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      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.100 2025/05/08 13:57:26 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
     35  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     48  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     49  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     53  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     54  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     55  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     56  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     57  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     58  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     59  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     60  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * Machine-specific functions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     65  *
     66  * On PCs, there are two methods of generating PCI configuration cycles.
     67  * We try to detect the appropriate mechanism for this machine and set
     68  * up a few function pointers to access the correct method directly.
     69  *
     70  * The configuration method can be hard-coded in the config file by
     71  * using `options PCI_CONF_MODE=N', where `N' is the configuration mode
     72  * as defined in section 3.6.4.1, `Generating Configuration Cycles'.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.100 2025/05/08 13:57:26 riastradh Exp $");
     77 
     78 #include <sys/types.h>
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/time.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/errno.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/bus.h>
     85 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     86 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     87 
     88 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     89 
     90 #include <machine/bus_private.h>
     91 
     92 #include <machine/pio.h>
     93 #include <machine/lock.h>
     94 
     95 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     96 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     97 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     98 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     99 #include <dev/pci/pccbbreg.h>
    100 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    101 #include <dev/pci/ppbvar.h>
    102 #include <dev/pci/genfb_pcivar.h>
    103 
    104 #include <dev/wsfb/genfbvar.h>
    105 #include <arch/x86/include/genfb_machdep.h>
    106 #include <arch/xen/include/hypervisor.h>
    107 #include <arch/xen/include/xen.h>
    108 #include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>
    109 
    110 #include "acpica.h"
    111 #include "genfb.h"
    112 #include "isa.h"
    113 #include "opt_acpi.h"
    114 #include "opt_ddb.h"
    115 #include "opt_mpbios.h"
    116 #include "opt_puc.h"
    117 #include "opt_vga.h"
    118 #include "pci.h"
    119 #include "wsdisplay.h"
    120 #include "com.h"
    121 #include "opt_xen.h"
    122 
    123 #ifdef DDB
    124 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    125 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
    126 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 #ifdef VGA_POST
    130 #include <x86/vga_post.h>
    131 #endif
    132 
    133 #include <x86/cpuvar.h>
    134 
    135 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    136 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
    137 
    138 #ifdef MPBIOS
    139 #include <machine/mpbiosvar.h>
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 #if NACPICA > 0
    143 #include <machine/mpacpi.h>
    144 #if !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
    145 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
    146 #include <dev/acpi/acpi_mcfg.h>
    147 #endif
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 #include <machine/mpconfig.h>
    151 
    152 #if NCOM > 0
    153 #include <dev/pci/puccn.h>
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 #ifndef XENPV
    157 #include <x86/efi.h>
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 #include "opt_pci_conf_mode.h"
    161 
    162 #ifdef PCI_CONF_MODE
    163 #if (PCI_CONF_MODE == 1) || (PCI_CONF_MODE == 2)
    164 static int pci_mode = PCI_CONF_MODE;
    165 #else
    166 #error Invalid PCI configuration mode.
    167 #endif
    168 #else
    169 static int pci_mode = -1;
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 struct pci_conf_lock {
    173 	uint32_t cl_cpuno;	/* 0: unlocked
    174 				 * 1 + n: locked by CPU n (0 <= n)
    175 				 */
    176 	uint32_t cl_sel;	/* the address that's being read. */
    177 };
    178 
    179 static void pci_conf_unlock(struct pci_conf_lock *);
    180 static uint32_t pci_conf_selector(pcitag_t, int);
    181 static unsigned int pci_conf_port(pcitag_t, int);
    182 static void pci_conf_select(uint32_t);
    183 static void pci_conf_lock(struct pci_conf_lock *, uint32_t);
    184 static void pci_bridge_hook(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *);
    185 struct pci_bridge_hook_arg {
    186 	void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *);
    187 	void *arg;
    188 };
    189 
    190 #define	PCI_MODE1_ENABLE	0x80000000UL
    191 #define	PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG	0x0cf8
    192 #define	PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG	0x0cfc
    193 
    194 #define	PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG	0x0cf8
    195 #define	PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG	0x0cfa
    196 
    197 #define _tag(b, d, f) \
    198 	{.mode1 = PCI_MODE1_ENABLE | ((b) << 16) | ((d) << 11) | ((f) << 8)}
    199 #define _qe(bus, dev, fcn, vend, prod) \
    200 	{_tag(bus, dev, fcn), PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod)}
    201 const struct {
    202 	pcitag_t tag;
    203 	pcireg_t id;
    204 } pcim1_quirk_tbl[] = {
    205 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_INVALID, 0x0000), /* patchable */
    206 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ, PCI_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX1),
    207 	/* XXX Triflex2 not tested */
    208 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ, PCI_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX2),
    209 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ, PCI_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_TRIFLEX4),
    210 #if 0
    211 	/* Triton needed for Connectix Virtual PC */
    212 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437FX),
    213 	/* Connectix Virtual PC 5 has a 440BX */
    214 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_NOAGP),
    215 	/* Parallels Desktop for Mac */
    216 	_qe(0, 2, 0, PCI_VENDOR_PARALLELS, PCI_PRODUCT_PARALLELS_VIDEO),
