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      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.124 2020/05/03 01:06:56 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000, 2007, 2008, 2020
      5  *     The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden, Eric Haszlakiewicz and
     10  * Thor Lancelot Simon.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.124 2020/05/03 01:06:56 thorpej Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/namei.h>
     43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     44 #include <sys/mount.h>
     45 #include <sys/exec.h>
     46 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     47 #include <sys/futex.h>
     48 
     49 #include <sys/mman.h>
     50 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     51 
     52 #include <sys/ptrace.h>	/* For proc_reparent() */
     53 
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     57 #include <machine/reg.h>
     58 
     59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
     60 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
     62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sched.h>
     63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
     65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
     66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
     67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
     68 
     69 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     70 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
     71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
     72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
     73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
     74 
     75 extern struct sysent linux_sysent[];
     76 extern const uint32_t linux_sysent_nomodbits[];
     77 extern const char * const linux_syscallnames[];
     78 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Emulation switch.
     82  */
     83 
     84 struct uvm_object *emul_linux_object;
     85 
     86 struct emul emul_linux = {
     87 	.e_name =		"linux",
     88 	.e_path =		"/emul/linux",
     89 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
     90 	.e_flags =		0,
     91 	.e_errno =		native_to_linux_errno,
     92 	.e_nosys =		LINUX_SYS_syscall,
     93 	.e_nsysent =		LINUX_SYS_NSYSENT,
     94 #endif
     95 	.e_sysent =		linux_sysent,
     96 	.e_nomodbits =		linux_sysent_nomodbits,
     97 	.e_syscallnames =	linux_syscallnames,
     98 	.e_sendsig =		linux_sendsig,
     99 	.e_trapsignal =		linux_trapsignal,
    100 	.e_sigcode =		linux_sigcode,
    101 	.e_esigcode =		linux_esigcode,
    102 	.e_sigobject =		&emul_linux_object,
    103 	.e_setregs =		linux_setregs,
    104 	.e_proc_exec =		linux_e_proc_exec,
    105 	.e_proc_fork =		linux_e_proc_fork,
    106 	.e_proc_exit =		linux_e_proc_exit,
    107 	.e_lwp_fork =		linux_e_lwp_fork,
    108 	.e_lwp_exit =		linux_e_lwp_exit,
    109 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
    110 	.e_syscall_intern =	linux_syscall_intern,
    111 #else
    112 #error Implement __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN for this platform
    113 #endif
    114 	.e_sysctlovly =		NULL,
    115 	.e_vm_default_addr =	uvm_default_mapaddr,
    116 	.e_usertrap =		linux_usertrap,
    117 	.e_ucsize =		0,
    118 	.e_startlwp =		NULL
    119 };
    120 
    121 void
    122 linux_e_proc_exec(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
    123 {
    124 	struct lwp *l;
    125 
    126 	l = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_lwps);
    127 	if (l->l_emuldata == NULL) {
    128 		l->l_emuldata = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct linux_emuldata), KM_SLEEP);
    129 	} else {
    130 		memset(l->l_emuldata, 0, sizeof (struct linux_emuldata));
    131 	}
    132 
    133 	KASSERT(p->p_nlwps == 1);
    134 }
    135 
    136 void
    137 linux_e_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
    138 {
    139 	struct lwp *l;
    140 
    141 	KASSERT(p->p_nlwps == 1);
    142 	l = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_lwps);
    143 	linux_e_lwp_exit(l);
    144 }
    145 
    146 void
    147 linux_e_proc_fork(struct proc *p2, struct lwp *l1, int flags)
    148 {
    149 	struct linux_emuldata *led1, *led2;
    150 	struct lwp *l2;
    151 
    152 	KASSERT(p2->p_nlwps == 1);
    153 	l2 = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_lwps);
    154 	led1 = l1->l_emuldata;
    155 	led2 = l2->l_emuldata;
    156 	led2->led_child_tidptr = led1->led_child_tidptr;
    157 }
    158 
    159 void
    160 linux_e_lwp_fork(struct lwp *l1, struct lwp *l2)
    161 {
    162 	struct linux_emuldata *led2;
    163 
    164 	led2 = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*led2), KM_SLEEP);
    165 	l2->l_emuldata = led2;
    166 }
    167 
    168 void
    169 linux_e_lwp_exit(struct lwp *l)
    170 {
    171 	struct linux_emuldata *led;
    172 	register_t retval;
    173 	int error, zero = 0;
    174 
    175 	led = l->l_emuldata;
    176 
    177 	if (led->led_clear_tid != NULL) {
    178 		/* Emulate LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
    179 		error = copyout(&zero, led->led_clear_tid, sizeof(zero));
    180 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    181 		if (error != 0)
    182 			printf("%s: cannot clear TID\n", __func__);
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 		error = linux_do_futex((int *)led->led_clear_tid, FUTEX_WAKE,
    186 		    INT_MAX, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, &retval);
    187 		if (error)
    188 			printf("%s: linux_sys_futex failed\n", __func__);
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	led = l->l_emuldata;
    192 	l->l_emuldata = NULL;
    193 	kmem_free(led, sizeof(*led));
    194 }
    195