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      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_mipi_dsi.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:44:57 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * MIPI DSI Bus
      5  *
      6  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
      7  * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda (at) samsung.com>
      8  *
      9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     10  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
     11  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
     12  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     13  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     14  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     15  * the following conditions:
     16  *
     17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     18  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     19  * of the Software.
     20  *
     21  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     23  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     24  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
     25  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
     26  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
     27  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: drm_mipi_dsi.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:44:57 riastradh Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
     34 
     35 #include <linux/device.h>
     36 #include <linux/module.h>
     37 #include <linux/of_device.h>
     38 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
     39 #include <linux/slab.h>
     40 
     41 #include <drm/drm_dsc.h>
     42 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
     43 
     44 /**
     45  * DOC: dsi helpers
     46  *
     47  * These functions contain some common logic and helpers to deal with MIPI DSI
     48  * peripherals.
     49  *
     50  * Helpers are provided for a number of standard MIPI DSI command as well as a
     51  * subset of the MIPI DCS command set.
     52  */
     53 
     54 static int mipi_dsi_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
     55 {
     56 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
     57 
     58 	/* attempt OF style match */
     59 	if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
     60 		return 1;
     61 
     62 	/* compare DSI device and driver names */
     63 	if (!strcmp(dsi->name, drv->name))
     64 		return 1;
     65 
     66 	return 0;
     67 }
     68 
     69 static int mipi_dsi_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
     70 {
     71 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
     72 	int err;
     73 
     74 	err = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
     75 	if (err != -ENODEV)
     76 		return err;
     77 
     78 	add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", MIPI_DSI_MODULE_PREFIX,
     79 		       dsi->name);
     80 
     81 	return 0;
     82 }
     83 
     84 static const struct dev_pm_ops mipi_dsi_device_pm_ops = {
     85 	.runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
     86 	.runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
     87 	.suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
     88 	.resume = pm_generic_resume,
     89 	.freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
     90 	.thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
     91 	.poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
     92 	.restore = pm_generic_restore,
     93 };
     94 
     95 static struct bus_type mipi_dsi_bus_type = {
     96 	.name = "mipi-dsi",
     97 	.match = mipi_dsi_device_match,
     98 	.uevent = mipi_dsi_uevent,
     99 	.pm = &mipi_dsi_device_pm_ops,
    100 };
    101 
    102 /**
    103  * of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node() - find the MIPI DSI device matching a
    104  *    device tree node
    105  * @np: device tree node
    106  *
    107  * Return: A pointer to the MIPI DSI device corresponding to @np or NULL if no
    108  *    such device exists (or has not been registered yet).
    109  */
    110 struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np)
    111 {
    112 	struct device *dev;
    113 
    114 	dev = bus_find_device_by_of_node(&mipi_dsi_bus_type, np);
    115 
    116 	return dev ? to_mipi_dsi_device(dev) : NULL;
    117 }
    118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node);
    119 
    120 static void mipi_dsi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
    121 {
    122 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
    123 
    124 	of_node_put(dev->of_node);
    125 	kfree(dsi);
    126 }
    127 
    128 static const struct device_type mipi_dsi_device_type = {
