Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pam_radius
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pam_radius.c,v 1.8 2014/01/07 02:07:43 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright 1998 Juniper Networks, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
     10  * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
     11  * Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
     12  * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
     13  *
     14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     16  * are met:
     17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     22  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
     23  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     24  *    permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_radius/pam_radius.c,v 1.22 2004/06/25 12:32:45 kan Exp $");
     42 #else
     43 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pam_radius.c,v 1.8 2014/01/07 02:07:43 joerg Exp $");
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <sys/socket.h>
     49 #include <netdb.h>
     50 #include <pwd.h>
     51 #include <radlib.h>
     52 #include <stdlib.h>
     53 #include <string.h>
     54 #include <syslog.h>
     55 #include <unistd.h>
     56 #include <stdarg.h>
     57 
     58 #define PAM_SM_AUTH
     59 
     60 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
     61 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
     62 #include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
     63 
     64 #define PAM_OPT_CONF		"conf"
     65 #define PAM_OPT_TEMPLATE_USER	"template_user"
     66 #define PAM_OPT_NAS_ID		"nas_id"
     67 #define PAM_OPT_NAS_IPADDR	"nas_ipaddr"
     68 
     69 #define	MAX_CHALLENGE_MSGS	10
     70 #define	PASSWORD_PROMPT		"RADIUS Password:"
     71 
     72 static int	 build_access_request(struct rad_handle *, const char *,
     73 		    const char *, const char *, const char *, const void *,
     74 		    size_t);
     75 static int	 do_accept(pam_handle_t *, struct rad_handle *);
     76 static int	 do_challenge(pam_handle_t *, struct rad_handle *,
     77 		    const char *);
     78 
     79 __printflike(2, 3)
     80 static void
     81 logit(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
     82 {
     83 	va_list ap;
     84 	struct syslog_data data = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
     85 
     86 	openlog_r("pam_radius", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTHPRIV, &data);
     87 	va_start(ap, fmt);
     88 	vsyslog_r(level, &data, fmt, ap);
     89 	va_end(ap);
     90 	closelog_r(&data);
     91 }
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Construct an access request, but don't send it.  Returns 0 on success,
     95  * -1 on failure.
     96  */
     97 static int
     98 build_access_request(struct rad_handle *radh, const char *user,
     99     const char *pass, const char *nas_id, const char *nas_ipaddr,
    100     const void *state, size_t state_len)
    101 {
    102 	int error;
    103 	char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    104 	struct sockaddr_in *haddr;
    105 	struct addrinfo hints;
    106 	struct addrinfo *res;
    107 
    108 	if (rad_create_request(radh, RAD_ACCESS_REQUEST) == -1) {
    109 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_create_request: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    110 		return (-1);
    111 	}
    112 	if (nas_id == NULL ||
    113 	    (nas_ipaddr != NULL && strlen(nas_ipaddr) == 0)) {
    114 		if (gethostname(host, sizeof host) != -1) {
    115 			if (nas_id == NULL)
    116 				nas_id = host;
    117 			if (nas_ipaddr != NULL && strlen(nas_ipaddr) == 0)
    118 				nas_ipaddr = host;
    119 		}
    120 	}
    121 	if ((user != NULL &&
    122 	    rad_put_string(radh, RAD_USER_NAME, user) == -1) ||
    123 	    (pass != NULL &&
    124 	    rad_put_string(radh, RAD_USER_PASSWORD, pass) == -1) ||
    125 	    (nas_id != NULL &&
    126 	    rad_put_string(radh, RAD_NAS_IDENTIFIER, nas_id) == -1)) {
    127 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_put_string: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    128 		return (-1);
    129 	}
    130 	if (nas_ipaddr != NULL) {
    131 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    132 		hints.ai_family = PF_INET;
    133 		if (getaddrinfo(nas_ipaddr, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0 &&
    134 		    res != NULL) {
    135 			haddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
    136 			error = rad_put_addr(radh, RAD_NAS_IP_ADDRESS,
    137 			    haddr->sin_addr);
    138 			freeaddrinfo(res);
