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      1 /*	$NetBSD: radeon_r600_dma.c,v 1.3 2022/06/02 06:51:48 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12  *
     13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15  *
     16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
     20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
     21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
     22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     23  *
     24  * Authors: Alex Deucher
     25  */
     26 
     27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     28 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: radeon_r600_dma.c,v 1.3 2022/06/02 06:51:48 mrg Exp $");
     29 
     30 #include "radeon.h"
     31 #include "radeon_asic.h"
     32 #include "r600d.h"
     33 
     34 u32 r600_gpu_check_soft_reset(struct radeon_device *rdev);
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * DMA
     38  * Starting with R600, the GPU has an asynchronous
     39  * DMA engine.  The programming model is very similar
     40  * to the 3D engine (ring buffer, IBs, etc.), but the
     41  * DMA controller has it's own packet format that is
     42  * different form the PM4 format used by the 3D engine.
     43  * It supports copying data, writing embedded data,
     44  * solid fills, and a number of other things.  It also
     45  * has support for tiling/detiling of buffers.
     46  */
     47 
     48 /**
     49  * r600_dma_get_rptr - get the current read pointer
     50  *
     51  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     52  * @ring: radeon ring pointer
     53  *
     54  * Get the current rptr from the hardware (r6xx+).
     55  */
     56 uint32_t r600_dma_get_rptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
     57 			   struct radeon_ring *ring)
     58 {
     59 	u32 rptr;
     60 
     61 	if (rdev->wb.enabled)
     62 		rptr = rdev->wb.wb[ring->rptr_offs/4];
     63 	else
     64 		rptr = RREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR);
     65 
     66 	return (rptr & 0x3fffc) >> 2;
     67 }
     68 
     69 /**
     70  * r600_dma_get_wptr - get the current write pointer
     71  *
     72  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     73  * @ring: radeon ring pointer
     74  *
     75  * Get the current wptr from the hardware (r6xx+).
     76  */
     77 uint32_t r600_dma_get_wptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
     78 			   struct radeon_ring *ring)
     79 {
     80 	return (RREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR) & 0x3fffc) >> 2;
     81 }
     82 
     83 /**
     84  * r600_dma_set_wptr - commit the write pointer
     85  *
     86  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
     87  * @ring: radeon ring pointer
     88  *
     89  * Write the wptr back to the hardware (r6xx+).
     90  */
     91 void r600_dma_set_wptr(struct radeon_device *rdev,
     92 		       struct radeon_ring *ring)
     93 {
     94 	WREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR, (ring->wptr << 2) & 0x3fffc);
     95 }
     96 
     97 /**
     98  * r600_dma_stop - stop the async dma engine
     99  *
    100  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    101  *
    102  * Stop the async dma engine (r6xx-evergreen).
    103  */
    104 void r600_dma_stop(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    105 {
    106 	u32 rb_cntl = RREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL);
    107 
    108 	if (rdev->asic->copy.copy_ring_index == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
    109 		radeon_ttm_set_active_vram_size(rdev, rdev->mc.visible_vram_size);
    110 
    111 	rb_cntl &= ~DMA_RB_ENABLE;
    112 	WREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL, rb_cntl);
    113 
    114 	rdev->ring[R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX].ready = false;
    115 }
    116 
    117 /**
    118  * r600_dma_resume - setup and start the async dma engine
    119  *
    120  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    121  *
    122  * Set up the DMA ring buffer and enable it. (r6xx-evergreen).