    129 	.release = mipi_dsi_dev_release,
    130 };
    131 
    132 static struct mipi_dsi_device *mipi_dsi_device_alloc(struct mipi_dsi_host *host)
    133 {
    134 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
    135 
    136 	dsi = kzalloc(sizeof(*dsi), GFP_KERNEL);
    137 	if (!dsi)
    138 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    139 
    140 	dsi->host = host;
    141 	dsi->dev.bus = &mipi_dsi_bus_type;
    142 	dsi->dev.parent = host->dev;
    143 	dsi->dev.type = &mipi_dsi_device_type;
    144 
    145 	device_initialize(&dsi->dev);
    146 
    147 	return dsi;
    148 }
    149 
    150 static int mipi_dsi_device_add(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    151 {
    152 	struct mipi_dsi_host *host = dsi->host;
    153 
    154 	dev_set_name(&dsi->dev, "%s.%d", dev_name(host->dev),  dsi->channel);
    155 
    156 	return device_add(&dsi->dev);
    157 }
    158 
    159 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
    160 static struct mipi_dsi_device *
    161 of_mipi_dsi_device_add(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, struct device_node *node)
    162 {
    163 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
    164 	struct mipi_dsi_device_info info = { };
    165 	int ret;
    166 	u32 reg;
    167 
    168 	if (of_modalias_node(node, info.type, sizeof(info.type)) < 0) {
    169 		dev_err(dev, "modalias failure on %pOF\n", node);
    170 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    171 	}
    172 
    173 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &reg);
    174 	if (ret) {
    175 		dev_err(dev, "device node %pOF has no valid reg property: %d\n",
    176 			node, ret);
    177 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	info.channel = reg;
    181 	info.node = of_node_get(node);
    182 
    183 	return mipi_dsi_device_register_full(host, &info);
    184 }
    185 #else
    186 static struct mipi_dsi_device *
    187 of_mipi_dsi_device_add(struct mipi_dsi_host *host, struct device_node *node)
    188 {
    189 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
    190 }
    191 #endif
    192 
    193 /**
    194  * mipi_dsi_device_register_full - create a MIPI DSI device
    195  * @host: DSI host to which this device is connected
    196  * @info: pointer to template containing DSI device information
    197  *
    198  * Create a MIPI DSI device by using the device information provided by
    199  * mipi_dsi_device_info template
    200  *
    201  * Returns:
    202  * A pointer to the newly created MIPI DSI device, or, a pointer encoded
    203  * with an error
    204  */
    205 struct mipi_dsi_device *
    206 mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
    207 			      const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info)
    208 {
    209 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
    210 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
    211 	int ret;
    212 
    213 	if (!info) {
    214 		dev_err(dev, "invalid mipi_dsi_device_info pointer\n");
    215 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	if (info->channel > 3) {
    219 		dev_err(dev, "invalid virtual channel: %u\n", info->channel);
    220 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    221 	}
    222 
    223 	dsi = mipi_dsi_device_alloc(host);
    224 	if (IS_ERR(dsi)) {
    225 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate DSI device %ld\n",
    226 			PTR_ERR(dsi));
    227 		return dsi;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	dsi->dev.of_node = info->node;
    231 	dsi->channel = info->channel;
    232 	strlcpy(dsi->name, info->type, sizeof(dsi->name));
    233 
    234 	ret = mipi_dsi_device_add(dsi);
    235 	if (ret) {
    236 		dev_err(dev, "failed to add DSI device %d\n", ret);
    237 		kfree(dsi);
    238 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	return dsi;
    242 }
    243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_device_register_full);
    244 
    245 /**
    246  * mipi_dsi_device_unregister - unregister MIPI DSI device
    247  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    248  */
    249 void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    250 {
    251 	device_unregister(&dsi->dev);
    252 }
    253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_device_unregister);
    254 
    255 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_lock);
    256 static LIST_HEAD(host_list);
    257 
    258 /**
    259  * of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node() - find the MIPI DSI host matching a
    260  *				     device tree node
    261  * @node: device tree node
    262  *
    263  * Returns:
    264  * A pointer to the MIPI DSI host corresponding to @node or NULL if no
    265  * such device exists (or has not been registered yet).
