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      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcivar.h,v 1.120 2024/06/23 00:53:34 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #ifndef _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_
     34 #define	_DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Definitions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     38  *
     39  * This file describes types and functions which are used for PCI
     40  * configuration.  Some of this information is machine-specific, and is
     41  * provided by pci_machdep.h.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/pmf.h>
     46 #include <sys/bus.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     48 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Structures and definitions needed by the machine-dependent header.
     52  */
     53 struct pcibus_attach_args;
     54 struct pci_attach_args;
     55 struct pci_softc;
     56 
     57 #ifdef _KERNEL
     58 /*
     59  * Machine-dependent definitions.
     60  */
     61 #include <machine/pci_machdep.h>
     62 
     63 enum pci_override_idx {
     64 	  PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ		= __BIT(0)
     65 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE		= __BIT(1)
     66 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_MAP			= __BIT(2)
     67 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_STRING		= __BIT(3)
     68 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_EVCNT		= __BIT(4)
     69 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_ESTABLISH		= __BIT(5)
     70 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_DISESTABLISH	= __BIT(6)
     71 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG			= __BIT(7)
     72 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG		= __BIT(8)
     73 };
     74 
     75 /* Only add new fields to the end of this structure! */
     76 struct pci_overrides {
     77 	pcireg_t (*ov_conf_read)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int);
     78 	void (*ov_conf_write)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int,
     79 	    pcireg_t);
     80 	int (*ov_intr_map)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *,
     81 	   pci_intr_handle_t *);
     82 	const char *(*ov_intr_string)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t,
     83 	    pci_intr_handle_t, char *, size_t);
     84 	const struct evcnt *(*ov_intr_evcnt)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t,
     85 	    pci_intr_handle_t);
     86 	void *(*ov_intr_establish)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t,
     87 	    int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     88 	void (*ov_intr_disestablish)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, void *);
     89 	pcitag_t (*ov_make_tag)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, int, int, int);
     90 	void (*ov_decompose_tag)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
     91 	    int *, int *, int *);
     92 };
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * PCI bus attach arguments.
     96  */
     97 struct pcibus_attach_args {
     98 	char		*_pba_busname;	/* XXX placeholder */
     99 	bus_space_tag_t pba_iot;	/* pci i/o space tag */
    100 	bus_space_tag_t pba_memt;	/* pci mem space tag */
    101 	bus_dma_tag_t pba_dmat;		/* DMA tag */
    102 	bus_dma_tag_t pba_dmat64;	/* DMA tag */
    103 	pci_chipset_tag_t pba_pc;
    104 	int		pba_flags;	/* flags; see below */
    105 
    106 	int		pba_bus;	/* PCI bus number */
    107 	int		pba_sub;	/* pba_bus >= pba_sub: no
    108 					 * buses are subordinate to
    109 					 * pba_bus.
    110 					 *
    111 					 * pba_bus < pba_sub: buses
    112 					 * [pba_bus + 1, pba_sub] are
    113 					 * subordinate to pba_bus.
    114 					 */
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * Pointer to the pcitag of our parent bridge.  If there is no
    118 	 * parent bridge, then we assume we are a root bus.
    119 	 */
    120 	pcitag_t	*pba_bridgetag;
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * Interrupt swizzling information.  These fields
    124 	 * are only used by secondary busses.
    125 	 */
    126 	u_int		pba_intrswiz;	/* how to swizzle pins */
    127 	pcitag_t	pba_intrtag;	/* intr. appears to come from here */
    128 };
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * This is used by <machine/pci_machdep.h> to access the pba_pc member.  It
    132  * can't use it directly since pcibus_attach_args has yet to be defined.
    133  */
    134 static __inline pci_chipset_tag_t
    135 pcibus_attach_args_pc(struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
    136 {
    137 	return pba->pba_pc;
    138 }
    139 
    140 #ifndef __HAVE_PCI_GET_SEGMENT
    141 static __inline u_int
    142 pci_get_segment(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
    143 {
    144 	return 0;
    145 }
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * PCI device attach arguments.
    150  */
    151 struct pci_attach_args {
    152 	bus_space_tag_t pa_iot;		/* pci i/o space tag */
    153 	bus_space_tag_t pa_memt;	/* pci mem space tag */
    154 	bus_dma_tag_t pa_dmat;		/* DMA tag */
    155 	bus_dma_tag_t pa_dmat64;	/* DMA tag */
    156 	pci_chipset_tag_t pa_pc;
    157 	int		pa_flags;	/* flags; see below */
    158 
    159 	u_int		pa_bus;
    160 	u_int		pa_device;
    161 	u_int		pa_function;
    162 	pcitag_t	pa_tag;
    163 	pcireg_t	pa_id, pa_class;
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Interrupt information.
    167 	 *
    168 	 * "Intrline" is used on systems whose firmware puts
    169 	 * the right routing data into the line register in
    170 	 * configuration space.  The rest are used on systems
    171 	 * that do not.
