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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.156 2021/12/05 08:16:10 msaitoh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
     34  * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
     48  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     53  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     54  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     55  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     56  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     57  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     58  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     59  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     60  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  */
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
     66  *
     67  * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
     68  * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian (at) tfs.com) and
     69  * Charles Hannum (mycroft (at) duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.156 2021/12/05 08:16:10 msaitoh Exp $");
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/systm.h>
     77 #include <sys/callout.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/errno.h>
     80 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     81 #include <sys/device.h>
     82 #include <sys/buf.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/proc.h>
     85 #include <sys/queue.h>
     86 #include <sys/pool.h>
     87 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
     88 
     89 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_spc.h>
     90 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
     91 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     92 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
     93 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_message.h>
     94 
     95 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xreg.h>
     96 #include <dev/ic/ncr53c9xvar.h>
     97 
     98 int ncr53c9x_debug = NCR_SHOWMISC; /*NCR_SHOWPHASE|NCR_SHOWMISC|NCR_SHOWTRAC|NCR_SHOWCMDS;*/
     99 #ifdef DEBUG
    100 int ncr53c9x_notag = 0;
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 static void	ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
    104 static void	ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
    105 static int	ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int, int, int);
    106 #if 0
    107 static void	ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
    108 #endif
    109 static void	ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, scsipi_xfer_result_t);
    110 static int	ncr53c9x_poll(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
    111 			      struct scsipi_xfer *, int);
    112 static void	ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
    113 static void	ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
    114 static void	ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
    115 static void	ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *);
    116 static void	ncr53c9x_timeout(void *arg);
    117 static void	ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
    118 static void	ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
    119 				 struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
    120 static int	ncr53c9x_ioctl(struct scsipi_channel *, u_long,
    121 			       void *, int, struct proc *);
    122 
    123 void ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
    124 void ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *);
    125 struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
    126 
    127 static inline int ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
    128 static inline void ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *,
    129 				    struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *);
    130 void   ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode (struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
    131 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *,
    132 						 int64_t lun);
    133 
    134 static void ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
    135 
    136 static int  ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *, int);
    137 #define NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
    138 #define NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
    139 
    140 
    141 #define NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do { \
    142 		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));			\
    143 		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);		\
    144 		if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) ||			\
    145 		    (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)) {		\
    146 			NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);	\
    147 		}							\
    148 		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {			\
    149 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);			\
    150 		}							\
    151 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
    152 
    153 static int ecb_pool_initialized = 0;
    154 static struct pool ecb_pool;
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
    158  * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
    159  */
    160 static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
    161 	"ESP100",
    162 	"ESP100A",
    163 	"ESP200",
    164 	"NCR53C94",
    165 	"NCR53C96",
    166 	"ESP406",
    167 	"FAS408",
    168 	"FAS216",
    169 	"AM53C974",
    170 	"FAS366/HME",
    171 	"NCR53C90 (86C01)",
    172 };
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
    176  */
    177 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
    178 ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
    179 {
    180 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
    181 
    182 	LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
    183 		if (li->lun == lun)
    184 			return li;
    185 	return NULL;
    186 }
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices
    190  */
    191 void
    192 ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    193 {
    194 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &sc->sc_adapter;
    195 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = &sc->sc_channel;
    196 
    197 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
    198 
    199 	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog, 0);
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
    203 	 */
    204 	if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
    205 		aprint_error(": unknown variant %d, devices not attached\n",
    206 		    sc->sc_rev);
    207 		return;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	aprint_normal(": %s, %dMHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
    211 	    ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
    212 
    213 	sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
    214 
    215 	/*
    216 	 * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
    217 	 * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
    218 	 * handling in the DMA engines. Note that that ncr53c9x_msgout()
    219 	 * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
    220 	 */
    221 	if (sc->sc_omess == NULL)
    222 		sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    223 
    224 	if (sc->sc_imess == NULL)
    225 		sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    226 
    227 	sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
    228 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
    232 	 * from now on.
    233 	 */
    234 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
    235 		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
    236 
    237 	sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
    238 
    239 	/* The value *must not* be == 1. Make it 2 */
    240 	if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
    241 		sc->sc_ccf = 2;
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * The recommended timeout is 250ms. This register is loaded
    245 	 * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
    246 	 *
    247 	 *		(timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
    248 	 *	reg = -------------------------------------
    249 	 *		 8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
    250 	 *
    251 	 * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
    252 	 * to the constant of 153.
    253 	 */
    254 	sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
    255 
    256 	/* CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8 */
    257 	sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
    261 	 */
    262 	adapt->adapt_dev = sc->sc_dev;
    263 	adapt->adapt_nchannels = 1;
    264 	adapt->adapt_openings = 256;
    265 	adapt->adapt_max_periph = 256;
    266 	adapt->adapt_ioctl = ncr53c9x_ioctl;
    267 	/* adapt_request initialized by front-end */
    268 	/* adapt_minphys initialized by front-end */
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
    272 	 */
    273 	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
    274 	chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
    275 	chan->chan_bustype = &scsi_bustype;
    276 	chan->chan_channel = 0;
    277 	chan->chan_ntargets = sc->sc_ntarg;
    278 	chan->chan_nluns = 8;
    279 	chan->chan_id = sc->sc_id;
    280 
    281 	/*
    282 	 * Add reference to adapter so that we drop the reference after
    283 	 * config_found() to make sure the adapter is disabled.
    284 	 */
    285 	if (scsipi_adapter_addref(adapt) != 0) {
    286 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to enable controller\n");
    287 		return;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	/* Reset state & bus */
    291 	sc->sc_cfflags = device_cfdata(sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags;
    292 	sc->sc_state = 0;
    293 	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0);	/* no bus reset yet, leave that to scsibus* */
    294 
    295 	/*
    296 	 * Now try to attach all the sub-devices
    297 	 */
    298 	sc->sc_child = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_channel, scsiprint,
    299 	    CFARGS_NONE);
    300 
    301 	scsipi_adapter_delref(adapt);
    302 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
    303 }
    304 
    305 int
    306 ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int flags)
    307 {
    308 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li, *nextli;
    309 	int t;
    310 	int error;
    311 
    312 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog);
    313 
    314 	if (sc->sc_tinfo) {
    315 		/* Cancel all commands. */
    316 		ncr53c9x_clear(sc, XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP);
    317 
    318 		/* Free logical units. */
    319 		for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
    320 			for (li = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_tinfo[t].luns); li;
    321 			    li = nextli) {
    322 				nextli = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
    323 				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
    324 			}
    325 		}
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	if (sc->sc_child) {
    329 		error = config_detach(sc->sc_child, flags);
    330 		if (error)
    331 			return error;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	if (sc->sc_imess)
    335 		free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
    336 	if (sc->sc_omess)
    337 		free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
    338 
    339 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    340 
    341 	return 0;
    342 }
    343 
    344 /*
    345  * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function. It does not reset the SCSI bus,
    346  * only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
    347  * and resets the DMA.
    348  *
    349  * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
    350  * routine above.
    351  */
    352 void
    353 ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    354 {
    355 
    356 	/* reset DMA first */
    357 	NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
    358 
    359 	/* reset SCSI chip */
    360 	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
    361 	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
    362 	DELAY(500);
    363 
    364 	/* do these backwards, and fall through */
    365 	switch (sc->sc_rev) {
    366 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
    367 	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
    368 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
    369 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
    370 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    371 	case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
    372 	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
    373 	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
    374 	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
    375 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
    376 		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
    377 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
    378 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    379 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
    380 		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
    381 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
    382 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    383 	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
    384 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
    385 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
    386 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
    387 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
    388 		break;
    389 
    390 	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
    391 		sc->sc_features |=
    392 		    NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI | NCR_F_SELATN3;
    393 		sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
    394 		sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
    395 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
    396 		sc->sc_cfg2 = 0; /* NCRCFG2_HMEFE| NCRCFG2_HME32 */
    397 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
    398 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
    399 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
    400 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
    401 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
    402 		break;
    403 
    404 	default:
    405 		printf("%s: unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n",
    406 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    407 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
    408 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
    409 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
    410 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
    414 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
    415 
    416 #if 0
    417 	printf("%s: ncr53c9x_reset: revision %d\n",
    418 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_rev);
    419 	printf("%s: ncr53c9x_reset: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, "
    420 	    "ccf 0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n",
    421 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2, sc->sc_cfg3,
    422 	    sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
    423 #endif
    424 }
    425 
    426 #if 0
    427 /*
    428  * Reset the SCSI bus, but not the chip
    429  */
    430 void
    431 ncr53c9x_scsi_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    432 {
    433 
    434 	(*sc->sc_glue->gl_dma_stop)(sc);
    435 
    436 	printf("%s: resetting SCSI bus\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    437 	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
    438 }
    439 #endif
    440 
    441 /*
    442  * Clear all commands
    443  */
    444 void
    445 ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, scsipi_xfer_result_t result)
    446 {
    447 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
    448 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
    449 	int i, r;
    450 
    451 	/* Cancel any active commands. */
    452 	sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
    453 	sc->sc_msgify = 0;
    454 	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
    455 	if (ecb != NULL) {
    456 		ecb->xs->error = result;
    457 		ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
    458 	}
    459 	/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN */
    460 	for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
    461 		LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns, link) {
    462 			ecb = li->untagged;
    463 			if (ecb != NULL) {
    464 				li->untagged = NULL;
    465 				/*
    466 				 * XXXXXXX
    467 				 *
    468 				 * Should we terminate a command
    469 				 * that never reached the disk?
