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      1 /*	$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.161 2023/05/10 00:11:24 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004, 2005, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe and by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Shalayeff
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     51  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     52  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     53  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     55  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
     56  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     57  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  *	from OpenBSD: ich.c,v 1.3 2000/08/11 06:17:18 mickey Exp
     60  */
     61 
     62 /*
     63  * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven (at) katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
     64  * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg (at) freebsd.org>
     65  * All rights reserved.
     66  *
     67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     69  * are met:
     70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     75  *
     76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     77  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     78  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     79  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     80  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     81  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     82  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     83  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     84  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     85  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     86  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     87  *
     88  * auich_calibrate() was from FreeBSD: ich.c,v 1.22 2002/06/27 22:36:01 scottl Exp
     89  */
     90 
     91 
     92 /* #define	AUICH_DEBUG */
     93 /*
     94  * AC'97 audio found on Intel 810/820/440MX chipsets.
     95  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290655.htm
     96  *	http://developer.intel.com/design/chipsets/manuals/298028.htm
     97  * ICH3:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290716.htm
     98  * ICH4:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/290744.htm
     99  * ICH5:http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/252516.htm
    100  * AMD8111:
    101  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24674.pdf
    102  *	http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/25720.pdf
    103  *
    104  * TODO:
    105  *	- Add support for the dedicated microphone input.
    106  *
    107  * NOTE:
    108  *      - The 440MX B-stepping at running 100MHz has a hardware erratum.
    109  *        It causes PCI master abort and hangups until cold reboot.
    110  *        http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
    111  */
    112 
    113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auich.c,v 1.161 2023/05/10 00:11:24 riastradh Exp $");
    115 
    116 #include <sys/param.h>
    117 #include <sys/systm.h>
    118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    119 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    120 #include <sys/device.h>
    121 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    122 #include <sys/proc.h>
    123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    124 #include <sys/audioio.h>
    125 #include <sys/bus.h>
    126 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    127 
    128 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
    129 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    130 #include <dev/pci/auichreg.h>
    131 
    132 #include <dev/audio/audio_if.h>
    133 
    134 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
    135 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
    136 
    137 struct auich_dma {
    138 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    139 	void *addr;
    140 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
    141 	int nsegs;
    142 	size_t size;
    143 	struct auich_dma *next;
    144 };
    145 
    146 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
    147 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
    148 
    149 struct auich_cdata {
    150 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    151 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmi[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    152 	struct auich_dmalist ic_dmalist_mici[ICH_DMALIST_MAX];
    153 };
    154 
    155 #define	ICH_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct auich_cdata, x)
    156 #define	ICH_PCMO_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmo[(x)])
    157 #define	ICH_PCMI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_pcmi[(x)])
    158 #define	ICH_MICI_OFF(x)		ICH_CDOFF(ic_dmalist_mici[(x)])
    159 
    160 struct auich_softc {
    161 	device_t sc_dev;
    162 	void *sc_ih;
    163 	kmutex_t sc_lock;
    164 	kmutex_t sc_intr_lock;
    165 
    166 	device_t sc_audiodev;
    167 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
    168 
    169 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    170 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
    171 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    172 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
    173 	bus_size_t mix_size;
    174 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
    175 	bus_size_t aud_size;
    176 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
    177 	pci_intr_handle_t intrh;
    178 
    179 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    180 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    181 	int sc_codecnum;
    182 	int sc_codectype;
    183 	int sc_fixedrate;
    184 	enum ac97_host_flags sc_codecflags;
    185 	bool sc_spdif;
    186 
    187 	/* multi-channel control bits */
    188 	int sc_pcm246_mask;
    189 	int sc_pcm2;
    190 	int sc_pcm4;
    191 	int sc_pcm6;
    192 
    193 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
    194 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
    195 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    196 
    197 	struct auich_cdata *sc_cdata;
    198 
    199 	struct auich_ring {
    200 		int qptr;
    201 		struct auich_dmalist *dmalist;
    202 
    203 		uint32_t start, p, end;
    204 		int blksize;
    205 
    206 		void (*intr)(void *);
    207 		void *arg;
    208 	} pcmo, pcmi, mici;
    209 
    210 	struct auich_dma *sc_dmas;
    211 
    212 	/* SiS 7012 hack */
    213 	int  sc_sample_shift;
    214 	int  sc_sts_reg;
    215 	/* 440MX workaround */
    216 	int  sc_dmamap_flags;
    217 	/* flags */
    218 	u_int  sc_iose	:1,
    219 		     	:31;
    220 
    221 	/* sysctl */
    222 	struct sysctllog *sc_log;
    223 	uint32_t sc_ac97_clock;
    224 	int sc_ac97_clock_mib;
    225 
    226 	int	sc_modem_offset;
    227 
    228 #define AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS	3
    229 #define AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS	1
    230 	struct audio_format sc_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS];
    231 	struct audio_format sc_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS];
    232 
    233 	int sc_cas_been_used;
    234 };
    235 
    236 /* Debug */
    237 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    238 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auich_debug & (l)) aprint_normal_dev x; } while(0)
    239 int auich_debug = 0xfffe;
    240 #define	ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
    241 #define	ICH_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
    242 #define	ICH_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
    243 #else
    244 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 static int	auich_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    248 static void	auich_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    249 static int	auich_detach(device_t, int);
    250 static void	auich_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    251 static int	auich_intr(void *);
    252 
    253 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(auich, sizeof(struct auich_softc),
