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      1 /*	$NetBSD: filter-persistent.c,v 1.1.1.2 2009/12/02 00:26:46 haad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This file is part of LVM2.
      8  *
      9  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
     10  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
     11  * of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
     12  *
     13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
     14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
     15  * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
     16  */
     17 
     18 #include "lib.h"
     19 #include "config.h"
     20 #include "dev-cache.h"
     21 #include "filter-persistent.h"
     22 #include "lvm-file.h"
     23 #include "lvm-string.h"
     24 
     25 #include <sys/stat.h>
     26 #include <fcntl.h>
     27 #include <unistd.h>
     28 
     29 struct pfilter {
     30 	char *file;
     31 	struct dm_hash_table *devices;
     32 	struct dev_filter *real;
     33 	time_t ctime;
     34 };
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * The hash table holds one of these two states
     38  * against each entry.
     39  */
     40 #define PF_BAD_DEVICE ((void *) 1)
     41 #define PF_GOOD_DEVICE ((void *) 2)
     42 
     43 static int _init_hash(struct pfilter *pf)
     44 {
     45 	if (pf->devices)
     46 		dm_hash_destroy(pf->devices);
     47 
     48 	if (!(pf->devices = dm_hash_create(128)))
     49 		return_0;
     50 
     51 	return 1;
     52 }
     53 
     54 int persistent_filter_wipe(struct dev_filter *f)
     55 {
     56 	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
     57 
     58 	log_verbose("Wiping cache of LVM-capable devices");
     59 	dm_hash_wipe(pf->devices);
     60 
     61 	/* Trigger complete device scan */
     62 	dev_cache_scan(1);
     63 
     64 	return 1;
     65 }
     66 
     67 static int _read_array(struct pfilter *pf, struct config_tree *cft,
     68 		       const char *path, void *data)
     69 {
     70 	const struct config_node *cn;
     71 	struct config_value *cv;
     72 
     73 	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cft->root, path))) {
     74 		log_very_verbose("Couldn't find %s array in '%s'",
     75 				 path, pf->file);
     76 		return 0;
     77 	}
     78 
     79 	/*
     80 	 * iterate through the array, adding
     81 	 * devices as we go.
     82 	 */
     83 	for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
     84 		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
     85 			log_verbose("Devices array contains a value "
     86 				    "which is not a string ... ignoring");
     87 			continue;
     88 		}
     89 
     90 		if (!dm_hash_insert(pf->devices, cv->v.str, data))
     91 			log_verbose("Couldn't add '%s' to filter ... ignoring",
     92 				    cv->v.str);
     93 		/* Populate dev_cache ourselves */
     94 		dev_cache_get(cv->v.str, NULL);
     95 	}
     96 	return 1;
     97 }
     98 
     99 int persistent_filter_load(struct dev_filter *f, struct config_tree **cft_out)
    100 {
    101 	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
    102 	struct config_tree *cft;
    103 	struct stat info;
    104 	int r = 0;
    105 
    106 	if (!stat(pf->file, &info))
    107 		pf->ctime = info.st_ctime;
    108 	else {
    109 		log_very_verbose("%s: stat failed: %s", pf->file,
    110 				 strerror(errno));
    111 		return_0;
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	if (!(cft = create_config_tree(pf->file, 1)))
    115 		return_0;
    116 
    117 	if (!read_config_file(cft))
    118 		goto_out;
    119 
    120 	_read_array(pf, cft, "persistent_filter_cache/valid_devices",
    121 		    PF_GOOD_DEVICE);
    122 	/* We don't gain anything by holding invalid devices */
    123 	/* _read_array(pf, cft, "persistent_filter_cache/invalid_devices",
    124 	   PF_BAD_DEVICE); */
    125 
    126 	/* Did we find anything? */
    127 	if (dm_hash_get_num_entries(pf->devices)) {
    128 		/* We populated dev_cache ourselves */
    129 		dev_cache_scan(0);
    130 		r = 1;
    131 	}
    132 
    133 	log_very_verbose("Loaded persistent filter cache from %s", pf->file);
    134 
    135       out:
    136 	if (r && cft_out)
    137 		*cft_out = cft;
    138 	else
    139 		destroy_config_tree(cft);
    140 	return r;
    141 }
    142 
    143 static void _write_array(struct pfilter *pf, FILE *fp, const char *path,
    144 			 void *data)
    145 {
    146 	void *d;
    147 	int first = 1;
    148 	char *buf, *str;
    149 	struct dm_hash_node *n;
    150 
    151 	for (n = dm_hash_get_first(pf->devices); n;
    152 	     n = dm_hash_get_next(pf->devices, n)) {
    153 		d = dm_hash_get_data(pf->devices, n);
    154 
    155 		if (d != data)
    156 			continue;
    157 
    158 		if (!first)
    159 			fprintf(fp, ",\n");
    160 		else {
    161 			fprintf(fp, "\t%s=[\n", path);
    162 			first = 0;
    163 		}
    164 
    165 		str = dm_hash_get_key(pf->devices, n);
    166 		if (!(buf = alloca(escaped_len(str)))) {
    167 			log_error("persistent filter device path stack "
