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      1 /*	$NetBSD: misc.c,v 1.4 2018/12/23 16:27:17 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /* misc - miscellaneous flex routines */
      4 
      5 /*  Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. */
      6 /*  All rights reserved. */
      7 
      8 /*  This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by */
      9 /*  Vern Paxson. */
     10 
     11 /*  The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant */
     12 /*  to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States */
     13 /*  Department of Energy and the University of California. */
     14 
     15 /*  This file is part of flex. */
     16 
     17 /*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */
     18 /*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */
     19 /*  are met: */
     20 
     21 /*  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
     22 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
     23 /*  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */
     24 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the */
     25 /*     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. */
     26 
     27 /*  Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors */
     28 /*  may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software */
     29 /*  without specific prior written permission. */
     30 
     31 /*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR */
     32 /*  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED */
     33 /*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR */
     34 /*  PURPOSE. */
     35 #include "flexdef.h"
     36 __RCSID("$NetBSD: misc.c,v 1.4 2018/12/23 16:27:17 christos Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include "tables.h"
     39 #include <stdarg.h>
     40 
     41 #define CMD_IF_TABLES_SER    "%if-tables-serialization"
     42 #define CMD_TABLES_YYDMAP    "%tables-yydmap"
     43 #define CMD_DEFINE_YYTABLES  "%define-yytables"
     44 #define CMD_IF_CPP_ONLY      "%if-c++-only"
     45 #define CMD_IF_C_ONLY        "%if-c-only"
     46 #define CMD_IF_C_OR_CPP      "%if-c-or-c++"
     47 #define CMD_NOT_FOR_HEADER   "%not-for-header"
     48 #define CMD_OK_FOR_HEADER    "%ok-for-header"
     49 #define CMD_PUSH             "%push"
     50 #define CMD_POP              "%pop"
     51 #define CMD_IF_REENTRANT     "%if-reentrant"
     52 #define CMD_IF_NOT_REENTRANT "%if-not-reentrant"
     53 #define CMD_IF_BISON_BRIDGE  "%if-bison-bridge"
     54 #define CMD_IF_NOT_BISON_BRIDGE  "%if-not-bison-bridge"
     55 #define CMD_ENDIF            "%endif"
     56 
     57 /* we allow the skeleton to push and pop. */
     58 struct sko_state {
     59     bool dc; /**< do_copy */
     60 };
     61 static struct sko_state *sko_stack=0;
     62 static int sko_len=0,sko_sz=0;
     63 static void sko_push(bool dc)
     64 {
     65     if(!sko_stack){
     66         sko_sz = 1;
     67         sko_stack = malloc(sizeof(struct sko_state) * (size_t) sko_sz);
     68         if (!sko_stack)
     69             flexfatal(_("allocation of sko_stack failed"));
     70         sko_len = 0;
     71     }
     72     if(sko_len >= sko_sz){
     73         sko_sz *= 2;
     74         sko_stack = realloc(sko_stack,
     75 			sizeof(struct sko_state) * (size_t) sko_sz);
     76     }
     77 
     78     /* initialize to zero and push */
     79     sko_stack[sko_len].dc = dc;
     80     sko_len++;
     81 }
     82 static void sko_peek(bool *dc)
     83 {
     84     if(sko_len <= 0)
     85         flex_die("peek attempt when sko stack is empty");
     86     if(dc)
     87         *dc = sko_stack[sko_len-1].dc;
     88 }
     89 static void sko_pop(bool* dc)
     90 {
     91     sko_peek(dc);
     92     sko_len--;
     93     if(sko_len < 0)
     94         flex_die("popped too many times in skeleton.");
     95 }
     96 
     97 /* Append "#define defname value\n" to the running buffer. */
     98 void action_define (const char *defname, int value)
     99 {
    100 	char    buf[MAXLINE];
    101 	char   *cpy;
    102 
    103 	if ((int) strlen (defname) > MAXLINE / 2) {
    104 		format_pinpoint_message (_
    105 					 ("name \"%s\" ridiculously long"),
    106 					 defname);
    107 		return;
    108 	}
    109 
    110 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "#define %s %d\n", defname, value);
    111 	add_action (buf);
    112 
    113 	/* track #defines so we can undef them when we're done. */
    114 	cpy = xstrdup(defname);
    115 	buf_append (&defs_buf, &cpy, 1);
    116 }
    117 
    118 /* Append "new_text" to the running buffer. */
    119 void add_action (const char *new_text)
    120 {
    121 	int     len = (int) strlen (new_text);
    122 
    123 	while (len + action_index >= action_size - 10 /* slop */ ) {
    124 		int     new_size = action_size * 2;
    125 
    126 		if (new_size <= 0)
    127 			/* Increase just a little, to try to avoid overflow
    128 			 * on 16-bit machines.