    266  */
    267 struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node)
    268 {
    269 	struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
    270 
    271 	mutex_lock(&host_lock);
    272 
    273 	list_for_each_entry(host, &host_list, list) {
    274 		if (host->dev->of_node == node) {
    275 			mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
    276 			return host;
    277 		}
    278 	}
    279 
    280 	mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
    281 
    282 	return NULL;
    283 }
    284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node);
    285 
    286 int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host)
    287 {
    288 	struct device_node *node;
    289 
    290 	for_each_available_child_of_node(host->dev->of_node, node) {
    291 		/* skip nodes without reg property */
    292 		if (!of_find_property(node, "reg", NULL))
    293 			continue;
    294 		of_mipi_dsi_device_add(host, node);
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	mutex_lock(&host_lock);
    298 	list_add_tail(&host->list, &host_list);
    299 	mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
    300 
    301 	return 0;
    302 }
    303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_host_register);
    304 
    305 static int mipi_dsi_remove_device_fn(struct device *dev, void *priv)
    306 {
    307 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
    308 
    309 	mipi_dsi_device_unregister(dsi);
    310 
    311 	return 0;
    312 }
    313 
    314 void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host)
    315 {
    316 	device_for_each_child(host->dev, NULL, mipi_dsi_remove_device_fn);
    317 
    318 	mutex_lock(&host_lock);
    319 	list_del_init(&host->list);
    320 	mutex_unlock(&host_lock);
    321 }
    322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_host_unregister);
    323 
    324 /**
    325  * mipi_dsi_attach - attach a DSI device to its DSI host
    326  * @dsi: DSI peripheral
    327  */
    328 int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    329 {
    330 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops = dsi->host->ops;
    331 
    332 	if (!ops || !ops->attach)
    333 		return -ENOSYS;
    334 
    335 	return ops->attach(dsi->host, dsi);
    336 }
    337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_attach);
    338 
    339 /**
    340  * mipi_dsi_detach - detach a DSI device from its DSI host
    341  * @dsi: DSI peripheral
    342  */
    343 int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    344 {
    345 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops = dsi->host->ops;
    346 
    347 	if (!ops || !ops->detach)
    348 		return -ENOSYS;
    349 
    350 	return ops->detach(dsi->host, dsi);
    351 }
    352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_detach);
    353 
    354 static ssize_t mipi_dsi_device_transfer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
    355 					struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg)
    356 {
    357 	const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops = dsi->host->ops;
    358 
    359 	if (!ops || !ops->transfer)
    360 		return -ENOSYS;
    361 
    362 	if (dsi->mode_flags & MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM)
    363 		msg->flags |= MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM;
    364 
    365 	return ops->transfer(dsi->host, msg);
    366 }
    367 
    368 /**
    369  * mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short - check if a packet is of the short format
    370  * @type: MIPI DSI data type of the packet
    371  *
    372  * Return: true if the packet for the given data type is a short packet, false
    373  * otherwise.
    374  */
    375 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type)
    376 {
    377 	switch (type) {
    378 	case MIPI_DSI_V_SYNC_START:
    379 	case MIPI_DSI_V_SYNC_END:
    380 	case MIPI_DSI_H_SYNC_START:
    381 	case MIPI_DSI_H_SYNC_END:
    382 	case MIPI_DSI_COMPRESSION_MODE:
    383 	case MIPI_DSI_END_OF_TRANSMISSION:
    384 	case MIPI_DSI_COLOR_MODE_OFF:
    385 	case MIPI_DSI_COLOR_MODE_ON:
    386 	case MIPI_DSI_SHUTDOWN_PERIPHERAL:
    387 	case MIPI_DSI_TURN_ON_PERIPHERAL:
    388 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_0_PARAM:
    389 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_1_PARAM:
    390 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_2_PARAM:
    391 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_0_PARAM:
    392 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_1_PARAM:
    393 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_2_PARAM:
    394 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE:
    395 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE_PARAM:
    396 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_READ:
    397 	case MIPI_DSI_EXECUTE_QUEUE:
    398 	case MIPI_DSI_SET_MAXIMUM_RETURN_PACKET_SIZE:
    399 		return true;
    400 	}
    401 
    402 	return false;
    403 }
    404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short);
    405 
    406 /**
    407  * mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long - check if a packet is of the long format
    408  * @type: MIPI DSI data type of the packet
    409  *
    410  * Return: true if the packet for the given data type is a long packet, false
    411  * otherwise.
