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      1 /*	$NetBSD: kfd_process.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:44:59 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     26 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kfd_process.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:44:59 riastradh Exp $");
     27 
     28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
     29 #include <linux/log2.h>
     30 #include <linux/sched.h>
     31 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
     32 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
     33 #include <linux/slab.h>
     34 #include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
     35 #include <linux/notifier.h>
     36 #include <linux/compat.h>
     37 #include <linux/mman.h>
     38 #include <linux/file.h>
     39 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
     40 #include "amdgpu.h"
     41 
     42 struct mm_struct;
     43 
     44 #include "kfd_priv.h"
     45 #include "kfd_device_queue_manager.h"
     46 #include "kfd_dbgmgr.h"
     47 #include "kfd_iommu.h"
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * List of struct kfd_process (field kfd_process).
     51  * Unique/indexed by mm_struct*
     52  */
     53 DEFINE_HASHTABLE(kfd_processes_table, KFD_PROCESS_TABLE_SIZE);
     54 static DEFINE_MUTEX(kfd_processes_mutex);
     55 
     56 DEFINE_SRCU(kfd_processes_srcu);
     57 
     58 /* For process termination handling */
     59 static struct workqueue_struct *kfd_process_wq;
     60 
     61 /* Ordered, single-threaded workqueue for restoring evicted
     62  * processes. Restoring multiple processes concurrently under memory
     63  * pressure can lead to processes blocking each other from validating
     64  * their BOs and result in a live-lock situation where processes
     65  * remain evicted indefinitely.
     66  */
     67 static struct workqueue_struct *kfd_restore_wq;
     68 
     69 static struct kfd_process *find_process(const struct task_struct *thread);
     70 static void kfd_process_ref_release(struct kref *ref);
     71 static struct kfd_process *create_process(const struct task_struct *thread);
     72 static int kfd_process_init_cwsr_apu(struct kfd_process *p, struct file *filep);
     73 
     74 static void evict_process_worker(struct work_struct *work);
     75 static void restore_process_worker(struct work_struct *work);
     76 
     77 struct kfd_procfs_tree {
     78 	struct kobject *kobj;
     79 };
     80 
     81 static struct kfd_procfs_tree procfs;
     82 
     83 static ssize_t kfd_procfs_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
     84 			       char *buffer)
     85 {
     86 	int val = 0;
     87 
     88 	if (strcmp(attr->name, "pasid") == 0) {
     89 		struct kfd_process *p = container_of(attr, struct kfd_process,
     90 						     attr_pasid);
     91 		val = p->pasid;
     92 	} else {
     93 		pr_err("Invalid attribute");
     94 		return -EINVAL;
     95 	}
     96 
     97 	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
     98 }
     99 
    100 static void kfd_procfs_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
    101 {
    102 	kfree(kobj);
    103 }
    104 
    105 static const struct sysfs_ops kfd_procfs_ops = {
    106 	.show = kfd_procfs_show,
    107 };
    108 
    109 static struct kobj_type procfs_type = {
    110 	.release = kfd_procfs_kobj_release,
    111 	.sysfs_ops = &kfd_procfs_ops,
    112 };
    113 
    114 void kfd_procfs_init(void)
    115 {
    116 	int ret = 0;
    117 
    118 	procfs.kobj = kfd_alloc_struct(procfs.kobj);
    119 	if (!procfs.kobj)
    120 		return;
    121 
    122 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(procfs.kobj, &procfs_type,
    123 				   &kfd_device->kobj, "proc");
    124 	if (ret) {
    125 		pr_warn("Could not create procfs proc folder");
    126 		/* If we fail to create the procfs, clean up */
    127 		kfd_procfs_shutdown();
    128 	}
    129 }
    130 
    131 void kfd_procfs_shutdown(void)
    132 {
    133 	if (procfs.kobj) {
    134 		kobject_del(procfs.kobj);
    135 		kobject_put(procfs.kobj);
    136 		procfs.kobj = NULL;
    137 	}
    138 }
    139 
    140 int kfd_process_create_wq(void)
    141 {
    142 	if (!kfd_process_wq)
    143 		kfd_process_wq = alloc_workqueue("kfd_process_wq", 0, 0);
    144 	if (!kfd_restore_wq)
    145 		kfd_restore_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kfd_restore_wq", 0);
    146 
    147 	if (!kfd_process_wq || !kfd_restore_wq) {
    148 		kfd_process_destroy_wq();
    149 		return -ENOMEM;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	return 0;
    153 }
    154 
    155 void kfd_process_destroy_wq(void)
    156 {
    157 	if (kfd_process_wq) {
    158 		destroy_workqueue(kfd_process_wq);
    159 		kfd_process_wq = NULL;
    160 	}
    161 	if (kfd_restore_wq) {
    162 		destroy_workqueue(kfd_restore_wq);
    163 		kfd_restore_wq = NULL;
    164 	}
    165 }
    166 
    167 static void kfd_process_free_gpuvm(struct kgd_mem *mem,
    168 			struct kfd_process_device *pdd)
    169 {
    170 	struct kfd_dev *dev = pdd->dev;
    171 
    172 	amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu(dev->kgd, mem, pdd->vm);
    173 	amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(dev->kgd, mem);
    174 }
    175 
    176 /* kfd_process_alloc_gpuvm - Allocate GPU VM for the KFD process
    177  *	This function should be only called right after the process
    178  *	is created and when kfd_processes_mutex is still being held
    179  *	to avoid concurrency. Because of that exclusiveness, we do
    180  *	not need to take p->mutex.