    129 			 */
    130 			action_size += action_size / 8;
    131 		else
    132 			action_size = new_size;
    133 
    134 		action_array =
    135 			reallocate_character_array (action_array,
    136 						    action_size);
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	strcpy (&action_array[action_index], new_text);
    140 
    141 	action_index += len;
    142 }
    143 
    144 
    145 /* allocate_array - allocate memory for an integer array of the given size */
    146 
    147 void   *allocate_array (int size, size_t element_size)
    148 {
    149 	void *mem;
    150 #if HAVE_REALLOCARRAY
    151 	/* reallocarray has built-in overflow detection */
    152 	mem = reallocarray(NULL, (size_t) size, element_size);
    153 #else
    154 	size_t num_bytes = (size_t) size * element_size;
    155 	mem = (size && SIZE_MAX / (size_t) size < element_size) ? NULL :
    156 		malloc(num_bytes);
    157 #endif
    158 	if (!mem)
    159 		flexfatal (_
    160 			   ("memory allocation failed in allocate_array()"));
    161 
    162 	return mem;
    163 }
    164 
    165 
    166 /* all_lower - true if a string is all lower-case */
    167 
    168 int all_lower (char *str)
    169 {
    170 	while (*str) {
    171 		if (!isascii ((unsigned char) * str) || !islower ((unsigned char) * str))
    172 			return 0;
    173 		++str;
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	return 1;
    177 }
    178 
    179 
    180 /* all_upper - true if a string is all upper-case */
    181 
    182 int all_upper (char *str)
    183 {
    184 	while (*str) {
    185 		if (!isascii ((unsigned char) * str) || !isupper ((unsigned char) * str))
    186 			return 0;
    187 		++str;
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	return 1;
    191 }
    192 
    193 
    194 /* intcmp - compares two integers for use by qsort. */
    195 
    196 int intcmp (const void *a, const void *b)
    197 {
    198   return *(const int *) a - *(const int *) b;
    199 }
    200 
    201 
    202 /* check_char - checks a character to make sure it's within the range
    203  *		we're expecting.  If not, generates fatal error message
    204  *		and exits.
