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      1 /* $NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.5 2011/03/10 21:11:49 phx Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Tohru Nishimura.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 
     34 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     35 
     36 
     37 #define MAXNDEVS 32
     38 
     39 #include "globals.h"
     40 
     41 static unsigned cfgread(int, int, int, int);
     42 static void cfgwrite(int, int, int, int, unsigned);
     43 static void _buswalk(int,
     44 		int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long);
     45 static int _pcilookup(int,
     46 		int (*)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long,
     47 		struct pcidev *, int, int);
     48 static int deviceinit(int, int, int, unsigned long);
     49 static void memassign(int, int, int);
     50 static int devmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
     51 static int clsmatch(int, int, int, unsigned long);
     52 
     53 unsigned memstart, memlimit;
     54 unsigned iostart, iolimit;
     55 unsigned maxbus;
     56 
     57 void
     58 pcisetup(void)
     59 {
     60 
     61 	memstart = PCI_MEMBASE;
     62 	memlimit = PCI_MEMLIMIT;
     63 	iostart =  PCI_IOBASE;
     64 	iolimit =  PCI_IOLIMIT;
     65 	maxbus = 0;
     66 
     67 	(void)_buswalk(0, deviceinit, 0UL);
     68 }
     69 
     70 int
     71 pcifinddev(unsigned vend, unsigned prod, unsigned *tag)
     72 {
     73 	unsigned pciid;
     74 	struct pcidev target;
     75 
     76 	pciid = PCI_DEVICE(vend, prod);
     77 	if (_pcilookup(0, devmatch, pciid, &target, 0, 1)) {
     78 		*tag = target.bdf;
     79 		return 0;
     80 	}
     81 	*tag = ~0;
     82 	return -1;
     83 }
     84 
     85 int
     86 pcilookup(type, list, max)
     87 	unsigned type;
     88 	struct pcidev *list;
     89 	int max;
     90 {
     91 
     92 	return _pcilookup(0, clsmatch, type, list, 0, max);
     93 }
     94 
     95 unsigned
     96 pcimaketag(int b, int d, int f)
     97 {
     98 
     99 	return (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8);
    100 }
    101 
    102 void
    103 pcidecomposetag(unsigned tag, int *b, int *d, int *f)
    104 {
    105 
    106 	if (b != NULL)
    107 		*b = (tag >> 16) & 0xff;
    108 	if (d != NULL)
    109 		*d = (tag >> 11) & 0x1f;
    110 	if (f != NULL)
    111 		*f = (tag >> 8) & 0x7;
    112 	return;
    113 }
    114 
    115 unsigned
    116 pcicfgread(unsigned tag, int off)
    117 {
    118 	unsigned cfg;
    119 
    120 	cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
    121 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    122 	return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
    123 }
    124 
    125 void
    126 pcicfgwrite(unsigned tag, int off, unsigned val)
    127 {
    128 	unsigned cfg;
    129 
    130 	cfg = tag | (off &~ 03);
    131 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    132 	iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
    133 }
    134 
    135 static unsigned
    136 cfgread(int b, int d, int f, int off)
    137 {
    138 	unsigned cfg;
    139 
    140 	off &= ~03;
    141 	cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
    142 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    143 	return iole32toh(CONFIG_DATA);
    144 }
    145 
    146 static void
    147 cfgwrite(int b, int d, int f, int off, unsigned val)
    148 {
    149 	unsigned cfg;
    150 
    151 	off &= ~03;
    152 	cfg = (1U << 31) | (b << 16) | (d << 11) | (f << 8) | off | 0;
    153 	iohtole32(CONFIG_ADDR, cfg);
    154 	iohtole32(CONFIG_DATA, val);
    155 }
    156 
    157 static void
    158 _buswalk(int bus, int (*proc)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data)
    159 {
    160 	int device, function, nfunctions;
    161 	unsigned pciid, bhlcr;
    162 
    163 	for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
    164 		pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
    165 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    166 			continue;
    167 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    168 			continue;
    169 		bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    170 		nfunctions = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
    171 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    172 			pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
    173 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    174 				continue;
    175 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    176 				continue;
    177 
    178 			if ((*proc)(bus, device, function, data) != 0)
    179 				goto out; /* early exit */
    180 		}
    181 	}
    182   out:;
    183 }
    184 
    185 static int
    186 deviceinit(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
    187 {
    188 	unsigned val;
    189 
    190 	/* 0x00 */
    191 #ifdef DEBUG
    192 	printf("%02d:%02d:%02d:", bus, dev, func);
    193 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
    194 	printf(" chip %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
    195 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x2c);
    196 	printf(" card %04x.%04x", val & 0xffff, val>>16);
    197 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    198 	printf(" rev %02x class %02x.%02x.%02x",
    199 	    PCI_REVISION(val), (val>>24), (val>>16) & 0xff,
    200 	    PCI_INTERFACE(val));
    201 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    202 	printf(" hdr %02x\n", (val>>16) & 0xff);
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 	/* 0x04 */
    206 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    207 	val |= 0xffff0107; /* enable IO,MEM,MASTER,SERR */
    208 	cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);
    209 
    210 	/* 0x0c */
    211 	val = 0x80 << 8 | 0x08 /* 32B cache line */;
    212 	cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, PCI_BHLC_REG, val);
    213 
    214 	/* 0x3c */
    215 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x3c) & ~0xff;
    216 	val |= dev; /* assign IDSEL */
    217 	cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x3c, val);
    218 
