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      1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.40 2026/06/30 17:21:18 rkujawa Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef	_POWERPC_OEA_PMAP_H_
     35 #define	_POWERPC_OEA_PMAP_H_
     36 
     37 #ifdef _LOCORE
     38 #error use assym.h instead
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #ifdef _MODULE
     42 #error this file should not be included by loadable kernel modules
     43 #endif
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     46 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
     47 #include "opt_modular.h"
     48 #endif
     49 #include <powerpc/oea/pte.h>
     50 
     51 #define	__HAVE_PMAP_PV_TRACK
     52 #include <uvm/pmap/pmap_pvt.h>
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Pmap stuff
     56  */
     57 struct pmap {
     58 #ifdef PPC_OEA64
     59 	struct steg *pm_steg_table;		/* segment table pointer */
     60 	/* XXX need way to track exec pages */
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
     64 	register_t pm_sr[16];			/* segments used in this pmap */
     65 	int pm_exec[16];			/* counts of exec mappings */
     66 #endif
     67 	register_t pm_vsid;			/* VSID bits */
     68 	int pm_refs;				/* ref count */
     69 	struct pmap_statistics pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
     70 	unsigned int pm_evictions;		/* pvo's not in page table */
     71 
     72 #ifdef PPC_OEA64
     73 	unsigned int pm_ste_evictions;
     74 #endif
     75 };
     76 
     77 struct pmap_ops {
     78 	int (*pmapop_pte_spill)(struct pmap *, vaddr_t, bool);
     79 	void (*pmapop_real_memory)(paddr_t *, psize_t *);
     80 	void (*pmapop_init)(void);
     81 	void (*pmapop_virtual_space)(vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
     82 	pmap_t (*pmapop_create)(void);
     83 	void (*pmapop_reference)(pmap_t);
     84 	void (*pmapop_destroy)(pmap_t);
     85 	void (*pmapop_copy)(pmap_t, pmap_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t, vaddr_t);
     86 	void (*pmapop_update)(pmap_t);
     87 	int (*pmapop_enter)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
     88 	void (*pmapop_remove)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
     89 	void (*pmapop_kenter_pa)(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
     90 	void (*pmapop_kremove)(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
     91 	bool (*pmapop_extract)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
     92 
     93 	void (*pmapop_protect)(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
     94 	void (*pmapop_unwire)(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
     95 	void (*pmapop_page_protect)(struct vm_page *, vm_prot_t);
     96 	void (*pmapop_pv_protect)(paddr_t, vm_prot_t);
     97 	bool (*pmapop_query_bit)(struct vm_page *, int);
     98 	bool (*pmapop_clear_bit)(struct vm_page *, int);
     99 
    100 	void (*pmapop_activate)(struct lwp *);
    101 	void (*pmapop_deactivate)(struct lwp *);
    102 
    103 	void (*pmapop_pinit)(pmap_t);
    104 	void (*pmapop_procwr)(struct proc *, vaddr_t, size_t);
    105 
    106 	void (*pmapop_pte_print)(volatile struct pte *);
    107 	void (*pmapop_pteg_check)(void);
    108 	void (*pmapop_print_mmuregs)(void);
    109 	void (*pmapop_print_pte)(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
    110 	void (*pmapop_pteg_dist)(void);
    111 	void (*pmapop_pvo_verify)(void);
    112 	vaddr_t (*pmapop_steal_memory)(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
    113 	void (*pmapop_bootstrap)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    114 	void (*pmapop_bootstrap1)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    115 	void (*pmapop_bootstrap2)(void);
    116 };
    117 
    118 #ifdef	_KERNEL
    119 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    120 __BEGIN_DECLS
    121 #include <sys/param.h>
    122 #include <sys/systm.h>
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Physical memory below PMAP_DIRECT_MAPPED_LEN is direct-mapped
    126  * (pa == va). Direct region covers the segments below BOTH
    127  * the user copyin window (USER_SR) and the kernel HTAB window
    128  * (KERNEL_SR), so it can never overlap.