    205  */
    206 
    207 void check_char (int c)
    208 {
    209 	if (c >= CSIZE)
    210 		lerr (_("bad character '%s' detected in check_char()"),
    211 			readable_form (c));
    212 
    213 	if (c >= csize)
    214 		lerr (_
    215 			("scanner requires -8 flag to use the character %s"),
    216 			readable_form (c));
    217 }
    218 
    219 
    220 
    221 /* clower - replace upper-case letter to lower-case */
    222 
    223 unsigned char clower (int c)
    224 {
    225 	return (unsigned char) ((isascii (c) && isupper (c)) ? tolower (c) : c);
    226 }
    227 
    228 
    229 char *xstrdup(const char *s)
    230 {
    231 	char *s2;
    232 
    233 	if ((s2 = strdup(s)) == NULL)
    234 		flexfatal (_("memory allocation failure in xstrdup()"));
    235 
    236 	return s2;
    237 }
    238 
    239 
    240 /* cclcmp - compares two characters for use by qsort with '\0' sorting last. */
    241 
    242 int cclcmp (const void *a, const void *b)
    243 {
    244   if (!*(const unsigned char *) a)
    245 	return 1;
    246   else
    247 	if (!*(const unsigned char *) b)
    248 	  return - 1;
    249 	else
    250 	  return *(const unsigned char *) a - *(const unsigned char *) b;
    251 }
    252 
    253 
    254 /* dataend - finish up a block of data declarations */
    255 
    256 void dataend (void)
    257 {
    258 	/* short circuit any output */
    259 	if (gentables) {
    260 
    261 		if (datapos > 0)
    262 			dataflush ();
    263 
    264 		/* add terminator for initialization; { for vi */
    265 		outn ("    } ;\n");
    266 	}
    267 	dataline = 0;
    268 	datapos = 0;
    269 }
    270 
    271 
    272 /* dataflush - flush generated data statements */
    273 
    274 void dataflush (void)
    275 {
    276 	/* short circuit any output */
    277 	if (!gentables)
    278 		return;
    279 
    280 	outc ('\n');
    281 
    282 	if (++dataline >= NUMDATALINES) {
    283 		/* Put out a blank line so that the table is grouped into
    284 		 * large blocks that enable the user to find elements easily.
    285 		 */
    286 		outc ('\n');
    287 		dataline = 0;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	/* Reset the number of characters written on the current line. */
    291 	datapos = 0;
    292 }
    293 
    294 
    295 /* flexerror - report an error message and terminate */
    296 
    297 void flexerror (const char *msg)
    298 {
    299 	fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, msg);
    300 	flexend (1);
    301 }
    302 
    303 
    304 /* flexfatal - report a fatal error message and terminate */
    305 
    306 void flexfatal (const char *msg)
    307 {
    308 	fprintf (stderr, _("%s: fatal internal error, %s\n"),
    309 		 program_name, msg);
    310 	FLEX_EXIT (1);
    311 }
    312 
    313 
    314 /* lerr - report an error message */
    315 
    316 void lerr (const char *msg, ...)
    317 {
    318 	char    errmsg[MAXLINE];
    319 	va_list args;
    320 
    321 	va_start(args, msg);
    322 	vsnprintf (errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), msg, args);
    323 	va_end(args);
    324 	flexerror (errmsg);
    325 }
    326 
    327 
    328 /* lerr_fatal - as lerr, but call flexfatal */
    329 
    330 void lerr_fatal (const char *msg, ...)
    331 {
    332 	char    errmsg[MAXLINE];
    333 	va_list args;
    334 	va_start(args, msg);
    335 
    336 	vsnprintf (errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), msg, args);
    337 	va_end(args);
    338 	flexfatal (errmsg);
    339 }
    340 
    341 
    342 /* line_directive_out - spit out a "#line" statement */
    343 
    344 void line_directive_out (FILE *output_file, int do_infile)
    345 {
    346 	char    directive[MAXLINE], filename[MAXLINE];
    347 	char   *s1, *s2, *s3;
    348 	static const char line_fmt[] = "#line %d \"%s\"\n";
    349 
    350 	if (!gen_line_dirs)
    351 		return;
    352 
    353 	s1 = do_infile ? infilename : "M4_YY_OUTFILE_NAME";
    354 
    355 	if (do_infile && !s1)
    356         s1 = "<stdin>";
    357 
    358 	s2 = filename;
    359 	s3 = &filename[sizeof (filename) - 2];
    360 
    361 	while (s2 < s3 && *s1) {
    362 		if (*s1 == '\\' || *s1 == '"')
    363 			/* Escape the '\' or '"' */
    364 			*s2++ = '\\';
    365 
    366 		*s2++ = *s1++;
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	*s2 = '\0';
    370 
    371 	if (do_infile)
    372 		snprintf (directive, sizeof(directive), line_fmt, linenum, filename);
    373 	else {
    374 		snprintf (directive, sizeof(directive), line_fmt, 0, filename);
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	/* If output_file is nil then we should put the directive in
    378 	 * the accumulated actions.