    217 	_qe(0, 3, 0, PCI_VENDOR_PARALLELS, PCI_PRODUCT_PARALLELS_TOOLS),
    218 	/* SIS 740 */
    219 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_740),
    220 	/* SIS 741 */
    221 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_SIS, PCI_PRODUCT_SIS_741),
    222 	/* VIA Technologies VX900 */
    223 	_qe(0, 0, 0, PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH, PCI_PRODUCT_VIATECH_VX900_HB)
    224 #endif
    225 };
    226 #undef _tag
    227 #undef _qe
    228 
    229 /* arch/xen does not support MSI/MSI-X yet. */
    230 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
    231 #define PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSI	1 /* Neither MSI nor MSI-X work */
    232 #define PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX	2 /* MSI-X does not work */
    233 #define PCI_QUIRK_ENABLE_MSI_VM	3 /* Older chipset in VM where MSI and MSI-X works */
    234 
    235 #define _dme(vend, prod) \
    236 	{ PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSI, PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod) }
    237 #define _dmxe(vend, prod) \
    238 	{ PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX, PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod) }
    239 #define _emve(vend, prod) \
    240 	{ PCI_QUIRK_ENABLE_MSI_VM, PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod) }
    241 const struct {
    242 	int type;
    243 	pcireg_t id;
    244 } pci_msi_quirk_tbl[] = {
    245 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PCMC),
    246 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437FX),
    247 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437MX),
    248 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82437VX),
    249 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82439HX),
    250 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82439TX),
    251 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX),
    252 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX_AGP),
    253 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX),
    254 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82441FX),
    255 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX),
    256 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_AGP),
    257 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_NOAGP),
    258 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443GX_NOAGP),
    259 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443LX),
    260 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443LX_AGP),
    261 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH),
    262 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH),
    263 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB),
    264 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82820_MCH),
    265 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82830MP_IO_1),
    266 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82840_HB),
    267 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE_PCHB),
    268 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_NVIDIA, PCI_PRODUCT_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_PCHB),
    269 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC751_SC),
    270 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC761_SC),
    271 	_dme(PCI_VENDOR_AMD, PCI_PRODUCT_AMD_SC762_NB),
    272 
    273 	_emve(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82441FX), /* QEMU */
    274 	_emve(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX), /* VMWare */
    275 };
    276 #undef _dme
    277 #undef _dmxe
    278 #undef _emve
    279 #endif /* __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX */
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * PCI doesn't have any special needs; just use the generic versions
    283  * of these functions.
    284  */
    285 struct x86_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma_tag = {
    286 	._tag_needs_free	= 0,
    287 #if defined(_LP64) || defined(PAE)
    288 	._bounce_thresh		= PCI32_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
    289 	._bounce_alloc_lo	= ISA_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
    290 	._bounce_alloc_hi	= PCI32_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
    291 #else
    292 	._bounce_thresh		= 0,
    293 	._bounce_alloc_lo	= 0,
    294 	._bounce_alloc_hi	= 0,
    295 #endif
    296 	._may_bounce		= NULL,
    297 };
    298 
    299 #ifdef _LP64
    300 struct x86_bus_dma_tag pci_bus_dma64_tag = {
    301 	._tag_needs_free	= 0,
    302 	._bounce_thresh		= 0,
    303 	._bounce_alloc_lo	= 0,
    304 	._bounce_alloc_hi	= 0,
    305 	._may_bounce		= NULL,
    306 };
    307 #endif
    308 
    309 static struct pci_conf_lock cl0 = {
    310 	  .cl_cpuno = 0UL
    311 	, .cl_sel = 0UL
    312 };
    313 
    314 static struct pci_conf_lock * const cl = &cl0;
    315 
    316 static struct genfb_colormap_callback gfb_cb;
    317 static struct genfb_pmf_callback pmf_cb;
    318 static struct genfb_mode_callback mode_cb;
    319 #ifdef VGA_POST
    320 static struct vga_post *vga_posth = NULL;
    321 #endif
    322 
    323 static void
    324 pci_conf_lock(struct pci_conf_lock *ocl, uint32_t sel)
    325 {
    326 	uint32_t cpuno;
    327 
    328 	KASSERT(sel != 0);
    329 
    330 	kpreempt_disable();
    331 	cpuno = cpu_number() + 1;
    332 	/* If the kernel enters pci_conf_lock() through an interrupt
    333 	 * handler, then the CPU may already hold the lock.
    334 	 *
    335 	 * If the CPU does not already hold the lock, spin until
    336 	 * we can acquire it.
    337 	 */
    338 	if (cpuno == cl->cl_cpuno) {
    339 		ocl->cl_cpuno = cpuno;
    340 	} else {
    341 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    342 		u_int spins = 0;
    343 #endif
    344 		u_int count;
    345 		count = SPINLOCK_BACKOFF_MIN;
    346 
    347 		ocl->cl_cpuno = 0;
    348 
    349 		while (atomic_cas_32(&cl->cl_cpuno, 0, cpuno) != 0) {
    350 			SPINLOCK_BACKOFF(count);
    351 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    352 			if (SPINLOCK_SPINOUT(spins)) {
    353 				panic("%s: cpu %" PRId32
    354 				    " spun out waiting for cpu %" PRId32,
    355 				    __func__, cpuno, cl->cl_cpuno);
    356 			}
    357 #endif
    358 		}
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	/* Only one CPU can be here, so an interlocked atomic_swap(3)
    362 	 * is not necessary.
    363 	 *
    364 	 * Evaluating atomic_cas_32_ni()'s argument, cl->cl_sel,
    365 	 * and applying atomic_cas_32_ni() is not an atomic operation,
    366 	 * however, any interrupt that, in the middle of the
    367 	 * operation, modifies cl->cl_sel, will also restore
    368 	 * cl->cl_sel.  So cl->cl_sel will have the same value when
    369 	 * we apply atomic_cas_32_ni() as when we evaluated it,
    370 	 * before.