    254     auich_match, auich_attach, auich_detach, NULL, NULL, auich_childdet);
    255 
    256 static int	auich_open(void *, int);
    257 static void	auich_close(void *);
    258 static int	auich_query_format(void *, struct audio_format_query *);
    259 static int	auich_set_format(void *, int,
    260 		    const audio_params_t *, const audio_params_t *,
    261 		    audio_filter_reg_t *, audio_filter_reg_t *);
    262 static void	auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int);
    263 static int	auich_halt_output(void *);
    264 static int	auich_halt_input(void *);
    265 static int	auich_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    266 static int	auich_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    267 static int	auich_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    268 static int	auich_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    269 static void	*auich_allocm(void *, int, size_t);
    270 static void	auich_freem(void *, void *, size_t);
    271 static size_t	auich_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    272 static int	auich_get_props(void *);
    273 static void	auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    274 static void	auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *, int, struct auich_ring *);
    275 static int	auich_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int,
    276 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    277 static int	auich_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int,
    278 		    void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *);
    279 static void	auich_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);
    280 
    281 static int	auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *);
    282 
    283 static int	auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *, size_t, size_t,
    284 		    struct auich_dma *);
    285 static int	auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *, struct auich_dma *);
    286 
    287 static bool	auich_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    288 static int	auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *, int, u_long);
    289 static int	auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    290 static void	auich_finish_attach(device_t);
    291 static void	auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *);
    292 static void	auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *);
    293 
    294 static int	auich_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    295 static int	auich_read_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
    296 static int	auich_write_codec(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
    297 static int	auich_reset_codec(void *);
    298 static enum ac97_host_flags	auich_flags_codec(void *);
    299 static void	auich_spdif_event(void *, bool);
    300 
    301 static const struct audio_hw_if auich_hw_if = {
    302 	.open			= auich_open,
    303 	.close			= auich_close,
    304 	.query_format		= auich_query_format,
    305 	.set_format		= auich_set_format,
    306 	.halt_output		= auich_halt_output,
    307 	.halt_input		= auich_halt_input,
    308 	.getdev			= auich_getdev,
    309 	.set_port		= auich_set_port,
    310 	.get_port		= auich_get_port,
    311 	.query_devinfo		= auich_query_devinfo,
    312 	.allocm			= auich_allocm,
    313 	.freem			= auich_freem,
    314 	.round_buffersize	= auich_round_buffersize,
    315 	.get_props		= auich_get_props,
    316 	.trigger_output		= auich_trigger_output,
    317 	.trigger_input		= auich_trigger_input,
    318 	.get_locks		= auich_get_locks,
    319 };
    320 
    321 #define AUICH_FORMATS_1CH	0
    322 #define AUICH_FORMATS_4CH	1
    323 #define AUICH_FORMATS_6CH	2
    324 #define AUICH_FORMAT(aumode, ch, chmask) \
    325 	{ \
    326 		.mode		= (aumode), \
    327 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, \
    328 		.validbits	= 16, \
    329 		.precision	= 16, \
    330 		.channels	= (ch), \
    331 		.channel_mask	= (chmask), \
    332 		.frequency_type	= 0, \
    333 		.frequency	= { 8000, 48000 }, \
    334 	}
    335 static const struct audio_format auich_audio_formats[AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS] = {
    336 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, 2, AUFMT_STEREO),
    337 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY                , 4, AUFMT_SURROUND4),
    338 	AUICH_FORMAT(AUMODE_PLAY                , 6, AUFMT_DOLBY_5_1),
    339 };
    340 
    341 #define AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS	1
    342 static const struct audio_format auich_spdif_formats[AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS] = {
    343 	{
    344 		.mode		= AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
    345 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
    346 		.validbits	= 16,
    347 		.precision	= 16,
    348 		.channels	= 2,
    349 		.channel_mask	= AUFMT_STEREO,
    350 		.frequency_type	= 1,
    351 		.frequency	= { 48000 },
    352 	},
    353 };
    354 
    355 static const struct audio_format auich_modem_formats[AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS] = {
    356 	{
    357 		.mode		= AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
    358 		.encoding	= AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE,
    359 		.validbits	= 16,
    360 		.precision	= 16,
    361 		.channels	= 1,
    362 		.channel_mask	= AUFMT_MONAURAL,
    363 		.frequency_type	= 2,
    364 		.frequency	= { 8000, 16000 },
    365 	},
    366 };
    367 
    368 #define PCI_ID_CODE0(v, p)	PCI_ID_CODE(PCI_VENDOR_##v, PCI_PRODUCT_##v##_##p)
    369 #define PCIID_ICH		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AA_ACA)
    370 #define PCIID_ICH0		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801AB_ACA)
    371 #define PCIID_ICH2		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801BA_ACA)
    372 #define PCIID_440MX		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82440MX_ACA)
    373 #define PCIID_ICH3		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_AC)
    374 #define PCIID_ICH4		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_AC)
    375 #define PCIID_ICH5		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801EB_AC)
    376 #define PCIID_ICH6		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_AC)
    377 #define PCIID_ICH7		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801G_ACA)
    378 #define PCIID_I6300ESB		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 6300ESB_ACA)
    379 #define PCIID_SIS7012		PCI_ID_CODE0(SIS, 7012_AC)
    380 #define PCIID_NFORCE		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE_MCP_AC)
    381 #define PCIID_NFORCE2		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_MCPT_AC)
    382 #define PCIID_NFORCE2_400	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE2_400_MCPT_AC)
    383 #define PCIID_NFORCE3		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_MCPT_AC)
    384 #define PCIID_NFORCE3_250	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE3_250_MCPT_AC)
    385 #define PCIID_NFORCE4		PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE4_AC)
    386 #define	PCIID_NFORCE430 	PCI_ID_CODE0(NVIDIA, NFORCE430_AC)
    387 #define PCIID_AMD768		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC768_AC)
    388 #define PCIID_AMD8111		PCI_ID_CODE0(AMD, PBC8111_AC)
    389 
    390 #define	PCIID_ICH3MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801CA_MOD)
    391 #define PCIID_ICH4MODEM		PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801DB_MOD)
    392 #define PCIID_ICH6MODEM 	PCI_ID_CODE0(INTEL, 82801FB_ACM)
    393 
    394 struct auich_devtype {
    395 	pcireg_t	id;
    396 	const char	*name;
    397 	const char	*shortname;	/* must be less than 11 characters */
    398 };
    399 
    400 static const struct auich_devtype auich_audio_devices[] = {
    401 	{ PCIID_ICH,	"i82801AA (ICH) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH" },
    402 	{ PCIID_ICH0,	"i82801AB (ICH0) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH0" },
    403 	{ PCIID_ICH2,	"i82801BA (ICH2) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH2" },
    404 	{ PCIID_440MX,	"i82440MX AC-97 Audio",		"440MX" },
    405 	{ PCIID_ICH3,	"i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH3" },
    406 	{ PCIID_ICH4,	"i82801DB/DBM (ICH4/ICH4M) AC-97 Audio", "ICH4" },