    379 	 */
    380 	if (output_file) {
    381 		fputs (directive, output_file);
    382 	}
    383 	else
    384 		add_action (directive);
    385 }
    386 
    387 
    388 /* mark_defs1 - mark the current position in the action array as
    389  *               representing where the user's section 1 definitions end
    390  *		 and the prolog begins
    391  */
    392 void mark_defs1 (void)
    393 {
    394 	defs1_offset = 0;
    395 	action_array[action_index++] = '\0';
    396 	action_offset = prolog_offset = action_index;
    397 	action_array[action_index] = '\0';
    398 }
    399 
    400 
    401 /* mark_prolog - mark the current position in the action array as
    402  *               representing the end of the action prolog
    403  */
    404 void mark_prolog (void)
    405 {
    406 	action_array[action_index++] = '\0';
    407 	action_offset = action_index;
    408 	action_array[action_index] = '\0';
    409 }
    410 
    411 
    412 /* mk2data - generate a data statement for a two-dimensional array
    413  *
    414  * Generates a data statement initializing the current 2-D array to "value".
    415  */
    416 void mk2data (int value)
    417 {
    418 	/* short circuit any output */
    419 	if (!gentables)
    420 		return;
    421 
    422 	if (datapos >= NUMDATAITEMS) {
    423 		outc (',');
    424 		dataflush ();
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	if (datapos == 0)
    428 		/* Indent. */
    429 		out ("    ");
    430 
    431 	else
    432 		outc (',');
    433 
    434 	++datapos;
    435 
    436 	out_dec ("%5d", value);
    437 }
    438 
    439 
    440 /* mkdata - generate a data statement
    441  *
    442  * Generates a data statement initializing the current array element to
    443  * "value".
    444  */
    445 void mkdata (int value)
    446 {
    447 	/* short circuit any output */
    448 	if (!gentables)
    449 		return;
    450 
    451 	if (datapos >= NUMDATAITEMS) {
    452 		outc (',');
    453 		dataflush ();
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	if (datapos == 0)
    457 		/* Indent. */
    458 		out ("    ");
    459 	else
    460 		outc (',');
    461 
    462 	++datapos;
    463 
    464 	out_dec ("%5d", value);
    465 }
    466 
    467 
    468 /* myctoi - return the integer represented by a string of digits */
    469 
    470 int myctoi (const char *array)
    471 {
    472 	int     val = 0;
    473 
    474 	(void) sscanf (array, "%d", &val);
    475 
    476 	return val;
    477 }
    478 
    479 
    480 /* myesc - return character corresponding to escape sequence */
    481 
    482 unsigned char myesc (unsigned char array[])
    483 {
    484 	unsigned char    c, esc_char;
    485 
    486 	switch (array[1]) {
    487 	case 'b':
    488 		return '\b';
    489 	case 'f':
    490 		return '\f';
    491 	case 'n':
    492 		return '\n';
    493 	case 'r':
    494 		return '\r';
    495 	case 't':
    496 		return '\t';
    497 	case 'a':
    498 		return '\a';
    499 	case 'v':
    500 		return '\v';
    501 	case '0':
    502 	case '1':
    503 	case '2':
    504 	case '3':
    505 	case '4':
    506 	case '5':
    507 	case '6':
    508 	case '7':
    509 		{		/* \<octal> */
    510 			int     sptr = 1;
    511 
    512 			while (sptr <= 3 &&
    513                                array[sptr] >= '0' && array[sptr] <= '7') {
    514 				++sptr;
    515 			}
    516 
    517 			c = array[sptr];
    518 			array[sptr] = '\0';
    519 
    520 			esc_char = (unsigned char) strtoul ((const char *)array + 1, NULL, 8);
    521 
    522 			array[sptr] = c;
    523 
    524 			return esc_char;
    525 		}
    526 
    527 	case 'x':
    528 		{		/* \x<hex> */
    529 			int     sptr = 2;
    530 
    531 			while (sptr <= 3 && isxdigit (array[sptr])) {
    532 				/* Don't increment inside loop control
    533 				 * because if isxdigit() is a macro it might
    534 				 * expand into multiple increments ...