    371 	 */
    372 	ocl->cl_sel = atomic_cas_32_ni(&cl->cl_sel, cl->cl_sel, sel);
    373 	pci_conf_select(sel);
    374 }
    375 
    376 static void
    377 pci_conf_unlock(struct pci_conf_lock *ocl)
    378 {
    379 	atomic_cas_32_ni(&cl->cl_sel, cl->cl_sel, ocl->cl_sel);
    380 	pci_conf_select(ocl->cl_sel);
    381 	if (ocl->cl_cpuno != cl->cl_cpuno)
    382 		atomic_cas_32(&cl->cl_cpuno, cl->cl_cpuno, ocl->cl_cpuno);
    383 	kpreempt_enable();
    384 }
    385 
    386 static uint32_t
    387 pci_conf_selector(pcitag_t tag, int reg)
    388 {
    389 	static const pcitag_t mode2_mask = {
    390 		.mode2 = {
    391 			  .enable = 0xff
    392 			, .forward = 0xff
    393 		}
    394 	};
    395 
    396 	switch (pci_mode) {
    397 	case 1:
    398 		return tag.mode1 | reg;
    399 	case 2:
    400 		return tag.mode1 & mode2_mask.mode1;
    401 	default:
    402 		panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
    403 	}
    404 }
    405 
    406 static unsigned int
    407 pci_conf_port(pcitag_t tag, int reg)
    408 {
    409 	switch (pci_mode) {
    410 	case 1:
    411 		return PCI_MODE1_DATA_REG;
    412 	case 2:
    413 		return tag.mode2.port | reg;
    414 	default:
    415 		panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
    416 	}
    417 }
    418 
    419 static void
    420 pci_conf_select(uint32_t sel)
    421 {
    422 	pcitag_t tag;
    423 
    424 	switch (pci_mode) {
    425 	case 1:
    426 		outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, sel);
    427 		return;
    428 	case 2:
    429 		tag.mode1 = sel;
    430 		outb(PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG, tag.mode2.enable);
    431 		if (tag.mode2.enable != 0)
    432 			outb(PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG, tag.mode2.forward);
    433 		return;
    434 	default:
    435 		panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
    436 	}
    437 }
    438 
    439 static int
    440 pci_mode_check(void)
    441 {
    442 	pcireg_t x;
    443 	pcitag_t t;
    444 	int device;
    445 	const int maxdev = pci_bus_maxdevs(NULL, 0);
    446 
    447 	for (device = 0; device < maxdev; device++) {
    448 		t = pci_make_tag(NULL, 0, device, 0);
    449 		x = pci_conf_read(NULL, t, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    450 		if (PCI_CLASS(x) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
    451 		    PCI_SUBCLASS(x) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
    452 			return 0;
    453 		x = pci_conf_read(NULL, t, PCI_ID_REG);
    454 		switch (PCI_VENDOR(x)) {
    455 		case PCI_VENDOR_COMPAQ:
    456 		case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
    457 		case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
    458 			return 0;
    459 		}
    460 	}
    461 	return -1;
    462 }
    463 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
    464 static int
    465 pci_has_msi_quirk(pcireg_t id, int type)
    466 {
    467 	int i;
    468 
    469 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pci_msi_quirk_tbl); i++) {
    470 		if (id == pci_msi_quirk_tbl[i].id &&
    471 		    type == pci_msi_quirk_tbl[i].type)
    472 			return 1;
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	return 0;
    476 }
    477 #endif
    478 
    479 void
    480 pci_attach_hook(device_t parent, device_t self, struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
    481 {
    482 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
    483 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pba->pba_pc;
    484 	pcitag_t tag;
    485 	pcireg_t id, class;
    486 	int device, function;
    487 	bool havehb = false;
    488 #endif
    489 
    490 	if (pba->pba_bus == 0)
    491 		aprint_normal(": configuration mode %d", pci_mode);
    492 #ifdef MPBIOS
    493 	mpbios_pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    494 #endif
    495 #if NACPICA > 0
    496 	mpacpi_pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    497 #endif
    498 #if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
    499 	acpimcfg_map_bus(self, pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    500 #endif
    501 
    502 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
    503 	/*
    504 	 * In order to decide whether the system supports MSI we look
    505 	 * at the host bridge, which should be on bus 0.
    506 	 * It is better to not enable MSI on systems that
    507 	 * support it than the other way around, so be conservative
    508 	 * here.  So we don't enable MSI if we don't find a host
    509 	 * bridge there.  We also deliberately don't enable MSI on
    510 	 * chipsets from low-end manufacturers like VIA and SiS.