    412  */
    413 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type)
    414 {
    415 	switch (type) {
    416 	case MIPI_DSI_NULL_PACKET:
    417 	case MIPI_DSI_BLANKING_PACKET:
    418 	case MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_LONG_WRITE:
    419 	case MIPI_DSI_DCS_LONG_WRITE:
    420 	case MIPI_DSI_PICTURE_PARAMETER_SET:
    421 	case MIPI_DSI_COMPRESSED_PIXEL_STREAM:
    422 	case MIPI_DSI_LOOSELY_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR20:
    423 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR24:
    424 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR16:
    425 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_30:
    426 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_36:
    427 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_YCBCR12:
    428 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_16:
    429 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_18:
    430 	case MIPI_DSI_PIXEL_STREAM_3BYTE_18:
    431 	case MIPI_DSI_PACKED_PIXEL_STREAM_24:
    432 		return true;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	return false;
    436 }
    437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long);
    438 
    439 /**
    440  * mipi_dsi_create_packet - create a packet from a message according to the
    441  *     DSI protocol
    442  * @packet: pointer to a DSI packet structure
    443  * @msg: message to translate into a packet
    444  *
    445  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    446  */
    447 int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet,
    448 			   const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg)
    449 {
    450 	if (!packet || !msg)
    451 		return -EINVAL;
    452 
    453 	/* do some minimum sanity checking */
    454 	if (!mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(msg->type) &&
    455 	    !mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(msg->type))
    456 		return -EINVAL;
    457 
    458 	if (msg->channel > 3)
    459 		return -EINVAL;
    460 
    461 	memset(packet, 0, sizeof(*packet));
    462 	packet->header[0] = ((msg->channel & 0x3) << 6) | (msg->type & 0x3f);
    463 
    464 	/* TODO: compute ECC if hardware support is not available */
    465 
    466 	/*
    467 	 * Long write packets contain the word count in header bytes 1 and 2.
    468 	 * The payload follows the header and is word count bytes long.
    469 	 *
    470 	 * Short write packets encode up to two parameters in header bytes 1
    471 	 * and 2.
    472 	 */
    473 	if (mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(msg->type)) {
    474 		packet->header[1] = (msg->tx_len >> 0) & 0xff;
    475 		packet->header[2] = (msg->tx_len >> 8) & 0xff;
    476 
    477 		packet->payload_length = msg->tx_len;
    478 		packet->payload = msg->tx_buf;
    479 	} else {
    480 		const u8 *tx = msg->tx_buf;
    481 
    482 		packet->header[1] = (msg->tx_len > 0) ? tx[0] : 0;
    483 		packet->header[2] = (msg->tx_len > 1) ? tx[1] : 0;
    484 	}
    485 
    486 	packet->size = sizeof(packet->header) + packet->payload_length;
    487 
    488 	return 0;
    489 }
    490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_create_packet);
    491 
    492 /**
    493  * mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral() - sends a Shutdown Peripheral command
    494  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    495  *
    496  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    497  */
    498 int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    499 {
    500 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    501 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    502 		.type = MIPI_DSI_SHUTDOWN_PERIPHERAL,
    503 		.tx_buf = (u8 [2]) { 0, 0 },
    504 		.tx_len = 2,
    505 	};
    506 	int ret = mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    507 
    508 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
    509 }
    510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral);
    511 
    512 /**
    513  * mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral() - sends a Turn On Peripheral command
    514  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    515  *
    516  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    517  */
    518 int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    519 {
    520 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    521 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    522 		.type = MIPI_DSI_TURN_ON_PERIPHERAL,
    523 		.tx_buf = (u8 [2]) { 0, 0 },
    524 		.tx_len = 2,
    525 	};
    526 	int ret = mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    527 
    528 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
    529 }
    530 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral);
    531 
    532 /*
    533  * mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size() - specify the maximum size of the
    534  *    the payload in a long packet transmitted from the peripheral back to the
    535  *    host processor
    536  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    537  * @value: the maximum size of the payload
    538  *
    539  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    540  */
    541 int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
    542 					    u16 value)
    543 {
    544 	u8 tx[2] = { value & 0xff, value >> 8 };
    545 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    546 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    547 		.type = MIPI_DSI_SET_MAXIMUM_RETURN_PACKET_SIZE,
    548 		.tx_len = sizeof(tx),
    549 		.tx_buf = tx,
    550 	};
    551 	int ret = mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    552 
    553 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
    554 }
    555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size);
    556 
    557 /**
    558  * mipi_dsi_compression_mode() - enable/disable DSC on the peripheral
    559  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    560  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the DSC
    561  *
    562  * Enable or disable Display Stream Compression on the peripheral using the
    563  * default Picture Parameter Set and VESA DSC 1.1 algorithm.