    172 	 */
    173 	u_int		pa_intrswiz;	/* how to swizzle pins if ppb */
    174 	pcitag_t	pa_intrtag;	/* intr. appears to come from here */
    175 	pci_intr_pin_t	pa_intrpin;	/* intr. appears on this pin */
    176 	pci_intr_line_t	pa_intrline;	/* intr. routing information */
    177 	pci_intr_pin_t  pa_rawintrpin; 	/* unswizzled pin */
    178 };
    179 
    180 /*
    181  * This is used by <machine/pci_machdep.h> to access the pa_pc member.  It
    182  * can't use it directly since pci_attach_args has yet to be defined.
    183  */
    184 static __inline pci_chipset_tag_t
    185 pci_attach_args_pc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    186 {
    187 	return pa->pa_pc;
    188 }
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Flags given in the bus and device attachment args.
    192  */
    193 #define	PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY	0x01		/* I/O space is okay */
    194 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY	0x02		/* memory space is okay */
    195 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY	0x04		/* Memory Read Line okay */
    196 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY	0x08		/* Memory Read Multiple okay */
    197 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY	0x10		/* Memory Write and Invalidate
    198 						   okay */
    199 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY	0x20		/* Message Signaled Interrupts
    200 						   okay */
    201 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY	0x40		/* Message Signaled Interrupts
    202 						   (Extended) okay */
    203 
    204 /*
    205  * PCI device 'quirks'.
    206  *
    207  * In general strange behaviour which can be handled by a driver (e.g.
    208  * a bridge's inability to pass a type of access correctly) should be.
    209  * The quirks table should only contain information which impacts
    210  * the operation of the MI PCI code and which can't be pushed lower
    211  * (e.g. because it's unacceptable to require a driver to be present
    212  * for the information to be known).
    213  */
    214 struct pci_quirkdata {
    215 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;		/* Vendor ID */
    216 	pci_product_id_t	product;	/* Product ID */
    217 	int			quirks;		/* quirks; see below */
    218 };
    219 #define	PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION		__BIT(0)
    220 #define	PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION		__BIT(1)
    221 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(n)		(4 << n)
    222 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC0		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(0)
    223 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC1		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(1)
    224 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC2		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(2)
    225 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC3		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(3)
    226 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC4		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(4)
    227 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC5		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(5)
    228 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC6		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(6)
    229 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC7		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(7)
    230 #define	PCI_QUIRK_HASEXTCNF		__BIT(10)
    231 #define	PCI_QUIRK_NOEXTCNF		__BIT(11)
    232 
    233 struct pci_conf_state {
    234 	pcireg_t reg[16];
    235 
    236 	/* For PCI-X */
    237 	pcireg_t x_csr;		/* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
    238 
    239 	/* For PCIe */
    240 	uint16_t e_dcr;
    241 	uint16_t e_lcr;
    242 	uint16_t e_slcr;
    243 	uint16_t e_rcr;
    244 	uint16_t e_dcr2;
    245 	uint16_t e_lcr2;
    246 
    247 	/* For MSI */
    248 	pcireg_t msi_ctl;	/* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
    249 	pcireg_t msi_maddr;
    250 	pcireg_t msi_maddr64_hi;
    251 	pcireg_t msi_mdata;
    252 	pcireg_t msi_mask;
    253 
    254 	/* For MSI-X */
    255 	pcireg_t msix_ctl;	/* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
    256 };
    257 
    258 struct pci_range {
    259 	bus_addr_t		r_offset;
    260 	bus_size_t		r_size;
    261 	int			r_flags;
    262 };
    263 
    264 struct pci_child {
    265 	device_t		c_dev;
    266 	bool			c_psok;
    267 	pcireg_t		c_powerstate;
    268 	struct pci_conf_state	c_conf;
    269 	struct pci_range	c_range[8];
    270 };
    271 
    272 struct pci_softc {
    273 	device_t sc_dev;
    274 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
    275 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    276 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat64;
    277 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    278 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
    279 	pcitag_t *sc_bridgetag;
    280 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
    281 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
    282 	int sc_flags;
    283 	/* accounting of child devices */
    284 	struct pci_child sc_devices[32*8];
    285 #define PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f) sc_devices[(d) * 8 + (f)]
    286 };
    287 
    288 extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
    289 
    290 extern bool pci_mapreg_map_enable_decode;
    291 
    292 int pcibusprint(void *, const char *);
    293 
    294 /*
    295  * Configuration space access and utility functions.  (Note that most,
    296  * e.g. make_tag, conf_read, conf_write are declared by pci_machdep.h.)
    297  */
    298 int	pci_mapreg_probe(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t *);
    299 pcireg_t pci_mapreg_type(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int);
    300 int	pci_mapreg_info(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t,
    301 	    bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *, int *);
    302 int	pci_mapreg_map(const struct pci_attach_args *, int, pcireg_t, int,
    303 	    bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, bus_addr_t *,
    304 	    bus_size_t *);
    305 int	pci_mapreg_submap(const struct pci_attach_args *, int, pcireg_t, int,
    306 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *,
    307 	    bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *);
    308 
    309 int pci_find_rom(const struct pci_attach_args *, bus_space_tag_t,
    310 	    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    311 	    int, bus_space_handle_t *, bus_size_t *);
    312 
    313 int	pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *, pcireg_t *);
    314 int	pci_get_ht_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *,
    315 	    pcireg_t *);
    316 int	pci_get_ext_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *,
    317 	    pcireg_t *);
    318 
    319 int	pci_msi_count(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
    320 int	pci_msix_count(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
    321 
    322 /*
    323  * Helper functions for autoconfiguration.