    123  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
    124  */
    125 int r600_dma_resume(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    126 {
    127 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX];
    128 	u32 rb_cntl, dma_cntl, ib_cntl;
    129 	u32 rb_bufsz;
    130 	int r;
    131 
    132 	WREG32(DMA_SEM_INCOMPLETE_TIMER_CNTL, 0);
    133 	WREG32(DMA_SEM_WAIT_FAIL_TIMER_CNTL, 0);
    134 
    135 	/* Set ring buffer size in dwords */
    136 	rb_bufsz = order_base_2(ring->ring_size / 4);
    137 	rb_cntl = rb_bufsz << 1;
    138 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
    139 	rb_cntl |= DMA_RB_SWAP_ENABLE | DMA_RPTR_WRITEBACK_SWAP_ENABLE;
    140 #endif
    141 	WREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL, rb_cntl);
    142 
    143 	/* Initialize the ring buffer's read and write pointers */
    144 	WREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR, 0);
    145 	WREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR, 0);
    146 
    147 	/* set the wb address whether it's enabled or not */
    148 	WREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR_ADDR_HI,
    149 	       upper_32_bits(rdev->wb.gpu_addr + R600_WB_DMA_RPTR_OFFSET) & 0xFF);
    150 	WREG32(DMA_RB_RPTR_ADDR_LO,
    151 	       ((rdev->wb.gpu_addr + R600_WB_DMA_RPTR_OFFSET) & 0xFFFFFFFC));
    152 
    153 	if (rdev->wb.enabled)
    154 		rb_cntl |= DMA_RPTR_WRITEBACK_ENABLE;
    155 
    156 	WREG32(DMA_RB_BASE, ring->gpu_addr >> 8);
    157 
    158 	/* enable DMA IBs */
    159 	ib_cntl = DMA_IB_ENABLE;
    160 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
    161 	ib_cntl |= DMA_IB_SWAP_ENABLE;
    162 #endif
    163 	WREG32(DMA_IB_CNTL, ib_cntl);
    164 
    165 	dma_cntl = RREG32(DMA_CNTL);
    166 	dma_cntl &= ~CTXEMPTY_INT_ENABLE;
    167 	WREG32(DMA_CNTL, dma_cntl);
    168 
    169 	if (rdev->family >= CHIP_RV770)
    170 		WREG32(DMA_MODE, 1);
    171 
    172 	ring->wptr = 0;
    173 	WREG32(DMA_RB_WPTR, ring->wptr << 2);
    174 
    175 	WREG32(DMA_RB_CNTL, rb_cntl | DMA_RB_ENABLE);
    176 
    177 	ring->ready = true;
    178 
    179 	r = radeon_ring_test(rdev, R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX, ring);
    180 	if (r) {
    181 		ring->ready = false;
    182 		return r;
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	if (rdev->asic->copy.copy_ring_index == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
    186 		radeon_ttm_set_active_vram_size(rdev, rdev->mc.real_vram_size);
    187 
    188 	return 0;
    189 }
    190 
    191 /**
    192  * r600_dma_fini - tear down the async dma engine
    193  *
    194  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    195  *
    196  * Stop the async dma engine and free the ring (r6xx-evergreen).
    197  */
    198 void r600_dma_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
    199 {
    200 	r600_dma_stop(rdev);
    201 	radeon_ring_fini(rdev, &rdev->ring[R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX]);
    202 }
    203 
    204 /**
    205  * r600_dma_is_lockup - Check if the DMA engine is locked up
    206  *
    207  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    208  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    209  *
    210  * Check if the async DMA engine is locked up.
    211  * Returns true if the engine appears to be locked up, false if not.
    212  */
    213 bool r600_dma_is_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    214 {
    215 	u32 reset_mask = r600_gpu_check_soft_reset(rdev);
    216 
    217 	if (!(reset_mask & RADEON_RESET_DMA)) {
    218 		radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring);
    219 		return false;
    220 	}
    221 	return radeon_ring_test_lockup(rdev, ring);
    222 }
    223 
    224 /**
    225  * r600_dma_ring_test - simple async dma engine test
    226  *
    227  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    228  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    229  *
    230  * Test the DMA engine by writing using it to write an
    231  * value to memory. (r6xx-SI).
    232  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
    233  */
    234 int r600_dma_ring_test(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    235 		       struct radeon_ring *ring)
    236 {
    237 	unsigned i;
    238 	int r;
    239 	unsigned index;
    240 	u32 tmp;
    241 	u64 gpu_addr;
    242 
    243 	if (ring->idx == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
    244 		index = R600_WB_DMA_RING_TEST_OFFSET;
    245 	else
    246 		index = CAYMAN_WB_DMA1_RING_TEST_OFFSET;
    247 
    248 	gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;
    249 
    250 	tmp = 0xCAFEDEAD;
    251 	rdev->wb.wb[index/4] = cpu_to_le32(tmp);
    252 
    253 	r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, 4);
    254 	if (r) {
    255 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: dma failed to lock ring %d (%d).\n", ring->idx, r);
    256 		return r;
    257 	}
    258 	radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_WRITE, 0, 0, 1));
    259 	radeon_ring_write(ring, lower_32_bits(gpu_addr));
    260 	radeon_ring_write(ring, upper_32_bits(gpu_addr) & 0xff);
    261 	radeon_ring_write(ring, 0xDEADBEEF);
    262 	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false);
    263 
    264 	for (i = 0; i < rdev->usec_timeout; i++) {
    265 		tmp = le32_to_cpu(rdev->wb.wb[index/4]);
    266 		if (tmp == 0xDEADBEEF)
    267 			break;
    268 		udelay(1);
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	if (i < rdev->usec_timeout) {
    272 		DRM_INFO("ring test on %d succeeded in %d usecs\n", ring->idx, i);
    273 	} else {
    274 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: ring %d test failed (0x%08X) after %u usecs\n",
    275 			  ring->idx, tmp, rdev->usec_timeout);
    276 		r = -EINVAL;
    277 	}
    278 	return r;
    279 }
    280 
    281 /**
    282  * r600_dma_fence_ring_emit - emit a fence on the DMA ring
    283  *
    284  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    285  * @fence: radeon fence object
    286  *
    287  * Add a DMA fence packet to the ring to write
    288  * the fence seq number and DMA trap packet to generate
    289  * an interrupt if needed (r6xx-r7xx).