    564  *
    565  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    566  */
    567 ssize_t mipi_dsi_compression_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, bool enable)
    568 {
    569 	/* Note: Needs updating for non-default PPS or algorithm */
    570 	u8 tx[2] = { enable << 0, 0 };
    571 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    572 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    573 		.type = MIPI_DSI_COMPRESSION_MODE,
    574 		.tx_len = sizeof(tx),
    575 		.tx_buf = tx,
    576 	};
    577 	int ret = mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    578 
    579 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
    580 }
    581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_compression_mode);
    582 
    583 /**
    584  * mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set() - transmit the DSC PPS to the peripheral
    585  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    586  * @pps: VESA DSC 1.1 Picture Parameter Set
    587  *
    588  * Transmit the VESA DSC 1.1 Picture Parameter Set to the peripheral.
    589  *
    590  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    591  */
    592 ssize_t mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
    593 				       const struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set *pps)
    594 {
    595 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    596 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    597 		.type = MIPI_DSI_PICTURE_PARAMETER_SET,
    598 		.tx_len = sizeof(*pps),
    599 		.tx_buf = pps,
    600 	};
    601 	int ret = mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    602 
    603 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
    604 }
    605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_picture_parameter_set);
    606 
    607 /**
    608  * mipi_dsi_generic_write() - transmit data using a generic write packet
    609  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    610  * @payload: buffer containing the payload
    611  * @size: size of payload buffer
    612  *
    613  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
    614  * the payload length.
    615  *
    616  * Return: The number of bytes transmitted on success or a negative error code
    617  * on failure.
    618  */
    619 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload,
    620 			       size_t size)
    621 {
    622 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    623 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    624 		.tx_buf = payload,
    625 		.tx_len = size
    626 	};
    627 
    628 	switch (size) {
    629 	case 0:
    630 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_0_PARAM;
    631 		break;
    632 
    633 	case 1:
    634 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_1_PARAM;
    635 		break;
    636 
    637 	case 2:
    638 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_SHORT_WRITE_2_PARAM;
    639 		break;
    640 
    641 	default:
    642 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_LONG_WRITE;
    643 		break;
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    647 }
    648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_generic_write);
    649 
    650 /**
    651  * mipi_dsi_generic_read() - receive data using a generic read packet
    652  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    653  * @params: buffer containing the request parameters
    654  * @num_params: number of request parameters
    655  * @data: buffer in which to return the received data
    656  * @size: size of receive buffer
    657  *
    658  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
    659  * the number of parameters passed in.
    660  *
    661  * Return: The number of bytes successfully read or a negative error code on
    662  * failure.
    663  */
    664 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params,
    665 			      size_t num_params, void *data, size_t size)
    666 {
    667 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    668 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    669 		.tx_len = num_params,
    670 		.tx_buf = params,
    671 		.rx_len = size,
    672 		.rx_buf = data
    673 	};
    674 
    675 	switch (num_params) {
    676 	case 0:
    677 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_0_PARAM;
    678 		break;
    679 
    680 	case 1:
    681 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_1_PARAM;
    682 		break;
    683 
    684 	case 2:
    685 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_GENERIC_READ_REQUEST_2_PARAM;
    686 		break;
    687 
    688 	default:
    689 		return -EINVAL;
    690 	}
    691 
    692 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    693 }
    694 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_generic_read);
    695 
    696 /**
    697  * mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer() - transmit a DCS command with payload
    698  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    699  * @data: buffer containing data to be transmitted
    700  * @len: size of transmission buffer
    701  *
    702  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
    703  * the command payload length.
    704  *
    705  * Return: The number of bytes successfully transmitted or a negative error
    706  * code on failure.