    181  */
    182 static int kfd_process_alloc_gpuvm(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,
    183 				   uint64_t gpu_va, uint32_t size,
    184 				   uint32_t flags, void **kptr)
    185 {
    186 	struct kfd_dev *kdev = pdd->dev;
    187 	struct kgd_mem *mem = NULL;
    188 	int handle;
    189 	int err;
    190 
    191 	err = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_alloc_memory_of_gpu(kdev->kgd, gpu_va, size,
    192 						 pdd->vm, &mem, NULL, flags);
    193 	if (err)
    194 		goto err_alloc_mem;
    195 
    196 	err = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu(kdev->kgd, mem, pdd->vm);
    197 	if (err)
    198 		goto err_map_mem;
    199 
    200 	err = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_sync_memory(kdev->kgd, mem, true);
    201 	if (err) {
    202 		pr_debug("Sync memory failed, wait interrupted by user signal\n");
    203 		goto sync_memory_failed;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	/* Create an obj handle so kfd_process_device_remove_obj_handle
    207 	 * will take care of the bo removal when the process finishes.
    208 	 * We do not need to take p->mutex, because the process is just
    209 	 * created and the ioctls have not had the chance to run.
    210 	 */
    211 	handle = kfd_process_device_create_obj_handle(pdd, mem);
    212 
    213 	if (handle < 0) {
    214 		err = handle;
    215 		goto free_gpuvm;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	if (kptr) {
    219 		err = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_gtt_bo_to_kernel(kdev->kgd,
    220 				(struct kgd_mem *)mem, kptr, NULL);
    221 		if (err) {
    222 			pr_debug("Map GTT BO to kernel failed\n");
    223 			goto free_obj_handle;
    224 		}
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	return err;
    228 
    229 free_obj_handle:
    230 	kfd_process_device_remove_obj_handle(pdd, handle);
    231 free_gpuvm:
    232 sync_memory_failed:
    233 	kfd_process_free_gpuvm(mem, pdd);
    234 	return err;
    235 
    236 err_map_mem:
    237 	amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(kdev->kgd, mem);
    238 err_alloc_mem:
    239 	*kptr = NULL;
    240 	return err;
    241 }
    242 
    243 /* kfd_process_device_reserve_ib_mem - Reserve memory inside the
    244  *	process for IB usage The memory reserved is for KFD to submit
    245  *	IB to AMDGPU from kernel.  If the memory is reserved
    246  *	successfully, ib_kaddr will have the CPU/kernel
    247  *	address. Check ib_kaddr before accessing the memory.
    248  */
    249 static int kfd_process_device_reserve_ib_mem(struct kfd_process_device *pdd)
    250 {
    251 	struct qcm_process_device *qpd = &pdd->qpd;
    252 	uint32_t flags = ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT |
    253 			 ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_NO_SUBSTITUTE |
    254 			 ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_WRITABLE |
    255 			 ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE;
    256 	void *kaddr;
    257 	int ret;
    258 
    259 	if (qpd->ib_kaddr || !qpd->ib_base)
    260 		return 0;
    261 
    262 	/* ib_base is only set for dGPU */
    263 	ret = kfd_process_alloc_gpuvm(pdd, qpd->ib_base, PAGE_SIZE, flags,
    264 				      &kaddr);
    265 	if (ret)
    266 		return ret;
    267 
    268 	qpd->ib_kaddr = kaddr;
    269 
    270 	return 0;
    271 }
    272 
    273 struct kfd_process *kfd_create_process(struct file *filep)
    274 {
    275 	struct kfd_process *process;
    276 	struct task_struct *thread = current;
    277 	int ret;
    278 
    279 	if (!thread->mm)
    280 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    281 
    282 	/* Only the pthreads threading model is supported. */
    283 	if (thread->group_leader->mm != thread->mm)
    284 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    285 
    286 	/*
    287 	 * take kfd processes mutex before starting of process creation
    288 	 * so there won't be a case where two threads of the same process
    289 	 * create two kfd_process structures
    290 	 */
    291 	mutex_lock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
    292 
    293 	/* A prior open of /dev/kfd could have already created the process. */
    294 	process = find_process(thread);
    295 	if (process) {
    296 		pr_debug("Process already found\n");
    297 	} else {
    298 		process = create_process(thread);
    299 		if (IS_ERR(process))
    300 			goto out;
    301 
    302 		ret = kfd_process_init_cwsr_apu(process, filep);
    303 		if (ret) {
    304 			process = ERR_PTR(ret);
    305 			goto out;
    306 		}
    307 
    308 		if (!procfs.kobj)
    309 			goto out;
    310 
    311 		process->kobj = kfd_alloc_struct(process->kobj);
    312 		if (!process->kobj) {
    313 			pr_warn("Creating procfs kobject failed");
    314 			goto out;
