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      1 /*	$NetBSD: nouveau_nvkm_subdev_i2c_bit.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:40 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2012 Red Hat Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial busions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  * Authors: Ben Skeggs
     25  */
     26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     27 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: nouveau_nvkm_subdev_i2c_bit.c,v 1.3 2021/12/18 23:45:40 riastradh Exp $");
     28 
     29 #include "bus.h"
     30 
     31 #ifdef CONFIG_NOUVEAU_I2C_INTERNAL
     32 #define T_TIMEOUT  2200000
     33 #define T_RISEFALL 1000
     34 #define T_HOLD     5000
     35 
     36 static inline void
     37 nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, int state)
     38 {
     39 	bus->func->drive_scl(bus, state);
     40 }
     41 
     42 static inline void
     43 nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, int state)
     44 {
     45 	bus->func->drive_sda(bus, state);
     46 }
     47 
     48 static inline int
     49 nvkm_i2c_sense_scl(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus)
     50 {
     51 	return bus->func->sense_scl(bus);
     52 }
     53 
     54 static inline int
     55 nvkm_i2c_sense_sda(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus)
     56 {
     57 	return bus->func->sense_sda(bus);
     58 }
     59 
     60 static void
     61 nvkm_i2c_delay(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, u32 nsec)
     62 {
     63 	udelay((nsec + 500) / 1000);
     64 }
     65 
     66 static bool
     67 nvkm_i2c_raise_scl(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus)
     68 {
     69 	u32 timeout = T_TIMEOUT / T_RISEFALL;
     70 
     71 	nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 1);
     72 	do {
     73 		nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_RISEFALL);
     74 	} while (!nvkm_i2c_sense_scl(bus) && --timeout);
     75 
     76 	return timeout != 0;
     77 }
     78 
     79 static int
     80 i2c_start(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus)
     81 {
     82 	int ret = 0;
     83 
     84 	if (!nvkm_i2c_sense_scl(bus) ||
     85 	    !nvkm_i2c_sense_sda(bus)) {
     86 		nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 0);
     87 		nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(bus, 1);
     88 		if (!nvkm_i2c_raise_scl(bus))
     89 			ret = -EBUSY;
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(bus, 0);
     93 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
     94 	nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 0);
     95 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
     96 	return ret;
     97 }
     98 
     99 static void
    100 i2c_stop(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus)
    101 {
    102 	nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 0);
    103 	nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(bus, 0);
    104 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_RISEFALL);
    105 
    106 	nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 1);
    107 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
    108 	nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(bus, 1);
    109 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
    110 }
    111 
    112 static int
    113 i2c_bitw(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, int sda)
    114 {
    115 	nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(bus, sda);
    116 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_RISEFALL);
    117 
    118 	if (!nvkm_i2c_raise_scl(bus))
    119 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
    120 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
    121 
    122 	nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 0);
    123 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
    124 	return 0;
    125 }
    126 
    127 static int
    128 i2c_bitr(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus)
    129 {
    130 	int sda;
    131 
    132 	nvkm_i2c_drive_sda(bus, 1);
    133 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_RISEFALL);
    134 
    135 	if (!nvkm_i2c_raise_scl(bus))
    136 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
    137 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
    138 
    139 	sda = nvkm_i2c_sense_sda(bus);
    140 
    141 	nvkm_i2c_drive_scl(bus, 0);
    142 	nvkm_i2c_delay(bus, T_HOLD);
    143 	return sda;
    144 }
    145 
    146 static int
    147 nvkm_i2c_get_byte(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, u8 *byte, bool last)
    148 {
    149 	int i, bit;
    150 
    151 	*byte = 0;
    152 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    153 		bit = i2c_bitr(bus);
    154 		if (bit < 0)
    155 			return bit;
    156 		*byte |= bit << i;
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	return i2c_bitw(bus, last ? 1 : 0);
    160 }
    161 
    162 static int
    163 nvkm_i2c_put_byte(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, u8 byte)
    164 {
    165 	int i, ret;
    166 	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    167 		ret = i2c_bitw(bus, !!(byte & (1 << i)));
    168 		if (ret < 0)
    169 			return ret;
    170 	}
    171 
    172 	ret = i2c_bitr(bus);
    173 	if (ret == 1) /* nack */
    174 		ret = -EIO;
    175 	return ret;
    176 }
    177 
    178 static int
    179 i2c_addr(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg)
    180 {
    181 	u32 addr = msg->addr << 1;
    182 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
    183 		addr |= 1;
    184 	return nvkm_i2c_put_byte(bus, addr);
    185 }
    186 
    187 int
    188 nvkm_i2c_bit_xfer(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
    189 {
    190 	struct i2c_msg *msg = msgs;
    191 	int ret = 0, mcnt = num;
    192 
    193 	while (!ret && mcnt--) {
    194 		u8 remaining = msg->len;
    195 		u8 *ptr = msg->buf;
    196 
    197 		ret = i2c_start(bus);
    198 		if (ret == 0)
    199 			ret = i2c_addr(bus, msg);
    200 
    201 		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
    202 			while (!ret && remaining--)
    203 				ret = nvkm_i2c_get_byte(bus, ptr++, !remaining);
    204 		} else {
    205 			while (!ret && remaining--)
    206 				ret = nvkm_i2c_put_byte(bus, *ptr++);
    207 		}
    208 
    209 		msg++;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	i2c_stop(bus);
    213 	return (ret < 0) ? ret : num;
    214 }
    215 #else
    216 int
    217 nvkm_i2c_bit_xfer(struct nvkm_i2c_bus *bus, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
    218 {
    219 	return -ENODEV;
    220 }
    221 #endif
    222