    470 				 */
    471 				li->busy = 0;
    472 				ecb->xs->error = result;
    473 				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
    474 			}
    475 			for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    476 				ecb = li->queued[i];
    477 				if (ecb != NULL) {
    478 					li->queued[i] = NULL;
    479 					ecb->xs->error = result;
    480 					ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
    481 				}
    482 			}
    483 			li->used = 0;
    484 		}
    485 	}
    486 }
    487 
    488 /*
    489  * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine
    490  */
    491 void
    492 ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
    493 {
    494 	int r;
    495 
    496 	NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
    497 
    498 	if (!ecb_pool_initialized) {
    499 		/* All instances share this pool */
    500 		pool_init(&ecb_pool, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb), 0, 0, 0,
    501 		    "ncr53c9x_ecb", NULL, IPL_BIO);
    502 		/* make sure to always have some items to play with */
    503 		pool_prime(&ecb_pool, 1);
    504 		ecb_pool_initialized = 1;
    505 	}
    506 
    507 	if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
    508 		/* First time through; initialize. */
    509 
    510 		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
    511 		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
    512 		memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(*sc->sc_tinfo));
    513 		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
    514 			LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
    515 		}
    516 	} else {
    517 		ncr53c9x_clear(sc, XS_TIMEOUT);
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	/*
    521 	 * reset the chip to a known state
    522 	 */
    523 	ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
    524 
    525 	sc->sc_flags = 0;
    526 	sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
    527 	sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
    528 
    529 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    530 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
    531 
    532 	for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
    533 		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
    534 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
    535 
    536 		ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync &&
    537 		    !(sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((r & 7) + 8)))) ?
    538 		    0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
    539 		    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r & 7))) ? T_RSELECTOFF : 0);
    540 #ifdef DEBUG
    541 		if (ncr53c9x_notag)
    542 			ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
    543 #endif
    544 		ti->period = sc->sc_minsync;
    545 		ti->offset = 0;
    546 		ti->cfg3   = 0;
    547 
    548 		ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(sc, r);
    549 	}
    550 
    551 	if (doreset) {
    552 		sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
    553 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
    554 
    555 		/* Notify upper layer */
    556 		scsipi_async_event(&sc->sc_channel, ASYNC_EVENT_RESET, NULL);
    557 	} else {
    558 		sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
    559 		ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	/* XXXSMP scsipi */
    563 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
    564 }
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
    568  * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
    569  * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
    570  *
    571  * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
    572  * only make sense when he DMA CSR has an interrupt showing. Call only
    573  * if an interrupt is pending.
    574  */
    575 inline void
    576 ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
    577 {
    578 
    579 	sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
    580 	/* Only the stepo bits are of interest */
    581 	sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
    582 
    583 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
    584 		sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
    585 
    586 	sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
    587 
    588 	if (sc->sc_glue->gl_clear_latched_intr != NULL)
    589 		(*sc->sc_glue->gl_clear_latched_intr)(sc);
    590 
    591 	/*
    592 	 * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
    593 	 * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
    594 	 */
    595 
    596 	sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
    597 	    /* Disconnected */ BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
    598 
    599 	NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
    600 	    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
    601 }
    602 
    603 /*
    604  * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
    605  */
    606 static inline int
    607 ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
    608 {
    609 	int v;
    610 
    611 	v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
    612 	if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
    613 		/* Correct round-down error */
    614 		v++;
    615 	return v;
    616 }
    617 
    618 static inline void
    619 ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
    620 {
    621 	uint8_t syncoff, synctp;
    622 	uint8_t cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3 | ti->cfg3;
    623 
    624 	if (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) {
    625 		syncoff = ti->offset;
    626 		synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->period);
    627 		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
    628 			/*
    629 			 * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
    630 			 * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
    631 			 */
    632 			if (ti->period <= 50)
    633 				/*
    634 				 * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
    635 				 * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
    636 				 * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
    637 				 * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
    638 				 * have to be figured out here each time.
    639 				 */
    640 				cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
    641 		}
    642 
    643 		/*
    644 		 * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
    645 		 * FSCSI bit is off.
    646 		 */
    647 		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
    648 		    (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
    649 			synctp--;
    650 	} else {
    651 		syncoff = 0;
    652 		synctp = 0;
    653 	}
    654 
    655 	if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
    656 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
    657 
    658 	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
    659 	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
    660 }
    661 
    662 /*
    663  * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
    664  * and let the caller take care of the rest.
    665  *
    666  * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
    667  * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
    668  */
    669 void
    670 ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
    671 {
    672 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = ecb->xs->xs_periph;
    673 	int target = periph->periph_target;
    674 	int lun = periph->periph_lun;
    675 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
    676 	int tiflags = ti->flags;
    677 	uint8_t *cmd;
    678 	int clen;
    679 	bool selatn3, selatns;
    680 	size_t dmasize;
    681 
    682 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_select(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ",
    683 	    target, lun, ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
    684 
    685 	sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
    686 	/*
    687 	 * Schedule the timeout now, the first time we will go away
    688 	 * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
    689 	 * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
    690 	 */
    691 	if ((ecb->xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0) {
    692 		callout_reset(&ecb->xs->xs_callout, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
    693 		    ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb);
    694 	}
    695 
    696 	/*
    697 	 * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
    698 	 * can't think of a better place to set it
    699 	 */
    700 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
    701 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
    702 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HME);
    703 	} else {
    704 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
    705 	}
    706 	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
    707 
    708 	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
    709 		/*
    710 		 * For REQUEST SENSE, we should not send an IDENTIFY or
    711 		 * otherwise mangle the target.  There should be no MESSAGE IN
    712 		 * phase.
    713 		 */
    714 		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
    715 			/* setup DMA transfer for command */
    716 			dmasize = clen = ecb->clen;
    717 			sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
    718 			sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
    719 
    720 			NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
    721 			    &dmasize);
    722 			/* Program the SCSI counter */
    723 			NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
    724 
    725 			if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
    726 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
    727 
    728 			/* And get the targets attention */
    729 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELNATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
    730 			NCRDMA_GO(sc);
    731 		} else {
    732 			ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd,
    733 			    ecb->clen);
    734 			sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
    735 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELNATN);
    736 		}
    737 		return;
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	selatn3 = selatns = false;
    741 	if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
    742 		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
    743 			/* use SELATN3 to send tag messages */
    744 			selatn3 = true;
    745 		else
    746 			/* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags */
    747 			selatns = true;
    748 	}
    749 
    750 	if (ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) {
    751 		/* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages */
    752 		selatn3 = false;
    753 		selatns = true;
    754 	}
    755 
    756 	cmd = (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
    757 
    758 	if (selatn3) {
    759 		/* We'll use tags with SELATN3 */
    760 		clen = ecb->clen + 3;
    761 		cmd -= 3;
    762 		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);	/* msg[0] */
    763 		cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];		/* msg[1] */
    764 		cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];		/* msg[2] */
    765 	} else {
    766 		/* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS */
    767 		clen = ecb->clen + 1;
    768 		cmd -= 1;
    769 		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (tiflags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
    770 	}
    771 
    772 	if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
    773 
    774 		/* setup DMA transfer for command */
    775 		dmasize = clen;
    776 		sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
    777 		sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
    778 
    779 		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0, &dmasize);
    780 		/* Program the SCSI counter */
    781 		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
    782 
    783 		/* load the count in */
    784 		/* if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) */
    785 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
    786 
    787 		/* And get the targets attention */
    788 		if (selatn3) {
    789 			sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
    790 			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
    791 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
    792 		} else
    793 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
    794 		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
    795 		return;
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	/*
    799 	 * Who am I. This is where we tell the target that we are
    800 	 * happy for it to disconnect etc.
    801 	 */
    802 
    803 	/* Now get the command into the FIFO */
    804 	sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
    805 	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
    806 
    807 	/* And get the targets attention */
    808 	if (selatns) {
    809 		NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
    810 		/* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message */
    811 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
    812 	} else if (selatn3) {
    813 		sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
    814 		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
    815 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
    816 	} else
    817 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
    818 }
    819 
    820 void
    821 ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
    822 {
    823 	int s;
    824 
    825 	s = splbio();
    826 	ecb->flags = 0;
    827 	pool_put(&ecb_pool, (void *)ecb);
    828 	splx(s);
    829 	return;
    830 }
    831 
    832 struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
    833 ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int flags)
    834 {
    835 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
    836 	int s;
    837 
    838 	s = splbio();
    839 	ecb = pool_get(&ecb_pool, PR_NOWAIT | PR_ZERO);
    840 	if (ecb)
    841 		ecb->flags |= ECB_ALLOC;
    842 	splx(s);
    843 	return ecb;
    844 }
    845 
    846 /*
    847  * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS
    848  */
    849 
    850 /*
    851  * Start a SCSI-command
    852  * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
    853  * SCSI-commands.
    854  */
    855 
    856 void
    857 ncr53c9x_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan, scsipi_adapter_req_t req,
    858     void *arg)
    859 {
    860 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs;
    861 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
    862 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
    863 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
    864 	int flags;
    865 
    866 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_scsipi_request] "));
    867 
    868 	sc = device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
    869 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    870 
    871 	switch (req) {
    872 	case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
    873 		xs = arg;
    874 		periph = xs->xs_periph;
    875 		flags = xs->xs_control;
    876 
    877 		NCR_CMDS(("[0x%x, %d]->%d ", (int)xs->cmd->opcode, xs->cmdlen,
    878 		    periph->periph_target));
    879 
    880 		/* Get an ECB to use. */
    881 		ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc, xs->xs_control);
    882 		/*
    883 		 * This should never happen as we track resources
    884 		 * in the mid-layer, but for now it can as pool_get()
    885 		 * can fail.