    407 	{ PCIID_ICH5,	"i82801EB (ICH5) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH5" },
    408 	{ PCIID_ICH6,	"i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH6" },
    409 	{ PCIID_ICH7,	"i82801GB/GR (ICH7) AC-97 Audio",	"ICH7" },
    410 	{ PCIID_I6300ESB,	"Intel 6300ESB AC-97 Audio",	"I6300ESB" },
    411 	{ PCIID_SIS7012, "SiS 7012 AC-97 Audio",	"SiS7012" },
    412 	{ PCIID_NFORCE,	"nForce MCP AC-97 Audio",	"nForce" },
    413 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2, "nForce2 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    414 	{ PCIID_NFORCE2_400, "nForce2 400 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce2" },
    415 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3, "nForce3 MCP-T AC-97 Audio",	"nForce3" },
    416 	{ PCIID_NFORCE3_250, "nForce3 250 MCP-T AC-97 Audio", "nForce3" },
    417 	{ PCIID_NFORCE4, "nForce4 AC-97 Audio",		"nForce4" },
    418 	{ PCIID_NFORCE430, "nForce430 (MCP51) AC-97 Audio", "nForce430" },
    419 	{ PCIID_AMD768,	"AMD768 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD768" },
    420 	{ PCIID_AMD8111,"AMD8111 AC-97 Audio",		"AMD8111" },
    421 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    422 };
    423 
    424 static const struct auich_devtype auich_modem_devices[] = {
    425 #ifdef AUICH_ATTACH_MODEM
    426 	{ PCIID_ICH3MODEM, "i82801CA (ICH3) AC-97 Modem", "ICH3MODEM" },
    427 	{ PCIID_ICH4MODEM, "i82801DB (ICH4) AC-97 Modem", "ICH4MODEM" },
    428 	{ PCIID_ICH6MODEM, "i82801FB (ICH6) AC-97 Modem", "ICH6MODEM" },
    429 #endif
    430 	{ 0,		NULL,				NULL },
    431 };
    432 
    433 static const struct auich_devtype *
    434 auich_lookup(struct pci_attach_args *pa, const struct auich_devtype *auich_devices)
    435 {
    436 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    437 
    438 	for (d = auich_devices; d->name != NULL; d++) {
    439 		if (pa->pa_id == d->id)
    440 			return d;
    441 	}
    442 
    443 	return NULL;
    444 }
    445 
    446 static int
    447 auich_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    448 {
    449 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    450 
    451 	pa = aux;
    452 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices) != NULL)
    453 		return 1;
    454 	if (auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices) != NULL)
    455 		return 1;
    456 
    457 	return 0;
    458 }
    459 
    460 static void
    461 auich_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    462 {
    463 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    464 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    465 	pcireg_t v, subdev;
    466 	const char *intrstr;
    467 	const struct auich_devtype *d;
    468 	const struct sysctlnode *node, *node_ac97clock;
    469 	int err, node_mib, i;
    470 	char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
    471 
    472 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    473 	pa = aux;
    474 
    475 	if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_modem_devices)) != NULL) {
    476 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0x10;
    477 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM;
    478 	} else if ((d = auich_lookup(pa, auich_audio_devices)) != NULL) {
    479 		sc->sc_modem_offset = 0;
    480 		sc->sc_codectype = AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    481 	} else
    482 		panic("auich_attach: impossible");
    483 
    484 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    485 		aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    486 	else
    487 		aprint_naive(": Modem controller\n");
    488 
    489 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    490 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    491 
    492 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", d->name);
    493 
    494 	if (d->id == PCIID_ICH4 || d->id == PCIID_ICH5 || d->id == PCIID_ICH6
    495 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH7 || d->id == PCIID_I6300ESB
    496 	    || d->id == PCIID_ICH4MODEM) {
    497 		/*
    498 		 * Use native mode for Intel 6300ESB and ICH4/ICH5/ICH6/ICH7
    499 		 */
    500 
    501 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    502 		    &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    503 			goto retry_map;
    504 		}
    505 		if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_MBBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    506 		    &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    507 			goto retry_map;
    508 		}
    509 		goto map_done;
    510 	} else
    511 		goto non_native_map;
    512 
    513 retry_map:
    514 	sc->sc_iose = 1;
    515 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG);
    516 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, ICH_CFG,
    517 		       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
    518 
    519 non_native_map:
    520 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NAMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    521 			   &sc->iot, &sc->mix_ioh, NULL, &sc->mix_size)) {
    522 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map codec i/o space\n");
    523 		return;
    524 	}
    525 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, ICH_NABMBAR, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    526 			   &sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &sc->aud_size)) {
    527 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map device i/o space\n");
    528 		return;
    529 	}
    530 
    531 map_done:
    532 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    533 
    534 	/* enable bus mastering */
    535 	v = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    536 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    537 	    v | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE);
    538 
    539 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    540 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO);
    541 
    542 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    543 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
    544 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map interrupt\n");
    545 		return;
    546 	}
    547 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
    548 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pa->pa_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
    549 	    auich_intr, sc, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    550 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    551 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't establish interrupt");
    552 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    553 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    554 		aprint_error("\n");
    555 		return;
    556 	}
    557 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    558 
    559 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.name, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN, "%s AC97", d->shortname);
    560 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
    561 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    562 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, device_xname(self), MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
    563 
    564 	/* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
    565 	if (d->id == PCIID_SIS7012) {
    566 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_PICB;
    567 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 0;
    568 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_SIS_PCM246_MASK;
    569 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_SIS_PCM2;
    570 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_SIS_PCM4;
    571 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_SIS_PCM6;
    572 		/* Un-mute output. From Linux. */
    573 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL,
    574 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_SIS_NV_CTL) |
    575 		    ICH_SIS_CTL_UNMUTE);
    576 	} else {
    577 		sc->sc_sts_reg = ICH_STS;
    578 		sc->sc_sample_shift = 1;
    579 		sc->sc_pcm246_mask = ICH_PCM246_MASK;
    580 		sc->sc_pcm2 = ICH_PCM2;
    581 		sc->sc_pcm4 = ICH_PCM4;
    582 		sc->sc_pcm6 = ICH_PCM6;
    583 	}
    584 
    585 	/* Workaround for a 440MX B-stepping erratum */
    586 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;