    535 				 */
    536 				++sptr;
    537 			}
    538 
    539 			c = array[sptr];
    540 			array[sptr] = '\0';
    541 
    542 			esc_char = (unsigned char) strtoul ((const char *)array + 2, NULL, 16);
    543 
    544 			array[sptr] = c;
    545 
    546 			return esc_char;
    547 		}
    548 
    549 	default:
    550 		return array[1];
    551 	}
    552 }
    553 
    554 
    555 /* out - various flavors of outputing a (possibly formatted) string for the
    556  *	 generated scanner, keeping track of the line count.
    557  */
    558 
    559 void out (const char *str)
    560 {
    561 	fputs (str, stdout);
    562 }
    563 
    564 void out_dec (const char *fmt, int n)
    565 {
    566 	fprintf (stdout, fmt, n);
    567 }
    568 
    569 void out_dec2 (const char *fmt, int n1, int n2)
    570 {
    571 	fprintf (stdout, fmt, n1, n2);
    572 }
    573 
    574 void out_hex (const char *fmt, unsigned int x)
    575 {
    576 	fprintf (stdout, fmt, x);
    577 }
    578 
    579 void out_str (const char *fmt, const char str[])
    580 {
    581 	fprintf (stdout,fmt, str);
    582 }
    583 
    584 void out_str3 (const char *fmt, const char s1[], const char s2[], const char s3[])
    585 {
    586 	fprintf (stdout,fmt, s1, s2, s3);
    587 }
    588 
    589 void out_str_dec (const char *fmt, const char str[], int n)
    590 {
    591 	fprintf (stdout,fmt, str, n);
    592 }
    593 
    594 void outc (int c)
    595 {
    596 	fputc (c, stdout);
    597 }
    598 
    599 void outn (const char *str)
    600 {
    601 	fputs (str,stdout);
    602     fputc('\n',stdout);
    603 }
    604 
    605 /** Print "m4_define( [[def]], [[val]])m4_dnl\n".
    606  * @param def The m4 symbol to define.
    607  * @param val The definition; may be NULL.
    608  */
    609 void out_m4_define (const char* def, const char* val)
    610 {
    611     const char * fmt = "m4_define( [[%s]], [[%s]])m4_dnl\n";
    612     fprintf(stdout, fmt, def, val?val:"");
    613 }
    614 
    615 
    616 /* readable_form - return the the human-readable form of a character
    617  *
    618  * The returned string is in static storage.
    619  */
    620 
    621 char   *readable_form (int c)
    622 {
    623 	static char rform[20];
    624 
    625 	if ((c >= 0 && c < 32) || c >= 127) {
    626 		switch (c) {
    627 		case '\b':
    628 			return "\\b";
    629 		case '\f':
    630 			return "\\f";
    631 		case '\n':
    632 			return "\\n";
    633 		case '\r':
    634 			return "\\r";
    635 		case '\t':
    636 			return "\\t";
    637 		case '\a':
    638 			return "\\a";
    639 		case '\v':
    640 			return "\\v";
    641 		default:
    642 			if(trace_hex)
    643 				snprintf (rform, sizeof(rform), "\\x%.2x", (unsigned int) c);
    644 			else
    645 				snprintf (rform, sizeof(rform), "\\%.3o", (unsigned int) c);
    646 			return rform;
    647 		}
    648 	}
    649 
    650 	else if (c == ' ')
    651 		return "' '";
    652 
    653 	else {
    654 		rform[0] = (char) c;
    655 		rform[1] = '\0';
    656 
    657 		return rform;
    658 	}
    659 }
    660 
    661 
    662 /* reallocate_array - increase the size of a dynamic array */
    663 
    664 void   *reallocate_array (void *array, int size, size_t element_size)
    665 {
    666 	void *new_array;
    667 #if HAVE_REALLOCARRAY
    668 	/* reallocarray has built-in overflow detection */
    669 	new_array = reallocarray(array, (size_t) size, element_size);
    670 #else
    671 	size_t num_bytes = (size_t) size * element_size;
    672 	new_array = (size && SIZE_MAX / (size_t) size < element_size) ? NULL :
    673 		realloc(array, num_bytes);
    674 #endif
    675 	if (!new_array)
    676 		flexfatal (_("attempt to increase array size failed"));
    677 
    678 	return new_array;
    679 }
    680 
    681 
    682 /* skelout - write out one section of the skeleton file
    683  *
    684  * Description
    685  *    Copies skelfile or skel array to stdout until a line beginning with
    686  *    "%%" or EOF is found.
