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      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcibios.c,v 1.40 2019/11/10 21:16:28 chs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1999, by UCHIYAMA Yasushi
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
     43  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     44  *
     45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     46  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     47  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     48  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     49  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     50  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     51  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     52  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     53  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     54  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     55  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     56  */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Interface to the PCI BIOS and PCI Interrupt Routing table.
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcibios.c,v 1.40 2019/11/10 21:16:28 chs Exp $");
     64 
     65 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
     66 #include "opt_pcifixup.h"
     67 
     68 #include <sys/param.h>
     69 #include <sys/systm.h>
     70 #include <sys/device.h>
     71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     72 
     73 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     74 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
     75 
     76 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     77 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     78 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     79 
     80 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
     81 
     82 #if 	defined(PCIBIOS_INTR_FIXUP) || defined(PCIBIOS_ADDR_FIXUP) || \
     83 	defined(PCIBIOS_BUS_FIXUP)
     84 #error The options PCIBIOS_INTR_FIXUP, PCIBIOS_ADDR_FIXUP, and PCIBIOS_BUS_FIXUP have been obsoleted by PCI_INTR_FIXUP, PCI_ADDR_FIXUP, and PCI_BUS_FIXUP.  Please adjust your kernel configuration file.
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 #ifdef PCI_INTR_FIXUP
     88 #include <i386/pci/pci_intr_fixup.h>
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #include <machine/bios32.h>
     92 
     93 #ifdef PCIBIOSVERBOSE
     94 int	pcibiosverbose = 1;
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 int pcibios_present;
     98 
     99 struct pcibios_pir_header pcibios_pir_header;
    100 struct pcibios_intr_routing *pcibios_pir_table;
    101 int pcibios_pir_table_nentries;
    102 int pcibios_max_bus;
    103 
    104 struct bios32_entry pcibios_entry;
    105 
    106 void	pcibios_pir_init(void);
    107 
    108 int	pcibios_get_status(uint32_t *, uint32_t *, uint32_t *,
    109 	    uint32_t *, uint32_t *, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
    110 int	pcibios_get_intr_routing(struct pcibios_intr_routing *,
    111 	    int *, uint16_t *);
    112 
    113 int	pcibios_return_code(uint16_t, const char *);
    114 
    115 void	pcibios_print_exclirq(void);
    116 
    117 #ifdef PCIBIOS_LIBRETTO_FIXUP
    118 /* for Libretto L2/L3 hack */
    119 static void	pcibios_fixup_pir_table(void);
    120 static void	pcibios_fixup_pir_table_mask(struct pcibios_linkmap *);
    121 
    122 struct pcibios_linkmap pir_mask[] = {
    123 	{ 2,	0x0040 },
    124 	{ 7,	0x0080 },
    125 	{ 8,	0x0020 },
    126 	{ 0,	0x0000 }
    127 };
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 #ifdef PCIBIOS_SHARP_MM20_FIXUP
    131 static void pcibios_mm20_fixup(void);
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
    135 void	pcibios_print_pir_table(void);
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 #define	PCI_IRQ_TABLE_START	0xf0000
    139 #define	PCI_IRQ_TABLE_END	0xfffff
    140 
    141 void
    142 pcibios_init(void)
    143 {
    144 	struct bios32_entry_info ei;
    145 	uint32_t rev_maj, rev_min, mech1, mech2, scmech1, scmech2;
    146 
    147 	if (bios32_service(BIOS32_MAKESIG('$', 'P', 'C', 'I'),
    148 	    &pcibios_entry, &ei) == 0) {
    149 		/*
    150 		 * No PCI BIOS found; will fall back on old
    151 		 * mechanism.
    152 		 */
    153 		return;
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	/*
    157 	 * We've located the PCI BIOS service; get some information
    158 	 * about it.
    159 	 */
    160 	if (pcibios_get_status(&rev_maj, &rev_min, &mech1, &mech2,
    161 	    &scmech1, &scmech2, &pcibios_max_bus) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS) {
    162 		/*
    163 		 * We can't use the PCI BIOS; will fall back on old
    164 		 * mechanism.