    315 		}
    316 		ret = kobject_init_and_add(process->kobj, &procfs_type,
    317 					   procfs.kobj, "%d",
    318 					   (int)process->lead_thread->pid);
    319 		if (ret) {
    320 			pr_warn("Creating procfs pid directory failed");
    321 			goto out;
    322 		}
    323 
    324 		process->attr_pasid.name = "pasid";
    325 		process->attr_pasid.mode = KFD_SYSFS_FILE_MODE;
    326 		sysfs_attr_init(&process->attr_pasid);
    327 		ret = sysfs_create_file(process->kobj, &process->attr_pasid);
    328 		if (ret)
    329 			pr_warn("Creating pasid for pid %d failed",
    330 					(int)process->lead_thread->pid);
    331 	}
    332 out:
    333 	if (!IS_ERR(process))
    334 		kref_get(&process->ref);
    335 	mutex_unlock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
    336 
    337 	return process;
    338 }
    339 
    340 struct kfd_process *kfd_get_process(const struct task_struct *thread)
    341 {
    342 	struct kfd_process *process;
    343 
    344 	if (!thread->mm)
    345 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    346 
    347 	/* Only the pthreads threading model is supported. */
    348 	if (thread->group_leader->mm != thread->mm)
    349 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    350 
    351 	process = find_process(thread);
    352 	if (!process)
    353 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    354 
    355 	return process;
    356 }
    357 
    358 static struct kfd_process *find_process_by_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
    359 {
    360 	struct kfd_process *process;
    361 
    362 	hash_for_each_possible_rcu(kfd_processes_table, process,
    363 					kfd_processes, (uintptr_t)mm)
    364 		if (process->mm == mm)
    365 			return process;
    366 
    367 	return NULL;
    368 }
    369 
    370 static struct kfd_process *find_process(const struct task_struct *thread)
    371 {
    372 	struct kfd_process *p;
    373 	int idx;
    374 
    375 	idx = srcu_read_lock(&kfd_processes_srcu);
    376 	p = find_process_by_mm(thread->mm);
    377 	srcu_read_unlock(&kfd_processes_srcu, idx);
    378 
    379 	return p;
    380 }
    381 
    382 void kfd_unref_process(struct kfd_process *p)
    383 {
    384 	kref_put(&p->ref, kfd_process_ref_release);
    385 }
    386 
    387 static void kfd_process_device_free_bos(struct kfd_process_device *pdd)
    388 {
    389 	struct kfd_process *p = pdd->process;
    390 	void *mem;
    391 	int id;
    392 
    393 	/*
    394 	 * Remove all handles from idr and release appropriate
    395 	 * local memory object
    396 	 */
    397 	idr_for_each_entry(&pdd->alloc_idr, mem, id) {
    398 		struct kfd_process_device *peer_pdd;
    399 
    400 		list_for_each_entry(peer_pdd, &p->per_device_data,
    401 				    per_device_list) {
    402 			if (!peer_pdd->vm)
    403 				continue;
    404 			amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_unmap_memory_from_gpu(
    405 				peer_pdd->dev->kgd, mem, peer_pdd->vm);
    406 		}
    407 
    408 		amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(pdd->dev->kgd, mem);
    409 		kfd_process_device_remove_obj_handle(pdd, id);
    410 	}
    411 }
    412 
    413 static void kfd_process_free_outstanding_kfd_bos(struct kfd_process *p)
    414 {
    415 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd;
    416 
    417 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list)
    418 		kfd_process_device_free_bos(pdd);
    419 }
    420 
    421 static void kfd_process_destroy_pdds(struct kfd_process *p)
    422 {
    423 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd, *temp;
    424 
    425 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pdd, temp, &p->per_device_data,
    426 				 per_device_list) {
    427 		pr_debug("Releasing pdd (topology id %d) for process (pasid 0x%x)\n",
    428 				pdd->dev->id, p->pasid);
    429 
    430 		if (pdd->drm_file) {
    431 			amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_release_process_vm(
    432 					pdd->dev->kgd, pdd->vm);
    433 			fput(pdd->drm_file);
    434 		}
    435 		else if (pdd->vm)
    436 			amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_process_vm(
    437 				pdd->dev->kgd, pdd->vm);
    438 
    439 		list_del(&pdd->per_device_list);
    440 
    441 		if (pdd->qpd.cwsr_kaddr && !pdd->qpd.cwsr_base)
    442 			free_pages((unsigned long)pdd->qpd.cwsr_kaddr,
    443 				get_order(KFD_CWSR_TBA_TMA_SIZE));
    444 
    445 		kfree(pdd->qpd.doorbell_bitmap);
    446 		idr_destroy(&pdd->alloc_idr);
    447 
    448 		kfree(pdd);
    449 	}
    450 }
    451 
    452 /* No process locking is needed in this function, because the process
    453  * is not findable any more. We must assume that no other thread is
    454  * using it any more, otherwise we couldn't safely free the process
    455  * structure in the end.