    687  */
    688 void skelout (void)
    689 {
    690 	char    buf_storage[MAXLINE];
    691 	char   *buf = buf_storage;
    692 	bool   do_copy = true;
    693 
    694     /* "reset" the state by clearing the buffer and pushing a '1' */
    695     if(sko_len > 0)
    696         sko_peek(&do_copy);
    697     sko_len = 0;
    698     sko_push(do_copy=true);
    699 
    700 
    701 	/* Loop pulling lines either from the skelfile, if we're using
    702 	 * one, or from the skel[] array.
    703 	 */
    704 	while (skelfile ?
    705 	       (fgets (buf, MAXLINE, skelfile) != NULL) :
    706 	       ((buf = (char *) skel[skel_ind++]) != 0)) {
    707 
    708 		if (skelfile)
    709 			chomp (buf);
    710 
    711 		/* copy from skel array */
    712 		if (buf[0] == '%') {	/* control line */
    713 			/* print the control line as a comment. */
    714 			if (ddebug && buf[1] != '#') {
    715 				if (buf[strlen (buf) - 1] == '\\')
    716 					out_str ("/* %s */\\\n", buf);
    717 				else
    718 					out_str ("/* %s */\n", buf);
    719 			}
    720 
    721 			/* We've been accused of using cryptic markers in the skel.
    722 			 * So we'll use emacs-style-hyphenated-commands.
    723              * We might consider a hash if this if-else-if-else
    724              * chain gets too large.
    725 			 */
    726 #define cmd_match(s) (strncmp(buf,(s),strlen(s))==0)
    727 
    728 			if (buf[1] == '%') {
    729 				/* %% is a break point for skelout() */
    730 				return;
    731 			}
    732             else if (cmd_match (CMD_PUSH)){
    733                 sko_push(do_copy);
    734                 if(ddebug){
    735                     out_str("/*(state = (%s) */",do_copy?"true":"false");
    736                 }
    737                 out_str("%s\n", buf[strlen (buf) - 1] =='\\' ? "\\" : "");
    738             }
    739             else if (cmd_match (CMD_POP)){
    740                 sko_pop(&do_copy);
    741                 if(ddebug){
    742                     out_str("/*(state = (%s) */",do_copy?"true":"false");
    743                 }
    744                 out_str("%s\n", buf[strlen (buf) - 1] =='\\' ? "\\" : "");
    745             }
    746             else if (cmd_match (CMD_IF_REENTRANT)){
    747                 sko_push(do_copy);
    748                 do_copy = reentrant && do_copy;
    749             }
    750             else if (cmd_match (CMD_IF_NOT_REENTRANT)){
    751                 sko_push(do_copy);
    752                 do_copy = !reentrant && do_copy;
    753             }
    754             else if (cmd_match(CMD_IF_BISON_BRIDGE)){
    755                 sko_push(do_copy);
    756                 do_copy = bison_bridge_lval && do_copy;
    757             }
    758             else if (cmd_match(CMD_IF_NOT_BISON_BRIDGE)){
    759                 sko_push(do_copy);
    760                 do_copy = !bison_bridge_lval && do_copy;
    761             }
    762             else if (cmd_match (CMD_ENDIF)){
    763                 sko_pop(&do_copy);
    764             }
    765 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_IF_TABLES_SER)) {
    766                 do_copy = do_copy && tablesext;
    767 			}
    768 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_TABLES_YYDMAP)) {