    587 	if (d->id == PCIID_440MX) {
    588 		sc->sc_dmamap_flags |= BUS_DMA_NOCACHE;
    589 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "DMA bug workaround enabled\n");
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
    593 	sc->pcmo.qptr = sc->pcmi.qptr = sc->mici.qptr = 0;
    594 	auich_alloc_cdata(sc);
    595 
    596 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: lists %p %p %p\n",
    597 	    __func__, sc->pcmo.dmalist, sc->pcmi.dmalist, sc->mici.dmalist));
    598 
    599 	/* Modem codecs are always the secondary codec on ICH */
    600 	sc->sc_codecnum = sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM ? 1 : 0;
    601 
    602 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    603 	sc->host_if.attach = auich_attach_codec;
    604 	sc->host_if.read = auich_read_codec;
    605 	sc->host_if.write = auich_write_codec;
    606 	sc->host_if.reset = auich_reset_codec;
    607 	sc->host_if.flags = auich_flags_codec;
    608 	sc->host_if.spdif_event = auich_spdif_event;
    609 
    610 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
    611 	switch (subdev) {
    612 	case 0x202f161f:	/* Gateway 7326GZ */
    613 	case 0x203a161f:	/* Gateway 4028GZ */
    614 	case 0x204c161f:	/* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
    615 	case 0x8144104d:	/* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
    616 	case 0x8197104d:	/* Sony S1XP */
    617 	case 0x81c0104d:	/* Sony VAIO type T */
    618 	case 0x81c5104d:	/* Sony VAIO VGN-B1XP */
    619 		sc->sc_codecflags = AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
    620 		break;
    621 	default:
    622 		sc->sc_codecflags = 0;
    623 		break;
    624 	}
    625 
    626 	if (ac97_attach_type(&sc->host_if, self, sc->sc_codectype,
    627 	    &sc->sc_lock) != 0)
    628 		return;
    629 
    630 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    631 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    632 	sc->sc_fixedrate = AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if);
    633 
    634 	/* setup audio_format */
    635 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    636 		memcpy(sc->sc_audio_formats, auich_audio_formats,
    637 		    sizeof(auich_audio_formats));
    638 		if (!AC97_IS_4CH(sc->codec_if))
    639 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_4CH]);
    640 		if (!AC97_IS_6CH(sc->codec_if))
    641 			AUFMT_INVALIDATE(&sc->sc_audio_formats[AUICH_FORMATS_6CH]);
    642 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if)) {
    643 			for (i = 0; i < AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS; i++) {
    644 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency_type = 1;
    645 				sc->sc_audio_formats[i].frequency[0] = 48000;
    646 			}
    647 		}
    648 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    649 	} else {
    650 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    651 		memcpy(sc->sc_modem_formats, auich_modem_formats,
    652 		    sizeof(auich_modem_formats));
    653 	}
    654 
    655 	/* Watch for power change */
    656 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, auich_resume))
    657 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    658 
    659 	config_interrupts(self, auich_finish_attach);
    660 
    661 	/* sysctl setup */
    662 	if (sc->sc_fixedrate && sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
    663 		return;
    664 
    665 	err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node, 0,
    666 			     CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(self), NULL, NULL, 0,
    667 			     NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    668 	if (err != 0)
    669 		goto sysctl_err;
    670 	node_mib = node->sysctl_num;
    671 
    672 	if (!sc->sc_fixedrate) {
    673 		/* passing the sc address instead of &sc->sc_ac97_clock */
    674 		err = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node_ac97clock,
    675 				     CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    676 				     CTLTYPE_INT, "ac97rate",
    677 				     SYSCTL_DESCR("AC'97 codec link rate"),
    678 				     auich_sysctl_verify, 0, (void *)sc, 0,
    679 				     CTL_HW, node_mib, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    680 		if (err != 0)
    681 			goto sysctl_err;
    682 		sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib = node_ac97clock->sysctl_num;
    683 	}
    684 
    685 	return;
    686 
    687  sysctl_err:
    688 	aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to add sysctl nodes. (%d)\n", err);
    689 	return;			/* failure of sysctl is not fatal. */
    690 }
    691 
    692 static void
    693 auich_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    694 {
    695 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    696 
    697 	KASSERT(sc->sc_audiodev == child);
    698 	sc->sc_audiodev = NULL;
    699 }
    700 
    701 static int
    702 auich_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    703 {
    704 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    705 	int error;
    706 
    707 	/* audio */
    708 	error = config_detach_children(self, flags);
    709 	if (error)
    710 		return error;
    711 
    712 	/* sysctl */
    713 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
    714 
    715 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    716 
    717 	/* ac97 */
    718 	if (sc->codec_if != NULL)
    719 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->detach(sc->codec_if);
    720 
    721 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    722 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    723 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    724 
    725 	/* PCI */
    726 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
    727 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    728 	if (sc->mix_size != 0)
    729 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh, sc->mix_size);
    730 	if (sc->aud_size != 0)
    731 		bus_space_unmap(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, sc->aud_size);
    732 	return 0;
    733 }
    734 
    735 static int
    736 auich_sysctl_verify(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    737 {
    738 	int error, tmp;
    739 	struct sysctlnode node;
    740 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    741 
    742 	node = *rnode;
    743 	sc = rnode->sysctl_data;
    744 	if (node.sysctl_num == sc->sc_ac97_clock_mib) {
    745 		tmp = sc->sc_ac97_clock;
    746 		node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
    747 		error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    748 		if (error || newp == NULL)
    749 			return error;
    750 
    751 		if (tmp < 48000 || tmp > 96000)
    752 			return EINVAL;
    753 		mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    754 		sc->sc_ac97_clock = tmp;
    755 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	return 0;
    759 }
    760 
    761 static void
    762 auich_finish_attach(device_t self)
    763 {
    764 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    765 
    766 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    767 	if (!AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
    768 		auich_calibrate(sc);
    769 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    770 
    771 	sc->sc_audiodev = audio_attach_mi(&auich_hw_if, sc, sc->sc_dev);
    772 
    773 	return;
    774 }
    775 
    776 #define ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL	10
    777 static int
    778 auich_read_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *val)
    779 {
    780 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    781 	int i;
    782 	uint32_t status;
    783 
    784 	sc = v;
    785 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    786 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    787 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    788 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    789 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * Be permissive in first attempt. If previous instances of
    793 	 * this routine were interrupted precisely at this point (after
    794 	 * access is granted by CAS but before a command is sent),
    795 	 * they could have left hardware in an inconsistent state where
    796 	 * a command is expected and therefore semaphore wait would hit
    797 	 * the timeout.