    886 		 */
    887 		if (ecb == NULL) {
    888 			scsipi_printaddr(periph);
    889 			printf("%s: unable to allocate ecb\n",
    890 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    891 			xs->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
    892 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    893 			scsipi_done(xs);
    894 			return;
    895 		}
    896 
    897 		/* Initialize ecb */
    898 		ecb->xs = xs;
    899 		ecb->timeout = xs->timeout;
    900 
    901 		if (flags & XS_CTL_RESET) {
    902 			ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
    903 			ecb->clen = 0;
    904 			ecb->dleft = 0;
    905 		} else {
    906 			memcpy(&ecb->cmd.cmd, xs->cmd, xs->cmdlen);
    907 			ecb->clen = xs->cmdlen;
    908 			ecb->daddr = xs->data;
    909 			ecb->dleft = xs->datalen;
    910 		}
    911 		ecb->stat = 0;
    912 
    913 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
    914 		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
    915 		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
    916 			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
    917 
    918 		if ((flags & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0)
    919 			break;
    920 
    921 		/* Not allowed to use interrupts, use polling instead */
    922 		if (ncr53c9x_poll(sc, xs, ecb->timeout)) {
    923 			ncr53c9x_timeout(ecb);
    924 			if (ncr53c9x_poll(sc, xs, ecb->timeout))
    925 				ncr53c9x_timeout(ecb);
    926 		}
    927 		break;
    928 
    929 	case ADAPTER_REQ_GROW_RESOURCES:
    930 		/* XXX Not supported. */
    931 		break;
    932 
    933 	case ADAPTER_REQ_SET_XFER_MODE:
    934 	    {
    935 		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
    936 		struct scsipi_xfer_mode *xm = arg;
    937 
    938 		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[xm->xm_target];
    939 		ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE|T_SYNCMODE);
    940 		ti->period = 0;
    941 		ti->offset = 0;
    942 
    943 		if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((xm->xm_target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
    944 		    (xm->xm_mode & PERIPH_CAP_TQING)) {
    945 			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
    946 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), xm->xm_target));
    947 			ti->flags |= T_TAG;
    948 		} else
    949 			ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
    950 
    951 		if ((xm->xm_mode & PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16) != 0) {
    952 			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide scsi negotiation\n",
    953 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), xm->xm_target));
    954 			if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
    955 				ti->flags |= T_WIDE;
    956 				ti->width = 1;
    957 			}
    958 		}
    959 
    960 		if ((xm->xm_mode & PERIPH_CAP_SYNC) != 0 &&
    961 		    (ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) == 0 && sc->sc_minsync != 0) {
    962 			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync negotiation\n",
    963 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), xm->xm_target));
    964 			ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
    965 			ti->period = sc->sc_minsync;
    966 		}
    967 		/*
    968 		 * If we're not going to negotiate, send the notification
    969 		 * now, since it won't happen later.
    970 		 */
    971 		if ((ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) == 0)
    972 			ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(sc, xm->xm_target);
    973 	    }
    974 		break;
    975 	}
    976 
    977 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    978 }
    979 
    980 void
    981 ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target)
    982 {
    983 	struct scsipi_xfer_mode xm;
    984 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
    985 
    986 	xm.xm_target = target;
    987 	xm.xm_mode = 0;
    988 	xm.xm_period = 0;
    989 	xm.xm_offset = 0;
    990 
    991 	if (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) {
    992 		xm.xm_mode |= PERIPH_CAP_SYNC;
    993 		xm.xm_period = ti->period;
    994 		xm.xm_offset = ti->offset;
    995 	}
    996 	if (ti->width)
    997 		xm.xm_mode |= PERIPH_CAP_WIDE16;
    998 
    999 	if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF|T_TAG)) == T_TAG)
   1000 		xm.xm_mode |= PERIPH_CAP_TQING;
   1001 
   1002 	scsipi_async_event(&sc->sc_channel, ASYNC_EVENT_XFER_MODE, &xm);
   1003 }
   1004 
   1005 /*
   1006  * Used when interrupt driven I/O isn't allowed, e.g. during boot.
   1007  */
   1008 int
   1009 ncr53c9x_poll(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct scsipi_xfer *xs, int count)
   1010 {
   1011 
   1012 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_poll] "));
   1013 	while (count) {
   1014 		if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc)) {
   1015 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1016 			ncr53c9x_intr(sc);
   1017 			mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1018 		}
   1019 #if alternatively
   1020 		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT) & NCRSTAT_INT)
   1021 			ncr53c9x_intr(sc);
   1022 #endif
   1023 		if ((xs->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) != 0)
   1024 			return 0;
   1025 		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
   1026 			NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_poll: rescheduling] "));
   1027 			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
   1028 		}
   1029 		DELAY(1000);
   1030 		count--;
   1031 	}
   1032 	return 1;
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 int
   1036 ncr53c9x_ioctl(struct scsipi_channel *chan, u_long cmd, void *arg,
   1037     int flag, struct proc *p)
   1038 {
   1039 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
   1040 	int error = 0;
   1041 
   1042 	sc = device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
   1043 	switch (cmd) {
   1044 	case SCBUSIORESET:
   1045 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1046 		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   1047 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1048 		break;
   1049 	default:
   1050 		error = ENOTTY;
   1051 		break;
   1052 	}
   1053 	return error;
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 
   1057 /*
   1058  * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
   1059  */
   1060 
   1061 /*
   1062  * Schedule a scsi operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
   1063  * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_scsipi_request and
   1064  * ncr53c9x_done.  This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get
   1065  * things going.  Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and at bio pl.
   1066  */
   1067 void
   1068 ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
   1069 {
   1070 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
   1071 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
   1072 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   1073 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   1074 	int lun;
   1075 	int tag;
   1076 
   1077 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_sched] "));
   1078 	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
   1079 		panic("%s: not IDLE (state=%d)", __func__, sc->sc_state);
   1080 
   1081 	/*
   1082 	 * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
   1083 	 * combinations that is not busy.
   1084 	 */
   1085 	for (ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ready_list); ecb != NULL;
   1086 	    ecb = TAILQ_NEXT(ecb, chain)) {
   1087 		periph = ecb->xs->xs_periph;
   1088 		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[periph->periph_target];
   1089 		lun = periph->periph_lun;
   1090 
   1091 		/* Select type of tag for this command */
   1092 		if ((ti->flags & T_RSELECTOFF) != 0)
   1093 			tag = 0;
   1094 		else if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) == 0)
   1095 			tag = 0;
   1096 		else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
   1097 			tag = 0;
   1098 		else
   1099 			tag = ecb->xs->xs_tag_type;
   1100 #if 0
   1101 		/* XXXX Use tags for polled commands? */
   1102 		if (ecb->xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
   1103 			tag = 0;
   1104 #endif
   1105 
   1106 		li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
   1107 		if (li == NULL) {
   1108 			/* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
   1109 			li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
   1110 			if (li == NULL) {
   1111 				continue;
   1112 			}
   1113 			li->lun = lun;
   1114 
   1115 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
   1116 			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
   1117 				ti->lun[lun] = li;
   1118 		}
   1119 		li->last_used = time_second;
   1120 		if (tag == 0) {
   1121 			/* Try to issue this as an un-tagged command */
   1122 			if (li->untagged == NULL)
   1123 				li->untagged = ecb;
   1124 		}
   1125 		if (li->untagged != NULL) {
   1126 			tag = 0;
   1127 			if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
   1128 				/* We need to issue this untagged command now */
   1129 				ecb = li->untagged;
   1130 				periph = ecb->xs->xs_periph;
   1131 			} else {
   1132 				/* Not ready yet */
   1133 				continue;
   1134 			}
   1135 		}
   1136 		ecb->tag[0] = tag;
   1137 		if (tag != 0) {
   1138 			li->queued[ecb->xs->xs_tag_id] = ecb;
   1139 			ecb->tag[1] = ecb->xs->xs_tag_id;
   1140 			li->used++;
   1141 		}
   1142 		if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
   1143 			li->busy = 1;
   1144 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
   1145 			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
   1146 			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
   1147 			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
   1148 			break;
   1149 		}
   1150 		if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
   1151 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
   1152 			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
   1153 			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
   1154 			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
   1155 			break;
   1156 		} else {
   1157 			NCR_TRACE(("%d:%d busy\n",
   1158 			    periph->periph_target,
   1159 			    periph->periph_lun));
   1160 		}
   1161 	}
   1162 }
   1163 
   1164 void
   1165 ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
   1166 {
   1167 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = ecb->xs;
   1168 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
   1169 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[periph->periph_target];
   1170 	struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
   1171 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   1172 	int lun = periph->periph_lun;
   1173 
   1174 	NCR_TRACE(("requesting sense "));
   1175 	/* Next, setup a request sense command block */
   1176 	memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
   1177 	ss->opcode = SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE;
   1178 	ss->byte2 = periph->periph_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
   1179 	ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
   1180 	ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
   1181 	ecb->daddr = (uint8_t *)&xs->sense.scsi_sense;
   1182 	ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
   1183 	ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
   1184 	ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
   1185 	ti->senses++;
   1186 	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
   1187 	if (li->busy)
   1188 		li->busy = 0;
   1189 	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
   1190 	li->untagged = ecb; /* must be executed first to fix C/A */
   1191 	li->busy = 2;
   1192 	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
   1193 		ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
   1194 	} else {
   1195 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
   1196 		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
   1197 		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
   1198 			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
   1199 	}
   1200 }
   1201 
   1202 /*
   1203  * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
   1204  */
   1205 void
   1206 ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
   1207 {
   1208 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = ecb->xs;
   1209 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
   1210 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[periph->periph_target];
   1211 	int lun = periph->periph_lun;
   1212 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
   1213 
   1214 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_done(error:%x)] ", xs->error));
   1215 
   1216 	if ((xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) == 0)
   1217 		callout_stop(&xs->xs_callout);
   1218 
   1219 	/*