    456  */
    457 static void kfd_process_wq_release(struct work_struct *work)
    458 {
    459 	struct kfd_process *p = container_of(work, struct kfd_process,
    460 					     release_work);
    461 
    462 	/* Remove the procfs files */
    463 	if (p->kobj) {
    464 		sysfs_remove_file(p->kobj, &p->attr_pasid);
    465 		kobject_del(p->kobj);
    466 		kobject_put(p->kobj);
    467 		p->kobj = NULL;
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	kfd_iommu_unbind_process(p);
    471 
    472 	kfd_process_free_outstanding_kfd_bos(p);
    473 
    474 	kfd_process_destroy_pdds(p);
    475 	dma_fence_put(p->ef);
    476 
    477 	kfd_event_free_process(p);
    478 
    479 	kfd_pasid_free(p->pasid);
    480 	kfd_free_process_doorbells(p);
    481 
    482 	mutex_destroy(&p->mutex);
    483 
    484 	put_task_struct(p->lead_thread);
    485 
    486 	kfree(p);
    487 }
    488 
    489 static void kfd_process_ref_release(struct kref *ref)
    490 {
    491 	struct kfd_process *p = container_of(ref, struct kfd_process, ref);
    492 
    493 	INIT_WORK(&p->release_work, kfd_process_wq_release);
    494 	queue_work(kfd_process_wq, &p->release_work);
    495 }
    496 
    497 static void kfd_process_free_notifier(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
    498 {
    499 	kfd_unref_process(container_of(mn, struct kfd_process, mmu_notifier));
    500 }
    501 
    502 static void kfd_process_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
    503 					struct mm_struct *mm)
    504 {
    505 	struct kfd_process *p;
    506 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd = NULL;
    507 
    508 	/*
    509 	 * The kfd_process structure can not be free because the
    510 	 * mmu_notifier srcu is read locked
    511 	 */
    512 	p = container_of(mn, struct kfd_process, mmu_notifier);
    513 	if (WARN_ON(p->mm != mm))
    514 		return;
    515 
    516 	mutex_lock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
    517 	hash_del_rcu(&p->kfd_processes);
    518 	mutex_unlock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
    519 	synchronize_srcu(&kfd_processes_srcu);
    520 
    521 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->eviction_work);
    522 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->restore_work);
    523 
    524 	mutex_lock(&p->mutex);
    525 
    526 	/* Iterate over all process device data structures and if the
    527 	 * pdd is in debug mode, we should first force unregistration,
    528 	 * then we will be able to destroy the queues
    529 	 */
    530 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list) {
    531 		struct kfd_dev *dev = pdd->dev;
    532 
    533 		mutex_lock(kfd_get_dbgmgr_mutex());
    534 		if (dev && dev->dbgmgr && dev->dbgmgr->pasid == p->pasid) {
    535 			if (!kfd_dbgmgr_unregister(dev->dbgmgr, p)) {
    536 				kfd_dbgmgr_destroy(dev->dbgmgr);
    537 				dev->dbgmgr = NULL;
    538 			}
    539 		}
    540 		mutex_unlock(kfd_get_dbgmgr_mutex());
    541 	}
    542 
    543 	kfd_process_dequeue_from_all_devices(p);
    544 	pqm_uninit(&p->pqm);
    545 
    546 	/* Indicate to other users that MM is no longer valid */
    547 	p->mm = NULL;
    548 
    549 	mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
    550 
    551 	mmu_notifier_put(&p->mmu_notifier);
    552 }
    553 
    554 static const struct mmu_notifier_ops kfd_process_mmu_notifier_ops = {
    555 	.release = kfd_process_notifier_release,
    556 	.free_notifier = kfd_process_free_notifier,
    557 };
    558 
    559 static int kfd_process_init_cwsr_apu(struct kfd_process *p, struct file *filep)
    560 {
    561 	unsigned long  offset;
    562 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd;
    563 
    564 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list) {
    565 		struct kfd_dev *dev = pdd->dev;
    566 		struct qcm_process_device *qpd = &pdd->qpd;
    567 
    568 		if (!dev->cwsr_enabled || qpd->cwsr_kaddr || qpd->cwsr_base)
    569 			continue;
    570 
    571 		offset = KFD_MMAP_TYPE_RESERVED_MEM | KFD_MMAP_GPU_ID(dev->id);
    572 		qpd->tba_addr = (int64_t)vm_mmap(filep, 0,
    573 			KFD_CWSR_TBA_TMA_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
    574 			MAP_SHARED, offset);
    575 
    576 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(qpd->tba_addr)) {
    577 			int err = qpd->tba_addr;
    578 
    579 			pr_err("Failure to set tba address. error %d.\n", err);
    580 			qpd->tba_addr = 0;
    581 			qpd->cwsr_kaddr = NULL;
    582 			return err;
    583 		}
    584 
    585 		memcpy(qpd->cwsr_kaddr, dev->cwsr_isa, dev->cwsr_isa_size);
    586 
    587 		qpd->tma_addr = qpd->tba_addr + KFD_CWSR_TMA_OFFSET;
    588 		pr_debug("set tba :0x%llx, tma:0x%llx, cwsr_kaddr:%p for pqm.\n",
    589 			qpd->tba_addr, qpd->tma_addr, qpd->cwsr_kaddr);
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	return 0;
    593 }
    594 
    595 static int kfd_process_device_init_cwsr_dgpu(struct kfd_process_device *pdd)
    596 {
    597 	struct kfd_dev *dev = pdd->dev;
    598 	struct qcm_process_device *qpd = &pdd->qpd;
    599 	uint32_t flags = ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_GTT |
    600 		ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_NO_SUBSTITUTE | ALLOC_MEM_FLAGS_EXECUTABLE;
    601 	void *kaddr;
    602 	int ret;
    603 
    604 	if (!dev->cwsr_enabled || qpd->cwsr_kaddr || !qpd->cwsr_base)
    605 		return 0;
    606 
    607 	/* cwsr_base is only set for dGPU */
    608 	ret = kfd_process_alloc_gpuvm(pdd, qpd->cwsr_base,
    609 				      KFD_CWSR_TBA_TMA_SIZE, flags, &kaddr);
    610 	if (ret)
    611 		return ret;
    612 
    613 	qpd->cwsr_kaddr = kaddr;
    614 	qpd->tba_addr = qpd->cwsr_base;
    615 
    616 	memcpy(qpd->cwsr_kaddr, dev->cwsr_isa, dev->cwsr_isa_size);
    617 
    618 	qpd->tma_addr = qpd->tba_addr + KFD_CWSR_TMA_OFFSET;