    511 	 */
    512 	for (device = 0; device < pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, 0); device++) {
    513 		for (function = 0; function <= 7; function++) {
    514 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, device, function);
    515 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    516 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    517 
    518 			if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
    519 			    PCI_SUBCLASS(class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) {
    520 				havehb = true;
    521 				goto donehb;
    522 			}
    523 		}
    524 	}
    525 donehb:
    526 
    527 	if (havehb == false)
    528 		return;
    529 
    530 	/* VMware and KVM use old chipset, but they can use MSI/MSI-X */
    531 	if ((cpu_feature[1] & CPUID2_RAZ)
    532 	    && (pci_has_msi_quirk(id, PCI_QUIRK_ENABLE_MSI_VM))) {
    533 			pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    534 			pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    535 	} else if (pci_has_msi_quirk(id, PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSI)) {
    536 		pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    537 		pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    538 		aprint_verbose("\n");
    539 		aprint_verbose_dev(self,
    540 		    "This pci host supports neither MSI nor MSI-X.");
    541 	} else if (pci_has_msi_quirk(id, PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX)) {
    542 		pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    543 		pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    544 		aprint_verbose("\n");
    545 		aprint_verbose_dev(self,
    546 		    "This pci host does not support MSI-X.");
    547 #if NACPICA > 0
    548 	} else if (acpi_active &&
    549 		   AcpiGbl_FADT.Header.Revision >= 4 &&
    550 		   (AcpiGbl_FADT.BootFlags & ACPI_FADT_NO_MSI) != 0) {
    551 		pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    552 		pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    553 		aprint_verbose("\n");
    554 		aprint_verbose_dev(self,
    555 		    "MSI support disabled via ACPI IAPC_BOOT_ARCH flag.\n");
    556 #endif
    557 	} else {
    558 		pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    559 		pba->pba_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	/*
    563 	 * Don't enable MSI on a HyperTransport bus.  In order to
    564 	 * determine that bus 0 is a HyperTransport bus, we look at
    565 	 * device 24 function 0, which is the HyperTransport
    566 	 * host/primary interface integrated on most 64-bit AMD CPUs.
    567 	 * If that device has a HyperTransport capability, bus 0 must
    568 	 * be a HyperTransport bus and we disable MSI.
    569 	 */
    570 	if (24 < pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, 0)) {
    571 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 24, 0);
    572 		if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_LDT, NULL, NULL)) {
    573 			pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    574 			pba->pba_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    575 		}
    576 	}
    577 
    578 #endif /* __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX */
    579 }
    580 
    581 int
    582 pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
    583 {
    584 	/*
    585 	 * Bus number is irrelevant.  If Configuration Mechanism 2 is in
    586 	 * use, can only have devices 0-15 on any bus.  If Configuration
    587 	 * Mechanism 1 is in use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal'
    588 	 * range).
    589 	 */
    590 	if (pci_mode == 2)
    591 		return (16);
    592 	else
    593 		return (32);
    594 }
    595 
    596 pcitag_t
    597 pci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int device, int function)
    598 {
    599 	pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
    600 	pcitag_t tag;
    601 
    602 	for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
    603 		if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG) == 0)
    604 			continue;
    605 		return (*ipc->pc_ov->ov_make_tag)(ipc->pc_ctx,
    606 		    pc, bus, device, function);
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	switch (pci_mode) {
    610 	case 1:
    611 		if (bus >= 256 || device >= 32 || function >= 8)
    612 			panic("%s: bad request(%d, %d, %d)", __func__,
    613 			    bus, device, function);
    614 
    615 		tag.mode1 = PCI_MODE1_ENABLE |
    616 			    (bus << 16) | (device << 11) | (function << 8);
    617 		return tag;
    618 	case 2:
    619 		if (bus >= 256 || device >= 16 || function >= 8)
    620 			panic("%s: bad request(%d, %d, %d)", __func__,
    621 			    bus, device, function);
    622 
    623 		tag.mode2.port = 0xc000 | (device << 8);
    624 		tag.mode2.enable = 0xf0 | (function << 1);
    625 		tag.mode2.forward = bus;
    626 		return tag;
    627 	default:
    628 		panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
    629 	}
    630 }
    631 
    632 void
    633 pci_decompose_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    634     int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
    635 {
    636 	pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
    637 
    638 	for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
    639 		if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG) == 0)
    640 			continue;
    641 		(*ipc->pc_ov->ov_decompose_tag)(ipc->pc_ctx,
    642 		    pc, tag, bp, dp, fp);
    643 		return;
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	switch (pci_mode) {
    647 	case 1:
    648 		if (bp != NULL)
    649 			*bp = (tag.mode1 >> 16) & 0xff;
    650 		if (dp != NULL)
    651 			*dp = (tag.mode1 >> 11) & 0x1f;
    652 		if (fp != NULL)
    653 			*fp = (tag.mode1 >> 8) & 0x7;
    654 		return;
    655 	case 2:
    656 		if (bp != NULL)
    657 			*bp = tag.mode2.forward & 0xff;
    658 		if (dp != NULL)
    659 			*dp = (tag.mode2.port >> 8) & 0xf;
    660 		if (fp != NULL)
    661 			*fp = (tag.mode2.enable >> 1) & 0x7;
    662 		return;
    663 	default:
    664 		panic("%s: mode %d not configured", __func__, pci_mode);
    665 	}
    666 }
    667 
    668 pcireg_t
    669 pci_conf_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg)
    670 {
    671 	pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
    672 	pcireg_t data;
    673 	struct pci_conf_lock ocl;
    674 	int dev;
    675 
    676 	KASSERT((reg & 0x3) == 0);
    677 
    678 	for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
    679 		if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ) == 0)
    680 			continue;
    681 		return (*ipc->pc_ov->ov_conf_read)(ipc->pc_ctx, pc, tag, reg);
    682 	}
    683 
    684 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, NULL, &dev, NULL);