    798 	 */
    799 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
    800 		i = 1;
    801 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
    802 
    803 	if (i > 0) {
    804 		*val = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    805 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
    806 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    807 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n", __func__, reg, *val));
    808 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    809 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    810 		if (status & ICH_RCS) {
    811 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    812 					  ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset,
    813 					  status & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_GSCI));
    814 			*val = 0xffff;
    815 			DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO,
    816 			    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: read_codec error\n", __func__));
    817 			if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    818 				auich_clear_cas(sc);
    819 			return -1;
    820 		}
    821 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    822 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    823 		return 0;
    824 	} else {
    825 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "read_codec timeout\n");
    826 		if (reg == AC97_REG_GPIO_STATUS)
    827 			auich_clear_cas(sc);
    828 		return -1;
    829 	}
    830 }
    831 
    832 static int
    833 auich_write_codec(void *v, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
    834 {
    835 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    836 	int i;
    837 
    838 	sc = v;
    839 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_CODECIO, (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%x, %x)\n",
    840 	    __func__, reg, val));
    841 	/* wait for an access semaphore */
    842 	for (i = ICH_SEMATIMO / ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL; i-- &&
    843 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    844 		ICH_CAS + sc->sc_modem_offset) & 1;
    845 	    DELAY(ICH_CODECIO_INTERVAL));
    846 
    847 	/* Be permissive in first attempt (see comments in auich_read_codec) */
    848 	if (!sc->sc_cas_been_used && i <= 0)
    849 		i = 1;
    850 	sc->sc_cas_been_used = 1;
    851 
    852 	if (i > 0) {
    853 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
    854 		    reg + (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET), val);
    855 		return 0;
    856 	} else {
    857 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "write_codec timeout\n");
    858 		return -1;
    859 	}
    860 }
    861 
    862 static int
    863 auich_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
    864 {
    865 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    866 
    867 	sc = v;
    868 	sc->codec_if = cif;
    869 
    870 	return 0;
    871 }
    872 
    873 static int
    874 auich_reset_codec(void *v)
    875 {
    876 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    877 	int i;
    878 	uint32_t control, status;
    879 
    880 	sc = v;
    881 	control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    882 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    883 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
    884 		control &= ~(ICH_ACLSO | sc->sc_pcm246_mask);
    885 	} else {
    886 		control &= ~ICH_ACLSO;
    887 		control |= ICH_GIE;
    888 	}
    889 	control |= (control & ICH_CRESET) ? ICH_WRESET : ICH_CRESET;
    890 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    891 	    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
    892 
    893 	for (i = 500000; i >= 0; i--) {
    894 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
    895 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
    896 		if (status & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_S2CR))
    897 			break;
    898 		DELAY(1);
    899 	}
    900 	if (i <= 0) {
    901 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "auich_reset_codec: time out\n");
    902 		return ETIMEDOUT;
    903 	}
    904 #ifdef AUICH_DEBUG
    905 	if (status & ICH_SCR)
    906 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 2nd codec is ready.\n");
    907 	if (status & ICH_S2CR)
    908 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "The 3rd codec is ready.\n");
    909 #endif
    910 	return 0;
    911 }
    912 
    913 static enum ac97_host_flags
    914 auich_flags_codec(void *v)
    915 {
    916 	struct auich_softc *sc = v;
    917 	return sc->sc_codecflags;
    918 }
    919 
    920 static void
    921 auich_spdif_event(void *addr, bool flag)
    922 {
    923 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    924 
    925 	sc = addr;
    926 	sc->sc_spdif = flag;
    927 }
    928 
    929 static int
    930 auich_open(void *addr, int flags)
    931 {
    932 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    933 
    934 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    935 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->lock(sc->codec_if);
    936 	return 0;
    937 }
    938 
    939 static void
    940 auich_close(void *addr)
    941 {
    942 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    943 
    944 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)addr;
    945 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->unlock(sc->codec_if);
    946 }
    947 
    948 static int
    949 auich_query_format(void *v, struct audio_format_query *afp)
    950 {
    951 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    952 
    953 	sc = (struct auich_softc *)v;
    954 	if (sc->sc_spdif) {
    955 		return audio_query_format(auich_spdif_formats,
    956 		    AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS, afp);
    957 	} else {
    958 		return audio_query_format(sc->sc_audio_formats,
    959 		    AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS, afp);
    960 	}
    961 }
    962 
    963 static int
    964 auich_set_rate(struct auich_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
    965 {
    966 	int ret;
    967 	u_int ratetmp;
    968 
    969 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, sc->sc_ac97_clock);
    970 	ratetmp = srate;
    971 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
    972 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    973 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    974 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    975 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    976 	if (ret)
    977 		return ret;
    978 	ratetmp = srate;
    979 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    980 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    981 	if (ret)
    982 		return ret;
    983 	ratetmp = srate;
    984 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
    985 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
    986 	return ret;
    987 }
    988 
    989 static int
    990 auich_set_format(void *v, int setmode,
    991     const audio_params_t *play, const audio_params_t *rec,
    992     audio_filter_reg_t *pfil, audio_filter_reg_t *rfil)
    993 {
    994 	struct auich_softc *sc;
    995 	const audio_params_t *p;
    996 	int mode, index;
    997 	uint32_t control;
    998 
    999 	sc = v;
   1000 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
   1001 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
   1002 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
   1003 			continue;
   1004 
   1005 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
   1006 
   1007 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1008 			if (!sc->sc_spdif)
   1009 				index = audio_indexof_format(
   1010 				    sc->sc_audio_formats, AUICH_AUDIO_NFORMATS,
   1011 				    mode, p);
   1012 			else
   1013 				index = audio_indexof_format(
   1014 				    auich_spdif_formats, AUICH_SPDIF_NFORMATS,
   1015 				    mode, p);
   1016 		} else {
   1017 			index = audio_indexof_format(sc->sc_modem_formats,
   1018 			    AUICH_MODEM_NFORMATS, mode, p);
   1019 		}
   1020 
   1021 		/* p represents HW encoding */
   1022 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1023 			if (sc->sc_audio_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1024 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1025 				return EINVAL;
   1026 		} else {