   1220 	 * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
   1221 	 * initial XS_NOERROR, and the status code signals that we should
   1222 	 * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
   1223 	 * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
   1224 	 * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
   1225 	 * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
   1226 	 */
   1227 	if (xs->error == XS_NOERROR) {
   1228 		xs->status = ecb->stat;
   1229 		if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0) {
   1230 			xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   1231 		} else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
   1232 			xs->error = XS_SENSE;
   1233 		} else if ((ecb->stat & ST_MASK) == SCSI_CHECK) {
   1234 			/* First, save the return values */
   1235 			xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
   1236 			ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
   1237 			return;
   1238 		} else {
   1239 			xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
   1240 		}
   1241 		if (xs->status == SCSI_QUEUE_FULL || xs->status == XS_BUSY)
   1242 			xs->error = XS_BUSY;
   1243 	}
   1244 
   1245 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   1246 	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) {
   1247 		if (xs->resid != 0)
   1248 			printf("resid=%d ", xs->resid);
   1249 		if (xs->error == XS_SENSE)
   1250 			printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
   1251 			    xs->sense.scsi_sense.response_code);
   1252 		else
   1253 			printf("error=%d\n", xs->error);
   1254 	}
   1255 #endif
   1256 
   1257 	/*
   1258 	 * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
   1259 	 */
   1260 	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
   1261 	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
   1262 		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
   1263 		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
   1264 			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
   1265 			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
   1266 		}
   1267 	}
   1268 
   1269 	if (xs->error == XS_SELTIMEOUT) {
   1270 		/* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty */
   1271 		if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
   1272 			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
   1273 				ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
   1274 			LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
   1275 			free(li, M_DEVBUF);
   1276 		}
   1277 	}
   1278 
   1279 	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
   1280 	ti->cmds++;
   1281 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1282 	scsipi_done(xs);
   1283 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1284 }
   1285 
   1286 void
   1287 ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
   1288 {
   1289 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti =
   1290 	    &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target];
   1291 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   1292 	int64_t lun = ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_lun;
   1293 
   1294 	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
   1295 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1296 	if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
   1297 		panic("%s: lun %" PRIx64 " for ecb %p does not exist",
   1298 		    __func__, lun, ecb);
   1299 #endif
   1300 	if (li->untagged == ecb) {
   1301 		li->busy = 0;
   1302 		li->untagged = NULL;
   1303 	}
   1304 	if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
   1305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1306 		if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
   1307 		    (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
   1308 			panic("%s: slot %d for lun %" PRIx64 " has %p "
   1309 			    "instead of ecb %p\n", __func__, ecb->tag[1],
   1310 			    lun,
   1311 			    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
   1312 #endif
   1313 		li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
   1314 		li->used--;
   1315 	}
   1316 
   1317 	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
   1318 		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
   1319 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
   1320 	}
   1321 }
   1322 
   1323 /*
   1324  * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
   1325  */
   1326 
   1327 /*
   1328  * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
   1329  * attention on the bus. We can only do this when we are the initiator
   1330  * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
   1331  */
   1332 #define ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) \
   1333 	do {							\
   1334 		NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));	\
   1335 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);			\
   1336 		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;			\
   1337 		sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);				\
   1338 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
   1339 
   1340 static void
   1341 ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
   1342 {
   1343 
   1344 	NCR_TRACE(("[flushfifo] "));
   1345 
   1346 	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   1347 
   1348 	if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
   1349 	    sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
   1350 		DELAY(2);
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 static int
   1354 ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
   1355 {
   1356 	int i, n;
   1357 	uint8_t *ibuf;
   1358 
   1359 	switch (how) {
   1360 	case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
   1361 		ibuf = sc->sc_imess;
   1362 		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
   1363 		break;
   1364 	case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
   1365 		ibuf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
   1366 		break;
   1367 	default:
   1368 		panic("%s: bad flag", __func__);
   1369 		break;
   1370 	}
   1371 
   1372 	/*
   1373 	 * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
   1374 	 */
   1375 
   1376 	n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
   1377 
   1378 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
   1379 		n *= 2;
   1380 
   1381 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1382 			ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
   1383 
   1384 		if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
   1385 
   1386 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
   1387 			ibuf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
   1388 
   1389 			NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
   1390 
   1391 			ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
   1392 		}
   1393 	} else {
   1394 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1395 			ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
   1396 	}
   1397 
   1398 	sc->sc_imlen += i;
   1399 
   1400 #if 0
   1401 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   1402 	{
   1403 		int j;
   1404 
   1405 		NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
   1406 		    (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont",
   1407 		    (int)sc->sc_imlen));
   1408 		if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) {
   1409 			for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_imlen; j++)
   1410 				printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[j]);
   1411 			printf("]\n");
   1412 		}
   1413 	}
   1414 #endif
   1415 #endif
   1416 	return sc->sc_imlen;
   1417 }
   1418 
   1419 static void
   1420 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p, int len)
   1421 {
   1422 	int i;
   1423 
   1424 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   1425 	NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
   1426 	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) {
   1427 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
   1428 			printf(" %02x", p[i]);
   1429 		printf("]\n");
   1430 	}
   1431 #endif
   1432 
   1433 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1434 		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
   1435 
   1436 		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
   1437 			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
   1438 	}
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 int
   1442 ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
   1443     int tagid)
   1444 {
   1445 	uint8_t selid, target, lun;
   1446 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
   1447 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   1448 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   1449 
   1450 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
   1451 		target = sc->sc_selid;
   1452 	} else {
   1453 		/*
   1454 		 * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
   1455 		 * while the reselection was being negotiated.
   1456 		 * This enables us to determine which target did
   1457 		 * the reselect.
   1458 		 */
   1459 		selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
   1460 		if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
   1461 			printf("%s: reselect with invalid selid %02x;"
   1462 			    " sending DEVICE RESET\n",
   1463 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), selid);
   1464 			goto reset;
   1465 		}
   1466 
   1467 		target = ffs(selid) - 1;
   1468 	}
   1469 	lun = message & 0x07;
   1470 
   1471 	/*
   1472 	 * Search wait queue for disconnected cmd
   1473 	 * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
   1474 	 * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
   1475 	 * singly linked list.
   1476 	 */
   1477 	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
   1478 	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
   1479 
   1480 	/*
   1481 	 * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
   1482 	 * message.  Check to see if we're running an
   1483 	 * un-tagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
   1484 	 * and wait for a tag message.
   1485 	 */
   1486 	if (li != NULL) {
   1487 		if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
   1488 			ecb = li->untagged;
   1489 		else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
   1490 			/* Wait for tag to come by */
   1491 			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
   1492 			return 0;
   1493 		} else if (tagtype)
   1494 			ecb = li->queued[tagid];
   1495 	}
   1496 	if (ecb == NULL) {
   1497 		printf("%s: reselect from target %d lun %d tag %x:%x "
   1498 		    "with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
   1499 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
   1500 		goto abort;
   1501 	}
   1502 
   1503 	/* Make this nexus active again. */
   1504 	sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
   1505 	sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
   1506 	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
   1507 
   1508 	if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
   1509 		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
   1510 	else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
   1511 		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
   1512 
   1513 	/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
   1514 	sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
   1515 	sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
   1516 
   1517 	return 0;
   1518 
   1519 reset:
   1520 	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
   1521 	return 1;
   1522 
   1523 abort:
   1524 	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
   1525 	return 1;
   1526 }
   1527 
   1528 static inline int
   1529 __verify_msg_format(uint8_t *p, int len)
   1530 {
   1531 
   1532 	if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
   1533 		return 1;
   1534 	if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
   1535 		return 1;
   1536 	if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
   1537 	    len == p[1] + 2)
   1538 		return 1;
   1539 
   1540 	return 0;
   1541 }
   1542 
   1543 /*
   1544  * Get an incoming message as initiator.
   1545  *
   1546  * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
   1547  * byte in the FIFO
   1548  */
   1549 void
   1550 ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
   1551 {
   1552 
   1553 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_msgin(curmsglen:%ld)] ", (long)sc->sc_imlen));
   1554 
   1555 	if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
   1556 		printf("%s: msgin: no msg byte available\n",
   1557 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1558 		return;
   1559 	}
   1560 
   1561 	/*
   1562 	 * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
   1563 	 * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
   1564 	 * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE. If we have been in some other phase,
   1565 	 * then this is a new message.
