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      1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.5 2023/10/06 05:49:49 simonb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1984-2023  Mark Nudelman
      5  *
      6  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
      7  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
      8  *
      9  * For more information, see the README file.
     10  */
     11 
     12 
     13 /*
     14  * Entry point, initialization, miscellaneous routines.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include "less.h"
     18 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
     19 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
     20 #include <windows.h>
     21 #endif
     22 
     23 public char *   every_first_cmd = NULL;
     24 public int      new_file;
     25 public int      is_tty;
     26 public IFILE    curr_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
     27 public IFILE    old_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
     28 public struct scrpos initial_scrpos;
     29 public POSITION start_attnpos = NULL_POSITION;
     30 public POSITION end_attnpos = NULL_POSITION;
     31 public int      wscroll;
     32 public char *   progname;
     33 public int      quitting;
     34 public int      secure;
     35 public int      dohelp;
     36 public int      more_mode = 0;
     37 
     38 #if LOGFILE
     39 public int      logfile = -1;
     40 public int      force_logfile = FALSE;
     41 public char *   namelogfile = NULL;
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #if EDITOR
     45 public char *   editor;
     46 public char *   editproto;
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #if TAGS
     50 extern char *   tags;
     51 extern char *   tagoption;
     52 extern int      jump_sline;
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #ifdef WIN32
     56 static char consoleTitle[256];
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 public int      one_screen;
     60 extern int      less_is_more;
     61 extern int      missing_cap;
     62 extern int      know_dumb;
     63 extern int      pr_type;
     64 extern int      quit_if_one_screen;
     65 extern int      no_init;
     66 extern int      errmsgs;
     67 extern int      redraw_on_quit;
     68 extern int      term_init_done;
     69 extern int      first_time;
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Entry point.
     73  */
     74 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
     75 {
     76 	IFILE ifile;
     77 	char *s;
     78 
     79 #ifdef __EMX__
     80 	_response(&argc, &argv);
     81 	_wildcard(&argc, &argv);
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 	progname = *argv++;
     85 	argc--;
     86 
     87 #if SECURE
     88 	secure = 1;
     89 #else
     90 	secure = 0;
     91 	s = lgetenv("LESSSECURE");
     92 	if (!isnullenv(s))
     93 		secure = 1;
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 #ifdef WIN32
     97 	if (getenv("HOME") == NULL)
     98 	{
     99 		/*
    100 		 * If there is no HOME environment variable,
    101 		 * try the concatenation of HOMEDRIVE + HOMEPATH.
    102 		 */
    103 		char *drive = getenv("HOMEDRIVE");
    104 		char *path  = getenv("HOMEPATH");
    105 		if (drive != NULL && path != NULL)
    106 		{
    107 			char *env = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(drive) +
    108 					strlen(path) + 6, sizeof(char));
    109 			strcpy(env, "HOME=");
    110 			strcat(env, drive);
    111 			strcat(env, path);
    112 			putenv(env);
    113 		}
    114 	}
    115 	GetConsoleTitle(consoleTitle, sizeof(consoleTitle)/sizeof(char));
    116 #endif /* WIN32 */
    117 
    118 	/*
    119 	 * Process command line arguments and LESS environment arguments.
    120 	 * Command line arguments override environment arguments.
    121 	 */
    122 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "more") == 0)
    123 		more_mode = 1;
    124 
    125 	is_tty = isatty(1);
    126 	init_mark();
    127 	init_cmds();
    128 	init_poll();
    129 	get_term();
    130 	init_charset();
    131 	init_line();
    132 	init_cmdhist();
    133 	init_option();
    134 	init_search();
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * If the name of the executable program is "more",
    138 	 * act like LESS_IS_MORE is set.
    139 	 */
    140 	s = last_component(progname);
    141 	if (strcmp(s, "more") == 0)
    142 		less_is_more = 1;
    143 
    144 	init_prompt();
    145 
    146 	s = lgetenv(less_is_more ? "MORE" : "LESS");
    147 	if (s != NULL)
    148 		scan_option(s);
    149 
    150 #define isoptstring(s)  (((s)[0] == '-' || (s)[0] == '+') && (s)[1] != '\0')
    151 	while (argc > 0 && (isoptstring(*argv) || isoptpending()))
    152 	{
    153 		s = *argv++;
    154 		argc--;
    155 		if (strcmp(s, "--") == 0)
    156 			break;
    157 		scan_option(s);
    158 	}
    159 #undef isoptstring
    160 
    161 	if (isoptpending())
    162 	{
    163 		/*
    164 		 * Last command line option was a flag requiring a
    165 		 * following string, but there was no following string.