    165 		 */
    166 		return;
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	aprint_normal("PCI BIOS rev. %d.%d found at %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
    170 	    rev_maj, rev_min >> 4, ei.bei_entry);
    171 	aprint_verbose("pcibios: config mechanism %s%s, special cycles %s%s, "
    172 	    "last bus %d\n",
    173 	    mech1 ? "[1]" : "[x]",
    174 	    mech2 ? "[2]" : "[x]",
    175 	    scmech1 ? "[1]" : "[x]",
    176 	    scmech2 ? "[2]" : "[x]",
    177 	    pcibios_max_bus);
    178 
    179 	/*
    180 	 * The PCI BIOS tells us the config mechanism; fill it in now
    181 	 * so that pci_mode_detect() doesn't have to look for it.
    182 	 */
    183 	pci_mode_set(mech1 ? 1 : 2);
    184 
    185 	pcibios_present = 1;
    186 
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Find the PCI IRQ Routing table.
    189 	 */
    190 	pcibios_pir_init();
    191 
    192 #ifdef PCI_INTR_FIXUP
    193 	if (pcibios_pir_table != NULL) {
    194 		int rv;
    195 		uint16_t pciirq;
    196 
    197 		/*
    198 		 * Fixup interrupt routing.
    199 		 */
    200 		rv = pci_intr_fixup(NULL, x86_bus_space_io, &pciirq);
    201 		switch (rv) {
    202 		case -1:
    203 			/* Non-fatal error. */
    204 			aprint_error("Warning: unable to fix up PCI interrupt "
    205 			    "routing\n");
    206 			break;
    207 
    208 		case 1:
    209 			/* Fatal error. */
    210 			panic("pcibios_init: interrupt fixup failed");
    211 			break;
    212 		}
    213 
    214 		/*
    215 		 * XXX Clear `pciirq' from the ISA interrupt allocation
    216 		 * XXX mask.
    217 		 */
    218 	}
    219 #endif
    220 }
    221 
    222 void
    223 pcibios_pir_init(void)
    224 {
    225 	char *devinfo;
    226 	paddr_t pa;
    227 	char *p;
    228 	unsigned char cksum;
    229 	uint16_t tablesize;
    230 	uint8_t rev_maj, rev_min;
    231 	int i;
    232 
    233 	for (pa = PCI_IRQ_TABLE_START; pa < PCI_IRQ_TABLE_END; pa += 16) {
    234 		p = (void *)ISA_HOLE_VADDR(pa);
    235 		if (*(int *)p != BIOS32_MAKESIG('$', 'P', 'I', 'R')) {
    236 			/*
    237 			 * XXX: Some laptops (Toshiba/Libretto L series)
    238 			 * use _PIR instead of $PIR. So we try that too.
    239 			 */
    240 			if (*(int *)p != BIOS32_MAKESIG('_', 'P', 'I', 'R'))
    241 				continue;
    242 		}
    243 
    244 		rev_min = *(p + 4);
    245 		rev_maj = *(p + 5);
    246 		tablesize = *(uint16_t *)(p + 6);
    247 
    248 		cksum = 0;
    249 		for (i = 0; i < tablesize; i++)
    250 			cksum += *(unsigned char *)(p + i);
    251 
    252 		aprint_normal(
    253 		    "PCI IRQ Routing Table rev. %d.%d found at %#" PRIxPADDR
    254 		    ", size %d bytes (%d entries)\n", rev_maj, rev_min, pa,
    255 		    tablesize, (tablesize - 32) / 16);
    256 
    257 		if (cksum != 0) {
    258 			aprint_error("pcibios_pir_init: bad IRQ table checksum\n");
    259 			continue;
    260 		}
    261 
    262 		if (tablesize < 32 || (tablesize % 16) != 0) {
    263 			aprint_error("pcibios_pir_init: bad IRQ table size\n");
    264 			continue;
    265 		}
    266 
    267 		if (rev_maj != 1 || rev_min != 0) {
    268 			aprint_error("pcibios_pir_init: unsupported IRQ table "
    269 			    "version\n");
    270 			continue;
    271 		}
    272 
    273 		/*
    274 		 * We can handle this table!  Make a copy of it.