    619 	pr_debug("set tba :0x%llx, tma:0x%llx, cwsr_kaddr:%p for pqm.\n",
    620 		 qpd->tba_addr, qpd->tma_addr, qpd->cwsr_kaddr);
    621 
    622 	return 0;
    623 }
    624 
    625 /*
    626  * On return the kfd_process is fully operational and will be freed when the
    627  * mm is released
    628  */
    629 static struct kfd_process *create_process(const struct task_struct *thread)
    630 {
    631 	struct kfd_process *process;
    632 	int err = -ENOMEM;
    633 
    634 	process = kzalloc(sizeof(*process), GFP_KERNEL);
    635 	if (!process)
    636 		goto err_alloc_process;
    637 
    638 	kref_init(&process->ref);
    639 	mutex_init(&process->mutex);
    640 	process->mm = thread->mm;
    641 	process->lead_thread = thread->group_leader;
    642 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&process->per_device_data);
    643 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&process->eviction_work, evict_process_worker);
    644 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&process->restore_work, restore_process_worker);
    645 	process->last_restore_timestamp = get_jiffies_64();
    646 	kfd_event_init_process(process);
    647 	process->is_32bit_user_mode = in_compat_syscall();
    648 
    649 	process->pasid = kfd_pasid_alloc();
    650 	if (process->pasid == 0)
    651 		goto err_alloc_pasid;
    652 
    653 	if (kfd_alloc_process_doorbells(process) < 0)
    654 		goto err_alloc_doorbells;
    655 
    656 	err = pqm_init(&process->pqm, process);
    657 	if (err != 0)
    658 		goto err_process_pqm_init;
    659 
    660 	/* init process apertures*/
    661 	err = kfd_init_apertures(process);
    662 	if (err != 0)
    663 		goto err_init_apertures;
    664 
    665 	/* Must be last, have to use release destruction after this */
    666 	process->mmu_notifier.ops = &kfd_process_mmu_notifier_ops;
    667 	err = mmu_notifier_register(&process->mmu_notifier, process->mm);
    668 	if (err)
    669 		goto err_register_notifier;
    670 
    671 	get_task_struct(process->lead_thread);
    672 	hash_add_rcu(kfd_processes_table, &process->kfd_processes,
    673 			(uintptr_t)process->mm);
    674 
    675 	return process;
    676 
    677 err_register_notifier:
    678 	kfd_process_free_outstanding_kfd_bos(process);
    679 	kfd_process_destroy_pdds(process);
    680 err_init_apertures:
    681 	pqm_uninit(&process->pqm);
    682 err_process_pqm_init:
    683 	kfd_free_process_doorbells(process);
    684 err_alloc_doorbells:
    685 	kfd_pasid_free(process->pasid);
    686 err_alloc_pasid:
    687 	mutex_destroy(&process->mutex);
    688 	kfree(process);
    689 err_alloc_process:
    690 	return ERR_PTR(err);
    691 }
    692 
    693 static int init_doorbell_bitmap(struct qcm_process_device *qpd,
    694 			struct kfd_dev *dev)
    695 {
    696 	unsigned int i;
    697 	int range_start = dev->shared_resources.non_cp_doorbells_start;
    698 	int range_end = dev->shared_resources.non_cp_doorbells_end;
    699 
    700 	if (!KFD_IS_SOC15(dev->device_info->asic_family))
    701 		return 0;
    702 
    703 	qpd->doorbell_bitmap =
    704 		kzalloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS,
    705 				     BITS_PER_BYTE), GFP_KERNEL);
    706 	if (!qpd->doorbell_bitmap)
    707 		return -ENOMEM;
    708 
    709 	/* Mask out doorbells reserved for SDMA, IH, and VCN on SOC15. */
    710 	pr_debug("reserved doorbell 0x%03x - 0x%03x\n", range_start, range_end);
    711 	pr_debug("reserved doorbell 0x%03x - 0x%03x\n",
    712 			range_start + KFD_QUEUE_DOORBELL_MIRROR_OFFSET,
    713 			range_end + KFD_QUEUE_DOORBELL_MIRROR_OFFSET);
    714 
    715 	for (i = 0; i < KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS / 2; i++) {
    716 		if (i >= range_start && i <= range_end) {
    717 			set_bit(i, qpd->doorbell_bitmap);
    718 			set_bit(i + KFD_QUEUE_DOORBELL_MIRROR_OFFSET,
    719 				qpd->doorbell_bitmap);
    720 		}
    721 	}
    722 
    723 	return 0;
    724 }
    725 
    726 struct kfd_process_device *kfd_get_process_device_data(struct kfd_dev *dev,
    727 							struct kfd_process *p)
    728 {
    729 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd = NULL;
    730 
    731 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list)
    732 		if (pdd->dev == dev)
    733 			return pdd;
    734 
    735 	return NULL;
    736 }
    737 
    738 struct kfd_process_device *kfd_create_process_device_data(struct kfd_dev *dev,
    739 							struct kfd_process *p)
    740 {
    741 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd = NULL;
    742 
    743 	pdd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdd), GFP_KERNEL);
    744 	if (!pdd)
    745 		return NULL;
    746 
    747 	if (init_doorbell_bitmap(&pdd->qpd, dev)) {
    748 		pr_err("Failed to init doorbell for process\n");
    749 		kfree(pdd);
    750 		return NULL;
    751 	}
    752 
    753 	pdd->dev = dev;
    754 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdd->qpd.queues_list);
    755 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdd->qpd.priv_queue_list);
    756 	pdd->qpd.dqm = dev->dqm;
    757 	pdd->qpd.pqm = &p->pqm;
    758 	pdd->qpd.evicted = 0;
    759 	pdd->process = p;
    760 	pdd->bound = PDD_UNBOUND;
    761 	pdd->already_dequeued = false;
    762 	list_add(&pdd->per_device_list, &p->per_device_data);
    763 
    764 	/* Init idr used for memory handle translation */
    765 	idr_init(&pdd->alloc_idr);
    766 
    767 	return pdd;
    768 }
    769 
    770 /**
    771  * kfd_process_device_init_vm - Initialize a VM for a process-device
    772  *
    773  * @pdd: The process-device
    774  * @drm_file: Optional pointer to a DRM file descriptor
    775  *
    776  * If @drm_file is specified, it will be used to acquire the VM from
    777  * that file descriptor. If successful, the @pdd takes ownership of
    778  * the file descriptor.