    219 	/* skip legacy mode IDE controller BAR assignment */
    220 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    221 	if (PCI_CLASS(val) == PCI_CLASS_IDE && (PCI_INTERFACE(val) & 0x05) == 0)
    222 		return 0;
    223 
    224 	memassign(bus, dev, func);
    225 
    226 	/* descending toward PCI-PCI bridge */
    227 	if ((cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG) >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
    228 		unsigned new;
    229 
    230 		/* 0x18 */
    231 		new = (maxbus += 1);
    232 		val = (0xff << 16) | (new << 8) | bus;
    233 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
    234 
    235 		/* 0x1c and 0x30 */
    236 		val = (iostart + (0xfff)) & ~0xfff; /* 4KB boundary */
    237 		iostart = val;
    238 		val = 0xffff0000 | (iolimit & 0xf000) | (val & 0xf000) >> 8;
    239 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x1c, val);
    240 		val = (iolimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
    241 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x30, val);
    242 
    243 		/* 0x20 */
    244 		val = (memstart + 0xfffff) &~ 0xfffff; /* 1MB boundary */
    245 		memstart = val;
    246 		val = (memlimit & 0xffff0000) | (val & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
    247 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x20, val);
    248 
    249 		/* redo 0x04 */
    250 		val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x04);
    251 		val |= 0xffff0107;
    252 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x04, val);
    253 
    254 		_buswalk(new, deviceinit, data);
    255 
    256 		/* adjust 0x18 */
    257 		val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x18);
    258 		val = (maxbus << 16) | (val & 0xffff);
    259 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, 0x18, val);
    260 	}
    261 	return 0;
    262 }
    263 
    264 static void
    265 memassign(int bus, int dev, int func)
    266 {
    267 	unsigned val, maxbar, mapr, req, mapbase, size;
    268 
    269 	val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, 0x0c);
    270 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val)) {
    271 	case 0:
    272 		maxbar = 0x10 + 6 * 4; break;
    273 	case 1:
    274 		maxbar = 0x10 + 2 * 4; break;
    275 	default:
    276 		maxbar = 0x10 + 1 * 4; break;
    277 	}
    278 	for (mapr = 0x10; mapr < maxbar; mapr += 4) {
    279 		cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0xffffffff);
    280 		val = cfgread(bus, dev, func, mapr);
    281 		if (val & 01) {
    282 			/* PCI IO space */
    283 			req = ~(val & 0xfffffffc) + 1;
    284 			if (req & (req - 1))	/* power of 2 */
    285 				continue;
    286 			if (req == 0)		/* ever exists */
    287 				continue;
    288 			size = (req > 0x10) ? req : 0x10;
    289 			mapbase = (iostart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
    290 			if (mapbase + size > iolimit)
    291 				continue;
    292 
    293 			iostart = mapbase + size;
    294 			/* establish IO space */
    295 			cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase | 01);
    296 		}
    297 		else {
    298 			/* PCI memory space */
    299 			req = ~(val & 0xfffffff0) + 1;
    300 			if (req & (req - 1))	/* power of 2 */
    301 				continue;
    302 			if (req == 0)		/* ever exists */
    303 				continue;
    304 			val &= 0x6;
    305 			if (val == 2 || val == 6)
    306 				continue;
    307 			size = (req > 0x1000) ? req : 0x1000;
    308 			mapbase = (memstart + size - 1) & ~(size - 1);
    309 			if (mapbase + size > memlimit)
    310 				continue;
    311 
    312 			memstart = mapbase + size;
    313 			/* establish memory space */
    314 			cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, mapbase);
    315 			if (val == 4) {
    316 				mapr += 4;
    317 				cfgwrite(bus, dev, func, mapr, 0);
    318 			}
    319 		}
    320 		DPRINTF(("%s base %x size %x\n", (val & 01) ? "i/o" : "mem",
    321 		    mapbase, size));
    322 	}
    323 }
    324 
    325 static int
    326 devmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
    327 {
    328 	unsigned pciid;
    329 
    330 	pciid = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_ID_REG);
    331 	return (pciid == (unsigned)data);
    332 }
    333 
    334 static int
    335 clsmatch(int bus, int dev, int func, unsigned long data)
    336 {
    337 	unsigned class;
    338 
    339 	class = cfgread(bus, dev, func, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    340 	return PCI_CLASS(class) == (unsigned)data;
    341 }
    342 
    343 static int
    344 _pcilookup(int bus, int (*match)(int, int, int, unsigned long), unsigned long data, struct pcidev *list, int index, int limit)
    345 {
    346 	int device, function, nfuncs;
    347 	unsigned pciid, bhlcr, class;
    348 
    349 	for (device = 0; device < MAXNDEVS; device++) {
    350 		pciid = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_ID_REG);
    351 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    352 			continue;
    353 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    354 			continue;
    355 		class = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    356 		if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_PPB) {
    357 			/* exploring bus beyond PCI-PCI bridge */
    358 			index = _pcilookup(bus + 1,
    359 				    match, data, list, index, limit);
    360 			if (index >= limit)
    361 				goto out;
    362 			continue;
    363 		}
    364 		bhlcr = cfgread(bus, device, 0, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    365 		nfuncs = (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr)) ? 8 : 1;
    366 		for (function = 0; function < nfuncs; function++) {
    367 			pciid = cfgread(bus, device, function, PCI_ID_REG);
    368 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    369 				continue;
    370 			if (PCI_VENDOR(pciid) == 0)
    371 				continue;
    372 			if ((*match)(bus, device, function, data)) {
    373 				list[index].pvd = pciid;
    374 				list[index].bdf =
    375 				     pcimaketag(bus, device, function);
    376 				index += 1;
    377 				if (index >= limit)
    378 					goto out;
    379 			}
    380 		}
    381 	}
    382   out:
    383 	return index;
    384 }
    385