    275 		 */
    276 		memcpy(&pcibios_pir_header, p, 32);
    277 		pcibios_pir_table = malloc(tablesize - 32, M_DEVBUF,
    278 		    M_WAITOK);
    279 		memcpy(pcibios_pir_table, p + 32, tablesize - 32);
    280 		pcibios_pir_table_nentries = (tablesize - 32) / 16;
    281 
    282 		aprint_verbose("PCI Interrupt Router at %03d:%02d:%01d",
    283 		    pcibios_pir_header.router_bus,
    284 		    PIR_DEVFUNC_DEVICE(pcibios_pir_header.router_devfunc),
    285 		    PIR_DEVFUNC_FUNCTION(pcibios_pir_header.router_devfunc));
    286 		if (pcibios_pir_header.compat_router != 0) {
    287 			devinfo = malloc(256, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    288 			pci_devinfo(pcibios_pir_header.compat_router,
    289 			    0, 0, devinfo, 256);
    290 			aprint_verbose(" (%s compatible)", devinfo);
    291 			free(devinfo, M_DEVBUF);
    292 		}
    293 		aprint_verbose("\n");
    294 		pcibios_print_exclirq();
    295 
    296 #ifdef PCIBIOS_LIBRETTO_FIXUP
    297 		/* for Libretto L2/L3 hack */
    298 		pcibios_fixup_pir_table();
    299 #endif
    300 #ifdef PCIBIOS_SHARP_MM20_FIXUP
    301 		pcibios_mm20_fixup();
    302 #endif
    303 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
    304 		pcibios_print_pir_table();
    305 #endif
    306 		return;
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	/*
    310 	 * If there was no PIR table found, try using the PCI BIOS
    311 	 * Get Interrupt Routing call.
    312 	 *
    313 	 * XXX The interface to this call sucks; just allocate enough
    314 	 * XXX room for 32 entries.
    315 	 */
    316 	pcibios_pir_table_nentries = 32;
    317 	pcibios_pir_table = malloc(pcibios_pir_table_nentries *
    318 	    sizeof(*pcibios_pir_table), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    319 	if (pcibios_get_intr_routing(pcibios_pir_table,
    320 	    &pcibios_pir_table_nentries,
    321 	    &pcibios_pir_header.exclusive_irq) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS) {
    322 		aprint_normal("No PCI IRQ Routing information available.\n");
    323 		free(pcibios_pir_table, M_DEVBUF);
    324 		pcibios_pir_table = NULL;
    325 		pcibios_pir_table_nentries = 0;
    326 		return;
    327 	}
    328 	aprint_verbose("PCI BIOS has %d Interrupt Routing table entries\n",
    329 	    pcibios_pir_table_nentries);
    330 	pcibios_print_exclirq();
    331 
    332 #ifdef PCIBIOS_LIBRETTO_FIXUP
    333 	/* for Libretto L2/L3 hack */
    334 	pcibios_fixup_pir_table();
    335 #endif
    336 #ifdef PCIBIOS_SHARP_MM20_FIXUP
    337 	pcibios_mm20_fixup();
    338 #endif
    339 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
    340 	pcibios_print_pir_table();
    341 #endif
    342 }
    343 
    344 int
    345 pcibios_get_status(uint32_t *rev_maj, uint32_t *rev_min,
    346     uint32_t *mech1, uint32_t *mech2, uint32_t *scmech1, uint32_t *scmech2,
    347     uint32_t *maxbus)
    348 {
    349 	uint16_t ax, bx, cx;
    350 	uint32_t edx;
    351 	int rv;
    352 
    353 	__asm volatile("lcall *(%%edi)				; \
    354 			jc 1f						; \
    355 			xor %%ah, %%ah					; \
    356 		1:"
    357 		: "=a" (ax), "=b" (bx), "=c" (cx), "=d" (edx)
    358 		: "0" (0xb101), "D" (&pcibios_entry));
    359 
    360 	rv = pcibios_return_code(ax, "pcibios_get_status");
    361 	if (rv != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS)
    362 		return (rv);
    363 
    364 	if (edx != BIOS32_MAKESIG('P', 'C', 'I', ' '))
    365 		return (PCIBIOS_SERVICE_NOT_PRESENT);	/* XXX */
    366 
    367 	/*
    368 	 * Fill in the various pieces if info we're looking for.