    779  *
    780  * If @drm_file is NULL, a new VM is created.
    781  *
    782  * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
    783  */
    784 int kfd_process_device_init_vm(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,
    785 			       struct file *drm_file)
    786 {
    787 	struct kfd_process *p;
    788 	struct kfd_dev *dev;
    789 	int ret;
    790 
    791 	if (pdd->vm)
    792 		return drm_file ? -EBUSY : 0;
    793 
    794 	p = pdd->process;
    795 	dev = pdd->dev;
    796 
    797 	if (drm_file)
    798 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_acquire_process_vm(
    799 			dev->kgd, drm_file, p->pasid,
    800 			&pdd->vm, &p->kgd_process_info, &p->ef);
    801 	else
    802 		ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_create_process_vm(dev->kgd, p->pasid,
    803 			&pdd->vm, &p->kgd_process_info, &p->ef);
    804 	if (ret) {
    805 		pr_err("Failed to create process VM object\n");
    806 		return ret;
    807 	}
    808 
    809 	amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(pdd->vm);
    810 
    811 	ret = kfd_process_device_reserve_ib_mem(pdd);
    812 	if (ret)
    813 		goto err_reserve_ib_mem;
    814 	ret = kfd_process_device_init_cwsr_dgpu(pdd);
    815 	if (ret)
    816 		goto err_init_cwsr;
    817 
    818 	pdd->drm_file = drm_file;
    819 
    820 	return 0;
    821 
    822 err_init_cwsr:
    823 err_reserve_ib_mem:
    824 	kfd_process_device_free_bos(pdd);
    825 	if (!drm_file)
    826 		amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_process_vm(dev->kgd, pdd->vm);
    827 	pdd->vm = NULL;
    828 
    829 	return ret;
    830 }
    831 
    832 /*
    833  * Direct the IOMMU to bind the process (specifically the pasid->mm)
    834  * to the device.
    835  * Unbinding occurs when the process dies or the device is removed.
    836  *
    837  * Assumes that the process lock is held.
    838  */
    839 struct kfd_process_device *kfd_bind_process_to_device(struct kfd_dev *dev,
    840 							struct kfd_process *p)
    841 {
    842 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd;
    843 	int err;
    844 
    845 	pdd = kfd_get_process_device_data(dev, p);
    846 	if (!pdd) {
    847 		pr_err("Process device data doesn't exist\n");
    848 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	err = kfd_iommu_bind_process_to_device(pdd);
    852 	if (err)
    853 		return ERR_PTR(err);
    854 
    855 	err = kfd_process_device_init_vm(pdd, NULL);
    856 	if (err)
    857 		return ERR_PTR(err);
    858 
    859 	return pdd;
    860 }
    861 
    862 struct kfd_process_device *kfd_get_first_process_device_data(
    863 						struct kfd_process *p)
    864 {
    865 	return list_first_entry(&p->per_device_data,
    866 				struct kfd_process_device,
    867 				per_device_list);
    868 }
    869 
    870 struct kfd_process_device *kfd_get_next_process_device_data(
    871 						struct kfd_process *p,
    872 						struct kfd_process_device *pdd)
    873 {
    874 	if (list_is_last(&pdd->per_device_list, &p->per_device_data))
    875 		return NULL;
    876 	return list_next_entry(pdd, per_device_list);
    877 }
    878 
    879 bool kfd_has_process_device_data(struct kfd_process *p)
    880 {
    881 	return !(list_empty(&p->per_device_data));
    882 }
    883 
    884 /* Create specific handle mapped to mem from process local memory idr
    885  * Assumes that the process lock is held.
    886  */
    887 int kfd_process_device_create_obj_handle(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,
    888 					void *mem)
    889 {
    890 	return idr_alloc(&pdd->alloc_idr, mem, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
    891 }
    892 
    893 /* Translate specific handle from process local memory idr
    894  * Assumes that the process lock is held.
    895  */
    896 void *kfd_process_device_translate_handle(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,
    897 					int handle)
    898 {
    899 	if (handle < 0)
    900 		return NULL;
    901 
    902 	return idr_find(&pdd->alloc_idr, handle);
    903 }
    904 
    905 /* Remove specific handle from process local memory idr
    906  * Assumes that the process lock is held.
