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      1 /*	$NetBSD: puffs_node.c,v 1.38 2018/02/08 09:05:20 dholland Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Development of this software was supported by the
      7  * Google Summer of Code program, the Ulla Tuominen Foundation
      8  * and the Finnish Cultural Foundation.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     22  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     25  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: puffs_node.c,v 1.38 2018/02/08 09:05:20 dholland Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/hash.h>
     37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     38 #include <sys/mount.h>
     39 #include <sys/namei.h>
     40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     41 
     42 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     43 
     44 #include <fs/puffs/puffs_msgif.h>
     45 #include <fs/puffs/puffs_sys.h>
     46 
     47 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
     48 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     49 
     50 struct pool puffs_pnpool;
     51 struct pool puffs_vapool;
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * Grab a vnode, initialize all the puffs-dependent stuff.
     55  */
     56 static int
     57 puffs_getvnode1(struct mount *mp, puffs_cookie_t ck, enum vtype type,
     58 	voff_t vsize, dev_t rdev, bool may_exist, struct vnode **vpp)
     59 {
     60 	struct puffs_mount *pmp;
     61 	struct vnode *vp;
     62 	struct puffs_node *pnode;
     63 	int error;
     64 
     65 	pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
     66 
     67 	if (type <= VNON || type >= VBAD) {
     68 		puffs_senderr(pmp, PUFFS_ERR_MAKENODE, EINVAL,
     69 		    "bad node type", ck);
     70 		return EPROTO;
     71 	}
     72 	if (vsize == VSIZENOTSET) {
     73 		puffs_senderr(pmp, PUFFS_ERR_MAKENODE, EINVAL,
     74 		    "VSIZENOTSET is not a valid size", ck);
     75 		return EPROTO;
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	for (;;) {
     79 		error = vcache_get(mp, &ck, sizeof(ck), &vp);
     80 		if (error)
     81 			return error;
     82 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
     83 		pnode = VPTOPP(vp);
     84 		if (pnode != NULL)
     85 			break;
     86 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
     87 		vrele(vp);
     88 	}
     89 	mutex_enter(&pnode->pn_mtx);
     90 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
     91 
     92 	/*
     93 	 * Release and error out if caller wants a fresh vnode.
     94 	 */
     95 	if (vp->v_type != VNON && ! may_exist) {
     96 		mutex_exit(&pnode->pn_mtx);
     97 		vrele(vp);
     98 		return EEXIST;
     99 	}
    100 
    101 	*vpp = vp;
    102 
    103 	/*
    104 	 * If fully initialized were done.
    105 	 */
    106 	if (vp->v_type != VNON) {
    107 		mutex_exit(&pnode->pn_mtx);
    108 		return 0;
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	/*
    112 	 * Set type and finalize the initialisation.
    113 	 */
    114 	vp->v_type = type;
    115 	if (type == VCHR || type == VBLK) {
    116 		vp->v_op = puffs_specop_p;
    117 		spec_node_init(vp, rdev);
    118 	} else if (type == VFIFO) {
    119 		vp->v_op = puffs_fifoop_p;
    120 	} else if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
    121 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, vsize);
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	pnode->pn_serversize = vsize;
    125 
    126 	DPRINTF(("new vnode at %p, pnode %p, cookie %p\n", vp,
    127 	    pnode, pnode->pn_cookie));
    128 
    129 	mutex_exit(&pnode->pn_mtx);
    130 
    131 	return 0;
    132 }
    133 
    134 int
    135 puffs_getvnode(struct mount *mp, puffs_cookie_t ck, enum vtype type,
    136 	voff_t vsize, dev_t rdev, struct vnode **vpp)
    137 {
    138 
    139 	return puffs_getvnode1(mp, ck, type, vsize, rdev, true, vpp);
    140 }
    141 
    142 /* new node creating for creative vop ops (create, symlink, mkdir, mknod) */
    143 int
    144 puffs_newnode(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
    145 	puffs_cookie_t ck, struct componentname *cnp,
    146 	enum vtype type, dev_t rdev)
    147 {
    148 	struct puffs_mount *pmp = MPTOPUFFSMP(mp);
    149 	int error;
    150 
    151 	/* userspace probably has this as a NULL op */
    152 	if (ck == NULL)
    153 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    154 
    155 	/*
    156 	 * Check for previous node with the same designation.
    157 	 * Explicitly check the root node cookie, since it might be
    158 	 * reclaimed from the kernel when this check is made.
    159 	 */
    160 	if (ck == pmp->pmp_root_cookie) {
    161 		puffs_senderr(pmp, PUFFS_ERR_MAKENODE, EEXIST,
    162 		    "cookie exists", ck);
    163 		return EPROTO;
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	KASSERT(curlwp != uvm.pagedaemon_lwp);
    167 
    168 	error = puffs_getvnode1(dvp->v_mount, ck, type, 0, rdev, false, vpp);
    169 	if (error) {
    170 		if (error == EEXIST) {
    171 			puffs_senderr(pmp, PUFFS_ERR_MAKENODE, EEXIST,
    172 			    "cookie exists", ck);
    173 			error = EPROTO;
    174 		}
    175 		return error;
    176 	}
    177 
    178 	if (PUFFS_USE_NAMECACHE(pmp))
    179 		cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen,
    180 			    cnp->cn_flags);
    181 
    182 	puffs_updatenode(VPTOPP(dvp), PUFFS_UPDATECTIME|PUFFS_UPDATEMTIME, 0);
    183 
    184 	return 0;
    185 }
    186 
    187 void
    188 puffs_putvnode(struct vnode *vp)
    189 {
    190 	struct puffs_node *pnode;
    191 
    192 	pnode = VPTOPP(vp);
    193 
    194 	KASSERT(vp->v_tag == VT_PUFFS);
    195 
    196 	genfs_node_destroy(vp);
    197 
    198 	/*
    199 	 * To interlock with puffs_getvnode1().
