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      1 /*	$NetBSD: nouveau_nvkm_subdev_bios_base.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:38 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2012 Red Hat Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  * Authors: Ben Skeggs
     25  */
     26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     27 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nouveau_nvkm_subdev_bios_base.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:38 riastradh Exp $");
     28 
     29 #include "priv.h"
     30 
     31 #include <subdev/bios.h>
     32 #include <subdev/bios/bmp.h>
     33 #include <subdev/bios/bit.h>
     34 #include <subdev/bios/image.h>
     35 
     36 static bool
     37 nvbios_addr(struct nvkm_bios *bios, u32 *addr, u8 size)
     38 {
     39 	u32 p = *addr;
     40 
     41 	if (*addr > bios->image0_size && bios->imaged_addr) {
     42 		*addr -= bios->image0_size;
     43 		*addr += bios->imaged_addr;
     44 	}
     45 
     46 	if (unlikely(*addr + size >= bios->size)) {
     47 		nvkm_error(&bios->subdev, "OOB %d %08x %08x\n", size, p, *addr);
     48 		return false;
     49 	}
     50 
     51 	return true;
     52 }
     53 
     54 u8
     55 nvbios_rd08(struct nvkm_bios *bios, u32 addr)
     56 {
     57 	if (likely(nvbios_addr(bios, &addr, 1)))
     58 		return bios->data[addr];
     59 	return 0x00;
     60 }
     61 
     62 u16
     63 nvbios_rd16(struct nvkm_bios *bios, u32 addr)
     64 {
     65 	if (likely(nvbios_addr(bios, &addr, 2)))
     66 		return get_unaligned_le16(&bios->data[addr]);
     67 	return 0x0000;
     68 }
     69 
     70 u32
     71 nvbios_rd32(struct nvkm_bios *bios, u32 addr)
     72 {
     73 	if (likely(nvbios_addr(bios, &addr, 4)))
     74 		return get_unaligned_le32(&bios->data[addr]);
     75 	return 0x00000000;
     76 }
     77 
     78 u8
     79 nvbios_checksum(const u8 *data, int size)
     80 {
     81 	u8 sum = 0;
     82 	while (size--)
     83 		sum += *data++;
     84 	return sum;
     85 }
     86 
     87 u16
     88 nvbios_findstr(const u8 *data, int size, const char *str, int len)
     89 {
     90 	int i, j;
     91 
     92 	for (i = 0; i <= (size - len); i++) {
     93 		for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
     94 			if ((char)data[i + j] != str[j])
     95 				break;
     96 		if (j == len)
     97 			return i;
     98 	}
     99 
    100 	return 0;
    101 }
    102 
    103 int
    104 nvbios_memcmp(struct nvkm_bios *bios, u32 addr, const char *str, u32 len)
    105 {
    106 	unsigned char c1, c2;
    107 
    108 	while (len--) {
    109 		c1 = nvbios_rd08(bios, addr++);
    110 		c2 = *(str++);
    111 		if (c1 != c2)
    112 			return c1 - c2;
    113 	}
    114 	return 0;
    115 }
    116 
    117 int
    118 nvbios_extend(struct nvkm_bios *bios, u32 length)
    119 {
    120 	if (bios->size < length) {
    121 		u8 *prev = bios->data;
    122 		if (!(bios->data = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL))) {
    123 			bios->data = prev;
    124 			return -ENOMEM;
    125 		}
    126 		memcpy(bios->data, prev, bios->size);
    127 		bios->size = length;
    128 		kfree(prev);
    129 		return 1;
    130 	}
    131 	return 0;
    132 }
    133 
    134 static void *
    135 nvkm_bios_dtor(struct nvkm_subdev *subdev)
    136 {
    137 	struct nvkm_bios *bios = nvkm_bios(subdev);
    138 	kfree(bios->data);
    139 	return bios;
    140 }
    141 
    142 static const struct nvkm_subdev_func
    143 nvkm_bios = {
    144 	.dtor = nvkm_bios_dtor,
    145 };
    146 
    147 int
    148 nvkm_bios_new(struct nvkm_device *device, int index, struct nvkm_bios **pbios)
    149 {
    150 	struct nvkm_bios *bios;
    151 	struct nvbios_image image;
    152 	struct bit_entry bit_i;
    153 	int ret, idx = 0;
    154 
    155 	if (!(bios = *pbios = kzalloc(sizeof(*bios), GFP_KERNEL)))
    156 		return -ENOMEM;
    157 	nvkm_subdev_ctor(&nvkm_bios, device, index, &bios->subdev);
    158 
    159 	ret = nvbios_shadow(bios);
    160 	if (ret)
    161 		return ret;
    162 
    163 	/* Some tables have weird pointers that need adjustment before
    164 	 * they're dereferenced.  I'm not entirely sure why...
    165 	 */
    166 	if (nvbios_image(bios, idx++, &image)) {
    167 		bios->image0_size = image.size;
    168 		while (nvbios_image(bios, idx++, &image)) {
    169 			if (image.type == 0xe0) {
    170 				bios->imaged_addr = image.base;
    171 				break;
    172 			}
    173 		}
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	/* detect type of vbios we're dealing with */
    177 	bios->bmp_offset = nvbios_findstr(bios->data, bios->size,
    178 					  "\xff\x7f""NV\0", 5);
    179 	if (bios->bmp_offset) {
    180 		nvkm_debug(&bios->subdev, "BMP version %x.%x\n",
    181 			   bmp_version(bios) >> 8,
    182 			   bmp_version(bios) & 0xff);
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	bios->bit_offset = nvbios_findstr(bios->data, bios->size,
    186 					  "\xff\xb8""BIT", 5);
    187 	if (bios->bit_offset)
    188 		nvkm_debug(&bios->subdev, "BIT signature found\n");
    189 
    190 	/* determine the vbios version number */
    191 	if (!bit_entry(bios, 'i', &bit_i) && bit_i.length >= 4) {
    192 		bios->version.major = nvbios_rd08(bios, bit_i.offset + 3);
    193 		bios->version.chip  = nvbios_rd08(bios, bit_i.offset + 2);
    194 		bios->version.minor = nvbios_rd08(bios, bit_i.offset + 1);
    195 		bios->version.micro = nvbios_rd08(bios, bit_i.offset + 0);
    196 		bios->version.patch = nvbios_rd08(bios, bit_i.offset + 4);
    197 	} else
    198 	if (bmp_version(bios)) {
    199 		bios->version.major = nvbios_rd08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 13);
    200 		bios->version.chip  = nvbios_rd08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 12);
    201 		bios->version.minor = nvbios_rd08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 11);
    202 		bios->version.micro = nvbios_rd08(bios, bios->bmp_offset + 10);
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	nvkm_info(&bios->subdev, "version %02x.%02x.%02x.%02x.%02x\n",
    206 		  bios->version.major, bios->version.chip,
    207 		  bios->version.minor, bios->version.micro, bios->version.patch);
    208 	return 0;
    209 }
    210