    907  */
    908 void kfd_process_device_remove_obj_handle(struct kfd_process_device *pdd,
    909 					int handle)
    910 {
    911 	if (handle >= 0)
    912 		idr_remove(&pdd->alloc_idr, handle);
    913 }
    914 
    915 /* This increments the process->ref counter. */
    916 struct kfd_process *kfd_lookup_process_by_pasid(unsigned int pasid)
    917 {
    918 	struct kfd_process *p, *ret_p = NULL;
    919 	unsigned int temp;
    920 
    921 	int idx = srcu_read_lock(&kfd_processes_srcu);
    922 
    923 	hash_for_each_rcu(kfd_processes_table, temp, p, kfd_processes) {
    924 		if (p->pasid == pasid) {
    925 			kref_get(&p->ref);
    926 			ret_p = p;
    927 			break;
    928 		}
    929 	}
    930 
    931 	srcu_read_unlock(&kfd_processes_srcu, idx);
    932 
    933 	return ret_p;
    934 }
    935 
    936 /* This increments the process->ref counter. */
    937 struct kfd_process *kfd_lookup_process_by_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
    938 {
    939 	struct kfd_process *p;
    940 
    941 	int idx = srcu_read_lock(&kfd_processes_srcu);
    942 
    943 	p = find_process_by_mm(mm);
    944 	if (p)
    945 		kref_get(&p->ref);
    946 
    947 	srcu_read_unlock(&kfd_processes_srcu, idx);
    948 
    949 	return p;
    950 }
    951 
    952 /* process_evict_queues - Evict all user queues of a process
    953  *
    954  * Eviction is reference-counted per process-device. This means multiple
    955  * evictions from different sources can be nested safely.
    956  */
    957 int kfd_process_evict_queues(struct kfd_process *p)
    958 {
    959 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd;
    960 	int r = 0;
    961 	unsigned int n_evicted = 0;
    962 
    963 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list) {
    964 		r = pdd->dev->dqm->ops.evict_process_queues(pdd->dev->dqm,
    965 							    &pdd->qpd);
    966 		if (r) {
    967 			pr_err("Failed to evict process queues\n");
    968 			goto fail;
    969 		}
    970 		n_evicted++;
    971 	}
    972 
    973 	return r;
    974 
    975 fail:
    976 	/* To keep state consistent, roll back partial eviction by
    977 	 * restoring queues
    978 	 */
    979 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list) {
    980 		if (n_evicted == 0)
    981 			break;
    982 		if (pdd->dev->dqm->ops.restore_process_queues(pdd->dev->dqm,
    983 							      &pdd->qpd))
    984 			pr_err("Failed to restore queues\n");
    985 
    986 		n_evicted--;
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	return r;
    990 }
    991 
    992 /* process_restore_queues - Restore all user queues of a process */
    993 int kfd_process_restore_queues(struct kfd_process *p)
    994 {
    995 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd;
    996 	int r, ret = 0;
    997 
    998 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &p->per_device_data, per_device_list) {
    999 		r = pdd->dev->dqm->ops.restore_process_queues(pdd->dev->dqm,
   1000 							      &pdd->qpd);
   1001 		if (r) {
   1002 			pr_err("Failed to restore process queues\n");
   1003 			if (!ret)
   1004 				ret = r;
   1005 		}
   1006 	}
   1007 
   1008 	return ret;
   1009 }
   1010 
   1011 static void evict_process_worker(struct work_struct *work)
   1012 {
   1013 	int ret;
   1014 	struct kfd_process *p;
   1015 	struct delayed_work *dwork;
   1016 
   1017 	dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
   1018 
   1019 	/* Process termination destroys this worker thread. So during the
   1020 	 * lifetime of this thread, kfd_process p will be valid
   1021 	 */
   1022 	p = container_of(dwork, struct kfd_process, eviction_work);
   1023 	WARN_ONCE(p->last_eviction_seqno != p->ef->seqno,
   1024 		  "Eviction fence mismatch\n");
   1025 
   1026 	/* Narrow window of overlap between restore and evict work
   1027 	 * item is possible. Once amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos
   1028 	 * unreserves KFD BOs, it is possible to evicted again. But
   1029 	 * restore has few more steps of finish. So lets wait for any
   1030 	 * previous restore work to complete
   1031 	 */
   1032 	flush_delayed_work(&p->restore_work);
   1033 
   1034 	pr_debug("Started evicting pasid 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1035 	ret = kfd_process_evict_queues(p);
   1036 	if (!ret) {
   1037 		dma_fence_signal(p->ef);
   1038 		dma_fence_put(p->ef);
   1039 		p->ef = NULL;
   1040 		queue_delayed_work(kfd_restore_wq, &p->restore_work,
   1041 				msecs_to_jiffies(PROCESS_RESTORE_TIME_MS));
   1042 
   1043 		pr_debug("Finished evicting pasid 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1044 	} else
   1045 		pr_err("Failed to evict queues of pasid 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1046 }
   1047 
   1048 static void restore_process_worker(struct work_struct *work)
   1049 {
   1050 	struct delayed_work *dwork;
   1051 	struct kfd_process *p;
   1052 	int ret = 0;
   1053 
   1054 	dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
   1055 
   1056 	/* Process termination destroys this worker thread. So during the
   1057 	 * lifetime of this thread, kfd_process p will be valid
   1058 	 */
   1059 	p = container_of(dwork, struct kfd_process, restore_work);
   1060 	pr_debug("Started restoring pasid 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1061 
   1062 	/* Setting last_restore_timestamp before successful restoration.
   1063 	 * Otherwise this would have to be set by KGD (restore_process_bos)
   1064 	 * before KFD BOs are unreserved. If not, the process can be evicted
   1065 	 * again before the timestamp is set.