    685 	if (__predict_false(pci_mode == 2 && dev >= 16))
    686 		return (pcireg_t) -1;
    687 
    688 	if (reg < 0)
    689 		return (pcireg_t) -1;
    690 	if (reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
    691 #if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
    692 		if (reg >= PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)
    693 			return (pcireg_t) -1;
    694 		acpimcfg_conf_read(pc, tag, reg, &data);
    695 		return data;
    696 #else
    697 		return (pcireg_t) -1;
    698 #endif
    699 	}
    700 
    701 	pci_conf_lock(&ocl, pci_conf_selector(tag, reg));
    702 	data = inl(pci_conf_port(tag, reg));
    703 	pci_conf_unlock(&ocl);
    704 	return data;
    705 }
    706 
    707 void
    708 pci_conf_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, pcireg_t data)
    709 {
    710 	pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
    711 	struct pci_conf_lock ocl;
    712 	int dev;
    713 
    714 	KASSERT((reg & 0x3) == 0);
    715 
    716 	for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
    717 		if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE) == 0)
    718 			continue;
    719 		(*ipc->pc_ov->ov_conf_write)(ipc->pc_ctx, pc, tag, reg,
    720 		    data);
    721 		return;
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, NULL, &dev, NULL);
    725 	if (__predict_false(pci_mode == 2 && dev >= 16)) {
    726 		return;
    727 	}
    728 
    729 	if (reg < 0)
    730 		return;
    731 	if (reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
    732 #if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
    733 		if (reg >= PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)
    734 			return;
    735 		acpimcfg_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, data);
    736 #endif
    737 		return;
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	pci_conf_lock(&ocl, pci_conf_selector(tag, reg));
    741 	outl(pci_conf_port(tag, reg), data);
    742 	pci_conf_unlock(&ocl);
    743 }
    744 
    745 #ifdef XENPV
    746 void
    747 pci_conf_write16(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int reg, uint16_t data)
    748 {
    749 	pci_chipset_tag_t ipc;
    750 	struct pci_conf_lock ocl;
    751 	int dev;
    752 
    753 	KASSERT((reg & 0x1) == 0);
    754 
    755 	for (ipc = pc; ipc != NULL; ipc = ipc->pc_super) {
    756 		if ((ipc->pc_present & PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE) == 0)
    757 			continue;
    758 		panic("pci_conf_write16 and override");
    759 	}
    760 
    761 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, NULL, &dev, NULL);
    762 	if (__predict_false(pci_mode == 2 && dev >= 16)) {
    763 		return;
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	if (reg < 0)
    767 		return;
    768 	if (reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE) {
    769 #if NACPICA > 0 && !defined(NO_PCI_EXTENDED_CONFIG)
    770 		if (reg >= PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE)
    771 			return;
    772 		panic("pci_conf_write16 and reg >= PCI_CONF_SIZE");
    773 #endif
    774 		return;
    775 	}
    776 
    777 	pci_conf_lock(&ocl, pci_conf_selector(tag, reg & ~0x3));
    778 	outl(pci_conf_port(tag, reg & ~0x3) + (reg & 0x3), data);
    779 	pci_conf_unlock(&ocl);
    780 }
    781 #endif /* XENPV */
    782 
    783 void
    784 pci_mode_set(int mode)
    785 {
    786 	KASSERT(pci_mode == -1 || pci_mode == mode);
    787 
    788 	pci_mode = mode;
    789 }
    790 
    791 int
    792 pci_mode_detect(void)
    793 {
    794 	uint32_t sav, val;
    795 	int i;
    796 	pcireg_t idreg;
    797 
    798 	if (pci_mode != -1)
    799 		return pci_mode;
    800 
    801 	/*
    802 	 * We try to divine which configuration mode the host bridge wants.
    803 	 */
    804 
    805 	sav = inl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG);
    806 
    807 	pci_mode = 1; /* assume this for now */
    808 	/*
    809 	 * catch some known buggy implementations of mode 1
    810 	 */
    811 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(pcim1_quirk_tbl); i++) {
    812 		pcitag_t t;
    813 
    814 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pcim1_quirk_tbl[i].id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    815 			continue;
    816 		t.mode1 = pcim1_quirk_tbl[i].tag.mode1;
    817 		idreg = pci_conf_read(NULL, t, PCI_ID_REG); /* needs "pci_mode" */
    818 		if (idreg == pcim1_quirk_tbl[i].id) {
    819 #ifdef DEBUG
    820 			printf("%s: known mode 1 PCI chipset (%08x)\n",
    821 			    __func__, idreg);
    822 #endif
    823 			return (pci_mode);
    824 		}
    825 	}
    826 
    827 #if 0
    828 	extern char cpu_brand_string[];
    829 	const char *reason, *system_vendor, *system_product;
    830 	if (memcmp(cpu_brand_string, "QEMU", 4) == 0)
    831 		/* PR 45671, https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/897771 */
    832 		reason = "QEMU";
    833 	else if ((system_vendor = pmf_get_platform("system-vendor")) != NULL &&
    834 	    strcmp(system_vendor, "Xen") == 0 &&
    835 	    (system_product = pmf_get_platform("system-product")) != NULL &&
    836 	    strcmp(system_product, "HVM domU") == 0)
    837 		reason = "Xen";
    838 	else
    839 		reason = NULL;
    840 
    841 	if (reason) {
    842 #ifdef DEBUG
    843 		printf("%s: forcing PCI mode 1 for %s\n", __func__, reason);
    844 #endif
    845 		return (pci_mode);
    846 	}
    847 #endif
    848 	/*
    849 	 * Strong check for standard compliant mode 1:
    850 	 * 1. bit 31 ("enable") can be set
    851 	 * 2. byte/word access does not affect register
    852 	 */
    853 	outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, PCI_MODE1_ENABLE);
    854 	outb(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG + 3, 0);
    855 	outw(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG + 2, 0);
    856 	val = inl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG);
    857 	if ((val & 0x80fffffc) != PCI_MODE1_ENABLE) {
    858 #ifdef DEBUG
    859 		printf("%s: mode 1 enable failed (%x)\n", __func__, val);
    860 #endif
    861 		/* Try out mode 1 to see if we can find a host bridge. */
    862 		if (pci_mode_check() == 0) {
    863 #ifdef DEBUG
    864 			printf("%s: mode 1 functional, using\n", __func__);
    865 #endif
    866 			return (pci_mode);
    867 		}
    868 		goto not1;
    869 	}
    870 	outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, 0);
    871 	val = inl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG);
    872 	if ((val & 0x80fffffc) != 0)
    873 		goto not1;
    874 	return (pci_mode);
    875 not1:
    876 	outl(PCI_MODE1_ADDRESS_REG, sav);
    877 
    878 	/*
    879 	 * This mode 2 check is quite weak (and known to give false
    880 	 * positives on some Compaq machines).