    324  */
    325 
    326 #define	PCI_COMPAT_EOL_VALUE	(0xffffffffU)
    327 #define	PCI_COMPAT_EOL		{ .id = PCI_COMPAT_EOL_VALUE }
    328 
    329 const struct device_compatible_entry *
    330 	pci_compatible_lookup_id(pcireg_t,
    331 	    const struct device_compatible_entry *);
    332 const struct device_compatible_entry *
    333 	pci_compatible_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    334 	    const struct device_compatible_entry *);
    335 int	pci_compatible_match(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    336 	    const struct device_compatible_entry *);
    337 const struct device_compatible_entry *
    338 	pci_compatible_lookup_subsys(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    339 	    const struct device_compatible_entry *);
    340 int	pci_compatible_match_subsys(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    341 	    const struct device_compatible_entry *);
    342 int	pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
    343 	    int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *);
    344 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS1
    345 int	pci_enumerate_bus1(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
    346 	    int (*)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *), void *,
    347 	    struct pci_attach_args *);
    348 #endif
    349 int	pci_probe_device1(struct pci_softc *, pcitag_t tag,
    350 	    int (*)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *), void *,
    351 	    struct pci_attach_args *);
    352 void	pci_devinfo(pcireg_t, pcireg_t, int, char *, size_t);
    353 void	pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    354 				 const char *, const char *, int);
    355 #define pci_aprint_devinfo(pap, naive) \
    356 	pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(pap, naive, NULL, 0);
    357 void	pci_conf_print(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
    358 	    void (*)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *));
    359 const struct pci_quirkdata *
    360 	pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t, pci_product_id_t);
    361 
    362 /*
    363  * Helper functions for user access to the PCI bus.
    364  */
    365 struct proc;
    366 int	pci_devioctl(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, u_long, void *,
    367 	    int flag, struct lwp *);
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Power Management (PCI 2.2)
    371  */
    372 
    373 #define PCI_PWR_D0	0
    374 #define PCI_PWR_D1	1
    375 #define PCI_PWR_D2	2
    376 #define PCI_PWR_D3	3
    377 int	pci_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const int *, int *);
    378 
    379 /*
    380  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
    381  */
    382 int	pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int, pcireg_t *);
    383 int	pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int, pcireg_t *);
    384 
    385 /*
    386  * Misc.
    387  */
    388 int	pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *,
    389 	    int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *));
    390 int	pci_find_device1(struct pci_attach_args *,
    391 	    int (*match)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *), void *);
    392 int	pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *);
    393 void	pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, struct pci_conf_state *);
    394 void	pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, struct pci_conf_state *);
    395 int	pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pcireg_t *);
    396 int	pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pcireg_t);
    397 int	pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t,
    398     int (*)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t));
    399 int	pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t);
    400 int	pci_chipset_tag_create(pci_chipset_tag_t, uint64_t,
    401 	                       const struct pci_overrides *,
    402 	                       void *, pci_chipset_tag_t *);
    403 void	pci_chipset_tag_destroy(pci_chipset_tag_t);
    404 int	pci_bus_devorder(pci_chipset_tag_t, int, uint8_t *, int);
    405 void	*pci_intr_establish_xname(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t,
    406 				  int, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
    407 #ifndef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
    408 typedef enum {
    409 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX = 0,
    410 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSI,
    411 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSIX,
    412 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_SIZE,
    413 } pci_intr_type_t;
    414 
    415 pci_intr_type_t
    416 	pci_intr_type(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t);
    417 int	pci_intr_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    418 	    int *, pci_intr_type_t);
    419 void	pci_intr_release(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t *, int);
    420 int	pci_intx_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **);
    421 int	pci_msi_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    422 	    int *);
    423 int	pci_msi_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    424 	    pci_intr_handle_t **, int);
    425 int	pci_msix_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    426 	    int *);
    427 int	pci_msix_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    428 	    pci_intr_handle_t **, int);
    429 int	pci_msix_alloc_map(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    430 	    u_int *, int);
    431 #endif
    432 
    433 /*
    434  * Device abstraction for inheritance by elanpci(4), for example.
    435  */
    436 int pcimatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    437 void pciattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    438 int pcidetach(device_t, int);
    439 void pcidevdetached(device_t, device_t);
    440 int pcirescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
    441 
    442 /*
    443  * Interrupts.
    444  */
    445 #define	PCI_INTR_MPSAFE		1
    446 
    447 int	pci_intr_setattr(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t *, int, uint64_t);
    448 
    449 /*
    450  * Local constants
    451  */
    452 #define PCI_INTRSTR_LEN			64
    453 
    454 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    455 
    456 #endif /* _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_ */
    457