   1566 	 */
   1567 	if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
   1568 	    sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
   1569 		printf("%s: phase change, dropping message, "
   1570 		    "prev %d, state %d\n",
   1571 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
   1572 		sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
   1573 		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
   1574 	}
   1575 
   1576 	/*
   1577 	 * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
   1578 	 * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
   1579 	 */
   1580 	if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
   1581 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
   1582 		printf("<dropping msg byte %x>", sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
   1583 		return;
   1584 	}
   1585 
   1586 	if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
   1587 		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
   1588 		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
   1589 	} else {
   1590 		uint8_t *pb;
   1591 		int plen;
   1592 
   1593 		switch (sc->sc_state) {
   1594 		/*
   1595 		 * if received message is the first of reselection
   1596 		 * then first byte is selid, and then message
   1597 		 */
   1598 		case NCR_RESELECTED:
   1599 			pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
   1600 			plen = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
   1601 			break;
   1602 		default:
   1603 			pb = sc->sc_imess;
   1604 			plen = sc->sc_imlen;
   1605 			break;
   1606 		}
   1607 
   1608 		if (__verify_msg_format(pb, plen))
   1609 			goto gotit;
   1610 	}
   1611 
   1612 	/* Ack what we have so far */
   1613 	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
   1614 	return;
   1615 
   1616 gotit:
   1617 	NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
   1618 	/* we got complete message, flush the imess, */
   1619 	/* XXX nobody uses imlen below */
   1620 	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
   1621 	/*
   1622 	 * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
   1623 	 * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
   1624 	 * extended messages which total length is shorter than
   1625 	 * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
   1626 	 */
   1627 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
   1628 		struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
   1629 		struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   1630 		struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   1631 		int lun;
   1632 
   1633 	case NCR_CONNECTED:
   1634 		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   1635 		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target];
   1636 
   1637 		switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
   1638 		case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
   1639 			NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
   1640 			if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
   1641 				scsipi_printaddr(ecb->xs->xs_periph);
   1642 				printf("%s: got %ld extra bytes\n",
   1643 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1644 				    -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
   1645 				sc->sc_dleft = 0;
   1646 			}
   1647 			ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
   1648 			    0 : sc->sc_dleft;
   1649 			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
   1650 				ecb->xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
   1651 			sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
   1652 			break;
   1653 
   1654 		case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
   1655 			NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
   1656 			switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
   1657 			case SEND_TAG:
   1658 				/*
   1659 				 * Target does not like tagged queuing.
   1660 				 *  - Flush the command queue
   1661 				 *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
   1662 				 *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
   1663 				 */
   1664 				printf("%s: tagged queuing rejected: "
   1665 				    "target %d\n",
   1666 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1667 				    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target);
   1668 
   1669 				NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
   1670 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   1671 				DELAY(1);
   1672 				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
   1673 				lun = ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_lun;
   1674 				li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
   1675 				if (ecb->tag[0] &&
   1676 				    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
   1677 					li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
   1678 					li->used--;
   1679 				}
   1680 				ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
   1681 				li->untagged = ecb;
   1682 				li->busy = 1;
   1683 				break;
   1684 
   1685 			case SEND_SDTR:
   1686 				printf("%s: sync transfer rejected: "
   1687 				    "target %d\n",
   1688 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1689 				    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target);
   1690 
   1691 				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
   1692 				ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE | T_SYNCMODE);
   1693 				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
   1694 				ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(sc,
   1695 				    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target);
   1696 				break;
   1697 
   1698 			case SEND_WDTR:
   1699 				printf("%s: wide transfer rejected: "
   1700 				    "target %d\n",
   1701 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1702 				    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target);
   1703 				ti->flags &= ~(T_WIDE | T_WDTRSENT);
   1704 				ti->width = 0;
   1705 				break;
   1706 
   1707 			case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
   1708 				goto abort;
   1709 			}
   1710 			break;
   1711 
   1712 		case MSG_NOOP:
   1713 			NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
   1714 			break;
   1715 
   1716 		case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
   1717 		case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
   1718 		case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
   1719 			NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
   1720 			    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
   1721 			break;
   1722 
   1723 		case MSG_DISCONNECT:
   1724 			NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
   1725 			ti->dconns++;
   1726 			sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
   1727 
   1728 			/*
   1729 			 * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved. The
   1730 			 * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
   1731 			 * at this stage. This flag will set the residual
   1732 			 * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
   1733 			 */
   1734 			if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
   1735 				ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
   1736 
   1737 			break;
   1738 
   1739 		case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
   1740 			NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
   1741 			ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
   1742 			ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
   1743 			break;
   1744 
   1745 		case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
   1746 			NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
   1747 			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
   1748 			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
   1749 			break;
   1750 
   1751 		case MSG_EXTENDED:
   1752 			NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
   1753 			switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
   1754 			case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
   1755 				NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
   1756 				    sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
   1757 				if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
   1758 					goto reject;
   1759 				ti->period = sc->sc_imess[3];
   1760 				ti->offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
   1761 				ti->flags &= ~T_NEGOTIATE;
   1762 				if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
   1763 				    ti->offset == 0 ||
   1764 				    ti->period > 124) {
   1765 #if 0
   1766 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   1767 					scsipi_printaddr(ecb->xs->xs_periph);
   1768 					printf("async mode\n");
   1769 #endif
   1770 #endif
   1771 					ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
   1772 					if ((sc->sc_flags&NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
   1773 						/*
   1774 						 * target initiated negotiation
   1775 						 */
   1776 						ti->offset = 0;
   1777 						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
   1778 						    SEND_SDTR);
   1779 					}
   1780 				} else {
   1781 					int p;
   1782 
   1783 					p = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->period);
   1784 					ti->period = ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, p);
   1785 					if ((sc->sc_flags&NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
   1786 						/*
   1787 						 * target initiated negotiation
   1788 						 */
   1789 						if (ti->period <
   1790 						    sc->sc_minsync)
   1791 							ti->period =
   1792 							    sc->sc_minsync;
   1793 						if (ti->offset > 15)
   1794 							ti->offset = 15;
   1795 						ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
   1796 						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
   1797 						    SEND_SDTR);
   1798 					} else {
   1799 						/* we are sync */
   1800 						ti->flags |= T_SYNCMODE;
   1801 					}
   1802 				}
   1803 				ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(sc,
   1804 				    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target);
   1805 				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
   1806 				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
   1807 				break;
   1808 
   1809 			case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
   1810 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   1811 				printf("%s: wide mode %d\n",
   1812 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_imess[3]);
   1813 #endif
   1814 				if (sc->sc_imess[3] == 1) {
   1815 					ti->cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
   1816 					ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
   1817 				} else
   1818 					ti->width = 0;
   1819 				/*
   1820 				 * Device started width negotiation.
   1821 				 */
   1822 				if ((ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT) == 0)
   1823 					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
   1824 				ti->flags &= ~(T_WIDE | T_WDTRSENT);
   1825 				break;
   1826 			default:
   1827 				scsipi_printaddr(ecb->xs->xs_periph);
   1828 				printf("%s: unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED;"
   1829 				    " sending REJECT\n",
   1830 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1831 				goto reject;
   1832 			}
   1833 			break;
   1834 		case MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE:
   1835 			NCR_MSGS(("ignore wide residue "));
   1836 			break;
   1837 
   1838 		default:
   1839 			NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
   1840 			scsipi_printaddr(ecb->xs->xs_periph);
   1841 			printf("%s: unrecognized MESSAGE (%x); sending REJECT\n",
   1842 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_imess[0]);
   1843 		reject:
   1844 			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
   1845 			break;
   1846 		}
   1847 		break;
   1848 
   1849 	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
   1850 		/*
   1851 		 * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected now
   1852 		 */
   1853 		if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
   1854 		    (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
   1855 			printf("%s: TAG reselect without IDENTIFY;"
   1856 			    " MSG %x;"
   1857 			    " sending DEVICE RESET\n",
   1858 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1859 			    sc->sc_imess[0]);
   1860 			goto reset;
   1861 		}
   1862 		(void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
   1863 		    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
   1864 		break;
   1865 
   1866 	case NCR_RESELECTED:
   1867 		if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1])) {
   1868 			sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
   1869 		} else {
   1870 			printf("%s: reselect without IDENTIFY;"
   1871 			    " MSG %x;"
   1872 			    " sending DEVICE RESET\n",
   1873 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1874 			    sc->sc_imess[1]);
   1875 			goto reset;
   1876 		}
   1877 		(void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
   1878 		break;
   1879 
   1880 	default:
   1881 		printf("%s: unexpected MESSAGE IN; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
   1882 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1883 	reset:
   1884 		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
   1885 		break;
   1886 
   1887 	abort:
   1888 		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
   1889 		break;
   1890 	}
   1891 
   1892 	/* if we have more messages to send set ATN */
   1893 	if (sc->sc_msgpriq)
   1894 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
   1895 
   1896 	/* Ack last message byte */
   1897 	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
   1898 
   1899 	/* Done, reset message pointer. */
   1900 	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
   1901 	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
   1902 }
   1903 
   1904 
   1905 /*
   1906  * Send the highest priority, scheduled message
   1907  */
   1908 void
   1909 ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
   1910 {
   1911 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   1912 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
   1913 	size_t size;
   1914 
   1915 	NCR_TRACE(("[ncr53c9x_msgout(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]",
   1916 	    sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_prevphase));
   1917 
   1918 	/*
   1919 	 * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
   1920 	 *	 condition on the SCSI bus. The 53c9x chip
   1921 	 *	 automatically turns off ATN before sending the
   1922 	 *	 message byte.  (see also the comment below in the
   1923 	 *	 default case when picking out a message to send)
   1924 	 */
   1925 	if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
   1926 		if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
   1927 		new:
   1928 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   1929 #if 0
   1930 			DELAY(1);
   1931 #endif