   1066 	 * If restore fails, the timestamp will be set again in the next
   1067 	 * attempt. This would mean that the minimum GPU quanta would be
   1068 	 * PROCESS_ACTIVE_TIME_MS - (time to execute the following two
   1069 	 * functions)
   1070 	 */
   1071 
   1072 	p->last_restore_timestamp = get_jiffies_64();
   1073 	ret = amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_restore_process_bos(p->kgd_process_info,
   1074 						     &p->ef);
   1075 	if (ret) {
   1076 		pr_debug("Failed to restore BOs of pasid 0x%x, retry after %d ms\n",
   1077 			 p->pasid, PROCESS_BACK_OFF_TIME_MS);
   1078 		ret = queue_delayed_work(kfd_restore_wq, &p->restore_work,
   1079 				msecs_to_jiffies(PROCESS_BACK_OFF_TIME_MS));
   1080 		WARN(!ret, "reschedule restore work failed\n");
   1081 		return;
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	ret = kfd_process_restore_queues(p);
   1085 	if (!ret)
   1086 		pr_debug("Finished restoring pasid 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1087 	else
   1088 		pr_err("Failed to restore queues of pasid 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 void kfd_suspend_all_processes(void)
   1092 {
   1093 	struct kfd_process *p;
   1094 	unsigned int temp;
   1095 	int idx = srcu_read_lock(&kfd_processes_srcu);
   1096 
   1097 	hash_for_each_rcu(kfd_processes_table, temp, p, kfd_processes) {
   1098 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->eviction_work);
   1099 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->restore_work);
   1100 
   1101 		if (kfd_process_evict_queues(p))
   1102 			pr_err("Failed to suspend process 0x%x\n", p->pasid);
   1103 		dma_fence_signal(p->ef);
   1104 		dma_fence_put(p->ef);
   1105 		p->ef = NULL;
   1106 	}
   1107 	srcu_read_unlock(&kfd_processes_srcu, idx);
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 int kfd_resume_all_processes(void)
   1111 {
   1112 	struct kfd_process *p;
   1113 	unsigned int temp;
   1114 	int ret = 0, idx = srcu_read_lock(&kfd_processes_srcu);
   1115 
   1116 	hash_for_each_rcu(kfd_processes_table, temp, p, kfd_processes) {
   1117 		if (!queue_delayed_work(kfd_restore_wq, &p->restore_work, 0)) {
   1118 			pr_err("Restore process %d failed during resume\n",
   1119 			       p->pasid);
   1120 			ret = -EFAULT;
   1121 		}
   1122 	}
   1123 	srcu_read_unlock(&kfd_processes_srcu, idx);
   1124 	return ret;
   1125 }
   1126 
   1127 int kfd_reserved_mem_mmap(struct kfd_dev *dev, struct kfd_process *process,
   1128 			  struct vm_area_struct *vma)
   1129 {
   1130 	struct kfd_process_device *pdd;
   1131 	struct qcm_process_device *qpd;
   1132 
   1133 	if ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) != KFD_CWSR_TBA_TMA_SIZE) {
   1134 		pr_err("Incorrect CWSR mapping size.\n");
   1135 		return -EINVAL;
   1136 	}
   1137 
   1138 	pdd = kfd_get_process_device_data(dev, process);
   1139 	if (!pdd)
   1140 		return -EINVAL;
   1141 	qpd = &pdd->qpd;
   1142 
   1143 	qpd->cwsr_kaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
   1144 					get_order(KFD_CWSR_TBA_TMA_SIZE));
   1145 	if (!qpd->cwsr_kaddr) {
   1146 		pr_err("Error allocating per process CWSR buffer.\n");
   1147 		return -ENOMEM;
   1148 	}
   1149 
   1150 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND
   1151 		| VM_NORESERVE | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_PFNMAP;
   1152 	/* Mapping pages to user process */
   1153 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
   1154 			       PFN_DOWN(__pa(qpd->cwsr_kaddr)),
   1155 			       KFD_CWSR_TBA_TMA_SIZE, vma->vm_page_prot);
   1156 }
   1157 
   1158 void kfd_flush_tlb(struct kfd_process_device *pdd)
   1159 {
   1160 	struct kfd_dev *dev = pdd->dev;
   1161 
   1162 	if (dev->dqm->sched_policy == KFD_SCHED_POLICY_NO_HWS) {
   1163 		/* Nothing to flush until a VMID is assigned, which
   1164 		 * only happens when the first queue is created.
   1165 		 */
   1166 		if (pdd->qpd.vmid)
   1167 			amdgpu_amdkfd_flush_gpu_tlb_vmid(dev->kgd,
   1168 							pdd->qpd.vmid);
   1169 	} else {
   1170 		amdgpu_amdkfd_flush_gpu_tlb_pasid(dev->kgd,
   1171 						pdd->process->pasid);
   1172 	}
   1173 }
   1174 
   1175 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
   1176 
   1177 int kfd_debugfs_mqds_by_process(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
   1178 {
   1179 	struct kfd_process *p;
   1180 	unsigned int temp;
   1181 	int r = 0;
   1182 
   1183 	int idx = srcu_read_lock(&kfd_processes_srcu);
   1184 
   1185 	hash_for_each_rcu(kfd_processes_table, temp, p, kfd_processes) {
   1186 		seq_printf(m, "Process %d PASID 0x%x:\n",
   1187 			   p->lead_thread->tgid, p->pasid);
   1188 
   1189 		mutex_lock(&p->mutex);
   1190 		r = pqm_debugfs_mqds(m, &p->pqm);
   1191 		mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
   1192 
   1193 		if (r)
   1194 			break;
   1195 	}
   1196 
   1197 	srcu_read_unlock(&kfd_processes_srcu, idx);
   1198 
   1199 	return r;
   1200 }
   1201 
   1202 #endif
   1203 
   1204