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      1 /* $NetBSD: prep_machdep.c,v 1.13 2021/02/27 01:31:23 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Tim Rightnour
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * This is a set of general routines that most PReP-similar machines have
     34  * in common.  Machines that use these routines do not have to be fully
     35  * PReP compliant, the only requirement is that they use a PReP memory map.
     36  * IE, io at 0x80000000 and mem at 0xc0000000.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: prep_machdep.c,v 1.13 2021/02/27 01:31:23 thorpej Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "ksyms.h"
     43 
     44 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     45 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     46 #include "opt_modular.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/extent.h>
     51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     52 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     53 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     54 
     55 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     56 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
     57 #include <sys/bus.h>
     58 #include <machine/pmap.h>
     59 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
     60 
     61 #ifdef DDB
     62 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     63 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
     67 extern void *endsym, *startsym;
     68 #endif
     69 extern struct mem_region physmemr[2], availmemr[2];
     70 
     71 struct powerpc_bus_space prep_io_space_tag = {
     72 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE,
     73 	.pbs_offset = PREP_BUS_SPACE_IO,
     74 	.pbs_base = 0x00000000,
     75 	.pbs_limit = PREP_PHYS_SIZE_IO,
     76 };
     77 
     78 struct powerpc_bus_space genppc_isa_io_space_tag = {
     79 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE,
     80 	.pbs_offset = PREP_BUS_SPACE_IO,
     81 	.pbs_base = 0x00000000,
     82 	.pbs_limit = PREP_ISA_SIZE_IO,
     83 };
     84 
     85 struct powerpc_bus_space prep_mem_space_tag = {
     86 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
     87 	.pbs_offset = PREP_BUS_SPACE_MEM,
     88 	.pbs_base = 0x00000000,
     89 	.pbs_limit = PREP_PHYS_SIZE_MEM,
     90 };
     91 
     92 struct powerpc_bus_space genppc_isa_mem_space_tag = {
     93 	.pbs_flags = _BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN|_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE,
     94 	.pbs_offset = PREP_BUS_SPACE_MEM,
     95 	.pbs_base = 0x00000000,
     96 	.pbs_limit = PREP_ISA_SIZE_MEM,
     97 };
     98 
     99 static char ex_storage[2][EXTENT_FIXED_STORAGE_SIZE(8)]
    100 	__attribute__((aligned(8)));
    101 
    102 void
    103 prep_bus_space_init(void)
    104 {
    105 	int error;
    106 
    107 	error = bus_space_init(&prep_io_space_tag, "ioport",
    108 	    ex_storage[0], sizeof(ex_storage[0]));
    109 	if (error)
    110 		panic("prep_bus_space_init: can't init io tag");
    111 
    112 	error = extent_alloc_region(prep_io_space_tag.pbs_extent,
    113 	    PREP_PHYS_RESVD_START_IO, PREP_PHYS_RESVD_SIZE_IO, EX_NOWAIT);
    114 	if (error)
    115 		panic("prep_bus_space_init: can't block out reserved I/O"
    116 		    " space 0x10000-0x7fffff: error=%d", error);
    117 
    118 	error = bus_space_init(&prep_mem_space_tag, "iomem",
    119 	    ex_storage[1], sizeof(ex_storage[1]));
    120 	if (error)
    121 		panic("prep_bus_space_init: can't init mem tag");
    122 
    123 	genppc_isa_io_space_tag.pbs_extent = prep_io_space_tag.pbs_extent;
    124 	error = bus_space_init(&genppc_isa_io_space_tag, "isa-ioport", NULL, 0);	if (error)
    125 		panic("prep_bus_space_init: can't init isa io tag");
    126 
    127 	genppc_isa_mem_space_tag.pbs_extent = prep_mem_space_tag.pbs_extent;
    128 	error = bus_space_init(&genppc_isa_mem_space_tag, "isa-iomem", NULL, 0);
    129 	if (error)
    130 		panic("prep_bus_space_init: can't init isa mem tag");
    131 }
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * just a few calls used in initppc() all in one place so everything gets
    135  * done the same across the ports
    136  */
    137 
    138 void
    139 prep_initppc(u_long startkernel, u_long endkernel, u_int args, paddr_t pa, ...)
    140 {
    141 	va_list ap;
    142 
    143 	/*
    144 	 * Set up fixed BAT registers.  We map the PReP IO and MEM
    145 	 * space, plus any additional regions the platform wants.
    146 	 */
    147 	oea_batinit(
    148 	    PREP_BUS_SPACE_MEM, BAT_BL_256M,
    149 	    PREP_BUS_SPACE_IO,  BAT_BL_256M,
    150 	    0);
    151 
    152 	va_start(ap, pa);
    153 	while (pa != 0) {
    154 		register_t len = va_arg(ap, register_t);
    155 		oea_iobat_add(pa, len);
    156 		pa = va_arg(ap, paddr_t);
    157 	}
    158 	va_end(ap);
    159 
    160 	/* Install vectors and interrupt handler. */
    161 	oea_init(NULL);
    162 
    163 	/* Initialize bus_space. */
    164 	prep_bus_space_init();
    165 
    166 	/* Initialize the console asap. */
    167 	consinit();
    168 
    169 	/* Set the page size */
    170 	uvm_md_init();
    171 
    172 	/* Initialize pmap module */
    173 	pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
    174 
    175 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    176 	ksyms_addsyms_elf((int)((u_long)endsym - (u_long)startsym), startsym, endsym);
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 #ifdef DDB
    180 	boothowto = args;
    181 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    182 		Debugger();
    183 #endif
    184 }
    185 
    186 void
    187 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
    188 {
    189 
    190 	*mem = physmemr;
    191 	*avail = availmemr;
    192 }
    193