    707  */
    708 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
    709 				  const void *data, size_t len)
    710 {
    711 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    712 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    713 		.tx_buf = data,
    714 		.tx_len = len
    715 	};
    716 
    717 	switch (len) {
    718 	case 0:
    719 		return -EINVAL;
    720 
    721 	case 1:
    722 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE;
    723 		break;
    724 
    725 	case 2:
    726 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_SHORT_WRITE_PARAM;
    727 		break;
    728 
    729 	default:
    730 		msg.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_LONG_WRITE;
    731 		break;
    732 	}
    733 
    734 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    735 }
    736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer);
    737 
    738 /**
    739  * mipi_dsi_dcs_write() - send DCS write command
    740  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    741  * @cmd: DCS command
    742  * @data: buffer containing the command payload
    743  * @len: command payload length
    744  *
    745  * This function will automatically choose the right data type depending on
    746  * the command payload length.
    747  *
    748  * Return: The number of bytes successfully transmitted or a negative error
    749  * code on failure.
    750  */
    751 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd,
    752 			   const void *data, size_t len)
    753 {
    754 	ssize_t err;
    755 	size_t size;
    756 	u8 *tx;
    757 
    758 	if (len > 0) {
    759 		size = 1 + len;
    760 
    761 		tx = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
    762 		if (!tx)
    763 			return -ENOMEM;
    764 
    765 		/* concatenate the DCS command byte and the payload */
    766 		tx[0] = cmd;
    767 		memcpy(&tx[1], data, len);
    768 	} else {
    769 		tx = &cmd;
    770 		size = 1;
    771 	}
    772 
    773 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(dsi, tx, size);
    774 
    775 	if (len > 0)
    776 		kfree(tx);
    777 
    778 	return err;
    779 }
    780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_write);
    781 
    782 /**
    783  * mipi_dsi_dcs_read() - send DCS read request command
    784  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    785  * @cmd: DCS command
    786  * @data: buffer in which to receive data
    787  * @len: size of receive buffer
    788  *
    789  * Return: The number of bytes read or a negative error code on failure.
    790  */
    791 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data,
    792 			  size_t len)
    793 {
    794 	struct mipi_dsi_msg msg = {
    795 		.channel = dsi->channel,
    796 		.type = MIPI_DSI_DCS_READ,
    797 		.tx_buf = &cmd,
    798 		.tx_len = 1,
    799 		.rx_buf = data,
    800 		.rx_len = len
    801 	};
    802 
    803 	return mipi_dsi_device_transfer(dsi, &msg);
    804 }
    805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_read);
    806 
    807 /**
    808  * mipi_dsi_dcs_nop() - send DCS nop packet
    809  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    810  *
    811  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    812  */
    813 int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    814 {
    815 	ssize_t err;
    816 
    817 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_NOP, NULL, 0);
    818 	if (err < 0)
    819 		return err;
    820 
    821 	return 0;
    822 }
    823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_nop);
    824 
    825 /**
    826  * mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset() - perform a software reset of the display module
    827  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    828  *
    829  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    830  */
    831 int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    832 {
    833 	ssize_t err;
    834 
    835 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SOFT_RESET, NULL, 0);
    836 	if (err < 0)
    837 		return err;
    838 
    839 	return 0;
    840 }
    841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset);
    842 
    843 /**
    844  * mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode() - query the display module's current power
    845  *    mode
    846  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    847  * @mode: return location for the current power mode
    848  *
    849  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    850  */
    851 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode)
    852 {
    853 	ssize_t err;
    854 
    855 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_read(dsi, MIPI_DCS_GET_POWER_MODE, mode,
    856 				sizeof(*mode));
    857 	if (err <= 0) {
    858 		if (err == 0)
    859 			err = -ENODATA;
    860 
    861 		return err;
    862 	}
    863 
    864 	return 0;
    865 }
    866 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode);
    867 
    868 /**
    869  * mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format() - gets the pixel format for the RGB image
    870  *    data used by the interface
    871  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    872  * @format: return location for the pixel format
    873  *
    874  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    875  */
    876 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format)
    877 {
    878 	ssize_t err;
    879 
