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      1 /*	$NetBSD: kfd_interrupt.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:44:59 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 
     25 /*
     26  * KFD Interrupts.
     27  *
     28  * AMD GPUs deliver interrupts by pushing an interrupt description onto the
     29  * interrupt ring and then sending an interrupt. KGD receives the interrupt
     30  * in ISR and sends us a pointer to each new entry on the interrupt ring.
     31  *
     32  * We generally can't process interrupt-signaled events from ISR, so we call
     33  * out to each interrupt client module (currently only the scheduler) to ask if
     34  * each interrupt is interesting. If they return true, then it requires further
     35  * processing so we copy it to an internal interrupt ring and call each
     36  * interrupt client again from a work-queue.
     37  *
     38  * There's no acknowledgment for the interrupts we use. The hardware simply
     39  * queues a new interrupt each time without waiting.
     40  *
     41  * The fixed-size internal queue means that it's possible for us to lose
     42  * interrupts because we have no back-pressure to the hardware.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kfd_interrupt.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:44:59 riastradh Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include <linux/slab.h>
     49 #include <linux/device.h>
     50 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
     51 #include "kfd_priv.h"
     52 
     53 #define KFD_IH_NUM_ENTRIES 8192
     54 
     55 static void interrupt_wq(struct work_struct *);
     56 
     57 int kfd_interrupt_init(struct kfd_dev *kfd)
     58 {
     59 	int r;
     60 
     61 	r = kfifo_alloc(&kfd->ih_fifo,
     62 		KFD_IH_NUM_ENTRIES * kfd->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size,
     63 		GFP_KERNEL);
     64 	if (r) {
     65 		dev_err(kfd_chardev(), "Failed to allocate IH fifo\n");
     66 		return r;
     67 	}
     68 
     69 	kfd->ih_wq = alloc_workqueue("KFD IH", WQ_HIGHPRI, 1);
     70 	if (unlikely(!kfd->ih_wq)) {
     71 		kfifo_free(&kfd->ih_fifo);
     72 		dev_err(kfd_chardev(), "Failed to allocate KFD IH workqueue\n");
     73 		return -ENOMEM;
     74 	}
     75 	spin_lock_init(&kfd->interrupt_lock);
     76 
     77 	INIT_WORK(&kfd->interrupt_work, interrupt_wq);
     78 
     79 	kfd->interrupts_active = true;
     80 
     81 	/*
     82 	 * After this function returns, the interrupt will be enabled. This
     83 	 * barrier ensures that the interrupt running on a different processor
     84 	 * sees all the above writes.
     85 	 */
     86 	smp_wmb();
     87 
     88 	return 0;
     89 }
     90 
     91 void kfd_interrupt_exit(struct kfd_dev *kfd)
     92 {
     93 	/*
     94 	 * Stop the interrupt handler from writing to the ring and scheduling
     95 	 * workqueue items. The spinlock ensures that any interrupt running
     96 	 * after we have unlocked sees interrupts_active = false.
     97 	 */
     98 	unsigned long flags;
     99 
    100 	spin_lock_irqsave(&kfd->interrupt_lock, flags);
    101 	kfd->interrupts_active = false;
    102 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kfd->interrupt_lock, flags);
    103 
    104 	/*
    105 	 * flush_work ensures that there are no outstanding
    106 	 * work-queue items that will access interrupt_ring. New work items
    107 	 * can't be created because we stopped interrupt handling above.
    108 	 */
    109 	flush_workqueue(kfd->ih_wq);
    110 
    111 	kfifo_free(&kfd->ih_fifo);
    112 }
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * Assumption: single reader/writer. This function is not re-entrant
    116  */
    117 bool enqueue_ih_ring_entry(struct kfd_dev *kfd,	const void *ih_ring_entry)
    118 {
    119 	int count;
    120 
    121 	count = kfifo_in(&kfd->ih_fifo, ih_ring_entry,
    122 				kfd->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size);
    123 	if (count != kfd->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size) {
    124 		dev_err_ratelimited(kfd_chardev(),
    125 			"Interrupt ring overflow, dropping interrupt %d\n",
    126 			count);
    127 		return false;
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	return true;
    131 }
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Assumption: single reader/writer. This function is not re-entrant
    135  */
    136 static bool dequeue_ih_ring_entry(struct kfd_dev *kfd, void *ih_ring_entry)
    137 {
    138 	int count;
    139 
    140 	count = kfifo_out(&kfd->ih_fifo, ih_ring_entry,
    141 				kfd->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size);
    142 
    143 	WARN_ON(count && count != kfd->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size);
    144 
    145 	return count == kfd->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size;
    146 }
    147 
    148 static void interrupt_wq(struct work_struct *work)
    149 {
    150 	struct kfd_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct kfd_dev,
    151 						interrupt_work);
    152 	uint32_t ih_ring_entry[KFD_MAX_RING_ENTRY_SIZE];
    153 
    154 	if (dev->device_info->ih_ring_entry_size > sizeof(ih_ring_entry)) {
    155 		dev_err_once(kfd_chardev(), "Ring entry too small\n");
    156 		return;
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	while (dequeue_ih_ring_entry(dev, ih_ring_entry))
    160 		dev->device_info->event_interrupt_class->interrupt_wq(dev,
    161 								ih_ring_entry);
    162 }
    163 
    164 bool interrupt_is_wanted(struct kfd_dev *dev,
    165 			const uint32_t *ih_ring_entry,
    166 			uint32_t *patched_ihre, bool *flag)
    167 {
    168 	/* integer and bitwise OR so there is no boolean short-circuiting */
    169 	unsigned int wanted = 0;
    170 
    171 	wanted |= dev->device_info->event_interrupt_class->interrupt_isr(dev,
    172 					 ih_ring_entry, patched_ihre, flag);
    173 
    174 	return wanted != 0;
    175 }
    176