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      1 /*	$NetBSD: kfifo.h,v 1.6 2021/12/19 12:33:02 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Taylor R. Campbell.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef	_LINUX_KFIFO_H_
     33 #define	_LINUX_KFIFO_H_
     34 
     35 #include <sys/types.h>
     36 #include <sys/errno.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 
     39 #include <linux/gfp.h>
     40 #include <linux/slab.h>
     41 
     42 struct kfifo_meta {
     43 	kmutex_t	kfm_lock;
     44 	size_t		kfm_head;
     45 	size_t		kfm_tail;
     46 	size_t		kfm_nbytes;
     47 };
     48 
     49 #define	_KFIFO_PTR_TYPE(TAG, TYPE)					      \
     50 	struct TAG {							      \
     51 		struct kfifo_meta	kf_meta;			      \
     52 		TYPE			*kf_buf;			      \
     53 	}
     54 
     55 #define	_KFIFO_TYPE(TAG, TYPE, N)					      \
     56 	struct TAG {							      \
     57 		struct kfifo_meta	kf_meta;			      \
     58 		TYPE			kf_buf[N];			      \
     59 	}
     60 
     61 #define	DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(FIFO, TYPE)	_KFIFO_PTR_TYPE(, TYPE) FIFO
     62 #define	DECLARE_KFIFO(FIFO, TYPE, N)	_KFIFO_TYPE(, TYPE, N) FIFO
     63 
     64 #define	INIT_KFIFO(FIFO) do						      \
     65 {									      \
     66 	_init_kfifo(&(FIFO).kf_meta, sizeof((FIFO).kf_buf));		      \
     67 } while (0)
     68 
     69 #define	FINI_KFIFO(FIFO) do						      \
     70 {									      \
     71 	_fini_kfifo(&(FIFO).kf_meta);					      \
     72 } while (0)
     73 
     74 static inline void
     75 _init_kfifo(struct kfifo_meta *meta, size_t nbytes)
     76 {
     77 
     78 	mutex_init(&meta->kfm_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
     79 	meta->kfm_head = 0;
     80 	meta->kfm_tail = 0;
     81 	meta->kfm_nbytes = nbytes;
     82 }
     83 
     84 static inline void
     85 _fini_kfifo(struct kfifo_meta *meta)
     86 {
     87 
     88 	mutex_destroy(&meta->kfm_lock);
     89 }
     90 
     91 _KFIFO_PTR_TYPE(kfifo, void);
     92 
     93 #define	kfifo_alloc(FIFO, SIZE, GFP)					      \
     94 	_kfifo_alloc(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, &(FIFO)->kf_buf, (SIZE), (GFP))
     95 
     96 static inline int
     97 _kfifo_alloc(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *bufp, size_t nbytes, gfp_t gfp)
     98 {
     99 	void *buf;
    100 
    101 	buf = kmalloc(nbytes, gfp);
    102 	if (buf == NULL)
    103 		return -ENOMEM;
    104 
    105 	/* Type pun!  Hope void * == struct whatever *.  */
    106 	memcpy(bufp, &buf, sizeof(void *));
    107 
    108 	_init_kfifo(meta, nbytes);
    109 
    110 	return 0;
    111 }
    112 
    113 #define	kfifo_free(FIFO)						      \
    114 	_kfifo_free(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, &(FIFO)->kf_buf)
    115 
    116 static inline void
    117 _kfifo_free(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *bufp)
    118 {
    119 	void *buf;
    120 
    121 	mutex_destroy(&meta->kfm_lock);
    122 
    123 	memcpy(&buf, bufp, sizeof(void *));
    124 	kfree(buf);
    125 
    126 	/* Paranoia.  */
    127 	buf = NULL;
    128 	memcpy(bufp, &buf, sizeof(void *));
    129 }
    130 
    131 #define	kfifo_is_empty(FIFO)	(kfifo_len(FIFO) == 0)
    132 #define	kfifo_len(FIFO)		_kfifo_len(&(FIFO)->kf_meta)
    133 
    134 static inline size_t
    135 _kfifo_len(struct kfifo_meta *meta)
    136 {
    137 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    138 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    139 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    140 
    141 	return (head <= tail ? tail - head : nbytes + tail - head);
    142 }
    143 
    144 #define	kfifo_out_peek(FIFO, PTR, SIZE)					      \