    880 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_read(dsi, MIPI_DCS_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT, format,
    881 				sizeof(*format));
    882 	if (err <= 0) {
    883 		if (err == 0)
    884 			err = -ENODATA;
    885 
    886 		return err;
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	return 0;
    890 }
    891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format);
    892 
    893 /**
    894  * mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode() - disable all unnecessary blocks inside the
    895  *    display module except interface communication
    896  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    897  *
    898  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    899  */
    900 int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    901 {
    902 	ssize_t err;
    903 
    904 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE, NULL, 0);
    905 	if (err < 0)
    906 		return err;
    907 
    908 	return 0;
    909 }
    910 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode);
    911 
    912 /**
    913  * mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode() - enable all blocks inside the display
    914  *    module
    915  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    916  *
    917  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    918  */
    919 int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    920 {
    921 	ssize_t err;
    922 
    923 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE, NULL, 0);
    924 	if (err < 0)
    925 		return err;
    926 
    927 	return 0;
    928 }
    929 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode);
    930 
    931 /**
    932  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off() - stop displaying the image data on the
    933  *    display device
    934  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    935  *
    936  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    937  */
    938 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    939 {
    940 	ssize_t err;
    941 
    942 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF, NULL, 0);
    943 	if (err < 0)
    944 		return err;
    945 
    946 	return 0;
    947 }
    948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off);
    949 
    950 /**
    951  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on() - start displaying the image data on the
    952  *    display device
    953  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    954  *
    955  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
    956  */
    957 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
    958 {
    959 	ssize_t err;
    960 
    961 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON, NULL, 0);
    962 	if (err < 0)
    963 		return err;
    964 
    965 	return 0;
    966 }
    967 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on);
    968 
    969 /**
    970  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address() - define the column extent of the frame
    971  *    memory accessed by the host processor
    972  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    973  * @start: first column of frame memory
    974  * @end: last column of frame memory
    975  *
    976  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
    977  */
    978 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
    979 				    u16 end)
    980 {
    981 	u8 payload[4] = { start >> 8, start & 0xff, end >> 8, end & 0xff };
    982 	ssize_t err;
    983 
    984 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS, payload,
    985 				 sizeof(payload));
    986 	if (err < 0)
    987 		return err;
    988 
    989 	return 0;
    990 }
    991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address);
    992 
    993 /**
    994  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address() - define the page extent of the frame
    995  *    memory accessed by the host processor
    996  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
    997  * @start: first page of frame memory
    998  * @end: last page of frame memory
    999  *
   1000  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
   1001  */
   1002 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
   1003 				  u16 end)
   1004 {
   1005 	u8 payload[4] = { start >> 8, start & 0xff, end >> 8, end & 0xff };
   1006 	ssize_t err;
   1007 
   1008 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS, payload,
   1009 				 sizeof(payload));
   1010 	if (err < 0)
   1011 		return err;
   1012 
   1013 	return 0;
   1014 }
   1015 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address);
   1016 
   1017 /**
   1018  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off() - turn off the display module's Tearing Effect
   1019  *    output signal on the TE signal line
   1020  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
   1021  *
   1022  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
   1023  */
   1024 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
   1025 {
   1026 	ssize_t err;
   1027 
   1028 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_TEAR_OFF, NULL, 0);
   1029 	if (err < 0)
   1030 		return err;
   1031 
   1032 	return 0;
   1033 }
   1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off);
   1035 
   1036 /**
   1037  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on() - turn on the display module's Tearing Effect
   1038  *    output signal on the TE signal line.