    166 		 */
    167 		nopendopt();
    168 		quit(QUIT_OK);
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	expand_cmd_tables();
    172 
    173 #if EDITOR
    174 	editor = lgetenv("VISUAL");
    175 	if (editor == NULL || *editor == '\0')
    176 	{
    177 		editor = lgetenv("EDITOR");
    178 		if (isnullenv(editor))
    179 			editor = EDIT_PGM;
    180 	}
    181 	editproto = lgetenv("LESSEDIT");
    182 	if (isnullenv(editproto))
    183 		editproto = "%E ?lm+%lm. %g";
    184 #endif
    185 
    186 	/*
    187 	 * Call get_ifile with all the command line filenames
    188 	 * to "register" them with the ifile system.
    189 	 */
    190 	ifile = NULL_IFILE;
    191 	if (dohelp)
    192 		ifile = get_ifile(FAKE_HELPFILE, ifile);
    193 	while (argc-- > 0)
    194 	{
    195 #if (MSDOS_COMPILER && MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC)
    196 		/*
    197 		 * Because the "shell" doesn't expand filename patterns,
    198 		 * treat each argument as a filename pattern rather than
    199 		 * a single filename.
    200 		 * Expand the pattern and iterate over the expanded list.
    201 		 */
    202 		struct textlist tlist;
    203 		char *filename;
    204 		char *gfilename;
    205 		char *qfilename;
    206 
    207 		gfilename = lglob(*argv++);
    208 		init_textlist(&tlist, gfilename);
    209 		filename = NULL;
    210 		while ((filename = forw_textlist(&tlist, filename)) != NULL)
    211 		{
    212 			qfilename = shell_unquote(filename);
    213 			(void) get_ifile(qfilename, ifile);
    214 			free(qfilename);
    215 			ifile = prev_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
    216 		}
    217 		free(gfilename);
    218 #else
    219 		(void) get_ifile(*argv++, ifile);
    220 		ifile = prev_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
    221 #endif
    222 	}
    223 	/*
    224 	 * Set up terminal, etc.
    225 	 */
    226 	if (!is_tty)
    227 	{
    228 		/*
    229 		 * Output is not a tty.
    230 		 * Just copy the input file(s) to output.
    231 		 */
    232 		set_output(1); /* write to stdout */
    233 		SET_BINARY(1);
    234 		if (edit_first() == 0)
    235 		{
    236 			do {
    237 				cat_file();
    238 			} while (edit_next(1) == 0);
    239 		}
    240 		quit(QUIT_OK);
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	if (missing_cap && !know_dumb && !more_mode)
    244 		error("WARNING: terminal is not fully functional", NULL_PARG);
    245 	open_getchr();
    246 	raw_mode(1);
    247 	init_signals(1);
    248 
    249 	/*
    250 	 * Select the first file to examine.
    251 	 */
    252 #if TAGS
    253 	if (tagoption != NULL || strcmp(tags, "-") == 0)
    254 	{
    255 		/*
    256 		 * A -t option was given.
    257 		 * Verify that no filenames were also given.
    258 		 * Edit the file selected by the "tags" search,
    259 		 * and search for the proper line in the file.
    260 		 */
    261 		if (nifile() > 0)
    262 		{
    263 			error("No filenames allowed with -t option", NULL_PARG);
    264 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
    265 		}
    266 		findtag(tagoption);
    267 		if (edit_tagfile())  /* Edit file which contains the tag */
    268 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
    269 		/*
    270 		 * Search for the line which contains the tag.
    271 		 * Set up initial_scrpos so we display that line.
    272 		 */
    273 		initial_scrpos.pos = tagsearch();
    274 		if (initial_scrpos.pos == NULL_POSITION)
    275 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
    276 		initial_scrpos.ln = jump_sline;
    277 	} else
    278 #endif
    279 	{
    280 		if (edit_first())
    281 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
    282 		/*
    283 		 * See if file fits on one screen to decide whether
    284 		 * to send terminal init. But don't need this
    285 		 * if -X (no_init) overrides this (see init()).
