885 
    886 int
    887 ixpcomcngetc(dev_t dev)
    888 {
    889 	int			c;
    890 	int			s;
    891 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    892 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    893 
    894         s = splserial();
    895 
    896 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_RXR))
    897 		;
    898 
    899 	c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    900 	c &= 0xff;
    901 	splx(s);
    902 
    903 	return (c);
    904 }
    905 
    906 inline static void
    907 ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
    908 {
    909 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    910 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    911 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    912         else
    913 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
    914 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    915 }
    916 
    917 inline static void
    918 ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
    919 {
    920 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    921 	u_char *get, *end;
    922 	u_int cc, scc;
    923 	u_char lsr;
    924 	int code;
    925 	int s;
    926 
    927 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
    928 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
    929 	scc = cc = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
    930 #if 0
    931 	if (cc == IXPCOM_RING_SIZE) {
    932 		sc->sc_floods++;
    933 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    934 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
    935 			    comdiag, sc);
    936 	}
    937 #endif
    938 	while (cc) {
    939 		code = get[0];
    940 		lsr = get[1];
    941 		if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR | DR_FRE | DR_PRE)) {
    942 #if 0
    943 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR)) {
    944 				sc->sc_overflows++;
    945 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    946 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
    947 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
    948 			}
    949 #endif
    950 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_FRE))
    951 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
    952 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_PRE))
    953 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
    954 		}
    955 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
    956 			/*
    957 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
    958 			 */
    959 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
    960 				/*
    961 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
    962 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
    963 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
    964 				 * know when there's more space available, so
    965 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
    966 				 */
    967 				get += cc << 1;
    968 				if (get >= end)
    969 					get -= IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1;
    970 				cc = 0;
    971 			} else {
    972 				/*
    973 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
    974 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
    975 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
    976 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
    977 				 * buffer.
    978 				 */
    979 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
    980 			}
    981 			break;
    982 		}
    983 		get += 2;
    984 		if (get >= end)
    985 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
    986 		cc--;
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	if (cc != scc) {
    990 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
    991 		s = splserial();
    992 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    993 
    994 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
    995 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
    996 		if (cc >= 1) {
    997 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
    998 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
    999 				SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1000 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1001 			}
   1002 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1003 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1004 #if 0
   1005 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1006 #endif
   1007 			}
   1008 		}
   1009 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1010 		splx(s);
   1011 	}
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 static void
   1015 ixpcomsoft(void* arg)
   1016 {
   1017 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1018 
   1019 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1020 		return;
   1021 
   1022 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1023 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1024 		ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1025 	}
   1026 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1027 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1028 		ixpcom_txsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1029 	}
   1030 }
   1031 
   1032 int
   1033 ixpcomintr(void* arg)
   1034 {
   1035 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1036 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1037 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1038 	u_char *put, *end;
   1039 	u_int cc;
   1040 	u_int cr;
   1041 	u_int sr;
   1042 	uint32_t c;
   1043 
   1044 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1045 		return (0);
   1046 
   1047 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1048 	cr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_CR) & CR_UE;
   1049 
   1050 	if (!cr) {
   1051 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1052 		return (0);
   1053 	}
   1054 
   1055 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1056 	if (!ISSET(sr, SR_TXR | SR_RXR))
   1057 		return (0);
   1058 
   1059 	/*
   1060 	 * XXX
   1061 	 *
   1062 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
   1063 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
   1064 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
   1065 	 *
   1066 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
   1067 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
   1068 	 *
   1069 	 * see ixpcomcnattach() too.
   1070 	 *
   1071 	 */
   1072 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_FRE)) {
   1073 		cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1074 			       CNC_BREAK, ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1075 	}
   1076 
   1077 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1078 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1079 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1080 
   1081 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_RXR)) {
   1082 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1083 			while (cc > 0) {
   1084 				if (!ISSET(sr, SR_RXR))
   1085 					break;
   1086 				c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
   1087 				if (ISSET(c, DR_FRE)) {
   1088 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1089 						       CNC_BREAK,
   1090 						       ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1091 				}
   1092 				put[0] = c & 0xff;
   1093 				put[1] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
   1094 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1095 					       put[0], ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1096 				put += 2;
   1097 				if (put >= end)
   1098 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1099 				cc--;
   1100 
   1101 				sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1102 			}
   1103 
   1104 			/*
   1105 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1106 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1107 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1108 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1109 			 */
   1110 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1111 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1112 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1113 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1114 
   1115 			/*
   1116 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1117 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1118 			 */
   1119 
   1120 			/* but ixpcom cannot. X-( */
   1121 
   1122 			/*
   1123 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1124 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1125 			 */
   1126 			if (!cc) {
   1127 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1128 				CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1129 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1130 			}
   1131 		} else {
   1132 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1133 			panic("ixpcomintr: we shouldn't reach here");
   1134 #endif
   1135 			CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1136 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1137 		}
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	/*
   1141 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1142 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1143 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1144 	 */
   1145 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1146 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_TXR)) {
   1147 		/*
   1148 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1149 		 * output.
   1150 		 */
   1151 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1152 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1153 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   1154 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   1155 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1156 		}
   1157 
   1158 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1159 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1160 			ixpcom_filltx(sc);
   1161 		} else {
   1162 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1163 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
   1164 				CLR(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
   1165 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1166 			}
   1167 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1168 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1169 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1170 			}
   1171 		}
   1172 	}
   1173 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1174 
   1175 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1176 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1177 
   1178 #ifdef RND_COM
   1179 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   1180 #endif
   1181 	return (1);
   1182 }
   1183