    369 	 */
    370 	*mech1 = ax & 1;
    371 	*mech2 = ax & (1 << 1);
    372 	*scmech1 = ax & (1 << 4);
    373 	*scmech2 = ax & (1 << 5);
    374 	*rev_maj = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
    375 	*rev_min = bx & 0xff;
    376 	*maxbus = cx & 0xff;
    377 
    378 	return (PCIBIOS_SUCCESS);
    379 }
    380 
    381 int
    382 pcibios_get_intr_routing(struct pcibios_intr_routing *table,
    383     int *nentries, uint16_t *exclirq)
    384 {
    385 	uint16_t ax, bx;
    386 	int rv;
    387 	struct {
    388 		uint16_t size;
    389 		void *offset;
    390 		uint16_t segment;
    391 	} __packed args;
    392 
    393 	args.size = *nentries * sizeof(*table);
    394 	args.offset = (void *)table;
    395 	args.segment = GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL);
    396 
    397 	memset(table, 0, args.size);
    398 
    399 	__asm volatile("lcall *(%%esi)				; \
    400 			jc 1f						; \
    401 			xor %%ah, %%ah					; \
    402 		1:	movw %w2, %%ds					; \
    403 			movw %w2, %%es"
    404 		: "=a" (ax), "=b" (bx)
    405 		: "r" GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL), "0" (0xb10e), "1" (0),
    406 		  "D" (&args), "S" (&pcibios_entry));
    407 
    408 	rv = pcibios_return_code(ax, "pcibios_get_intr_routing");
    409 	if (rv != PCIBIOS_SUCCESS)
    410 		return (rv);
    411 
    412 	*nentries = args.size / sizeof(*table);
    413 	*exclirq = bx;
    414 
    415 	return (PCIBIOS_SUCCESS);
    416 }
    417 
    418 int
    419 pcibios_return_code(uint16_t ax, const char *func)
    420 {
    421 	const char *errstr;
    422 	int rv = ax >> 8;
    423 
    424 	switch (rv) {
    425 	case PCIBIOS_SUCCESS:
    426 		return (PCIBIOS_SUCCESS);
    427 
    428 	case PCIBIOS_SERVICE_NOT_PRESENT:
    429 		errstr = "service not present";
    430 		break;
    431 
    432 	case PCIBIOS_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED:
    433 		errstr = "function not supported";
    434 		break;
    435 
    436 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
    437 		errstr = "bad vendor ID";
    438 		break;
    439 
    440 	case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
    441 		errstr = "device not found";
    442 		break;
    443 
    444 	case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
    445 		errstr = "bad register number";
    446 		break;
    447 
    448 	case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:
    449 		errstr = "set failed";
    450 		break;
    451 
    452 	case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
    453 		errstr = "buffer too small";
    454 		break;
    455 
    456 	default:
    457 		aprint_error("%s: unknown return code 0x%x\n", func, rv);
    458 		return (rv);
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	aprint_error("%s: %s\n", func, errstr);
    462 	return (rv);
    463 }
    464 
    465 void
    466 pcibios_print_exclirq(void)
    467 {
    468 	int i;
    469 
    470 	if (pcibios_pir_header.exclusive_irq) {
    471 		aprint_verbose("PCI Exclusive IRQs:");
    472 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    473 			if (pcibios_pir_header.exclusive_irq & (1 << i))
    474 				aprint_verbose(" %d", i);
    475 		}
    476 		aprint_verbose("\n");
    477 	}
    478 }
    479 
    480 #ifdef PCIBIOS_LIBRETTO_FIXUP
    481 /* for Libretto L2/L3 hack */
    482 static void