    139 			if (error == -1) {
    140 				logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_put_addr: %s",
    141 				    rad_strerror(radh));
    142 				return (-1);
    143 			}
    144 		}
    145 	}
    146 	if (state != NULL && rad_put_attr(radh, RAD_STATE, state,
    147 	    state_len) == -1) {
    148 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_put_attr: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    149 		return (-1);
    150 	}
    151 	if (rad_put_int(radh, RAD_SERVICE_TYPE, RAD_AUTHENTICATE_ONLY) == -1) {
    152 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_put_int: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    153 		return (-1);
    154 	}
    155 	return (0);
    156 }
    157 
    158 static int
    159 do_accept(pam_handle_t *pamh, struct rad_handle *radh)
    160 {
    161 	int attrtype;
    162 	const void *attrval;
    163 	size_t attrlen;
    164 	char *s;
    165 
    166 	while ((attrtype = rad_get_attr(radh, &attrval, &attrlen)) > 0) {
    167 		if (attrtype == RAD_USER_NAME) {
    168 			s = rad_cvt_string(attrval, attrlen);
    169 			if (s == NULL) {
    170 				logit(LOG_CRIT,
    171 				    "rad_cvt_string: out of memory");
    172 				return (-1);
    173 			}
    174 			pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, s);
    175 			free(s);
    176 		}
    177 	}
    178 	if (attrtype == -1) {
    179 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_get_attr: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    180 		return (-1);
    181 	}
    182 	return (0);
    183 }
    184 
    185 static int
    186 do_challenge(pam_handle_t *pamh, struct rad_handle *radh, const char *user)
    187 {
    188 	int retval;
    189 	int attrtype;
    190 	const void *attrval;
    191 	size_t attrlen;
    192 	const void *state;
    193 	size_t statelen;
    194 	struct pam_message msgs[MAX_CHALLENGE_MSGS];
    195 	const struct pam_message *msg_ptrs[MAX_CHALLENGE_MSGS];
    196 	struct pam_response *resp;
    197 	int num_msgs;
    198 	const void *item;
    199 	const struct pam_conv *conv;
    200 
    201 	state = NULL;
    202 	statelen = 0;
    203 	num_msgs = 0;
    204 	while ((attrtype = rad_get_attr(radh, &attrval, &attrlen)) > 0) {
    205 		switch (attrtype) {
    206 
    207 		case RAD_STATE:
    208 			state = attrval;
    209 			statelen = attrlen;
    210 			break;
    211 
    212 		case RAD_REPLY_MESSAGE:
    213 			if (num_msgs >= MAX_CHALLENGE_MSGS) {
    214 				logit(LOG_CRIT,
    215 				    "Too many RADIUS challenge messages");
    216 				return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    217 			}
    218 			msgs[num_msgs].msg = rad_cvt_string(attrval, attrlen);
    219 			if (msgs[num_msgs].msg == NULL) {
    220 				logit(LOG_CRIT,
    221 				    "rad_cvt_string: out of memory");
    222 				return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    223 			}
    224 			msgs[num_msgs].msg_style = PAM_TEXT_INFO;
    225 			msg_ptrs[num_msgs] = &msgs[num_msgs];
    226 			num_msgs++;
    227 			break;
    228 		}
    229 	}
    230 	if (attrtype == -1) {
    231 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_get_attr: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    232 		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    233 	}
    234 	if (num_msgs == 0) {
    235 		msgs[num_msgs].msg = strdup("(null RADIUS challenge): ");
    236 		if (msgs[num_msgs].msg == NULL) {
    237 			logit(LOG_CRIT, "Out of memory");
    238 			return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    239 		}
    240 		msgs[num_msgs].msg_style = PAM_TEXT_INFO;
    241 		msg_ptrs[num_msgs] = &msgs[num_msgs];
    242 		num_msgs++;
    243 	}
    244 	msgs[num_msgs-1].msg_style = PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON;
    245 	if ((retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_CONV, &item)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
    246 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "do_challenge: cannot get PAM_CONV");
    247 		return (retval);
    248 	}
    249 	conv = (const struct pam_conv *)item;
    250 	if ((retval = conv->conv(num_msgs, msg_ptrs, &resp,
    251 	    conv->appdata_ptr)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
    252 		return (retval);
    253 	if (build_access_request(radh, user, resp[num_msgs-1].resp, NULL,
    254 	    NULL, state, statelen) == -1)
    255 		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    256 	memset(resp[num_msgs-1].resp, 0, strlen(resp[num_msgs-1].resp));
    257 	free(resp[num_msgs-1].resp);
    258 	free(resp);
    259 	while (num_msgs > 0)
    260 		free(msgs[--num_msgs].msg);