    286 		 */
    287 		if (quit_if_one_screen)
    288 		{
    289 			if (nifile() > 1) /* If more than one file, -F cannot be used */
    290 				quit_if_one_screen = FALSE;
    291 			else if (!no_init)
    292 				one_screen = get_one_screen();
    293 		}
    294 	}
    295 
    296 	if (errmsgs > 0)
    297 	{
    298 		/*
    299 		 * We displayed some messages on error output
    300 		 * (file descriptor 2; see flush()).
    301 		 * Before erasing the screen contents, wait for a keystroke.
    302 		 */
    303 		less_printf("Press RETURN to continue ", NULL_PARG);
    304 		get_return();
    305 		putchr('\n');
    306 	}
    307 	set_output(1);
    308 	init();
    309 	commands();
    310 	quit(QUIT_OK);
    311 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    312 	return (0);
    313 }
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * Copy a string to a "safe" place
    317  * (that is, to a buffer allocated by calloc).
    318  */
    319 public char * save(constant char *s)
    320 {
    321 	char *p;
    322 
    323 	p = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(s)+1, sizeof(char));
    324 	strcpy(p, s);
    325 	return (p);
    326 }
    327 
    328 public void out_of_memory(void)
    329 {
    330 	error("Cannot allocate memory", NULL_PARG);
    331 	quit(QUIT_ERROR);
    332 }
    333 
    334 /*
    335  * Allocate memory.
    336  * Like calloc(), but never returns an error (NULL).
    337  */
    338 public void * ecalloc(int count, unsigned int size)
    339 {
    340 	void * p;
    341 
    342 	p = (void *) calloc(count, size);
    343 	if (p == NULL)
    344 		out_of_memory();
    345 	return p;
    346 }
    347 
    348 /*
    349  * Skip leading spaces in a string.
    350  */
    351 public char * skipsp(char *s)
    352 {
    353 	while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
    354 		s++;
    355 	return (s);
    356 }
    357 
    358 /*
    359  * See how many characters of two strings are identical.
    360  * If uppercase is true, the first string must begin with an uppercase
    361  * character; the remainder of the first string may be either case.
    362  */
    363 public int sprefix(char *ps, char *s, int uppercase)
    364 {
    365 	int c;
    366 	int sc;
    367 	int len = 0;
    368 
    369 	for ( ;  *s != '\0';  s++, ps++)
    370 	{
    371 		c = *ps;
    372 		if (uppercase)
    373 		{
    374 			if (len == 0 && ASCII_IS_LOWER(c))
    375 				return (-1);
    376 			if (ASCII_IS_UPPER(c))
    377 				c = ASCII_TO_LOWER(c);
    378 		}
    379 		sc = *s;
    380 		if (len > 0 && ASCII_IS_UPPER(sc))
    381 			sc = ASCII_TO_LOWER(sc);
    382 		if (c != sc)
    383 			break;
    384 		len++;
    385 	}
    386 	return (len);
    387 }
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * Exit the program.
    391  */
    392 public void quit(int status)
    393 {
    394 	static int save_status;
    395 
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Put cursor at bottom left corner, clear the line,
    398 	 * reset the terminal modes, and exit.
    399 	 */
    400 	if (status < 0)
    401 		status = save_status;
    402 	else
    403 		save_status = status;
    404 	quitting = 1;
    405 	check_altpipe_error();
    406 	if (interactive())
    407 		clear_bot();
    408 	deinit();
    409 	flush();
    410 	if (redraw_on_quit && term_init_done)
    411 	{
    412 		/*
    413 		 * The last file text displayed might have been on an
    414 		 * alternate screen, which now (since deinit) cannot be seen.
    415 		 * redraw_on_quit tells us to redraw it on the main screen.
    416 		 */
    417 		first_time = 1; /* Don't print "skipping" or tildes */
    418 		repaint();
    419 		flush();
    420 	}
    421 	edit((char*)NULL);
    422 	save_cmdhist();
    423 	raw_mode(0);
    424 #if MSDOS_COMPILER && MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC
    425 	/*
    426 	 * If we don't close 2, we get some garbage from
    427 	 * 2's buffer when it flushes automatically.
    428 	 * I cannot track this one down  RB
    429 	 * The same bug shows up if we use ^C^C to abort.
    430 	 */
    431 	close(2);
    432 #endif
    433 #ifdef WIN32
    434 	SetConsoleTitle(consoleTitle);
    435 #endif
    436 	close_getchr();
    437 	exit(status);
    438 }
    439