    881 	 * However, this doesn't matter, because this is the
    882 	 * last test, and simply no PCI devices will be found if
    883 	 * this happens.
    884 	 */
    885 	outb(PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    886 	outb(PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG, 0);
    887 	if (inb(PCI_MODE2_ENABLE_REG) != 0 ||
    888 	    inb(PCI_MODE2_FORWARD_REG) != 0)
    889 		goto not2;
    890 	return (pci_mode = 2);
    891 not2:
    892 
    893 	return (pci_mode = 0);
    894 }
    895 
    896 void
    897 pci_device_foreach(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int maxbus,
    898 	void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *), void *context)
    899 {
    900 	pci_device_foreach_min(pc, 0, maxbus, func, context);
    901 }
    902 
    903 void
    904 pci_device_foreach_min(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int minbus, int maxbus,
    905 	void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *), void *context)
    906 {
    907 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    908 	int bus, device, function, maxdevs, nfuncs;
    909 	pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
    910 	pcitag_t tag;
    911 
    912 	for (bus = minbus; bus <= maxbus; bus++) {
    913 		maxdevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, bus);
    914 		for (device = 0; device < maxdevs; device++) {
    915 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    916 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    917 
    918 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    919 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    920 				continue;
    921 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    922 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    923 				continue;
    924 
    925 			qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id),
    926 				PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    927 
    928 			bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    929 			if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    930 			     (qd != NULL &&
    931 			     (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    932 				nfuncs = 8;
    933 			else
    934 				nfuncs = 1;
    935 
    936 			for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
    937 				tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    938 				id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    939 
    940 				/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    941 				if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    942 					continue;
    943 				/*
    944 				 * XXX Not invalid, but we've done this
    945 				 * ~forever.
    946 				 */
    947 				if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    948 					continue;
    949 				(*func)(pc, tag, context);
    950 			}
    951 		}
    952 	}
    953 }
    954 
    955 void
    956 pci_bridge_foreach(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int minbus, int maxbus,
    957 	void (*func)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *), void *ctx)
    958 {
    959 	struct pci_bridge_hook_arg bridge_hook;
    960 
    961 	bridge_hook.func = func;
    962 	bridge_hook.arg = ctx;
    963 
    964 	pci_device_foreach_min(pc, minbus, maxbus, pci_bridge_hook,
    965 		&bridge_hook);
    966 }
    967 
    968 static void
    969 pci_bridge_hook(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, void *ctx)
    970 {
    971 	struct pci_bridge_hook_arg *bridge_hook = (void *)ctx;
    972 	pcireg_t reg;
    973 
    974 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    975 	if (PCI_CLASS(reg) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
    976 	    (PCI_SUBCLASS(reg) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI ||
    977 		PCI_SUBCLASS(reg) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) {
    978 		(*bridge_hook->func)(pc, tag, bridge_hook->arg);
    979 	}
    980 }
    981 
    982 static const void *
    983 bit_to_function_pointer(const struct pci_overrides *ov, uint64_t bit)
    984 {
    985 	switch (bit) {
    986 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ:
    987 		return ov->ov_conf_read;
    988 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE:
    989 		return ov->ov_conf_write;
    990 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_MAP:
    991 		return ov->ov_intr_map;
    992 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_STRING:
    993 		return ov->ov_intr_string;
    994 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_EVCNT:
    995 		return ov->ov_intr_evcnt;
    996 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_ESTABLISH:
    997 		return ov->ov_intr_establish;
    998 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_DISESTABLISH:
    999 		return ov->ov_intr_disestablish;
   1000 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG:
   1001 		return ov->ov_make_tag;
   1002 	case PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG:
   1003 		return ov->ov_decompose_tag;
   1004 	default:
   1005 		return NULL;
   1006 	}
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 void
   1010 pci_chipset_tag_destroy(pci_chipset_tag_t pc)
   1011 {
   1012 	kmem_free(pc, sizeof(struct pci_chipset_tag));
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 int
   1016 pci_chipset_tag_create(pci_chipset_tag_t opc, const uint64_t present,
   1017     const struct pci_overrides *ov, void *ctx, pci_chipset_tag_t *pcp)
   1018 {
   1019 	uint64_t bit, bits, nbits;
   1020 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
   1021 	const void *fp;
   1022 
   1023 	if (ov == NULL || present == 0)
   1024 		return EINVAL;
   1025 
   1026 	pc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct pci_chipset_tag), KM_SLEEP);
   1027 	pc->pc_super = opc;
   1028 