    261 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
    262 }
    263 
    264 PAM_EXTERN int
    265 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
    266     int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
    267 {
    268 	struct rad_handle *radh;
    269 	const char *user, *pass;
    270 	const void *tmpuser;
    271 	struct passwd *pwd, pwres;
    272 	char pwbuf[1024];
    273 	const char *conf_file, *template_user, *nas_id, *nas_ipaddr;
    274 	int retval;
    275 	int e;
    276 
    277 	conf_file = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_CONF);
    278 	template_user = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_TEMPLATE_USER);
    279 	nas_id = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NAS_ID);
    280 	nas_ipaddr = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NAS_IPADDR);
    281 
    282 	retval = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, NULL);
    283 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
    284 		return (retval);
    285 
    286 	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
    287 
    288 	retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, PASSWORD_PROMPT);
    289 	if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
    290 		return (retval);
    291 
    292 	PAM_LOG("Got password");
    293 
    294 	radh = rad_open();
    295 	if (radh == NULL) {
    296 		logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_open failed");
    297 		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	PAM_LOG("Radius opened");
    301 
    302 	if (rad_config(radh, conf_file) == -1) {
    303 		logit(LOG_ALERT, "rad_config: %s", rad_strerror(radh));
    304 		rad_close(radh);
    305 		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	PAM_LOG("Radius config file read");
    309 
    310 	if (build_access_request(radh, user, pass, nas_id, nas_ipaddr, NULL,
    311 	    0) == -1) {
    312 		rad_close(radh);
    313 		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	PAM_LOG("Radius build access done");
    317 
    318 	for (;;) {
    319 		switch (rad_send_request(radh)) {
    320 
    321 		case RAD_ACCESS_ACCEPT:
    322 			e = do_accept(pamh, radh);
    323 			rad_close(radh);
    324 			if (e == -1)
    325 				return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    326 			if (template_user != NULL) {
    327 
    328 				PAM_LOG("Trying template user: %s",
    329 				    template_user);
    330 
    331 				/*
    332 				 * If the given user name doesn't exist in
    333 				 * the local password database, change it
    334 				 * to the value given in the "template_user"
    335 				 * option.
    336 				 */
    337 				retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &tmpuser);
    338 				if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
    339 					return (retval);
    340 				if (getpwnam_r(tmpuser, &pwres, pwbuf,
    341 					       sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
    342 				    pwd == NULL) {
    343 					pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER,
    344 					    template_user);
    345 					PAM_LOG("Using template user");
    346 				}
    347 
    348 			}
    349 			return (PAM_SUCCESS);
    350 
    351 		case RAD_ACCESS_REJECT:
    352 			rad_close(radh);
    353 			PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Radius rejection");
    354 			return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
    355 
    356 		case RAD_ACCESS_CHALLENGE:
    357 			retval = do_challenge(pamh, radh, user);
    358 			if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
    359 				rad_close(radh);
    360 				return (retval);
    361 			}
    362 			break;
    363 
    364 		case -1:
    365 			logit(LOG_CRIT, "rad_send_request: %s",
    366 			    rad_strerror(radh));
    367 			rad_close(radh);
    368 			PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Radius failure");
    369 			return (PAM_AUTHINFO_UNAVAIL);
    370 
    371 		default:
    372 			logit(LOG_CRIT,
    373 			    "rad_send_request: unexpected return value");
    374 			rad_close(radh);
    375 			PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Radius error");
    376 			return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
    377 		}
    378 	}
    379 }
    380 
    381 PAM_EXTERN int
    382 pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, int flags __unused,
    383     int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
    384 {
    385 
    386 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
    387 }
    388 
    389 PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_radius");
    390