    769 				if (tablesext && yydmap_buf.elts)
    770 					outn ((char *) (yydmap_buf.elts));
    771 			}
    772             else if (cmd_match (CMD_DEFINE_YYTABLES)) {
    773                 out_str("#define YYTABLES_NAME \"%s\"\n",
    774                         tablesname?tablesname:"yytables");
    775             }
    776 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_IF_CPP_ONLY)) {
    777 				/* only for C++ */
    778                 sko_push(do_copy);
    779 				do_copy = C_plus_plus;
    780 			}
    781 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_IF_C_ONLY)) {
    782 				/* %- only for C */
    783                 sko_push(do_copy);
    784 				do_copy = !C_plus_plus;
    785 			}
    786 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_IF_C_OR_CPP)) {
    787 				/* %* for C and C++ */
    788                 sko_push(do_copy);
    789 				do_copy = true;
    790 			}
    791 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_NOT_FOR_HEADER)) {
    792 				/* %c begin linkage-only (non-header) code. */
    793 				OUT_BEGIN_CODE ();
    794 			}
    795 			else if (cmd_match (CMD_OK_FOR_HEADER)) {
    796 				/* %e end linkage-only code. */
    797 				OUT_END_CODE ();
    798 			}
    799 			else {
    800 				flexfatal (_("bad line in skeleton file"));
    801 			}
    802 		}
    803 
    804 		else if (do_copy)
    805             outn (buf);
    806 	}			/* end while */
    807 }
    808 
    809 
    810 /* transition_struct_out - output a yy_trans_info structure
    811  *
    812  * outputs the yy_trans_info structure with the two elements, element_v and
    813  * element_n.  Formats the output with spaces and carriage returns.
    814  */
    815 
    816 void transition_struct_out (int element_v, int element_n)
    817 {
    818 
    819 	/* short circuit any output */
    820 	if (!gentables)
    821 		return;
    822 
    823 	out_dec2 (" {%4d,%4d },", element_v, element_n);
    824 
    825 	datapos += TRANS_STRUCT_PRINT_LENGTH;
    826 
    827 	if (datapos >= 79 - TRANS_STRUCT_PRINT_LENGTH) {
    828 		outc ('\n');
    829 
    830 		if (++dataline % 10 == 0)
    831 			outc ('\n');
    832 
    833 		datapos = 0;
    834 	}
    835 }
    836 
    837 
    838 /* The following is only needed when building flex's parser using certain
    839  * broken versions of bison.
    840  *
    841  * XXX: this is should go soon
    842  */
    843 void   *yy_flex_xmalloc (int size)
    844 {
    845 	void   *result;
    846 
    847 	result = malloc((size_t) size);
    848 	if (!result)
    849 		flexfatal (_
    850 			   ("memory allocation failed in yy_flex_xmalloc()"));
    851 
    852 	return result;
    853 }
    854 
    855 
    856 /* Remove all '\n' and '\r' characters, if any, from the end of str.
    857  * str can be any null-terminated string, or NULL.
    858  * returns str. */
    859 char   *chomp (char *str)
    860 {
    861 	char   *p = str;
    862 
    863 	if (!str || !*str)	/* s is null or empty string */
    864 		return str;
    865 
    866 	/* find end of string minus one */
    867 	while (*p)
    868 		++p;
    869 	--p;
    870 
    871 	/* eat newlines */
    872 	while (p >= str && (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n'))
    873 		*p-- = 0;
    874 	return str;
    875 }
    876