    290  */
    291 void r600_dma_fence_ring_emit(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    292 			      struct radeon_fence *fence)
    293 {
    294 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[fence->ring];
    295 	u64 addr = rdev->fence_drv[fence->ring].gpu_addr;
    296 
    297 	/* write the fence */
    298 	radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_FENCE, 0, 0, 0));
    299 	radeon_ring_write(ring, addr & 0xfffffffc);
    300 	radeon_ring_write(ring, (upper_32_bits(addr) & 0xff));
    301 	radeon_ring_write(ring, lower_32_bits(fence->seq));
    302 	/* generate an interrupt */
    303 	radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_TRAP, 0, 0, 0));
    304 }
    305 
    306 /**
    307  * r600_dma_semaphore_ring_emit - emit a semaphore on the dma ring
    308  *
    309  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    310  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    311  * @semaphore: radeon semaphore object
    312  * @emit_wait: wait or signal semaphore
    313  *
    314  * Add a DMA semaphore packet to the ring wait on or signal
    315  * other rings (r6xx-SI).
    316  */
    317 bool r600_dma_semaphore_ring_emit(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    318 				  struct radeon_ring *ring,
    319 				  struct radeon_semaphore *semaphore,
    320 				  bool emit_wait)
    321 {
    322 	u64 addr = semaphore->gpu_addr;
    323 	u32 s = emit_wait ? 0 : 1;
    324 
    325 	radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_SEMAPHORE, 0, s, 0));
    326 	radeon_ring_write(ring, addr & 0xfffffffc);
    327 	radeon_ring_write(ring, upper_32_bits(addr) & 0xff);
    328 
    329 	return true;
    330 }
    331 
    332 /**
    333  * r600_dma_ib_test - test an IB on the DMA engine
    334  *
    335  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    336  * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information
    337  *
    338  * Test a simple IB in the DMA ring (r6xx-SI).
    339  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
    340  */
    341 int r600_dma_ib_test(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring)
    342 {
    343 	struct radeon_ib ib;
    344 	unsigned i;
    345 	unsigned index;
    346 	int r;
    347 	u32 tmp = 0;
    348 	u64 gpu_addr;
    349 
    350 	if (ring->idx == R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX)
    351 		index = R600_WB_DMA_RING_TEST_OFFSET;
    352 	else
    353 		index = CAYMAN_WB_DMA1_RING_TEST_OFFSET;
    354 
    355 	gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index;
    356 
    357 	r = radeon_ib_get(rdev, ring->idx, &ib, NULL, 256);
    358 	if (r) {
    359 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: failed to get ib (%d).\n", r);
    360 		return r;
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	ib.ptr[0] = DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_WRITE, 0, 0, 1);
    364 	ib.ptr[1] = lower_32_bits(gpu_addr);
    365 	ib.ptr[2] = upper_32_bits(gpu_addr) & 0xff;
    366 	ib.ptr[3] = 0xDEADBEEF;
    367 	ib.length_dw = 4;
    368 
    369 	r = radeon_ib_schedule(rdev, &ib, NULL, false);
    370 	if (r) {
    371 		radeon_ib_free(rdev, &ib);
    372 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: failed to schedule ib (%d).\n", r);
    373 		return r;
    374 	}
    375 	r = radeon_fence_wait_timeout(ib.fence, false, usecs_to_jiffies(
    376 		RADEON_USEC_IB_TEST_TIMEOUT));
    377 	if (r < 0) {
    378 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: fence wait failed (%d).\n", r);
    379 		return r;
    380 	} else if (r == 0) {
    381 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: fence wait timed out.\n");
    382 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
    383 	}
    384 	r = 0;
    385 	for (i = 0; i < rdev->usec_timeout; i++) {
    386 		tmp = le32_to_cpu(rdev->wb.wb[index/4]);
    387 		if (tmp == 0xDEADBEEF)
    388 			break;
    389 		udelay(1);
    390 	}
    391 	if (i < rdev->usec_timeout) {
    392 		DRM_INFO("ib test on ring %d succeeded in %u usecs\n", ib.fence->ring, i);
    393 	} else {
    394 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: ib test failed (0x%08X)\n", tmp);
    395 		r = -EINVAL;
    396 	}
    397 	radeon_ib_free(rdev, &ib);
    398 	return r;
    399 }
    400 
    401 /**
    402  * r600_dma_ring_ib_execute - Schedule an IB on the DMA engine
    403  *
    404  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    405  * @ib: IB object to schedule
    406  *
    407  * Schedule an IB in the DMA ring (r6xx-r7xx).
