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      1 /*	$NetBSD: multiboot.h,v 1.11 2019/10/18 01:38:28 manu Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Julio M. Merino Vidal.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Multiboot header structure.
     36  */
     37 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MAGIC		0x1BADB002
     38 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_MODS_ALIGNED	0x00000001
     39 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_WANT_MEMORY	0x00000002
     40 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_VBE	0x00000004
     41 #define MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_ADDR	0x00010000
     42 
     43 #if defined(_LOCORE)
     44 #define MULTIBOOT2_HEADER_MAGIC		0xe85250d6
     45 #define MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC	0x36d76289
     46 #define MULTIBOOT2_ARCHITECTURE_I386	0
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #if !defined(_LOCORE)
     50 struct multiboot_header {
     51 	uint32_t	mh_magic;
     52 	uint32_t	mh_flags;
     53 	uint32_t	mh_checksum;
     54 
     55 	/* Valid if mh_flags sets MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_ADDR. */
     56 	paddr_t		mh_header_addr;
     57 	paddr_t		mh_load_addr;
     58 	paddr_t		mh_load_end_addr;
     59 	paddr_t		mh_bss_end_addr;
     60 	paddr_t		mh_entry_addr;
     61 
     62 	/* Valid if mh_flags sets MULTIBOOT_HEADER_HAS_VBE. */
     63 	uint32_t	mh_mode_type;
     64 	uint32_t	mh_width;
     65 	uint32_t	mh_height;
     66 	uint32_t	mh_depth;
     67 };
     68 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Symbols defined in locore.S.
     72  */
     73 #if !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL)
     74 extern struct multiboot_header *Multiboot_Header;
     75 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL) */
     76 
     77 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Multiboot information structure.
     81  */
     82 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_MAGIC		0x2BADB002
     83 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MEMORY	0x00000001
     84 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_BOOT_DEVICE	0x00000002
     85 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CMDLINE	0x00000004
     86 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MODS		0x00000008
     87 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_AOUT_SYMS	0x00000010
     88 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_ELF_SYMS	0x00000020
     89 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MMAP		0x00000040
     90 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_DRIVES	0x00000080
     91 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CONFIG_TABLE	0x00000100
     92 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_LOADER_NAME	0x00000200
     93 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_APM_TABLE	0x00000400
     94 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_VBE		0x00000800
     95 #define MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_FRAMEBUFFER	0x00001000
     96 
     97 #if !defined(_LOCORE)
     98 struct multiboot_info {
     99 	uint32_t	mi_flags;
    100 
    101 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MEMORY. */
    102 	uint32_t	mi_mem_lower;
    103 	uint32_t	mi_mem_upper;
    104 
    105 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_BOOT_DEVICE. */
    106 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_part3;
    107 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_part2;
    108 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_part1;
    109 	uint8_t		mi_boot_device_drive;
    110 
    111 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CMDLINE. */
    112 	char *		mi_cmdline;
    113 
    114 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MODS. */
    115 	uint32_t	mi_mods_count;
    116 	vaddr_t		mi_mods_addr;
    117 
    118 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_{AOUT,ELF}_SYMS. */
    119 	uint32_t	mi_elfshdr_num;
    120 	uint32_t	mi_elfshdr_size;
    121 	vaddr_t		mi_elfshdr_addr;
    122 	uint32_t	mi_elfshdr_shndx;
    123 
    124 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_MMAP. */
    125 	uint32_t	mi_mmap_length;
    126 	vaddr_t		mi_mmap_addr;
    127 
    128 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_DRIVES. */
    129 	uint32_t	mi_drives_length;
    130 	vaddr_t		mi_drives_addr;
    131 
    132 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_CONFIG_TABLE. */
    133 	void *		unused_mi_config_table;
    134 
    135 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_LOADER_NAME. */
    136 	char *		mi_loader_name;
    137 
    138 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_APM. */
    139 	void *		unused_mi_apm_table;
    140 
    141 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_VBE. */
    142 	void *		unused_mi_vbe_control_info;
    143 	void *		unused_mi_vbe_mode_info;
    144 	uint16_t	unused_mi_vbe_mode;
    145 	uint16_t	unused_mi_vbe_interface_seg;
    146 	uint16_t	unused_mi_vbe_interface_off;
    147 	uint16_t	unused_mi_vbe_interface_len;
    148 
    149 	/* Valid if mi_flags sets MULTIBOOT_INFO_HAS_FRAMEBUFFER. */
    150 	uint64_t	framebuffer_addr;
    151 	uint32_t	framebuffer_pitch;
    152 	uint32_t	framebuffer_width;
    153 	uint32_t	framebuffer_height;
    154 	uint8_t		framebuffer_bpp;
    155 #define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED 	0
    156 #define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB     	1
    157 #define MULTIBOOT_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT     2
    158 	uint8_t framebuffer_type;
    159 	union {
    160 		struct {
    161 			uint32_t framebuffer_palette_addr;
    162 			uint16_t framebuffer_palette_num_colors;
    163 		};
    164 		struct {
    165 			uint8_t framebuffer_red_field_position;
    166 			uint8_t framebuffer_red_mask_size;
    167 			uint8_t framebuffer_green_field_position;
    168 			uint8_t framebuffer_green_mask_size;
    169 			uint8_t framebuffer_blue_field_position;
    170 			uint8_t framebuffer_blue_mask_size;
    171 		};
    172 	};
    173 
    174 };
    175 
    176 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * Drive information.  This describes an entry in the drives table as
    180  * pointed to by mi_drives_addr.
    181  */
    182 struct multiboot_drive {
    183 	uint32_t	md_length;
    184 	uint8_t		md_number;
    185 	uint8_t		md_mode;
    186 	uint16_t	md_cylinders;
    187 	uint8_t		md_heads;
    188 	uint8_t		md_sectors;
    189 
    190 	/* The variable-sized 'ports' field comes here, so this structure
    191 	 * can be longer. */
    192 };
    193 
    194 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * Memory mapping.  This describes an entry in the memory mappings table
    198  * as pointed to by mi_mmap_addr.
    199  *
    200  * Be aware that mm_size specifies the size of all other fields *except*
    201  * for mm_size.  In order to jump between two different entries, you
    202  * have to count mm_size + 4 bytes.
    203  */
    204 struct multiboot_mmap {
    205 	uint32_t	mm_size;
    206 	uint64_t	mm_base_addr;
    207 	uint64_t	mm_length;
    208 	uint32_t	mm_type;
    209 };
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * Modules. This describes an entry in the modules table as pointed
    213  * to by mi_mods_addr.
    214  */
    215 
    216 struct multiboot_module {
    217 	uint32_t	mmo_start;
    218 	uint32_t	mmo_end;
    219 	char *		mmo_string;
    220 	uint32_t	mmo_reserved;
    221 };
    222 
    223 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
    224 
    225 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    226 
    227 /*
    228  * Prototypes for public functions defined in multiboot.c and multiboot2.c
    229  */
    230 #if !defined(_LOCORE) && defined(_KERNEL)
    231 void		multiboot1_pre_reloc(struct multiboot_info *);
    232 void		multiboot1_post_reloc(void);
    233 void		multiboot1_print_info(void);
    234 bool		multiboot1_ksyms_addsyms_elf(void);
    235 
    236 void		multiboot2_pre_reloc(struct multiboot_info *);
    237 void		multiboot2_post_reloc(void);
    238 void		multiboot2_print_info(void);
    239 bool		multiboot2_ksyms_addsyms_elf(void);
    240 #endif /* !defined(_LOCORE) */
    241 
    242 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    243