    483 pcibios_fixup_pir_table(void)
    484 {
    485 	struct pcibios_linkmap *m;
    486 
    487 	for (m = pir_mask; m->link != 0; m++)
    488 		pcibios_fixup_pir_table_mask(m);
    489 }
    490 
    491 void
    492 pcibios_fixup_pir_table_mask(struct pcibios_linkmap *mask)
    493 {
    494 	int i, j;
    495 
    496 	for (i = 0; i < pcibios_pir_table_nentries; i++) {
    497 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
    498 			if (pcibios_pir_table[i].linkmap[j].link == mask->link) {
    499 				pcibios_pir_table[i].linkmap[j].bitmap
    500 				    &= mask->bitmap;
    501 			}
    502 		}
    503 	}
    504 }
    505 #endif
    506 
    507 #ifdef PCIINTR_DEBUG
    508 void
    509 pcibios_print_pir_table(void)
    510 {
    511 	int i, j;
    512 
    513 	for (i = 0; i < pcibios_pir_table_nentries; i++) {
    514 		printf("PIR Entry %d:\n", i);
    515 		printf("\tBus: %d  Device: %d\n",
    516 		    pcibios_pir_table[i].bus,
    517 		    PIR_DEVFUNC_DEVICE(pcibios_pir_table[i].device));
    518 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
    519 			printf("\t\tINT%c: link 0x%02x bitmap 0x%04x\n",
    520 			    'A' + j,
    521 			    pcibios_pir_table[i].linkmap[j].link,
    522 			    pcibios_pir_table[i].linkmap[j].bitmap);
    523 		}
    524 	}
    525 }
    526 #endif
    527 
    528 #ifdef PCIBIOS_SHARP_MM20_FIXUP
    529 /*
    530  * This is a gross hack to get the interrupt from the EHCI controller
    531  * working on a Sharp MM20.  The BIOS is just incredibly buggy.
    532  *
    533  * The story thus far:
    534  * The modern way to route the interrupt is to use ACPI.  But using
    535  * ACPI fails with an error message about an uninitialized local
    536  * variable in the AML code.  (It works in Windows, but fails in NetBSD
    537  * and Linux.)
    538  *
    539  * The second attempt is to use PCI Interrupt Routing table.  But this
    540  * fails because the table does not contain any information about the
    541  * interrupt from the EHCI controller.  This is probably due to the fact
    542  * that the table is compatible with ALi M1543, but the MM20 has an ALi M1563.
    543  * The M1563 has additional interrupt lines.  The ali1543.c code also
    544  * cannot handle the M1653's extended interrupts.  And fixing this is
    545  * difficult since getting a data sheet from ALi requires signing an NDA.
    546  *
    547  * The third attempt is to use a BIOS call to route the interrupt
    548  * (as FreeBSD does) with manually generated information.  But the BIOS call
    549  * fails because the BIOS code is not quite position independent.  It makes
    550  * some assumption about where the code segment register points.
    551  *
    552  * So the solution is to use the third attempt, but with a patched version
    553  * of the BIOS.
    554  *    -- lennart (at) augustsson.net
    555  */
    556 
    557 #define	BIOS32_START	0xe0000
    558 #define	BIOS32_SIZE	0x20000
    559 
    560 static char pcibios_shadow[BIOS32_SIZE];
    561 static struct bios32_entry pcibios_entry_shadow;
    562 
    563 /*
    564  * Copy BIOS and zap offending instruction.
    565  * The bad instruction is
    566  *    mov    %cs:0x63c(%ebx),%ah
    567  * NetBSD does not have the code segment set up for this to work.
    568  * Using the value 0xff for the table entry seems to work.