   1029 	for (bits = present; bits != 0; bits = nbits) {
   1030 		nbits = bits & (bits - 1);
   1031 		bit = nbits ^ bits;
   1032 		if ((fp = bit_to_function_pointer(ov, bit)) == NULL) {
   1033 #ifdef DEBUG
   1034 			printf("%s: missing bit %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, bit);
   1035 #endif
   1036 			goto einval;
   1037 		}
   1038 	}
   1039 
   1040 	pc->pc_ov = ov;
   1041 	pc->pc_present = present;
   1042 	pc->pc_ctx = ctx;
   1043 
   1044 	*pcp = pc;
   1045 
   1046 	return 0;
   1047 einval:
   1048 	kmem_free(pc, sizeof(struct pci_chipset_tag));
   1049 	return EINVAL;
   1050 }
   1051 
   1052 static void
   1053 x86_genfb_set_mapreg(void *opaque, int index, int r, int g, int b)
   1054 {
   1055 	outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_ADDRW, index);
   1056 	outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_PALETTE, (uint8_t)r >> 2);
   1057 	outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_PALETTE, (uint8_t)g >> 2);
   1058 	outb(IO_VGA + VGA_DAC_PALETTE, (uint8_t)b >> 2);
   1059 }
   1060 
   1061 static bool
   1062 x86_genfb_setmode(struct genfb_softc *sc, int newmode)
   1063 {
   1064 #if NGENFB > 0
   1065 # if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
   1066 	static int curmode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
   1067 # endif
   1068 
   1069 	switch (newmode) {
   1070 	case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL:
   1071 # if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
   1072 		if (curmode != newmode) {
   1073 			if (vga_posth != NULL && acpi_md_vesa_modenum != 0) {
   1074 				vga_post_set_vbe(vga_posth,
   1075 				    acpi_md_vesa_modenum);
   1076 			}
   1077 		}
   1078 # endif
   1079 		break;
   1080 	}
   1081 
   1082 # if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
   1083 	curmode = newmode;
   1084 # endif
   1085 #endif
   1086 	return true;
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 static bool
   1090 x86_genfb_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   1091 {
   1092 	return true;
   1093 }
   1094 
   1095 static bool
   1096 x86_genfb_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   1097 {
   1098 #if NGENFB > 0
   1099 	struct pci_genfb_softc *psc = device_private(dev);
   1100 
   1101 #if NACPICA > 0 && defined(VGA_POST) && !defined(XENPV)
   1102 	if (vga_posth != NULL && acpi_md_vbios_reset == 2) {
   1103 		vga_post_call(vga_posth);
   1104 		if (acpi_md_vesa_modenum != 0)
   1105 			vga_post_set_vbe(vga_posth, acpi_md_vesa_modenum);
   1106 	}
   1107 #endif
   1108 	genfb_restore_palette(&psc->sc_gen);
   1109 #endif
   1110 
   1111 	return true;
   1112 }
   1113 
   1114 static void
   1115 populate_fbinfo(device_t dev, prop_dictionary_t dict)
   1116 {
   1117 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
   1118 	struct rasops_info *ri = &x86_genfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
   1119 #endif
   1120 	const void *fbptr = NULL;
   1121 	struct btinfo_framebuffer fbinfo;
   1122 
   1123 
   1124 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0 && defined(XEN) && defined(DOM0OPS)
   1125 	if ((vm_guest == VM_GUEST_XENPVH || vm_guest == VM_GUEST_XENPV) &&
   1126 	    xendomain_is_dom0())
   1127 		fbptr = xen_genfb_getbtinfo();
   1128 #endif
   1129 	if (fbptr == NULL)
   1130 		fbptr = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_FRAMEBUFFER);
   1131 
   1132 	if (fbptr == NULL)
   1133 		return;
   1134 
   1135 	memcpy(&fbinfo, fbptr, sizeof(fbinfo));
   1136 
   1137 	if (fbinfo.physaddr != 0) {
   1138 		prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dict, "width", fbinfo.width);
   1139 		prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dict, "height", fbinfo.height);
   1140 		prop_dictionary_set_uint8(dict, "depth", fbinfo.depth);
   1141 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "linebytes", fbinfo.stride);
   1142 
   1143 		prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "address", fbinfo.physaddr);
   1144 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
   1145 		if (ri->ri_bits != NULL) {
   1146 			prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "virtual_address",
   1147 			    ri->ri_hwbits != NULL ?
   1148 			    (vaddr_t)ri->ri_hworigbits :
   1149 			    (vaddr_t)ri->ri_origbits);
   1150 		}
   1151 #endif
   1152 	}
   1153 #if notyet
   1154 	prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "splash",
   1155 	    (fbinfo.flags & BI_FB_SPLASH) != 0);
   1156 #endif
   1157 	if (fbinfo.depth == 8) {
   1158 		gfb_cb.gcc_cookie = NULL;
   1159 		gfb_cb.gcc_set_mapreg = x86_genfb_set_mapreg;
   1160 		prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "cmap_callback",
   1161 		    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&gfb_cb);
   1162 	}
   1163 	if (fbinfo.physaddr != 0) {
   1164 		mode_cb.gmc_setmode = x86_genfb_setmode;
   1165 		prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict, "mode_callback",
   1166 		    (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&mode_cb);
   1167 	}
   1168 
   1169 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
   1170 	if (device_is_a(dev, "genfb")) {
   1171 		prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "enable_shadowfb",
   1172 		    ri->ri_hwbits != NULL);
   1173 
   1174 		x86_genfb_set_console_dev(dev);
   1175 #ifdef DDB
   1176 		db_trap_callback = x86_genfb_ddb_trap_callback;
   1177 #endif
   1178 	}
   1179 #endif
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 device_t
   1183 device_pci_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
   1184 {
   1185 	device_t parent = device_parent(dev);
   1186 
   1187 	device_pci_props_register(dev, aux);
   1188 
   1189 	/*
   1190 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
   1191 	 * not available driver-independently later.