    129  */
    130 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    131 #define	PMAP_DIRECT_MAPPED_SR	(MIN(USER_SR, KERNEL_SR) - 1)
    132 #define	PMAP_DIRECT_MAPPED_LEN \
    133     ((vaddr_t)SEGMENT_LENGTH * (PMAP_DIRECT_MAPPED_SR + 1))
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 #if defined (PPC_OEA) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
    137 extern register_t iosrtable[];
    138 #endif
    139 extern int pmap_use_altivec;
    140 
    141 #define pmap_clear_modify(pg)		(pmap_clear_bit((pg), PTE_CHG))
    142 #define	pmap_clear_reference(pg)	(pmap_clear_bit((pg), PTE_REF))
    143 #define	pmap_is_modified(pg)		(pmap_query_bit((pg), PTE_CHG))
    144 #define	pmap_is_referenced(pg)		(pmap_query_bit((pg), PTE_REF))
    145 
    146 #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    147 #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    148 
    149 /* ARGSUSED */
    150 static __inline bool
    151 pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *pmap)
    152 {
    153 	/* Nothing. */
    154 	return false;
    155 }
    156 
    157 #if (defined(PPC_OEA) + defined(PPC_OEA64) + defined(PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)) != 1
    158 #define	PMAP_NEEDS_FIXUP
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 extern volatile struct pteg *pmap_pteg_table;
    162 extern unsigned int pmap_pteg_cnt;
    163 extern unsigned int pmap_pteg_mask;
    164 
    165 void pmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    166 void pmap_bootstrap1(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    167 void pmap_bootstrap2(void);
    168 bool pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
    169 bool pmap_query_bit(struct vm_page *, int);
    170 bool pmap_clear_bit(struct vm_page *, int);
    171 void pmap_real_memory(paddr_t *, psize_t *);
    172 void pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, size_t);
    173 int pmap_pte_spill(pmap_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    174 int pmap_ste_spill(pmap_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    175 void pmap_pinit(pmap_t);
    176 
    177 #ifdef PPC_OEA601
    178 bool	pmap_extract_ioseg601(vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
    179 #endif /* PPC_OEA601 */
    180 #ifdef PPC_OEA
    181 bool	pmap_extract_battable(vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
    182 #endif /* PPC_OEA */
    183 
    184 u_int powerpc_mmap_flags(paddr_t);
    185 #define POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_MASK	0xf
    186 #define POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_PREFETCHABLE	0x1
    187 #define POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_CACHEABLE	0x2
    188 
    189 #define pmap_phys_address(ppn)		(ppn & ~POWERPC_MMAP_FLAG_MASK)
    190 #define pmap_mmap_flags(ppn)		powerpc_mmap_flags(ppn)
    191 
    192 static __inline paddr_t vtophys (vaddr_t);
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * Alternate mapping hooks for pool pages.  Avoids thrashing the TLB.
    196  *
    197  * Note: This won't work if we have more memory than can be direct-mapped
    198  * VA==PA all at once.  But pmap_copy_page() and pmap_zero_page() will have
    199  * this problem, too.
    200  */
    201 #if !defined(PPC_OEA64)
    202 #define	PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(pa)	(pa)
    203 #define	PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(pa)	(pa)
    204 #define POOL_VTOPHYS(va)	vtophys((vaddr_t) va)
    205 
    206 #define	PMAP_ALLOC_POOLPAGE(flags)	pmap_alloc_poolpage(flags)
    207 struct vm_page *pmap_alloc_poolpage(int);
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 static __inline paddr_t
    211 vtophys(vaddr_t va)
    212 {
    213 	paddr_t pa;
    214 
    215 	if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa))
    216 		return pa;
    217 	KASSERTMSG(0, "vtophys: pmap_extract of %#"PRIxVADDR" failed", va);
    218 	return (paddr_t) -1;
    219 }
    220 
    221 
    222 #ifdef PMAP_NEEDS_FIXUP
    223 extern const struct pmap_ops *pmapops;
    224 extern const struct pmap_ops pmap32_ops;
    225 extern const struct pmap_ops pmap64_ops;
    226 extern const struct pmap_ops pmap64bridge_ops;
    227 
    228 static __inline void
    229 pmap_setup32(void)
    230 {
    231 	pmapops = &pmap32_ops;
    232 }
    233 
    234 static __inline void
    235 pmap_setup64(void)
    236 {
    237 	pmapops = &pmap64_ops;
    238 }
    239 
    240 static __inline void
    241 pmap_setup64bridge(void)
    242 {
    243 	pmapops = &pmap64bridge_ops;
    244 }
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 bool pmap_pageidlezero (paddr_t);
    248 void pmap_syncicache (paddr_t, psize_t);
    249 #ifdef PPC_OEA64
    250 vaddr_t pmap_setusr (vaddr_t);
    251 vaddr_t pmap_unsetusr (void);
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 #ifdef PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE
    255 int pmap_setup_segment0_map(int use_large_pages, ...);
    256 #endif
    257 
    258 #define PMAP_MD_PREFETCHABLE		0x2000000
    259 #define PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY
    260 #define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
    261 
    262 void pmap_zero_page(paddr_t);
    263 void pmap_copy_page(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    264 
    265 LIST_HEAD(pvo_head, pvo_entry);
    266 
    267 #define	__HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD
    268 
    269 struct pmap_page {
    270 	unsigned int pp_attrs;
    271 	struct pvo_head pp_pvoh;
    272 #ifdef MODULAR
    273 	uintptr_t pp_dummy[3];
    274 #endif
    275 };
    276 
    277 struct vm_page_md {
    278 	struct pmap_page mdpg_pp;
    279 #define	mdpg_attrs	mdpg_pp.pp_attrs
    280 #define	mdpg_pvoh	mdpg_pp.pp_pvoh
    281 #ifdef MODULAR
    282 #define	mdpg_dummy	mdpg_pp.pp_dummy
    283 #endif
    284 };
    285 
    286 #define	VM_MDPAGE_INIT(pg) do {			\
    287 	(pg)->mdpage.mdpg_attrs = 0;		\
    288 	LIST_INIT(&(pg)->mdpage.mdpg_pvoh);	\
    289 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    290 
    291 __END_DECLS
    292 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    293 
    294 #endif	/* _POWERPC_OEA_PMAP_H_ */
    295