    200 	 */
    201 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    202 	vp->v_data = NULL;
    203 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    204 	puffs_releasenode(pnode);
    205 }
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Make sure root vnode exists and reference it.  Does NOT lock.
    209  */
    210 static int
    211 puffs_makeroot(struct puffs_mount *pmp)
    212 {
    213 	struct vnode *vp;
    214 	int rv;
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * pmp_lock must be held if vref()'ing or vrele()'ing the
    218 	 * root vnode.  the latter is controlled by puffs_inactive().
    219 	 *
    220 	 * pmp_root is set here and cleared in puffs_reclaim().
    221 	 */
    222 
    223 	rv = puffs_getvnode(pmp->pmp_mp, pmp->pmp_root_cookie,
    224 	    pmp->pmp_root_vtype, pmp->pmp_root_vsize, pmp->pmp_root_rdev, &vp);
    225 	if (rv != 0)
    226 		return rv;
    227 
    228 	mutex_enter(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    229 	if (pmp->pmp_root == NULL)
    230 		pmp->pmp_root = vp;
    231 	mutex_exit(&pmp->pmp_lock);
    232 
    233 	return 0;
    234 }
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * Locate the in-kernel vnode based on the cookie received given
    238  * from userspace.
    239  *
    240  * returns 0 on success.  otherwise returns an errno or PUFFS_NOSUCHCOOKIE.
    241  *
    242  * returns PUFFS_NOSUCHCOOKIE if no vnode for the cookie is found.
    243  */
    244 int
    245 puffs_cookie2vnode(struct puffs_mount *pmp, puffs_cookie_t ck,
    246     struct vnode **vpp)
    247 {
    248 	int rv;
    249 
    250 	/*
    251 	 * Handle root in a special manner, since we want to make sure
    252 	 * pmp_root is properly set.
    253 	 */
    254 	if (ck == pmp->pmp_root_cookie) {
    255 		if ((rv = puffs_makeroot(pmp)))
    256 			return rv;
    257 		*vpp = pmp->pmp_root;
    258 		return 0;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	rv = vcache_get(PMPTOMP(pmp), &ck, sizeof(ck), vpp);
    262 	if (rv != 0)
    263 		return rv;
    264 	mutex_enter((*vpp)->v_interlock);
    265 	if ((*vpp)->v_type == VNON) {
    266 		mutex_exit((*vpp)->v_interlock);
    267 		/* XXX vrele() calls VOP_INACTIVE() with VNON node */
    268 		vrele(*vpp);
    269 		*vpp = NULL;
    270 		return PUFFS_NOSUCHCOOKIE;
    271 	}
    272 	mutex_exit((*vpp)->v_interlock);
    273 
    274 	return 0;
    275 }
    276 
    277 void
    278 puffs_updatenode(struct puffs_node *pn, int flags, voff_t size)
    279 {
    280 	struct timespec ts;
    281 
    282 	if (flags == 0)
    283 		return;
    284 
    285 	nanotime(&ts);
    286 
    287 	if (flags & PUFFS_UPDATEATIME) {
    288 		pn->pn_mc_atime = ts;
    289 		pn->pn_stat |= PNODE_METACACHE_ATIME;
    290 	}
    291 	if (flags & PUFFS_UPDATECTIME) {
    292 		pn->pn_mc_ctime = ts;
    293 		pn->pn_stat |= PNODE_METACACHE_CTIME;
    294 	}
    295 	if (flags & PUFFS_UPDATEMTIME) {
    296 		pn->pn_mc_mtime = ts;
    297 		pn->pn_stat |= PNODE_METACACHE_MTIME;
    298 	}
    299 	if (flags & PUFFS_UPDATESIZE) {
    300 		pn->pn_mc_size = size;
    301 		pn->pn_stat |= PNODE_METACACHE_SIZE;
    302 	}
    303 }
    304 
    305 /*
    306  * Add reference to node.
    307  *  mutex held on entry and return
    308  */
    309 void
    310 puffs_referencenode(struct puffs_node *pn)
    311 {
    312 
    313 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&pn->pn_mtx));
    314 	pn->pn_refcount++;
    315 }
    316 
    317 /*
    318  * Release pnode structure which dealing with references to the
    319  * puffs_node instead of the vnode.  Can't use vref()/vrele() on
    320  * the vnode there, since that causes the lovely VOP_INACTIVE(),
    321  * which in turn causes the lovely deadlock when called by the one
    322  * who is supposed to handle it.
    323  */
    324 void
    325 puffs_releasenode(struct puffs_node *pn)
    326 {
    327 
    328 	mutex_enter(&pn->pn_mtx);
    329 	if (--pn->pn_refcount == 0) {
    330 		mutex_exit(&pn->pn_mtx);
    331 		mutex_destroy(&pn->pn_mtx);
    332 		mutex_destroy(&pn->pn_sizemtx);
    333 		seldestroy(&pn->pn_sel);
    334 		if (pn->pn_va_cache != NULL)
    335 			pool_put(&puffs_vapool, pn->pn_va_cache);
    336 		pool_put(&puffs_pnpool, pn);
    337 	} else {
    338 		mutex_exit(&pn->pn_mtx);
    339 	}
    340 }
    341