   1192 	 *
   1193 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
   1194 	 */
   1195 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
   1196 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
   1197 		if (bin == NULL)
   1198 			return NULL;
   1199 
   1200 		/*
   1201 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
   1202 		 * passed by the boot ROM.  The ROM should stay usable if
   1203 		 * the driver becomes obsolete.  The physical attachment
   1204 		 * information (checked below) must be sufficient to
   1205 		 * identify the device.
   1206 		 */
   1207 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI && device_is_a(parent, "pci")) {
   1208 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
   1209 			int b, d, f;
   1210 
   1211 			/*
   1212 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
   1213 			 *
   1214 			 *	<bus,device,function>
   1215 			 *
   1216 			 * and compare.
   1217 			 */
   1218 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
   1219 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
   1220 				return dev;
   1221 
   1222 #ifndef XENPV
   1223 			/*
   1224 			 * efiboot reports parent ppb bus/device/function.
   1225 			 */
   1226 			device_t grand = device_parent(parent);
   1227 			if (efi_probe() && grand && device_is_a(grand, "ppb")) {
   1228 				struct ppb_softc *ppb_sc = device_private(grand);
   1229 				pci_decompose_tag(ppb_sc->sc_pc, ppb_sc->sc_tag,
   1230 				    &b, &d, &f);
   1231 				if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
   1232 					return dev;
   1233 			}
   1234 #endif
   1235 		}
   1236 	}
   1237 	if (parent && device_is_a(parent, "pci") &&
   1238 	    x86_found_console == false) {
   1239 		struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
   1240 
   1241 		if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
   1242 			prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(dev);
   1243 			/*
   1244 			 * framebuffer drivers other than genfb can work
   1245 			 * without the address property
   1246 			 */
   1247 			populate_fbinfo(dev, dict);
   1248 
   1249 			/*
   1250 			 * If the bootloader requested console=pc and
   1251 			 * specified a framebuffer, and if
   1252 			 * x86_genfb_cnattach succeeded in setting it
   1253 			 * up during consinit, then consinit will call
   1254 			 * genfb_cnattach which makes genfb_is_console
   1255 			 * return true.  In this case, if it's the
   1256 			 * first genfb we've seen, we will instruct the
   1257 			 * genfb driver via the is_console property
   1258 			 * that it has been selected as the console.
   1259 			 *
   1260 			 * If not all of that happened, then consinit
   1261 			 * can't have selected a genfb console, so this
   1262 			 * device is definitely not the console.
   1263 			 *
   1264 			 * XXX What happens if there's more than one
   1265 			 * PCI display device, and the bootloader picks
   1266 			 * the second one's framebuffer as the console
   1267 			 * framebuffer address?  Tough...but this has
   1268 			 * probably never worked.
   1269 			 */
   1270 #if NGENFB > 0
   1271 			prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "is_console",
   1272 			    genfb_is_console());
   1273 #else
   1274 			prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "is_console",
   1275 			    true);
   1276 #endif
   1277 
   1278 			prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "clear-screen", false);
   1279 #if NWSDISPLAY > 0 && NGENFB > 0
   1280 			prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "cursor-row",
   1281 			    x86_genfb_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_crow);
   1282 #endif
   1283 #if notyet
   1284 			prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "splash",
   1285 			    (fbinfo->flags & BI_FB_SPLASH) != 0);
   1286 #endif
   1287 			pmf_cb.gpc_suspend = x86_genfb_suspend;
   1288 			pmf_cb.gpc_resume = x86_genfb_resume;
   1289 			prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dict,
   1290 			    "pmf_callback", (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&pmf_cb);
   1291 #ifdef VGA_POST
   1292 			vga_posth = vga_post_init(pa->pa_bus, pa->pa_device,
   1293 			    pa->pa_function);
   1294 #endif
   1295 			x86_found_console = true;
   1296 			return NULL;
   1297 		}
   1298 	}
   1299 	return NULL;
   1300 }
   1301 
   1302 #ifndef PUC_CNBUS
   1303 #define PUC_CNBUS 0
   1304 #endif
   1305 
   1306 #if NCOM > 0
   1307 int
   1308 cpu_puc_cnprobe(struct consdev *cn, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
   1309 {
   1310 	pci_mode_detect();
   1311 	pa->pa_iot = x86_bus_space_io;
   1312 	pa->pa_memt = x86_bus_space_mem;
   1313 	pa->pa_pc = 0;
   1314 	pa->pa_tag = pci_make_tag(0, PUC_CNBUS, pci_bus_maxdevs(NULL, 0) - 1,
   1315 				  0);
   1316 
   1317 	return 0;
   1318 }
   1319 #endif
   1320