    168 				  "allocation failed");
    169 			return;
    170 		}
    171 		fprintf(fp, "\t\t\"%s\"", escape_double_quotes(buf, str));
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	if (!first)
    175 		fprintf(fp, "\n\t]\n");
    176 
    177 	return;
    178 }
    179 
    180 int persistent_filter_dump(struct dev_filter *f)
    181 {
    182 	struct pfilter *pf;
    183 	char *tmp_file;
    184 	struct stat info, info2;
    185 	struct config_tree *cft = NULL;
    186 	FILE *fp;
    187 	int lockfd;
    188 	int r = 0;
    189 
    190 	if (!f)
    191 		return_0;
    192 	pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
    193 
    194 	if (!dm_hash_get_num_entries(pf->devices)) {
    195 		log_very_verbose("Internal persistent device cache empty "
    196 				 "- not writing to %s", pf->file);
    197 		return 0;
    198 	}
    199 	if (!dev_cache_has_scanned()) {
    200 		log_very_verbose("Device cache incomplete - not writing "
    201 				 "to %s", pf->file);
    202 		return 0;
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	log_very_verbose("Dumping persistent device cache to %s", pf->file);
    206 
    207 	while (1) {
    208 		if ((lockfd = fcntl_lock_file(pf->file, F_WRLCK, 0)) < 0)
    209 			return_0;
    210 
    211 		/*
    212 		 * Ensure we locked the file we expected
    213 		 */
    214 		if (fstat(lockfd, &info)) {
    215 			log_sys_error("fstat", pf->file);
    216 			goto out;
    217 		}
    218 		if (stat(pf->file, &info2)) {
    219 			log_sys_error("stat", pf->file);
    220 			goto out;
    221 		}
    222 
    223 		if (is_same_inode(info, info2))
    224 			break;
    225 
    226 		fcntl_unlock_file(lockfd);
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * If file contents changed since we loaded it, merge new contents
    231 	 */
    232 	if (info.st_ctime != pf->ctime)
    233 		/* Keep cft open to avoid losing lock */
    234 		persistent_filter_load(f, &cft);
    235 
    236 	tmp_file = alloca(strlen(pf->file) + 5);
    237 	sprintf(tmp_file, "%s.tmp", pf->file);
    238 
    239 	if (!(fp = fopen(tmp_file, "w"))) {
    240 		/* EACCES has been reported over NFS */
    241 		if (errno != EROFS && errno != EACCES)
    242 			log_sys_error("fopen", tmp_file);
    243 		goto out;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	fprintf(fp, "# This file is automatically maintained by lvm.\n\n");
    247 	fprintf(fp, "persistent_filter_cache {\n");
    248 
    249 	_write_array(pf, fp, "valid_devices", PF_GOOD_DEVICE);
    250 	/* We don't gain anything by remembering invalid devices */
    251 	/* _write_array(pf, fp, "invalid_devices", PF_BAD_DEVICE); */
    252 
    253 	fprintf(fp, "}\n");
    254 	if (lvm_fclose(fp, tmp_file))
    255 		goto_out;
    256 
    257 	if (rename(tmp_file, pf->file))
    258 		log_error("%s: rename to %s failed: %s", tmp_file, pf->file,
    259 			  strerror(errno));
    260 
    261 	r = 1;
    262 
    263 out:
    264 	fcntl_unlock_file(lockfd);
    265 
    266 	if (cft)
    267 		destroy_config_tree(cft);
    268 
    269 	return r;
    270 }
    271 
    272 static int _lookup_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
    273 {
    274 	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
    275 	void *l = dm_hash_lookup(pf->devices, dev_name(dev));
    276 	struct str_list *sl;
    277 
    278 	if (!l) {
    279 		l = pf->real->passes_filter(pf->real, dev) ?
    280 		    PF_GOOD_DEVICE : PF_BAD_DEVICE;
    281 
    282 		dm_list_iterate_items(sl, &dev->aliases)
    283 			dm_hash_insert(pf->devices, sl->str, l);
    284 
    285 	} else if (l == PF_BAD_DEVICE)
    286 			log_debug("%s: Skipping (cached)", dev_name(dev));
    287 
    288 	return (l == PF_BAD_DEVICE) ? 0 : 1;
    289 }
    290 
    291 static void _persistent_destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
    292 {
    293 	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
    294 
    295 	dm_hash_destroy(pf->devices);
    296 	dm_free(pf->file);
    297 	pf->real->destroy(pf->real);
    298 	dm_free(pf);
    299 	dm_free(f);
    300 }
    301 
    302 struct dev_filter *persistent_filter_create(struct dev_filter *real,
    303 					    const char *file)
    304 {
    305 	struct pfilter *pf;
    306 	struct dev_filter *f = NULL;
    307 
    308 	if (!(pf = dm_malloc(sizeof(*pf))))
    309 		return_NULL;
    310 	memset(pf, 0, sizeof(*pf));
    311 
    312 	if (!(pf->file = dm_malloc(strlen(file) + 1)))
    313 		goto_bad;
    314 
    315 	strcpy(pf->file, file);
    316 	pf->real = real;
    317 
    318 	if (!(_init_hash(pf))) {
    319 		log_error("Couldn't create hash table for persistent filter.");
    320 		goto bad;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	if (!(f = dm_malloc(sizeof(*f))))
    324 		goto_bad;
    325 
    326 	f->passes_filter = _lookup_p;
    327 	f->destroy = _persistent_destroy;
    328 	f->private = pf;
    329 
    330 	return f;
    331 
    332       bad:
    333 	dm_free(pf->file);
    334 	if (pf->devices)
    335 		dm_hash_destroy(pf->devices);
    336 	dm_free(pf);
    337 	dm_free(f);
    338 	return NULL;
    339 }
    340