   1027 			if (sc->sc_modem_formats[index].frequency_type != 1
   1028 			    && auich_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
   1029 				return EINVAL;
   1030 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_RATE,
   1031 					  p->sample_rate);
   1032 			auich_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
   1033 		}
   1034 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY &&
   1035 		    sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
   1036 			control = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1037 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1038 			control &= ~sc->sc_pcm246_mask;
   1039 			if (p->channels == 4) {
   1040 				control |= sc->sc_pcm4;
   1041 			} else if (p->channels == 6) {
   1042 				control |= sc->sc_pcm6;
   1043 			}
   1044 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1045 			    ICH_GCTRL + sc->sc_modem_offset, control);
   1046 		}
   1047 	}
   1048 
   1049 	return 0;
   1050 }
   1051 
   1052 static void
   1053 auich_halt_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe)
   1054 {
   1055 	int i;
   1056 	uint32_t status;
   1057 
   1058 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1059 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
   1060 		status = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_STS);
   1061 		if (status & ICH_DCH)
   1062 			break;
   1063 		DELAY(1);
   1064 	}
   1065 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1066 
   1067 #if AUICH_DEBUG
   1068 	if (i > 0)
   1069 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: halt took %d cycles\n",
   1070 		    __func__, i);
   1071 #endif
   1072 }
   1073 
   1074 static int
   1075 auich_halt_output(void *v)
   1076 {
   1077 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1078 
   1079 	sc = v;
   1080 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
   1081 
   1082 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO);
   1083 	sc->pcmo.intr = NULL;
   1084 
   1085 	return 0;
   1086 }
   1087 
   1088 static int
   1089 auich_halt_input(void *v)
   1090 {
   1091 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1092 
   1093 	sc = v;
   1094 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA, (sc->sc_dev, "%s\n", __func__));
   1095 
   1096 	auich_halt_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI);
   1097 	sc->pcmi.intr = NULL;
   1098 
   1099 	return 0;
   1100 }
   1101 
   1102 static int
   1103 auich_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
   1104 {
   1105 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1106 
   1107 	sc = v;
   1108 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
   1109 	return 0;
   1110 }
   1111 
   1112 static int
   1113 auich_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1114 {
   1115 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1116 
   1117 	sc = v;
   1118 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1119 }
   1120 
   1121 static int
   1122 auich_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
   1123 {
   1124 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1125 
   1126 	sc = v;
   1127 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 static int
   1131 auich_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
   1132 {
   1133 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1134 
   1135 	sc = v;
   1136 	return sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp);
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 static void *
   1140 auich_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1141 {
   1142 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1143 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1144 	int error;
   1145 
   1146 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1147 		return NULL;
   1148 
   1149 	p = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*p), KM_SLEEP);
   1150 
   1151 	sc = v;
   1152 	error = auich_allocmem(sc, size, 0, p);
   1153 	if (error) {
   1154 		kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
   1155 		return NULL;
   1156 	}
   1157 
   1158 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
   1159 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
   1160 
   1161 	return KERNADDR(p);
   1162 }
   1163 
   1164 static void
   1165 auich_freem(void *v, void *ptr, size_t size)
   1166 {
   1167 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1168 	struct auich_dma *p, **pp;
   1169 
   1170 	sc = v;
   1171 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
   1172 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
   1173 			auich_freemem(sc, p);
   1174 			*pp = p->next;
   1175 			kmem_free(p, sizeof(*p));
   1176 			return;
   1177 		}
   1178 	}
   1179 }
   1180 
   1181 static size_t
   1182 auich_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
   1183 {
   1184 
   1185 	if (size > (ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX))
   1186 		size = ICH_DMALIST_MAX * ICH_DMASEG_MAX;
   1187 
   1188 	return size;
   1189 }
   1190 
   1191 static int
   1192 auich_get_props(void *v)
   1193 {
   1194 
   1195 	return AUDIO_PROP_PLAYBACK | AUDIO_PROP_CAPTURE |
   1196 	    AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
   1197 }
   1198 
   1199 static int
   1200 auich_intr(void *v)
   1201 {
   1202 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1203 	int ret, gsts;
   1204 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1205 	int csts;
   1206 #endif
   1207 
   1208 	sc = v;
   1209 
   1210 	if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev))
   1211 		return (0);
   1212 
   1213 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1214 
   1215 	ret = 0;
   1216 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1217 	csts = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
   1218 	if (csts & PCI_STATUS_MASTER_ABORT) {
   1219 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: PCI master abort\n",
   1220 		    __func__);
   1221 	}
   1222 #endif
   1223 
   1224 	gsts = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1225 	    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset);
   1226 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR, (sc->sc_dev, "%s: gsts=0x%x\n",
   1227 	    __func__, gsts));
   1228 
   1229 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_POINT) ||
   1230 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MOINT)) {
   1231 		int sts;
   1232 
   1233 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1234 		    ICH_PCMO + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1235 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1236 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: osts=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
   1237 
   1238 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1239 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo underrun\n",
   1240 			    __func__);
   1241 
   1242 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1243 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1244 
   1245 		/* int ack */
   1246 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO +
   1247 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1248 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1249 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1250 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_POINT);
   1251 		else
   1252 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1253 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MOINT);
   1254 		ret++;
   1255 	}
   1256 
   1257 	if ((sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_PIINT) ||
   1258 	    (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_MIINT)) {
   1259 		int sts;
   1260 
   1261 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1262 		    ICH_PCMI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1263 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1264 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
   1265 
   1266 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1267 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
   1268 			    __func__);
   1269 
   1270 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1271 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1272 
   1273 		/* int ack */
   1274 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI +
   1275 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1276 		if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