   1932 			sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
   1933 			sc->sc_omlen = 0;
   1934 		}
   1935 	} else {
   1936 		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
   1937 			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
   1938 			goto new;
   1939 		} else {
   1940 			printf("%s at line %d: unexpected MESSAGE OUT phase\n",
   1941 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __LINE__);
   1942 		}
   1943 	}
   1944 
   1945 	if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
   1946 		/* Pick up highest priority message */
   1947 		sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
   1948 		sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
   1949 		sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
   1950 		sc->sc_omlen = 1;		/* "Default" message len */
   1951 		switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
   1952 		case SEND_SDTR:
   1953 			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   1954 			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target];
   1955 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
   1956 			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
   1957 			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
   1958 			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->period;
   1959 			sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->offset;
   1960 			sc->sc_omlen = 5;
   1961 			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_SYNCHNEGO) == 0) {
   1962 				ti->flags |= T_SYNCMODE;
   1963 				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
   1964 			}
   1965 			break;
   1966 		case SEND_WDTR:
   1967 			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   1968 			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target];
   1969 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
   1970 			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
   1971 			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
   1972 			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->width;
   1973 			sc->sc_omlen = 4;
   1974 			break;
   1975 		case SEND_IDENTIFY:
   1976 			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
   1977 				printf("%s at line %d: no nexus\n",
   1978 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __LINE__);
   1979 			}
   1980 			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   1981 			sc->sc_omess[0] =
   1982 			    MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_lun, 0);
   1983 			break;
   1984 		case SEND_TAG:
   1985 			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED) {
   1986 				printf("%s at line %d: no nexus\n",
   1987 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), __LINE__);
   1988 			}
   1989 			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   1990 			sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
   1991 			sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
   1992 			sc->sc_omlen = 2;
   1993 			break;
   1994 		case SEND_DEV_RESET:
   1995 			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
   1996 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
   1997 			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   1998 			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target];
   1999 			ti->flags &= ~T_SYNCMODE;
   2000 			ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(sc,
   2001 			    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target);
   2002 			if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) == 0)
   2003 				/* We can re-start sync negotiation */
   2004 				ti->flags |= T_NEGOTIATE;
   2005 			break;
   2006 		case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
   2007 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
   2008 			break;
   2009 		case SEND_ABORT:
   2010 			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
   2011 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
   2012 			break;
   2013 		case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
   2014 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
   2015 			break;
   2016 		case SEND_REJECT:
   2017 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
   2018 			break;
   2019 		default:
   2020 			/*
   2021 			 * We normally do not get here, since the chip
   2022 			 * automatically turns off ATN before the last
   2023 			 * byte of a message is sent to the target.
   2024 			 * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
   2025 			 * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
   2026 			 * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
   2027 			 * MSG OUT phase. If there are no scheduled messages
   2028 			 * left we send a NO-OP.
   2029 			 *
   2030 			 * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
   2031 			 * the NCR_ATN flag.
   2032 			 */
   2033 			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
   2034 			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
   2035 			break;
   2036 		}
   2037 		sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
   2038 	}
   2039 
   2040 #ifdef DEBUG
   2041 	if (ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) {
   2042 		int i;
   2043 
   2044 		NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
   2045 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
   2046 			NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
   2047 		NCR_MSGS(("> "));
   2048 	}
   2049 #endif
   2050 	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
   2051 		/*
   2052 		 * XXX fifo size
   2053 		 */
   2054 		ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
   2055 		ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
   2056 		sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
   2057 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
   2058 	} else {
   2059 		/* (re)send the message */
   2060 		size = uimin(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
   2061 		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
   2062 		/* Program the SCSI counter */
   2063 		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
   2064 
   2065 		/* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer */
   2066 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
   2067 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
   2068 		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
   2069 	}
   2070 }
   2071 
   2072 /*
   2073  * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
   2074  * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
   2075  * bus. If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
   2076  * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler. If this returns 1, then that was it
   2077  * and we can return from here without further processing.
   2078  *
   2079  * Most of this needs verifying.
   2080  */
   2081 int
   2082 ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
   2083 {
   2084 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
   2085 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
   2086 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
   2087 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   2088 	size_t size;
   2089 	int nfifo;
   2090 
   2091 	NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
   2092 
   2093 	if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
   2094 		return 0;
   2095 
   2096 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2097 again:
   2098 	/* and what do the registers say... */
   2099 	ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
   2100 
   2101 	sc->sc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
   2102 
   2103 	/*
   2104 	 * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
   2105 	 * Command are classed as errors. A disconnect is a
   2106 	 * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
   2107 	 * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
   2108 	 * and error.
   2109 	 *
   2110 	 * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
   2111 	 * Errors" and "Parity errors". Only the Gross Error
   2112 	 * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
   2113 	 * with later
   2114 	 *
   2115 	 * TODO
   2116 	 *	If there are too many parity error, go to slow
   2117 	 *	cable mode ?
   2118 	 */
   2119 
   2120 	/* SCSI Reset */
   2121 	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
   2122 		if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
   2123 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2124 			DELAY(1);
   2125 		}
   2126 		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
   2127 			printf("%s: SCSI bus reset\n",
   2128 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2129 			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0); /* Restart everything */
   2130 			goto out;
   2131 		}
   2132 #if 0
   2133 /*XXX*/		printf("<expected bus reset: "
   2134 		    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
   2135 		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
   2136 #endif
   2137 		if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
   2138 			panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
   2139 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2140 		goto sched;
   2141 	}
   2142 
   2143 	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   2144 
   2145 #define NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR|NCRINTR_ILL)
   2146 	if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
   2147 	    sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
   2148 
   2149 		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
   2150 			/* Gross Error; no target ? */
   2151 			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
   2152 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2153 				DELAY(1);
   2154 			}
   2155 			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
   2156 			    sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
   2157 				ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   2158 				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
   2159 			}
   2160 			goto out;
   2161 		}
   2162 
   2163 		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
   2164 			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
   2165 				/*
   2166 				 * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
   2167 				 * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
   2168 				 * while we were trying to select
   2169 				 * another target.
   2170 				 */
   2171 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   2172 				printf("%s: ESP100 work-around activated\n",
   2173 					device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2174 #endif
   2175 				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
   2176 				goto out;
   2177 			}
   2178 			/* illegal command, out of sync ? */
   2179 			printf("%s: illegal command: 0x%x "
   2180 			    "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
   2181 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_lastcmd,
   2182 			    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
   2183 			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
   2184 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2185 				DELAY(1);
   2186 			}
   2187 			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1); /* Restart everything */
   2188 			goto out;
   2189 		}
   2190 	}
   2191 	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
   2192 
   2193 	/*
   2194 	 * Call if DMA is active.
   2195 	 *
   2196 	 * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
   2197 	 * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
   2198 	 * change is expected.
   2199 	 */
   2200 	if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
   2201 		int r = NCRDMA_INTR(sc);
   2202 		if (r == -1) {
   2203 			printf("%s: DMA error; resetting\n",
   2204 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2205 			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2206 			goto out;
   2207 		}
   2208 		/* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
   2209 		if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
   2210 			goto out;
   2211 
   2212 		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
   2213 			/*
   2214 			 * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
   2215 			 * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
   2216 			 */
   2217 			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
   2218 				/*
   2219 				 * This can happen if we are reselected
   2220 				 * while using DMA to select a target.
   2221 				 */
   2222 				/*void*/;
   2223 			else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
   2224 				/*
   2225 				 * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
   2226 				 * interrupted by the target to send
   2227 				 * a MSG REJECT.
   2228 				 * Print diagnostic if current phase
   2229 				 * is not MESSAGE IN.
   2230 				 */
   2231 				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
   2232 					printf("%s: !TC on MSG OUT"
   2233 					    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
   2234 					    " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
   2235 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2236 					    sc->sc_espintr,
   2237 					    sc->sc_espstat,
   2238 					    sc->sc_espstep,
   2239 					    sc->sc_prevphase,
   2240 					    (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
   2241 			} else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
   2242 				/*
   2243 				 * The DMA operation was started for
   2244 				 * a DATA transfer. Print a diagnostic
   2245 				 * if the DMA counter and TC bit
   2246 				 * appear to be out of sync.
   2247 				 */
   2248 				printf("%s: !TC on DATA XFER"
   2249 				    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
   2250 				    " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
   2251 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2252 				    sc->sc_espintr,
   2253 				    sc->sc_espstat,
   2254 				    sc->sc_espstep,
   2255 				    sc->sc_prevphase,
   2256 				    ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
   2257 			}
   2258 		}
   2259 	}
   2260 
   2261 	/*
   2262 	 * Check for less serious errors.
   2263 	 */
   2264 	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
   2265 		printf("%s: SCSI bus parity error\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2266 		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
   2267 			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
   2268 		else
   2269 			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
   2270 	}
   2271 
   2272 	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
   2273 		sc->sc_msgify = 0;
   2274 		NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
   2275 		    sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
   2276 		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
   2277 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2278 #if 0
   2279 			DELAY(1);
   2280 #endif
   2281 		}
   2282 		/*
   2283 		 * This command must (apparently) be issued within
   2284 		 * 250mS of a disconnect. So here you are...
