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      1 /* $NetBSD: pickmode.c,v 1.4 2011/04/09 20:53:39 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * this code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Michael Lorenz
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     19  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE NETBSD FOUNDATION BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     24  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     26  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
     27  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
     28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pickmode.c,v 1.4 2011/04/09 20:53:39 christos Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     36 #include "opt_videomode.h"
     37 
     38 #ifdef PICKMODE_DEBUG
     39 #define DPRINTF printf
     40 #else
     41 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 const struct videomode *
     45 pick_mode_by_dotclock(int width, int height, int dotclock)
     46 {
     47 	const struct videomode *this, *best = NULL;
     48 	int i;
     49 
     50 	DPRINTF("%s: looking for %d x %d at up to %d kHz\n", __func__, width,
     51 	    height, dotclock);
     52 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
     53 		this = &videomode_list[i];
     54 		if ((this->hdisplay != width) || (this->vdisplay != height) ||
     55 		    (this->dot_clock > dotclock))
     56 			continue;
     57 		if (best != NULL) {
     58 			if (this->dot_clock > best->dot_clock)
     59 				best = this;
     60 		} else
     61 			best = this;
     62 	}
     63 	if (best != NULL)
     64 		DPRINTF("found %s\n", best->name);
     65 
     66 	return best;
     67 }
     68 
     69 const struct videomode *
     70 pick_mode_by_ref(int width, int height, int refresh)
     71 {
     72 	const struct videomode *this, *best = NULL;
     73 	int mref, closest = 1000, i, diff;
     74 
     75 	DPRINTF("%s: looking for %d x %d at up to %d Hz\n", __func__, width,
     76 	    height, refresh);
     77 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
     78 
     79 		this = &videomode_list[i];
     80 		mref = this->dot_clock * 1000 / (this->htotal * this->vtotal);
     81 		diff = abs(mref - refresh);
     82 		if ((this->hdisplay != width) || (this->vdisplay != height))
     83 			continue;
     84 		DPRINTF("%s in %d hz, diff %d\n", this->name, mref, diff);
     85 		if (best != NULL) {
     86 			if (diff < closest) {
     87 				best = this;
     88 				closest = diff;
     89 			}
     90 		} else {
     91 			best = this;
     92 			closest = diff;
     93 		}
     94 	}
     95 	if (best != NULL)
     96 		DPRINTF("found %s %d\n", best->name, best->dot_clock);
     97 
     98 	return best;
     99 }
    100 
    101 static inline void
    102 swap_modes(struct videomode *left, struct videomode *right)
    103 {
    104 	struct videomode temp;
    105 
    106 	temp = *left;
    107 	*left = *right;
    108 	*right = temp;
    109 }
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Sort modes by refresh rate, aspect ratio (*), then resolution.
    113  * Preferred mode or largest mode is first in the list and other modes
    114  * are sorted on closest match to that mode.
    115  * (*) Note that the aspect ratio calculation treats "close" aspect ratios
    116  * (within 12.5%) as the same for this purpose.
    117  */
    118 #define	DIVIDE(x, y)	(((x) + ((y) / 2)) / (y))
    119 void
    120 sort_modes(struct videomode *modes, struct videomode **preferred, int nmodes)
    121 {
    122 	int aspect, refresh, hbest, vbest, abest, atemp, rbest, rtemp;
    123 	int i, j;
    124 	struct videomode *mtemp = NULL;
    125 
    126 	if (nmodes < 2)
    127 		return;
    128 
    129 	if (*preferred != NULL) {
    130 		/* Put the preferred mode first in the list */
    131 		aspect = (*preferred)->hdisplay * 100 / (*preferred)->vdisplay;
    132 		refresh = DIVIDE(DIVIDE((*preferred)->dot_clock * 1000,
    133 		    (*preferred)->htotal), (*preferred)->vtotal);
    134 		if (*preferred != modes) {
    135 			swap_modes(*preferred, modes);
    136 			*preferred = modes;
    137 		}
    138 	} else {
    139 		/*
    140 		 * Find the largest horizontal and vertical mode and put that
    141 		 * first in the list.  Preferred refresh rate is taken from
    142 		 * the first mode of this size.
    143 		 */
    144 		hbest = 0;
    145 		vbest = 0;
    146 		for (i = 0; i < nmodes; i++) {
    147 			if (modes[i].hdisplay > hbest) {
    148 				hbest = modes[i].hdisplay;
    149 				vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
    150 				mtemp = &modes[i];
    151 			} else if (modes[i].hdisplay == hbest &&
    152 			    modes[i].vdisplay > vbest) {
    153 				vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
    154 				mtemp = &modes[i];
    155 			}
    156 		}
    157 		aspect = mtemp->hdisplay * 100 / mtemp->vdisplay;
    158 		refresh = DIVIDE(DIVIDE(mtemp->dot_clock * 1000,
    159 		    mtemp->htotal), mtemp->vtotal);
    160 		if (mtemp != modes)
    161 			swap_modes(mtemp, modes);
    162 	}
    163 
    164 	/* Sort other modes by refresh rate, aspect ratio, then resolution */
    165 	for (j = 1; j < nmodes - 1; j++) {
    166 		rbest = 1000;
    167 		abest = 1000;
    168 		hbest = 0;
    169 		vbest = 0;
    170 		for (i = j; i < nmodes; i++) {
    171 			rtemp = abs(refresh -
    172 			    DIVIDE(DIVIDE(modes[i].dot_clock * 1000,
    173 			    modes[i].htotal), modes[i].vtotal));
    174 			atemp = (modes[i].hdisplay * 100 / modes[i].vdisplay);
    175 			if (rtemp < rbest) {
    176 				rbest = rtemp;
    177 				mtemp = &modes[i];
    178 			}
    179 			if (rtemp == rbest) {
    180 				/* Treat "close" aspect ratios as identical */
    181 				if (abs(abest - atemp) > (abest / 8) &&
    182 				    abs(aspect - atemp) < abs(aspect - abest)) {
    183 					abest = atemp;
    184 					mtemp = &modes[i];
    185 				}
    186 				if (atemp == abest ||
    187 				    abs(abest - atemp) <= (abest / 8)) {
    188 					if (modes[i].hdisplay > hbest) {
    189 						hbest = modes[i].hdisplay;
    190 						mtemp = &modes[i];
    191 					}
    192 					if (modes[i].hdisplay == hbest &&
    193 					    modes[i].vdisplay > vbest) {
    194 						vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
    195 						mtemp = &modes[i];
    196 					}
    197 				}
    198 			}
    199 		}
    200 		if (mtemp != &modes[j])
    201 			swap_modes(mtemp, &modes[j]);
    202 	}
    203 }
    204