   1277 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1278 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_PIINT);
   1279 		else
   1280 			bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1281 			    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MIINT);
   1282 		ret++;
   1283 	}
   1284 
   1285 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && gsts & ICH_MINT) {
   1286 		int sts;
   1287 
   1288 		sts = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1289 		    ICH_MICI + sc->sc_sts_reg);
   1290 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1291 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: ists=0x%x\n", __func__, sts));
   1292 
   1293 		if (sts & ICH_FIFOE)
   1294 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: fifo overrun\n",
   1295 			    __func__);
   1296 
   1297 		if (sts & ICH_BCIS)
   1298 			auich_intr_pipe(sc, ICH_MICI, &sc->mici);
   1299 
   1300 		/* int ack */
   1301 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_MICI +
   1302 		    sc->sc_sts_reg, sts & (ICH_BCIS | ICH_FIFOE));
   1303 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1304 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_MINT);
   1305 		ret++;
   1306 	}
   1307 
   1308 #ifdef AUICH_MODEM_DEBUG
   1309 	if (sc->sc_codectype == AC97_CODEC_TYPE_MODEM && gsts & ICH_GSCI) {
   1310 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "gsts=0x%x\n", gsts);
   1311 		/* int ack */
   1312 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1313 		    ICH_GSTS + sc->sc_modem_offset, ICH_GSCI);
   1314 		ret++;
   1315 	}
   1316 #endif
   1317 
   1318 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1319 
   1320 	return ret;
   1321 }
   1322 
   1323 static void
   1324 auich_trigger_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1325 {
   1326 	int blksize, qptr;
   1327 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1328 
   1329 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1330 
   1331 	for (qptr = 0; qptr < ICH_DMALIST_MAX; qptr++) {
   1332 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1333 		q->base = ring->p;
   1334 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1335 
   1336 		ring->p += blksize;
   1337 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1338 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1339 	}
   1340 	ring->qptr = 0;
   1341 
   1342 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1343 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1344 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CTRL,
   1345 	    ICH_IOCE | ICH_FEIE | ICH_RPBM);
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 static void
   1349 auich_intr_pipe(struct auich_softc *sc, int pipe, struct auich_ring *ring)
   1350 {
   1351 	int blksize, qptr, nqptr;
   1352 	struct auich_dmalist *q;
   1353 
   1354 	blksize = ring->blksize;
   1355 	qptr = ring->qptr;
   1356 	nqptr = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_CIV);
   1357 
   1358 	while (qptr != nqptr) {
   1359 		q = &ring->dmalist[qptr];
   1360 		q->base = ring->p;
   1361 		q->len = (blksize >> sc->sc_sample_shift) | ICH_DMAF_IOC;
   1362 
   1363 		DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_INTR,
   1364 		    (sc->sc_dev, "%s: %p, %p = %x @ 0x%x\n", __func__,
   1365 		    &ring->dmalist[qptr], q, q->len, q->base));
   1366 
   1367 		ring->p += blksize;
   1368 		if (ring->p >= ring->end)
   1369 			ring->p = ring->start;
   1370 
   1371 		qptr = (qptr + 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK;
   1372 		if (ring->intr)
   1373 			ring->intr(ring->arg);
   1374 	}
   1375 	ring->qptr = qptr;
   1376 
   1377 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, pipe + ICH_LVI,
   1378 	    (qptr - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 static int
   1382 auich_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1383     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1384 {
   1385 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1386 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1387 	size_t size;
   1388 
   1389 	sc = v;
   1390 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1391 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
   1392 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1393 
   1394 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1395 		continue;
   1396 	if (!p) {
   1397 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
   1398 		    start);
   1399 		return EINVAL;
   1400 	}
   1401 
   1402 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
   1403 
   1404 	sc->pcmo.intr = intr;
   1405 	sc->pcmo.arg = arg;
   1406 	sc->pcmo.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1407 	sc->pcmo.p = sc->pcmo.start;
   1408 	sc->pcmo.end = sc->pcmo.start + size;
   1409 	sc->pcmo.blksize = blksize;
   1410 
   1411 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMO + ICH_BDBAR,
   1412 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMO_OFF(0));
   1413 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMO, &sc->pcmo);
   1414 
   1415 	return 0;
   1416 }
   1417 
   1418 static int
   1419 auich_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
   1420     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
   1421 {
   1422 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1423 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1424 	size_t size;
   1425 
   1426 	sc = v;
   1427 	DPRINTF(ICH_DEBUG_DMA,
   1428 	    (sc->sc_dev, "%s(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n", __func__,
   1429 	    start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
   1430 
   1431 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
   1432 		continue;
   1433 	if (!p) {
   1434 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad addr %p\n", __func__,
   1435 		    start);
   1436 		return EINVAL;
   1437 	}
   1438 
   1439 	size = (size_t)((char *)end - (char *)start);
   1440 
   1441 	sc->pcmi.intr = intr;
   1442 	sc->pcmi.arg = arg;
   1443 	sc->pcmi.start = DMAADDR(p);
   1444 	sc->pcmi.p = sc->pcmi.start;
   1445 	sc->pcmi.end = sc->pcmi.start + size;
   1446 	sc->pcmi.blksize = blksize;
   1447 
   1448 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1449 	    sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1450 	auich_trigger_pipe(sc, ICH_PCMI, &sc->pcmi);
   1451 
   1452 	return 0;
   1453 }
   1454 
   1455 static int
   1456 auich_allocmem(struct auich_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
   1457     struct auich_dma *p)
   1458 {
   1459 	int error;
   1460 
   1461 	p->size = size;
   1462 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0,
   1463 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
   1464 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
   1465 	if (error)
   1466 		return error;
   1467 
   1468 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
   1469 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
   1470 	if (error)
   1471 		goto free;
   1472 
   1473 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size,
   1474 				  0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &p->map);
   1475 	if (error)
   1476 		goto unmap;
   1477 
   1478 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
   1479 				BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
   1480 	if (error)
   1481 		goto destroy;
   1482 	return 0;
   1483 
   1484  destroy:
   1485 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1486  unmap:
   1487 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1488  free:
   1489 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1490 	return error;
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 static int
   1494 auich_freemem(struct auich_softc *sc, struct auich_dma *p)
   1495 {
   1496 
   1497 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1498 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
   1499 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
   1500 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
   1501 	return 0;
   1502 }
   1503 
   1504 static int
   1505 auich_alloc_cdata(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1506 {
   1507 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
   1508 	int error, rseg;
   1509 
   1510 	/*
   1511 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
   1512 	 * DMA map for it.