   1039  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
   1040  * @mode: the Tearing Effect Output Line mode
   1041  *
   1042  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
   1043  */
   1044 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
   1045 			     enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode)
   1046 {
   1047 	u8 value = mode;
   1048 	ssize_t err;
   1049 
   1050 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_TEAR_ON, &value,
   1051 				 sizeof(value));
   1052 	if (err < 0)
   1053 		return err;
   1054 
   1055 	return 0;
   1056 }
   1057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on);
   1058 
   1059 /**
   1060  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format() - sets the pixel format for the RGB image
   1061  *    data used by the interface
   1062  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
   1063  * @format: pixel format
   1064  *
   1065  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
   1066  */
   1067 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format)
   1068 {
   1069 	ssize_t err;
   1070 
   1071 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, &format,
   1072 				 sizeof(format));
   1073 	if (err < 0)
   1074 		return err;
   1075 
   1076 	return 0;
   1077 }
   1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format);
   1079 
   1080 /**
   1081  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline() - set the scanline to use as trigger for
   1082  *    the Tearing Effect output signal of the display module
   1083  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
   1084  * @scanline: scanline to use as trigger
   1085  *
   1086  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure
   1087  */
   1088 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 scanline)
   1089 {
   1090 	u8 payload[3] = { MIPI_DCS_SET_TEAR_SCANLINE, scanline >> 8,
   1091 			  scanline & 0xff };
   1092 	ssize_t err;
   1093 
   1094 	err = mipi_dsi_generic_write(dsi, payload, sizeof(payload));
   1095 	if (err < 0)
   1096 		return err;
   1097 
   1098 	return 0;
   1099 }
   1100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline);
   1101 
   1102 /**
   1103  * mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness() - sets the brightness value of the
   1104  *    display
   1105  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
   1106  * @brightness: brightness value
   1107  *
   1108  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
   1109  */
   1110 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
   1111 					u16 brightness)
   1112 {
   1113 	u8 payload[2] = { brightness & 0xff, brightness >> 8 };
   1114 	ssize_t err;
   1115 
   1116 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS,
   1117 				 payload, sizeof(payload));
   1118 	if (err < 0)
   1119 		return err;
   1120 
   1121 	return 0;
   1122 }
   1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness);
   1124 
   1125 /**
   1126  * mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness() - gets the current brightness value
   1127  *    of the display
   1128  * @dsi: DSI peripheral device
   1129  * @brightness: brightness value
   1130  *
   1131  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
   1132  */
   1133 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
   1134 					u16 *brightness)
   1135 {
   1136 	ssize_t err;
   1137 
   1138 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_read(dsi, MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS,
   1139 				brightness, sizeof(*brightness));
   1140 	if (err <= 0) {
   1141 		if (err == 0)
   1142 			err = -ENODATA;
   1143 
   1144 		return err;
   1145 	}
   1146 
   1147 	return 0;
   1148 }
   1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness);
   1150 
   1151 static int mipi_dsi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
   1152 {
   1153 	struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv = to_mipi_dsi_driver(dev->driver);
   1154 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
   1155 
   1156 	return drv->probe(dsi);
   1157 }
   1158 
   1159 static int mipi_dsi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
   1160 {
   1161 	struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv = to_mipi_dsi_driver(dev->driver);
   1162 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
   1163 
   1164 	return drv->remove(dsi);
   1165 }
   1166 
   1167 static void mipi_dsi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
   1168 {
   1169 	struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv = to_mipi_dsi_driver(dev->driver);
   1170 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(dev);
   1171 
   1172 	drv->shutdown(dsi);
   1173 }
   1174 
   1175 /**
   1176  * mipi_dsi_driver_register_full() - register a driver for DSI devices
   1177  * @drv: DSI driver structure
   1178  * @owner: owner module
   1179  *
   1180  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
   1181  */
   1182 int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv,
   1183 				  struct module *owner)
   1184 {
   1185 	drv->driver.bus = &mipi_dsi_bus_type;
   1186 	drv->driver.owner = owner;
   1187 
   1188 	if (drv->probe)
   1189 		drv->driver.probe = mipi_dsi_drv_probe;
   1190 	if (drv->remove)
   1191 		drv->driver.remove = mipi_dsi_drv_remove;
   1192 	if (drv->shutdown)
   1193 		drv->driver.shutdown = mipi_dsi_drv_shutdown;
   1194 
   1195 	return driver_register(&drv->driver);
   1196 }
   1197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_driver_register_full);
   1198 
   1199 /**
   1200  * mipi_dsi_driver_unregister() - unregister a driver for DSI devices
   1201  * @drv: DSI driver structure
   1202  *
   1203  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
   1204  */
   1205 void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *drv)
   1206 {
   1207 	driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
   1208 }
   1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mipi_dsi_driver_unregister);
   1210 
   1211 static int __init mipi_dsi_bus_init(void)
   1212 {
   1213 	return bus_register(&mipi_dsi_bus_type);
   1214 }
   1215 postcore_initcall(mipi_dsi_bus_init);
   1216 
   1217 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda (at) samsung.com>");
   1218 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MIPI DSI Bus");
   1219 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
   1220