   2285 		 */
   2286 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
   2287 
   2288 		switch (sc->sc_state) {
   2289 		case NCR_RESELECTED:
   2290 			goto sched;
   2291 
   2292 		case NCR_SELECTING:
   2293 		{
   2294 			struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   2295 
   2296 			ecb->xs->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
   2297 
   2298 			/* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty */
   2299 			periph = ecb->xs->xs_periph;
   2300 			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[periph->periph_target];
   2301 			li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
   2302 			while (li != NULL) {
   2303 				if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
   2304 					if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
   2305 						ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
   2306 					LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
   2307 					free(li, M_DEVBUF);
   2308 					/*
   2309 					 * Restart the search at the beginning
   2310 					 */
   2311 					li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
   2312 					continue;
   2313 				}
   2314 				li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
   2315 			}
   2316 			goto finish;
   2317 		}
   2318 		case NCR_CONNECTED:
   2319 			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_SYNCHNEGO) != 0) {
   2320 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
   2321 				if (ecb != NULL)
   2322 					scsipi_printaddr(ecb->xs->xs_periph);
   2323 				printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
   2324 #endif
   2325 				ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[
   2326 				    ecb->xs->xs_periph->periph_target];
   2327 				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
   2328 				ti->flags &= ~(T_NEGOTIATE | T_SYNCMODE);
   2329 			}
   2330 
   2331 			/* it may be OK to disconnect */
   2332 			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
   2333 				/*
   2334 				 * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
   2335 				 * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
   2336 				 * following an unexpected disconnect.
   2337 				 * Some devices go into a contingent
   2338 				 * allegiance condition when
   2339 				 * disconnecting, and this is necessary
   2340 				 * to clean up their state.
   2341 				 */
   2342 				printf("%s: unexpected disconnect "
   2343 			"[state %d, intr %x, stat %x, phase(c %x, p %x)]; ",
   2344 					device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_state,
   2345 					sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
   2346 					sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
   2347 
   2348 				if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
   2349 					printf("resetting\n");
   2350 					goto reset;
   2351 				}
   2352 				printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
   2353 				callout_stop(&ecb->xs->xs_callout);
   2354 				ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
   2355 				goto out;
   2356 			}
   2357 
   2358 			ecb->xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   2359 			goto finish;
   2360 
   2361 		case NCR_DISCONNECT:
   2362 			sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
   2363 			goto sched;
   2364 
   2365 		case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
   2366 			goto finish;
   2367 		}
   2368 	}
   2369 
   2370 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
   2371 
   2372 	case NCR_SBR:
   2373 		printf("%s: waiting for SCSI Bus Reset to happen\n",
   2374 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2375 		goto out;
   2376 
   2377 	case NCR_RESELECTED:
   2378 		/*
   2379 		 * we must be continuing a message ?
   2380 		 */
   2381 		printf("%s: unhandled reselect continuation, "
   2382 		    "state %d, intr %02x\n",
   2383 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
   2384 		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2385 		goto out;
   2386 
   2387 	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
   2388 		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   2389 		if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
   2390 			int i = (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF);
   2391 			/*
   2392 			 * Things are seriously screwed up.
   2393 			 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
   2394 			 */
   2395 			printf("%s: target didn't send tag: %d bytes in fifo\n",
   2396 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i);
   2397 			/* Drain and display fifo */
   2398 			while (i-- > 0)
   2399 				printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
   2400 
   2401 			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2402 			goto out;
   2403 		} else
   2404 			goto msgin;
   2405 
   2406 	case NCR_IDLE:
   2407 	case NCR_SELECTING:
   2408 		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   2409 		if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
   2410 			sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
   2411 			sc->sc_flags = 0;
   2412 			/*
   2413 			 * If we're trying to select a
   2414 			 * target ourselves, push our command
   2415 			 * back into the ready list.
   2416 			 */
   2417 			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
   2418 				NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
   2419 				callout_stop(&ecb->xs->xs_callout);
   2420 				ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
   2421 				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
   2422 				ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
   2423 				ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
   2424 			}
   2425 			sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
   2426 			if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
   2427 				/*
   2428 				 * Things are seriously screwed up.
   2429 				 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
   2430 				 */
   2431 				printf("%s: target didn't identify\n",
   2432 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2433 				ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2434 				goto out;
   2435 			}
   2436 			/*
   2437 			 * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
   2438 			 * is complete, instead of waiting until the interrupt
   2439 			 * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
   2440 			 * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
   2441 			 * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
   2442 			 * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
   2443 			 *
   2444 			 * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
   2445 			 * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
   2446 			 * ignore any extraneous fifo contents. Also, set
   2447 			 * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
   2448 			 * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
   2449 			 * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
   2450 			 */
   2451 			if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
   2452 				nfifo = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) &
   2453 				    NCRFIFO_FF;
   2454 				sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
   2455 				sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
   2456 				sc->sc_imlen = 2;
   2457 				if (nfifo != 2) {
   2458 					/* Flush the rest */
   2459 					NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2460 				}
   2461 				sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
   2462 				if (nfifo > 2)
   2463 					nfifo = 2; /* We fixed it.. */
   2464 			} else
   2465 				nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
   2466 
   2467 			if (nfifo != 2) {
   2468 				printf("%s: RESELECT: %d bytes in FIFO! "
   2469 				    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
   2470 				    "prevphase %x]\n",
   2471 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2472 				    nfifo,
   2473 				    sc->sc_espintr,
   2474 				    sc->sc_espstat,
   2475 				    sc->sc_espstep,
   2476 				    sc->sc_prevphase);
   2477 				ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2478 				goto out;
   2479 			}
   2480 			sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
   2481 			NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
   2482 
   2483 			/* Handle identify message */
   2484 			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
   2485 
   2486 			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
   2487 			    sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
   2488 				/* IDENTIFY fail?! */
   2489 				printf("%s: identify failed, "
   2490 				    "state %d, intr %02x\n",
   2491 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2492 				    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
   2493 				ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2494 				goto out;
   2495 			}
   2496 			goto shortcut; /* ie. next phase expected soon */
   2497 		}
   2498 
   2499 #define	NCRINTR_DONE	(NCRINTR_FC | NCRINTR_BS)
   2500 		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
   2501 			/*
   2502 			 * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
   2503 			 * to determine how far the selection could progress.
   2504 			 */
   2505 			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
   2506 			if (ecb == NULL)
   2507 				panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
   2508 
   2509 			periph = ecb->xs->xs_periph;
   2510 			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[periph->periph_target];
   2511 
   2512 			switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
   2513 			case 0:
   2514 				/*
   2515 				 * The target did not respond with a
   2516 				 * message out phase - probably an old
   2517 				 * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
   2518 				 * Clear ATN and just continue, the
   2519 				 * target should be in the command
   2520 				 * phase.
   2521 				 * XXXX check for command phase?
   2522 				 */
   2523 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
   2524 				break;
   2525 			case 1:
   2526 				if ((ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) == 0 &&
   2527 				    ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
   2528 					printf("%s: step 1 & !NEG\n",
   2529 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2530 					goto reset;
   2531 				}
   2532 				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
   2533 					printf("%s: !MSGOUT\n",
   2534 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2535 					goto reset;
   2536 				}
   2537 				if (ti->flags & T_WIDE) {
   2538 					ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT;
   2539 					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
   2540 				}
   2541 				if (ti->flags & T_NEGOTIATE) {
   2542 					/* Start negotiating */
   2543 					ti->period = sc->sc_minsync;
   2544 					ti->offset = 15;
   2545 					sc->sc_flags |= NCR_SYNCHNEGO;
   2546 					if (ecb->tag[0])
   2547 						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
   2548 						    SEND_TAG | SEND_SDTR);
   2549 					else
   2550 						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
   2551 						    SEND_SDTR);
   2552 				} else {
   2553 					/* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG */
   2554 					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
   2555 				}
   2556 				sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXXX */
   2557 				break;
   2558 			case 3:
   2559 				/*
   2560 				 * Grr, this is supposed to mean
   2561 				 * "target left command phase  prematurely".
   2562 				 * It seems to happen regularly when
   2563 				 * sync mode is on.
   2564 				 * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
   2565 				 * (Timing problems?)