   1513 	 */
   1514 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat,
   1515 				      sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1516 				      PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
   1517 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n", error);
   1518 		goto fail_0;
   1519 	}
   1520 
   1521 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
   1522 				    sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1523 				    (void **) &sc->sc_cdata,
   1524 				    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
   1525 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to map control data, error = %d\n", error);
   1526 		goto fail_1;
   1527 	}
   1528 
   1529 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 1,
   1530 				       sizeof(struct auich_cdata), 0, 0,
   1531 				       &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
   1532 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create control data DMA map, "
   1533 		    "error = %d\n", error);
   1534 		goto fail_2;
   1535 	}
   1536 
   1537 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
   1538 				     sc->sc_cdata, sizeof(struct auich_cdata),
   1539 				     NULL, 0)) != 0) {
   1540 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable tp load control data DMA map, "
   1541 		    "error = %d\n", error);
   1542 		goto fail_3;
   1543 	}
   1544 
   1545 	sc->pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
   1546 	sc->pcmi.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmi;
   1547 	sc->mici.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_mici;
   1548 
   1549 	return 0;
   1550 
   1551  fail_3:
   1552 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
   1553  fail_2:
   1554 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (void *) sc->sc_cdata,
   1555 	    sizeof(struct auich_cdata));
   1556  fail_1:
   1557 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
   1558  fail_0:
   1559 	return error;
   1560 }
   1561 
   1562 static bool
   1563 auich_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   1564 {
   1565 	struct auich_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
   1566 	pcireg_t v;
   1567 
   1568 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1569 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1570 
   1571 	if (sc->sc_iose) {
   1572 		v = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG);
   1573 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, ICH_CFG,
   1574 			       v | ICH_CFG_IOSE);
   1575 	}
   1576 
   1577 	auich_reset_codec(sc);
   1578 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
   1579 	DELAY(1000);
   1580 	(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
   1581 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1582 
   1583 	return true;
   1584 }
   1585 
   1586 /*
   1587  * Calibrate card (some boards are overclocked and need scaling)
   1588  */
   1589 static void
   1590 auich_calibrate(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1591 {
   1592 	struct timeval t1, t2;
   1593 	uint8_t ociv, nciv;
   1594 	uint64_t wait_us;
   1595 	uint32_t actual_48k_rate, bytes, ac97rate;
   1596 	void *temp_buffer;
   1597 	struct auich_dma *p;
   1598 	u_int rate;
   1599 
   1600 	/*
   1601 	 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
   1602 	 * much we actually get with what we expect.  Interval needs
   1603 	 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
   1604 	 * generated.
   1605 	 */
   1606 
   1607 	/* Force the codec to a known state first. */
   1608 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_clock(sc->codec_if, 48000);
   1609 	rate = sc->sc_ac97_clock = 48000;
   1610 	sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE,
   1611 	    &rate);
   1612 
   1613 	/* Setup a buffer */
   1614 	bytes = 64000;
   1615 	temp_buffer = auich_allocm(sc, AUMODE_RECORD, bytes);
   1616 
   1617 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != temp_buffer; p = p->next)
   1618 		continue;
   1619 	if (p == NULL) {
   1620 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad address %p\n",
   1621 		    __func__, temp_buffer);
   1622 		return;
   1623 	}
   1624 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].base = DMAADDR(p);
   1625 	sc->pcmi.dmalist[0].len = (bytes >> sc->sc_sample_shift);
   1626 
   1627 	/*
   1628 	 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
   1629 	 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
   1630 	 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
   1631 	 * the time taken for one block to complete.  we know the block size,
   1632 	 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
   1633 	 *
   1634 	 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
   1635 	 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
   1636 	 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
   1637 	 */
   1638 
   1639 	/* prepare */
   1640 	ociv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1641 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_BDBAR,
   1642 			  sc->sc_cddma + ICH_PCMI_OFF(0));
   1643 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_LVI,
   1644 			  (0 - 1) & ICH_LVI_MASK);
   1645 
   1646 	/* start */
   1647 	kpreempt_disable();
   1648 	microtime(&t1);
   1649 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RPBM);
   1650 
   1651 	/* wait */
   1652 	nciv = ociv;
   1653 	do {
   1654 		microtime(&t2);
   1655 		if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
   1656 			break;
   1657 		nciv = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh,
   1658 					ICH_PCMI + ICH_CIV);
   1659 	} while (nciv == ociv);
   1660 	microtime(&t2);
   1661 
   1662 	/* stop */
   1663 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, 0);
   1664 	kpreempt_enable();
   1665 
   1666 	/* reset */
   1667 	DELAY(100);
   1668 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, ICH_PCMI + ICH_CTRL, ICH_RR);
   1669 
   1670 	/* turn time delta into us */
   1671 	wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
   1672 
   1673 	auich_freem(sc, temp_buffer, bytes);
   1674 
   1675 	if (nciv == ociv) {
   1676 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "ac97 link rate calibration "
   1677 		    "timed out after %" PRIu64 " us\n", wait_us);
   1678 		return;
   1679 	}
   1680 
   1681 	if (wait_us == 0) {
   1682 		/* Can happen with emulated hardware */
   1683 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "abnormal zero delay during "
   1684 		    "calibration\n");
   1685 		return;
   1686 	}
   1687 
   1688 	rnd_add_data(NULL, &wait_us, sizeof(wait_us), 1);
   1689 
   1690 	actual_48k_rate = (bytes * UINT64_C(250000)) / wait_us;
   1691 
   1692 	if (actual_48k_rate < 50000)
   1693 		ac97rate = 48000;
   1694 	else
   1695 		ac97rate = ((actual_48k_rate + 500) / 1000) * 1000;
   1696 
   1697 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz",
   1698 	       actual_48k_rate);
   1699 	if (ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
   1700 		aprint_verbose(", will use %d Hz", ac97rate);
   1701 	aprint_verbose("\n");
   1702 
   1703 	sc->sc_ac97_clock = ac97rate;
   1704 }
   1705 
   1706 static void
   1707 auich_clear_cas(struct auich_softc *sc)
   1708 {
   1709 	/* Clear the codec access semaphore */
   1710 	(void)bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->mix_ioh,
   1711 	    AC97_REG_RESET * (sc->sc_codecnum * ICH_CODEC_OFFSET));
   1712 
   1713 	return;
   1714 }
   1715 
   1716 static void
   1717 auich_get_locks(void *addr, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
   1718 {
   1719 	struct auich_softc *sc;
   1720 
   1721 	sc = addr;
   1722 	*intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
   1723 	*thread = &sc->sc_lock;
   1724 }
   1725