    408  */
    409 void r600_dma_ring_ib_execute(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ib *ib)
    410 {
    411 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ib->ring];
    412 
    413 	if (rdev->wb.enabled) {
    414 		u32 next_rptr = ring->wptr + 4;
    415 		while ((next_rptr & 7) != 5)
    416 			next_rptr++;
    417 		next_rptr += 3;
    418 		radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_WRITE, 0, 0, 1));
    419 		radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr & 0xfffffffc);
    420 		radeon_ring_write(ring, upper_32_bits(ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr) & 0xff);
    421 		radeon_ring_write(ring, next_rptr);
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	/* The indirect buffer packet must end on an 8 DW boundary in the DMA ring.
    425 	 * Pad as necessary with NOPs.
    426 	 */
    427 	while ((ring->wptr & 7) != 5)
    428 		radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_NOP, 0, 0, 0));
    429 	radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_INDIRECT_BUFFER, 0, 0, 0));
    430 	radeon_ring_write(ring, (ib->gpu_addr & 0xFFFFFFE0));
    431 	radeon_ring_write(ring, (ib->length_dw << 16) | (upper_32_bits(ib->gpu_addr) & 0xFF));
    432 
    433 }
    434 
    435 /**
    436  * r600_copy_dma - copy pages using the DMA engine
    437  *
    438  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
    439  * @src_offset: src GPU address
    440  * @dst_offset: dst GPU address
    441  * @num_gpu_pages: number of GPU pages to xfer
    442  * @resv: reservation object to sync to
    443  *
    444  * Copy GPU paging using the DMA engine (r6xx).
    445  * Used by the radeon ttm implementation to move pages if
    446  * registered as the asic copy callback.
    447  */
    448 struct radeon_fence *r600_copy_dma(struct radeon_device *rdev,
    449 				   uint64_t src_offset, uint64_t dst_offset,
    450 				   unsigned num_gpu_pages,
    451 				   struct dma_resv *resv)
    452 {
    453 	struct radeon_fence *fence;
    454 	struct radeon_sync sync;
    455 	int ring_index = rdev->asic->copy.dma_ring_index;
    456 	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ring_index];
    457 	u32 size_in_dw, cur_size_in_dw;
    458 	int i, num_loops;
    459 	int r = 0;
    460 
    461 	radeon_sync_create(&sync);
    462 
    463 	size_in_dw = (num_gpu_pages << RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SHIFT) / 4;
    464 	num_loops = DIV_ROUND_UP(size_in_dw, 0xFFFE);
    465 	r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, num_loops * 4 + 8);
    466 	if (r) {
    467 		DRM_ERROR("radeon: moving bo (%d).\n", r);
    468 		radeon_sync_free(rdev, &sync, NULL);
    469 		return ERR_PTR(r);
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	radeon_sync_resv(rdev, &sync, resv, false);
    473 	radeon_sync_rings(rdev, &sync, ring->idx);
    474 
    475 	for (i = 0; i < num_loops; i++) {
    476 		cur_size_in_dw = size_in_dw;
    477 		if (cur_size_in_dw > 0xFFFE)
    478 			cur_size_in_dw = 0xFFFE;
    479 		size_in_dw -= cur_size_in_dw;
    480 		radeon_ring_write(ring, DMA_PACKET(DMA_PACKET_COPY, 0, 0, cur_size_in_dw));
    481 		radeon_ring_write(ring, dst_offset & 0xfffffffc);
    482 		radeon_ring_write(ring, src_offset & 0xfffffffc);
    483 		radeon_ring_write(ring, (((upper_32_bits(dst_offset) & 0xff) << 16) |
    484 					 (upper_32_bits(src_offset) & 0xff)));
    485 		src_offset += cur_size_in_dw * 4;
    486 		dst_offset += cur_size_in_dw * 4;
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	r = radeon_fence_emit(rdev, &fence, ring->idx);
    490 	if (r) {
    491 		radeon_ring_unlock_undo(rdev, ring);
    492 		radeon_sync_free(rdev, &sync, NULL);
    493 		return ERR_PTR(r);
    494 	}
    495 
    496 	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false);
    497 	radeon_sync_free(rdev, &sync, fence);
    498 
    499 	return fence;
    500 }
    501