   2566 				 */
   2567 				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
   2568 					if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0)
   2569 						/* Hope for the best.. */
   2570 						break;
   2571 				} else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
   2572 				    & NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
   2573 					/* Hope for the best.. */
   2574 					break;
   2575 				}
   2576 				printf("(%s:%d:%d): selection failed;"
   2577 				    " %d left in FIFO "
   2578 				    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
   2579 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2580 				    periph->periph_target,
   2581 				    periph->periph_lun,
   2582 				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG)
   2583 				     & NCRFIFO_FF,
   2584 				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
   2585 				    sc->sc_espstep);
   2586 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2587 				ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
   2588 				goto out;
   2589 			case 2:
   2590 				/* Select stuck at Command Phase */
   2591 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2592 				break;
   2593 			case 4:
   2594 				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
   2595 				    sc->sc_cmdlen != 0)
   2596 					printf("(%s:%d:%d): select; "
   2597 					    "%lu left in DMA buffer "
   2598 					    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
   2599 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2600 					    periph->periph_target,
   2601 					    periph->periph_lun,
   2602 					    (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
   2603 					    sc->sc_espintr,
   2604 					    sc->sc_espstat,
   2605 					    sc->sc_espstep);
   2606 				/* So far, everything went fine */
   2607 				break;
   2608 			}
   2609 
   2610 			sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE; /* ?? */
   2611 			/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
   2612 			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
   2613 			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
   2614 			sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
   2615 			break;
   2616 
   2617 		} else {
   2618 
   2619 			printf("%s: unexpected status after select"
   2620 			    ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
   2621 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2622 			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
   2623 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2624 			DELAY(1);
   2625 			goto reset;
   2626 		}
   2627 		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
   2628 			printf("%s: stray interrupt\n",
   2629 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2630 			mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2631 			return 0;
   2632 		}
   2633 		break;
   2634 
   2635 	case NCR_CONNECTED:
   2636 		if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
   2637 			/* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
   2638 			uint8_t msg;
   2639 
   2640 			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
   2641 
   2642 			if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == 0) {
   2643 				printf("%s: ICCS: "
   2644 				    ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
   2645 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2646 				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
   2647 				    sc->sc_espstep);
   2648 			}
   2649 			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
   2650 			if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
   2651 				printf("%s: can't get status, only %d bytes\n",
   2652 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2653 				    (int)sc->sc_imlen);
   2654 			ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
   2655 			msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
   2656 			NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
   2657 			if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
   2658 				ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE)
   2659 				    ? 0 : sc->sc_dleft;
   2660 				if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
   2661 					ecb->xs->resid = ecb->dleft;
   2662 				sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
   2663 			} else
   2664 				printf("%s: STATUS_PHASE: msg %d\n",
   2665 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), msg);
   2666 			sc->sc_imlen = 0;
   2667 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
   2668 			goto shortcut; /* ie. wait for disconnect */
   2669 		}
   2670 		break;
   2671 
   2672 	default:
   2673 		printf("%s: invalid state: %d [intr %x, phase(c %x, p %x)]\n",
   2674 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_state,
   2675 			sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
   2676 		goto reset;
   2677 	}
   2678 
   2679 	/*
   2680 	 * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
   2681 	 * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
   2682 	 */
   2683 	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL) {
   2684 		panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
   2685 	}
   2686 
   2687 	switch (sc->sc_phase) {
   2688 	case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
   2689 		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
   2690 		ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
   2691 		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
   2692 		break;
   2693 
   2694 	case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
   2695 msgin:
   2696 		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
   2697 		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
   2698 			if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
   2699 			    (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY) == 0) {
   2700 				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2701 			}
   2702 			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
   2703 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
   2704 		} else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
   2705 			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
   2706 				printf("%s: MSGIN: unexpected FC bit: "
   2707 				    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
   2708 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2709 				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
   2710 				    sc->sc_espstep);
   2711 			}
   2712 			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
   2713 			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
   2714 			    (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
   2715 			    NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
   2716 			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
   2717 		} else {
   2718 			printf("%s: MSGIN: weird bits: "
   2719 			    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
   2720 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2721 			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
   2722 		}
   2723 		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
   2724 		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect data to be ready */
   2725 
   2726 	case COMMAND_PHASE:
   2727 		/*
   2728 		 * Send the command block. Normally we don't see this
   2729 		 * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
   2730 		 * all this. However, we end up here if either the
   2731 		 * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
   2732 		 * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
   2733 		 */
   2734 
   2735 		NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
   2736 		    ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
   2737 		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
   2738 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2739 #if 0
   2740 			DELAY(1);
   2741 #endif
   2742 		}
   2743 		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
   2744 			/* setup DMA transfer for command */
   2745 			size = ecb->clen;
   2746 			sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
   2747 			sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
   2748 			NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
   2749 			    0, &size);
   2750 			/* Program the SCSI counter */
   2751 			NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
   2752 
   2753 			/* load the count in */
   2754 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
   2755 
   2756 			/* start the command transfer */
   2757 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
   2758 			NCRDMA_GO(sc);
   2759 		} else {
   2760 			ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd,
   2761 			    ecb->clen);
   2762 			sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
   2763 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
   2764 		}
   2765 		sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
   2766 		break;
   2767 
   2768 	case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
   2769 		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ",(long)sc->sc_dleft));
   2770 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2771 		size = uimin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
   2772 		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
   2773 		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
   2774 		goto setup_xfer;
   2775 
   2776 	case DATA_IN_PHASE:
   2777 		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
   2778 		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
   2779 			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
   2780 		size = uimin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
   2781 		NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
   2782 		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
   2783 	setup_xfer:
   2784 		/* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory */
   2785 		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
   2786 
   2787 		/* Program the SCSI counter */
   2788 		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
   2789 
   2790 		/* load the count in */
   2791 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
   2792 
   2793 		/*
   2794 		 * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
   2795 		 * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
   2796 		 * Apparently, the device needs padding. Also, a
   2797 		 * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
   2798 		 * DMA logic.
   2799 		 */
   2800 		NCRCMD(sc,
   2801 		    (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
   2802 		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
   2803 		goto out;
   2804 
   2805 	case STATUS_PHASE:
   2806 		NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
   2807 		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
   2808 		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
   2809 		sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
   2810 		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect status results soon */
   2811 
   2812 	case INVALID_PHASE:
   2813 		break;
   2814 
   2815 	default:
   2816 		printf("%s: unexpected bus phase; resetting\n",
   2817 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   2818 		goto reset;
   2819 	}
   2820 
   2821 out:
   2822 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2823 	return 1;
   2824 
   2825 reset:
   2826 	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2827 	goto out;
   2828 
   2829 finish:
   2830 	ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
   2831 	goto out;
   2832 
   2833 sched:
   2834 	sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
   2835 	ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
   2836 	goto out;
   2837 
   2838 shortcut:
   2839 	/*
   2840 	 * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
   2841 	 * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
   2842 	 * overhead to pay. For example, selecting, sending a message
   2843 	 * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
   2844 	 *
   2845 	 * The delay is a heuristic. It is 2 when at 20MHz, 2 at 25MHz and 1
   2846 	 * at 40MHz. This needs testing.
   2847 	 */
   2848 	{
   2849 		struct timeval wait, cur;
   2850 
   2851 		microtime(&wait);
   2852 		wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
   2853 		if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
   2854 			wait.tv_sec++;
   2855 			wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
   2856 		}
   2857 		do {
   2858 			if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
   2859 				goto again;
   2860 			microtime(&cur);
   2861 		} while (timercmp(&cur, &wait, <=));
   2862 	}
   2863 	goto out;
   2864 }
   2865 
   2866 void
   2867 ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
   2868 {
   2869 
   2870 	/* 2 secs for the abort */
   2871 	ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
   2872 	ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
   2873 
   2874 	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
   2875 		/*
   2876 		 * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
   2877 		 * after selection is complete.
   2878 		 */
   2879 		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
   2880 			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
   2881 
   2882 		/*
   2883 		 * Reschedule timeout.
   2884 		 */
   2885 		callout_reset(&ecb->xs->xs_callout, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
   2886 		    ncr53c9x_timeout, ecb);
   2887 	} else {
   2888 		/*
   2889 		 * Just leave the command where it is.
   2890 		 * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
   2891 		 *	 eventually?
   2892 		 */
   2893 		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
   2894 			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
   2895 	}
   2896 }
   2897 
   2898 void
   2899 ncr53c9x_timeout(void *arg)
   2900 {
   2901 	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
   2902 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = ecb->xs;
   2903 	struct scsipi_periph *periph = xs->xs_periph;
   2904 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
   2905 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   2906 
   2907 	sc = device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
   2908 	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[periph->periph_target];
   2909 
   2910 	scsipi_printaddr(periph);
   2911 	printf("%s: timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, stat %x)], "
   2912 	    "<state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), resid %lx, "
   2913 	    "msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
   2914 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   2915 	    ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
   2916 	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
   2917 	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
   2918 	    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
   2919 	    (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
   2920 	    NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
   2921 #if NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
   2922 	printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
   2923 #endif
   2924 
   2925 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2926 
   2927 	if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
   2928 		/* abort timed out */
   2929 		printf(" AGAIN\n");
   2930 
   2931 		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
   2932 	} else {
   2933 		/* abort the operation that has timed out */
   2934 		printf("\n");
   2935 		xs->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   2936 		ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
   2937 
   2938 		/* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase */
   2939 		if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus &&
   2940 		    (ti->flags & T_SYNCMODE) != 0 &&
   2941 		    (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI | CDI)) == 0) {
   2942 			/* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
   2943 			scsipi_printaddr(periph);
   2944 			printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
   2945 			sc->sc_cfflags |=
   2946 			    (1 << ((periph->periph_target & 7) + 8));
   2947 			ncr53c9x_update_xfer_mode(sc, periph->periph_target);
   2948 		}
   2949 	}
   2950 
   2951 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2952 }
   2953 
   2954 void
   2955 ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
   2956 {
   2957 	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
   2958 	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
   2959 	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
   2960 	int t;
   2961 	/* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
   2962 	time_t old = time_second - (10 * 60);
   2963 
   2964 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2965 	for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
   2966 		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
   2967 		li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
   2968 		while (li) {
   2969 			if (li->last_used < old &&
   2970 			    li->untagged == NULL &&
   2971 			    li->used == 0) {
   2972 				if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
   2973 					ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
   2974 				LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
   2975 				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
   2976 				/* Restart the search at the beginning */
   2977 				li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
   2978 				continue;
   2979 			}
   2980 			li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
   2981 		}
   2982 	}
   2983 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2984 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
   2985 }
   2986