    569  * The replacement is
    570  *    mov $0xff,%ah; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop
    571  */
    572 static void
    573 pcibios_copy_bios(void)
    574 {
    575 	uint8_t *bad_instr;
    576 
    577 	memcpy(pcibios_shadow, ISA_HOLE_VADDR(BIOS32_START), BIOS32_SIZE);
    578 	pcibios_entry_shadow = pcibios_entry;
    579 	pcibios_entry_shadow.offset =
    580 	    (void*)((u_long)pcibios_shadow +
    581 		    (u_long)pcibios_entry.offset -
    582 		    (u_long)ISA_HOLE_VADDR(BIOS32_START));
    583 
    584 	bad_instr = (uint8_t *)pcibios_entry_shadow.offset + 0x499;
    585 	if (*bad_instr != 0x2e)
    586 		panic("bad bios");
    587 	bad_instr[0] = 0xb4; bad_instr[1] = 0xff; /* mov $0xff,%ah */
    588 	bad_instr[2] = 0x90;		/* nop */
    589 	bad_instr[3] = 0x90;		/* nop */
    590 	bad_instr[4] = 0x90;		/* nop */
    591 	bad_instr[5] = 0x90;		/* nop */
    592 	bad_instr[6] = 0x90;		/* nop */
    593 }
    594 
    595 /*
    596  * Call BIOS to route an interrupt.
    597  * The PCI device is identified by bus,device,func.
    598  * The interrupt is on pin PIN (A-D) and interrupt IRQ.
    599  * BIOS knows the magic for the interrupt controller.
    600  */
    601 static int
    602 pcibios_biosroute(int bus, int device, int func, int pin, int irq)
    603 {
    604 	uint16_t ax, bx, cx;
    605 	int rv;
    606 
    607 	aprint_debug("pcibios_biosroute: b,d,f=%d,%d,%d pin=%x irq=%d\n",
    608 	       bus, device, func, pin+0xa, irq);
    609 
    610 	bx = (bus << 8) | (device << 3) | func;
    611 	cx = (irq << 8) | (0xa + pin);
    612 
    613 	__asm volatile("lcall *(%%esi)				; \
    614 			jc 1f						; \
    615 			xor %%ah, %%ah					; \
    616 		1:	movw %w1, %%ds					; \
    617 			movw %w1, %%es"
    618 			 : "=a" (ax)
    619 			 : "r" GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL), "0" (0xb10f),
    620 			   "b" (bx), "c" (cx),
    621 		           "S" (&pcibios_entry_shadow));
    622 
    623 	rv = pcibios_return_code(ax, "pcibios_biosroute");
    624 
    625 	return rv;
    626 }
    627 
    628 #define MM20_PCI_BUS 0
    629 #define MM20_PCI_EHCI_DEV 15
    630 #define MM20_PCI_EHCI_FUNC 3
    631 #define MM20_PCI_EHCI_PIN 3
    632 #define MM20_PCI_EHCI_INTR 11
    633 #define MM20_PCI_ISA_DEV 3
    634 #define MM20_PCI_ISA_FUNC 0
    635 
    636 static void
    637 pcibios_mm20_fixup(void)
    638 {
    639 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    640 	pcitag_t tag;
    641 
    642 	/* Copy BIOS */
    643 	pcibios_copy_bios();
    644 	/* Route the interrupt for the EHCI controller. */
    645 	(void)pcibios_biosroute(MM20_PCI_BUS,
    646 				MM20_PCI_EHCI_DEV,
    647 				MM20_PCI_EHCI_FUNC,
    648 				MM20_PCI_EHCI_PIN,
    649 				MM20_PCI_EHCI_INTR);
    650 
    651 	/* Fake some tags. */
    652 	pc = NULL;
    653 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, MM20_PCI_BUS, MM20_PCI_EHCI_DEV,
    654 			   MM20_PCI_EHCI_FUNC);
    655 	/* Set interrupt register in EHCI controller */
    656 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG,
    657 	    0x50000400 + MM20_PCI_EHCI_INTR);
    658 	tag = pci_make_tag(pc, MM20_PCI_BUS, MM20_PCI_ISA_DEV,
    659 			   MM20_PCI_ISA_FUNC);
    660 	/* Set some unknown registers in the ISA bridge. */
    661 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, 0x58, 0xd87f5300);
    662 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, 0x74, 0x00000009);
    663 }
    664 
    665 #endif /* PCIBIOS_SHARP_MM20_FIXUP */
    666