    145 	_kfifo_out_peek(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, (FIFO)->kf_buf, (PTR), (SIZE))
    146 
    147 static inline size_t
    148 _kfifo_out_peek(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *buf, void *ptr, size_t size)
    149 {
    150 	const char *src = buf;
    151 	char *dst = ptr;
    152 	size_t copied = 0;
    153 
    154 	mutex_spin_enter(&meta->kfm_lock);
    155 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    156 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    157 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    158 	if (head <= tail) {
    159 		if (size <= tail - head) {
    160 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    161 			copied = size;
    162 		}
    163 	} else {
    164 		if (size <= nbytes - head) {
    165 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    166 			copied = size;
    167 		} else if (size <= nbytes + tail - head) {
    168 			memcpy(dst, src + head, nbytes - head);
    169 			memcpy(dst + nbytes - head, src,
    170 			    size - (nbytes - head));
    171 			copied = size;
    172 		}
    173 	}
    174 	mutex_spin_exit(&meta->kfm_lock);
    175 
    176 	return copied;
    177 }
    178 
    179 #define	kfifo_out(FIFO, PTR, SIZE)					      \
    180 	_kfifo_out(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, (FIFO)->kf_buf, (PTR), (SIZE))
    181 
    182 static inline size_t
    183 _kfifo_out(struct kfifo_meta *meta, const void *buf, void *ptr, size_t size)
    184 {
    185 	const char *src = buf;
    186 	char *dst = ptr;
    187 	size_t copied = 0;
    188 
    189 	mutex_spin_enter(&meta->kfm_lock);
    190 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    191 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    192 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    193 	if (head <= tail) {
    194 		if (size <= tail - head) {
    195 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    196 			meta->kfm_head = head + size;
    197 			copied = size;
    198 		}
    199 	} else {
    200 		if (size <= nbytes - head) {
    201 			memcpy(dst, src + head, size);
    202 			meta->kfm_head = head + size;
    203 			copied = size;
    204 		} else if (size <= nbytes + tail - head) {
    205 			memcpy(dst, src + head, nbytes - head);
    206 			memcpy(dst + nbytes - head, src,
    207 			    size - (nbytes - head));
    208 			meta->kfm_head = size - (nbytes - head);
    209 			copied = size;
    210 		}
    211 	}
    212 	mutex_spin_exit(&meta->kfm_lock);
    213 
    214 	return copied;
    215 }
    216 
    217 #define	kfifo_in(FIFO, PTR, SIZE)					      \
    218 	_kfifo_in(&(FIFO)->kf_meta, (FIFO)->kf_buf, (PTR), (SIZE))
    219 
    220 static inline size_t
    221 _kfifo_in(struct kfifo_meta *meta, void *buf, const void *ptr, size_t size)
    222 {
    223 	const char *src = ptr;
    224 	char *dst = buf;
    225 	size_t copied = 0;
    226 
    227 	mutex_spin_enter(&meta->kfm_lock);
    228 	const size_t head = meta->kfm_head;
    229 	const size_t tail = meta->kfm_tail;
    230 	const size_t nbytes = meta->kfm_nbytes;
    231 	if (tail <= head) {
    232 		if (size <= head - tail) {
    233 			memcpy(dst + tail, src, size);
    234 			meta->kfm_tail = tail + size;
    235 			copied = size;
    236 		}
    237 	} else {
    238 		if (size <= nbytes - tail) {
    239 			memcpy(dst + tail, src, size);
    240 			meta->kfm_tail = tail + size;
    241 		} else if (size <= nbytes + tail - head) {
    242 			memcpy(dst + tail, src, nbytes - tail);
    243 			memcpy(dst, src + nbytes - tail,
    244 			    size - (nbytes - tail));
    245 			meta->kfm_tail = size - (nbytes - tail);
    246 			copied = size;
    247 		}
    248 	}
    249 	mutex_spin_exit(&meta->kfm_lock);
    250 
    251 	return copied;
    252 }
    253 
    254 #endif	/* _LINUX_KFIFO_H_ */
    255